NSR31 series
150mA 40-V, Low Iq, Automotive LDO
Datasheet (EN) 0V3
Preliminary specifications subject to change without notice
Product Overview
NSR31 series is 150mA low-dropout linear regulator
designed for battery-direct-connection automotive
applications. Wide supply voltage range from 3V to 40V
makes NSR31 series a good fit for severe operating
conditions including load dump, cold cranking and startstop.
With 5μA quiescent current at light loads, NSR31 series is
quite suitable for always-on automotive applications where
standby power consumption is strictly restricted.
With integrated compensation implementation, NSR31
series can be stable with low-ESR (1mΩ to 5Ω) ceramic
output capacitor, ranging from 2.2μF to 100μF.
The device features integrated short-circuit-to-GND and
thermal shutdown protections. This device operates in
ambient temperatures from –40°C to 125°C.
Key Features
Qualified for Automotive Applications
3V to 40V Wide Supply Voltage Range
Applications
Infotainment
Power Train
Cluster
Body Control Module
Battery Connected Always-On System
Device Information
Part Number
Package
NSR31025-Q1
SOT-223, SOT-23-5, DFN-8
NSR31033-Q1
SOT-223, SOT-23-5, DFN-8
NSR31050-Q1
SOT-223, SOT-23-5, DFN-8
NSR31133-Q1
SOT-23-5
NSR31150-Q1
SOT-23-5
Typical Application
VBAT
IN
Output Current Range: Up to 150mA
Low Quiescent Current:
VREG
OUT
CIN
COUT
5μA (Typ.) at No Load
Low Dropout Voltage: 650mV Typical at 150mA Load
GND
Low ESR Ceramic Output Stability Capacitor (2.2μF – 100μF)
Integrated Fault Protection:
Short-Circuit-to-GND protection
Thermal Shutdown
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NSR31 series
Index
1. PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTIONS ....................................................................................................................... 3
2. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ................................................................................................................................... 4
3. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS ................................................................................................................. 5
4. THERMAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................................ 5
5. SPECIFICATIONS ......................................................................................................................................................... 5
5.1. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS .................................................................................................................................................... 5
5.2. TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS.................................................................................................................................... 6
6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................................................. 8
6.1. OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................................................................... 8
6.2. BLOCK DIAGRAM ....................................................................................................................................................................... 8
6.3. FEATURE DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................................................................................. 9
6.3.1. Input .............................................................................................................................................................................. 9
6.3.2. Input Under-voltage Lockout (UVLO) ........................................................................................................................... 9
6.3.3. Output ........................................................................................................................................................................... 9
6.3.4. Output Current Limit .................................................................................................................................................... 9
6.3.5. Thermal Shutdown (TSD) ............................................................................................................................................. 9
6.4. TYPICAL APPLICATION ................................................................................................................................................................ 9
6.4.1. Application Circuit ........................................................................................................................................................ 9
6.4.2. Input and Output Capacitor ......................................................................................................................................... 9
7. PACKAGE INFORMATION ........................................................................................................................................... 10
7.1. SOT-223 .............................................................................................................................................................................. 10
7.2. SOT-23-5 ............................................................................................................................................................................. 10
7.3. DFN-8 .................................................................................................................................................................................. 11
8. ORDER INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................................... 12
9. REVISION HISTORY ................................................................................................................................................... 13
Copyright © 2021, NOVOSENSE
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NSR31 series
Datasheet (EN) 0V3
1. Pin Configuration and Functions
GND
4
1
2
3
IN
GND
OUT
Figure 1 SOT-223 Pin-out (Top View)
PIN NO.
SYMBOL
FUNCTION
1
IN
Power supply pin.
2, 4
GND
Ground reference.
3
OUT
Regulated output voltage pin.
IN
1
NC
2
GND
3
5
OUT
4
GND
Figure 2 SOT-23 (NSR310 Version) Pin-out (Top View)
PIN NO.
SYMBOL
FUNCTION
1
IN
Power supply pin.
2
NC
Not connected.
3, 4
GND
Ground reference.
5
OUT
Regulated output voltage pin.
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NSR31 series
Datasheet (EN) 0V3
GND
1
IN
2
OUT
3
5
NC
4
NC
Figure 3 SOT-23 (NSR311 Version) Pin-out (Top View)
PIN NO.
SYMBOL
FUNCTION
1
GND
Ground reference.
2
IN
Power supply pin.
3
OUT
4, 5
NC
Regulated output voltage pin.
Not connected.
IN
1
NC
2
Thermal
Pad
8
OUT
7
NC
NC
3
6
NC
GND
4
5
NC
Figure 4 DFN-8 Pin-out (Top View)
PIN NO.
SYMBOL
FUNCTION
1
IN
Power supply pin.
2,3,5,6,7
NC
Not connected.
4
GND
Ground reference.
8
OUT
Regulated output voltage pin.
2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
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NSR31 series
Datasheet (EN) 0V3
Parameters
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Input Voltage of IN
VIN
-0.3
45
V
Regulated Output Voltage
VOUT
-0.3
20 (≤ VIN + 0.3)
V
Junction Temperature
TJ
-40
150
°C
Storage Temperature
Tstg
-40
150
°C
Electrostatic discharge, Human-body model
HBM
-2000
2000
V
Electrostatic discharge, Charged-device
model
CDM
-750
750
V
3. Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameters
Symbol
min
typ
max
unit
Power Supply Voltage
VIN
3
40
V
Output Current Range
IOUT
150
mA
Input Capacitor Value
CIN
0.1
Output Capacitor Value
COUT
2.2
100
μF
Output Capacitor ESR Value
ESR
0.001
5
Ω
1
μF
4. Thermal Information
Parameters
Symbol
SOT-223
SOT-23-5
DFN-8
Unit
IC Junction-to-Air Thermal
Resistance
θJA
49.6
77.1
48.0
°C/W
Junction-to-board thermal
resistance
θJB
6.3
16
2.0
°C/W
5. Specifications
5.1. Electrical Characteristics
VIN=13.5V, Ta=-40°C to 125°C. Unless otherwise noted, typical value is at Ta = 25°C.
Parameters
Supply voltage
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Symbol
Min
VIN
3
Typ
Max
Unit
40
V
Comments
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NSR31 series
Parameters
Supply voltage threshold
Datasheet (EN) 0V3
Symbol
Min
Typ
VIN,TH1
Max
Unit
Comments
2.9
V
VIN ramps up
V
VIN ramps down
(Rising)
Supply voltage threshold
VIN,TH2
2.7
(Falling)
Quiescent current
IQ
Output current limit
IOUT_CL
Dropout voltage
VDropout
5
8
μA
IOUT = 0mA
6
10
μA
IOUT = 0.2mA
150
mA
650
mV
VOUT = VOUT_SET x 0.95
IOUT = 150mA
Output voltage accuracy
VOUT_ERR
Line regulation
Load regulation
Power supply ripple rejection
-2
2
%
VLine_Reg
30
mV
VIN = 6 to 40 V, IOUT = 30 mA
VLoad_Reg
10
mV
VIN = 13.5 V, IOUT = 1mA to 150mA
70
dB
VRipple_pp = 0.5 V, IOUT = 10 mA,
frequency = 100 Hz, COUT = 2.2 μF
40
dB
VRipple_pp = 0.5 V, IOUT = 10 mA,
frequency = 1kHz, COUT = 2.2 μF
PSRR
Device thermal shutdown
temperature
TSD
175
°C
Device thermal shutdown
temperature hysteresis
THYST
20
°C
5.2. Typical Performance Characteristics
VIN=13.5V, Ta=-40°C to 125°C. Unless otherwise noted, typical value is at Ta = 25°C.
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3
4
2.9
3.9
2.8
3.8
2.7
3.7
Output Voltage - V
Output Voltage - V
NSR31 series
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.3
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
2.2
3.1
2.1
ILoad = 1 mA
2
-50
-25
-50
0
25 50 75 100 125 150
Junction Temperature - ℃
4
5.8
3.5
Output Voltage - V
5.6
5.2
5
4.8
4.6
-25
0
25 50 75 100 125 150
Junction Temperature - ℃
Figure 6 3.3-V Output Voltage vs Junction Temperature
6
5.4
ILoad = 1 mA
3
Figure 5 2.5-V Output Voltage vs Junction Temperature
Output Voltage - V
3.6
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
4.4
0.5
4.2
ILoad = 1 mA
4
-50
-25
0
25 50 75 100 125 150
Junction Temperature - ℃
Figure 7 5-V Output Voltage vs Junction Temperature
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No Load
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Supply Voltage - V
Figure 8 3.3-V Output Voltage vs Supply Voltage
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NSR31 series
700
6
600
Dropout Voltage - mV
Output Voltage - V
5
4
3
2
500
400
300
200
1
100
No Load
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
0
45
0
Supply Voltage - V
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Output Current - mA
Figure 9 5-V Output Voltage vs Supply Voltage
Figure 10 Dropout Voltage vs Output Current
6. Detailed Description
6.1. Overview
NSR31 series is 150mA low-dropout linear regulator designed for battery-direct-connection automotive applications.
Wide supply voltage range from 3V to 40V makes NSR31 series a good fit for severe operating conditions including load
dump, cold cranking and start-stop. With 5μA quiescent current at light loads, NSR31 series is quite suitable for alwayson automotive applications where standby power consumption is strictly restricted. With integrated compensation
implementation, NSR31 series can be stable with low-ESR (1mΩ to 5Ω) ceramic output capacitor, ranging from 2.2μF to
100μF.
6.2. Block Diagram
Vout
IN
UVLO
OUT
Main Control
Vref
Band
Gap
Vref
OCP
OTP
GND
Figure 11 Functional Block Diagram
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NSR31 series
Datasheet (EN) 0V3
6.3. Feature Description
6.3.1. Input
The IN pin is a high-voltage-tolerant pin. A capacitor with a value higher than 0.1 µF is recommended to be connected
close to this pin to better the transient performance.
6.3.2. Input Under-voltage Lockout (UVLO)
When input voltage is lower than UVLO threshold, output is shut off as the device shuts down.
6.3.3. Output
The OUT pin is the regulated by internal reference to 2.5V, 3.3V and 5V. To obtain a desired output voltage, a higher level
input voltage is needed to apply in input pin. When input voltage is very close to desired output voltage in heavy load, or
lower than desired output, the output tracks the input minus a drop based on the load current.
6.3.4. Output Current Limit
The output has a current limit protection, when load current is higher than current limit threshold or output is shorted
to ground, output current is limited at threshold level.
6.3.5. Thermal Shutdown (TSD)
In normal working condition, the junction temperature should not exceed 150℃ for long-time working stability. When
junction temperature exceeds thermal protection threshold, the device shuts down immediately. When the junction
temperature falls below the TSD trip point minus the hysteresis of TSD, the output turns on again.
6.4. Typical Application
6.4.1. Application Circuit
VBAT
IN
VREG
OUT
CIN
COUT
GND
Figure 12 Typical application circuit of NSR31 series
6.4.2. Input and Output Capacitor
For input, a decoupling capacitor is needed with a minimum 0.1 µF capacitance. The voltage rating must be greater than
the maximum input voltage. A low ESR, X5R- or X7R-type ceramic capacitor is recommended.
For output, the device requires an output capacitor for loop stability. The output capacitor value should be between
2.2µF and 100 µF. The ESR value range should be less than 5Ω. A low ESR, X5R- or X7R-type ceramic capacitor is
recommended.
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NSR31 series
Datasheet (EN) 0V3
7. Package Information
7.1. SOT-223
7.2. SOT-23-5
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NSR31 series
Datasheet (EN) 0V3
7.3. DFN-8
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NSR31 series
Datasheet (EN) 0V3
8. Order Information
Orderable Part Number
NSR31050-QSTBR
NSR31033-QSTBR
NSR31025-QSTBR
NSR31050-QSTAR
NSR31033-QSTAR
NSR31025-QSTAR
NSR31050-QDNR
NSR31033-QDNR
NSR31025-QDNR
NSR31150-QSTAR
NSR31133-QSTAR
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MSL
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Package
SOT-223
SOT-223
SOT-223
SOT-23-5
SOT-23-5
SOT-23-5
DFN-8
DFN-8
DFN-8
SOT-23-5
SOT-23-5
SPQ
2500
2500
2500
3000
3000
3000
3000
3000
3000
3000
3000
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NSR31 series
Datasheet (EN) 0V3
9. Revision history
Revision
0V1
0V2
0V3
0V4
Description
Initial version
Key spec updates
Order Information updates
Typical performance characteristics updates
Copyright © 2021, NOVOSENSE
Date
2021/08
2022/01
2022/03
2022/04
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