TL431
Adjustable
Reference Source
&
'
The TL431 is a three-terminal adjustable shunt regulator offeringe
xcellent temperature stability . This device has a typical
dynamic output impedance of 0.2. The device can be used as
a replacement for zener diodes in many applications.
(
z The output voltage can be adjusted to 36V
z Low dynamic output impedance, its typical value is 0.2
z Trapping current capability is 1 to 100mA
z Low output noise voltage
z Fast on -state response
z The effective temperature compensation in the working range of full temperature
z The typical value of the equivalent temperature factor in the whole temperature scope is 50 ppm/
''
z Shunt Regulator
z High-Current Shunt Regulator
z Precision Current Limiter
TL431
)*$
TL431B
TL431L
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1
TL431
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Operating temperature range applies unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Value
Symbol
SOT-23
SOT-89
Unit
TO-92
Cathode Voltage
VKA
Cathode Current Range (Continuous)
IKA
-100-+150
mA
Reference lnput Current Range
Iref
0.05-+10
mA
Power Dissipation
PD
300
500
770
mW
RJA
417
250
162
/W
Thermal Resistance from Junction to Ambient
36
V
Operating JunctionTemperature
TJ
-40~+125
Storage Temperature Range
TSTG
-65~+150
"012 3!224
-.*/
Parameter
Reference $nput *oltage
Deviation of +eference ,nput *oltage
-ver )emperature (note)
Ratio -f /hange in +eference lnput
*oltage to the /hange in /athode
*oltage
Reference $nput /urrent
Deviation -f +eference $nput /urrent
-ver 0ull )emperature +ange
Minimum /athode /urrent for
+egulation
Off-state /athode /urrent
Dynamic $mpedance
Symbol
Vref
ƸVref /ƸT
ƸVref /ƸVKA
lref
Ƹlref /ƸT
IKA(min)
Test
conditions
VKA=VREF, IKA=10mA
VKA =VREF, IKA =10mA
TMINTaTMAX
ƸVKA
=10V~VREF
IKA=10mA
ƸVKA
=36V~10V
IKA= 10mA,R1=10#
R2=
M$%
T&
M'(%$)
2.4
2.5
2.5
4.5
17
-1.0
-2.7
.V/V
-0.5
-2.0
.V/V
1.5
4
A
V
lKA=10mA, R1=10#
R2=
TA=-25 to 85ć
0.4
1.2
VKA=VREF
0.45
1.0
mA
0.05
1.0
A
IKA(OFF) VKA=36V ,VREF=0
VKA=VREF, lKA=1 to 100mA
ZKA
f1.0#Hz
0.15
0.5
Note:TMIN=1
,TMAX=+1
CLASSIFICATION RI Vref
Rank
Range
www.slkormicro.com
mV
0.5%
2.487-2.513
2
1%
2.475-2.525
A
TL431
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2600
VREF, REFERENCE INPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
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Reference Input Voltage versus
Ambient Temperature
2550
2500
2450
2400
VKA=VREF
IK=10mA
2350
-40
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
Ta, AMBIENT TEM PERATURE (℃)
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3
TL431
0 6 2 ! 3
&"6 7
0" &"6
0
ƸVref, REFERENCE INPUT VOLTAGE
(mV)
IK=10mA
Ta=25ć
-4
-8
-12
-16
-20
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
VKA, CATHODE VOLTAGE
40
Test Circuit for VKA=Vref(1+R1/R2)+R1*Iref
Reference Input Current versus
Ambient Temperature
700
IREF, REFERENCE INPUT CURRENT (nA)
35
(V)
600
500
400
300
200
100
IK=10mA
R1=10KΩ
0
-40
-25
0
25
50
75
100
Test Circuit for Iref
125
Ta, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (℃)
Off-State Cathode Current
versus Ambient Temperature
60
Ioff, OFF-STATE CATHODE CURRENT (nA)
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
VKA=36V
VREF=0V
5
0
-40
-25
0
25
50
75
100
Test Circuit for Ioff
125
Ta, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (℃)
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4
TL431
)*$ '!:6 2 29 2"
Symbol
A
A1
A2
b
c
D
E
E1
e
e1
L
L1
۷
)*$ 66 '
5"
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5
Dimensions In Millimeters
Min
Max
0.900
1.150
0.000
0.100
0.900
1.050
0.300
0.500
0.080
0.150
2.800
3.000
1.200
1.400
2.250
2.550
0.950 TYP
1.800
2.000
0.550 REF
0.300
0.500
0°
8°
Dimensions In Inches
Min
Max
0.035
0.045
0.000
0.004
0.035
0.041
0.012
0.020
0.003
0.006
0.110
0.118
0.047
0.055
0.089
0.100
0.037 TYP
0.071
0.079
0.022 REF
0.012
0.020
0°°
TL431
SOT-89-3L Package Outline Dimensions
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