74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
Product datasheet, Rev. 1.0
Aug 08, 2024
1.General Description
The 74HC595; 74HCT595 are 8-bit serial-in/serial or parallel-out shift registers with storage
registers and 3-state outputs. Both the shift and storage register have separate clocks. The
device features a serial input (DS) and a serial output (Q7S) to enable cascading and an
asynchronous reset MR input. A LOW on MR will reset the shift register. Data is shifted on the
LOW-to-HIGH transitions of the SHCP input. The data in the shift register is transferred to the
storage register on a LOW-to-HIGH transition of the STCP input. If both clocks are connected
together, the shift register will always be one clock pulse ahead of the storage register. Data in
the storage register appears at the output whenever the output enable input (OE) is LOW. A
HIGH on OE causes the outputs to assume a high-impedance OFF-state. Operation of the OE
input does not affect the state of the registers. Inputs include clamp diodes. This enables the
use of current limiting resistors to interface inputs to voltages in excess of VCC.
2.Features and Benefits
Wide operating voltage 2.7 V to 6.0 V
High noise immunity
CMOS low power dissipation
8-bit serial input
8-bit serial or parallel output
Storage register with 3-state outputs
Shift register with direct clear
Latch-up performance exceeds 250 mA
Complies with JEDEC standard:
•
JESD8C(2.7 V to 3.6 V)
•
JESD7A(2.7 V to 6.0 V)
Input levels:
•
For 74HC595: CMOS level
•
For 74HCT595: TTL level
ESD protection:
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
1
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
Product datasheet, Rev. 1.0
•
HBM ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 Class 2 exceeds 3500 V
•
CDM ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-002 Class C3 exceeds 2000 V
Aug 08, 2024
Multiple package options
Specified from -40 °C to +85 °C and from -40 °C to +125 °C
3.Applications
Serial-to-parallel data conversion
Remote control holding register
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
2
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
4.Ordering Information
Table 1. Ordering information
Type number
74HC595D
74HCT595D
74HC595PW
74HCT595PW
74HC595DB
74HCT595DB
Package
Name
Description
Quantity
SOP-16L
plastic small outline package; 16 leads;
body width 3.9 mm
2500
TSSOP-16L
plastic thin shrink small outline package;
16 leads; body width 4.4 mm
2500
SSOP-16L
plastic small outline package; 16 leads;
body width 5.3 mm
2500
5.Function Diagram
Fig. 1. Functional diagram
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
3
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
Fig. 2. Logic symbol
Fig. 3. IEC logic symbol
Fig. 4. Logic diagram
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
4
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
6.Pinning Information
6.1. Pinning
Fig. 5. Top view pin configuration SOP, SSOP and TSSOP
6.2. Pin description
Table 2. Pin description
Symbol
Pin
Description
Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7
15, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
Parallel data output
GND
8
Ground (0V)
Q7S
9
Serial data output
MR
10
Master reset (active LOW)
SHCP
11
Shift register clock input
STCP
12
Storage register clock input
OE
13
Output enable input (active LOW)
DS
14
Serial data input
VCC
16
Supply voltage
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
5
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
7.Functional Description
Table 3. Function table
H = HIGH voltage level; L = LOW voltage level; ↑ = LOW-to-HIGH transition;
X = don’t care; NC = no change; Z = high-impedance OFF-state.
Control
SHCP STCP
X
X
X
↑
MR
L
L
Input
DS
X
X
Output
Q7S Qn
L
NC
L
L
OE
L
L
X
X
H
L
X
L
Z
↑
X
L
H
H
Q6S
NC
X
↑
L
H
X
NC
QnS
↑
↑
L
H
X
Q6S
QnS
Function
a LOW-level on MR only affects the shift registers
empty shift register loaded into storage register
shift register clear; parallel outputs in high-impedance OFFstate
logic HIGH-level shifted into shift register stage 0. Contents
of all shift register stages shifted through, e.g. previous state
of stage 6 (internal Q6S) appears on the serial output (Q7S).
contents of shift register stages (internal QnS) are
transferred to the storage register and parallel output stages
contents of shift register shifted through; previous contents
of the shift register is transferred to the storage register and
the parallel output stages
Fig. 6. Timing diagram
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
6
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
8.Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not
recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may
affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Table 4. Absolute Maximum Ratings
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Voltages are referenced to GND.
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
supply voltage
IIK
input clamping current
IOK
output clamping current
IO
output current
ICC
supply current
IGND
ground current
Ptot
total power dissipation
Tstg
storage temperature
Conditions
Min
Max
Unit
-0.5
7.0
V
±20
mA
±20
mA
±35
mA
70
mA
VO < -0.5 V or VO > VCC + 0.5 V
[1]
VO < -0.5 V or VO > VCC + 0.5 V
[1]
-0.5 V < VO < VCC + 0.5 V
-70
Tamb = -40 °C to + 125 °C
-65
mA
500
mW
150
°C
[1] The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
9.Recommended Operating Conditions
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended
operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. MDD does not
recommend exceeding them or designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings.
Table 5. Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
Conditions
74HC595
74HCT595
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
supply voltage
2.7
5.0
6.0
2.7
5.0
5.5
V
VI
input voltage
0
VCC
0
VCC
V
VO
output voltage
0
VCC
0
VCC
V
Tamb
ambient temperature
+125
-40
+125
°C
371
ns/V
Δt/ΔV
input transition rise
and fall rate
139
ns/V
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
-40
+25
VCC = 3.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6.0 V
+25
371
1.67
139
83
1.67
ns/V
7
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
10. Static Characteristics
Table 6. Static characteristics
At recommended operating conditions. Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
-40 °C to +85 °C
Min
Typ[1]
-40 °C to +125 °C
Max
Min
Max
Unit
74HC595
VIH
VIL
HIGH-level
input
voltage
LOW-level
input
voltage
VCC = 3.0 V
2.0
2.0
V
VCC = 4.5 V
3.15
3.15
V
VCC = 6.0 V
4.2
4.2
V
VCC = 3.0 V
0.6
0.6
V
VCC = 4.5 V
1.35
1.35
V
VCC = 6.0 V
1.8
1.8
V
VI = VIH or VIL
all outputs
VOH
HIGH-level
output
voltage
IO = -20μA; VCC = 3.0 V
2.9
2.9
V
IO = -20μA; VCC = 4.5 V
4.4
4.4
V
IO = -20μA; VCC = 6.0 V
5.9
5.9
V
IO = -4.0 mA; VCC = 4.5 V
3.84
3.7
V
IO = -5.2 mA; VCC = 6.0 V
5.34
5.2
V
IO = -6.0 mA; VCC = 4.5 V
3.84
3.7
V
IO = -7.8 mA; VCC = 6.0 V
5.34
5.2
V
Q7S output
Qn bus driver outputs
VI = VIH or VIL
all outputs
VOL
LOW-level
output
voltage
IO = 20μA; VCC = 3.0 V
0.1
0.1
V
IO = 20μA; VCC = 4.5 V
0.1
0.1
V
IO = 20μA; VCC = 6.0 V
0.1
0.1
V
IO = 4.0 mA; VCC = 4.5 V
0.33
0.4
V
IO = 5.2 mA; VCC = 6.0 V
0.33
0.4
V
IO = 6.0 mA; VCC = 4.5 V
0.33
0.4
V
IO = 7.8 mA; VCC = 6.0 V
0.33
0.4
V
Q7S output
Qn bus driver outputs
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
8
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
-40 °C to +85 °C
-40 °C to +125 °C
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
II
input
leakage
current
VI = VCC or GND ;
VCC = 6.0 V
±1
±1
μA
VI = VIH or VIL ; VCC = 6.0V ;
VO = VCC or GND
±5
±10
μA
VI = VCC or GND ; IO = 0A ;
VCC = 6.0 V
20
40
μA
IOZ
ICC
CI
74HCT595
VIH
VIL
OFF-state
output
current
supply
current
input
capacitance
HIGH-level
input
voltage
LOW-level
input
voltage
Min
Typ[1]
Max
Min
Max
6.5
Unit
pF
VCC = 3.0 V
2.0
2.0
V
VCC = 4.5 V
2.0
2.0
V
VCC = 5.5 V
2.0
2.0
V
VCC = 3.0 V
0.6
0.6
V
VCC = 4.5 V
0.8
0.8
V
VCC = 5.5 V
0.8
0.8
V
VI = VIH or VIL
all outputs
VOH
HIGH-level
output
voltage
IO = -20μA; VCC = 3.0 V
2.9
2.9
V
IO = -20μA; VCC = 4.5 V
4.4
4.4
V
3.84
3.7
V
3.84
3.7
V
Q7S output
IO = -4.0 mA; VCC = 4.5 V
Qn bus driver outputs
IO = -6.0 mA; VCC = 4.5 V
VI = VIH or VIL
all outputs
VOL
LOW-level
output
voltage
IO = 20μA; VCC = 3.0 V
0.1
0.1
V
IO = 20μA; VCC = 4.5 V
0.1
0.1
V
0.33
0.4
V
0.33
0.4
V
±1
±1
μA
Q7S output
IO = 4.0 mA; VCC = 4.5 V
Qn bus driver outputs
IO = 6.0 mA; VCC = 4.5 V
II
input
leakage
current
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
VI = VCC or GND ;
VCC = 5.5 V
9
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
-40 °C to +85 °C
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
IOZ
OFF-state
output
current
VI = VIH or VIL ; VCC = 5.5 V ;
VO = VCC or GND
ICC
ΔICC
CI
supply
current
additional
supply
current
input
capacitance
Min
Typ[1]
-40 °C to +125 °C
Max
VI = VCC or GND ; IO = 0 A ;
VCC = 5.5 V
per pin ; VI = VCC - 2.1 V; IO = 0
A; other inputs at VCC or GND;
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Min
Max
Unit
±5
±10
μA
20
40
μA
450
490
μA
6.5
pF
[1]All typical values are measured at Tamb = 25°C.
11. Dynamic Characteristics
Table 7. Dynamic characteristics
Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V); for test circuit see Fig. 12.
Symbol
Parameter
-40 °C to +85 °C
Conditions
Min
Typ[1]
-40 °C to +125 °C
Max
Min
Max
Unit
74HC595
SHCP to Q7S; see Fig. 7
tpd
tPHL
ten
propagation
delay
HIGH to
LOW
propagation
delay
enable time
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
[2]
VCC = 3.0 V
30
35
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
20
25
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
15
18
ns
VCC = 3.0 V
45
50
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
25
30
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
20
25
ns
VCC = 3.0 V
30
35
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
19
22
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
16
19
ns
22
14
13
25
17
16
ns
ns
ns
STCP to Qn; see Fig. 8
[2]
MR to Q7S; see Fig. 10
OE to Qn; see Fig. 11
VCC = 3.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6.0 V
[3]
10
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
Symbol
tdis
tW
tSU
th
Parameter
disable time
pulse width
set up time
hold time
Conditions
OE to Qn; see Fig. 11
[4]
VCC = 3.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6.0 V
SHCP HIGH or LOW;
see Fig. 7
VCC = 3.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6.0 V
STCP HIGH or LOW; see Fig. 8
VCC = 3.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6.0 V
MR LOW; see Fig.10
VCC = 3.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6.0 V
DS to SHCP; see Fig.9
VCC = 3.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6.0 V
SHCP to STCP; see Fig.9
VCC = 3.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6.0 V
DS to SHCP; see Fig.9
VCC = 3.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6.0 V
-40 °C to +85 °C
Min
Typ[1]
-40 °C to +125 °C
Max
Min
22
15
13
Max
25
18
15
Unit
ns
ns
ns
25
19
16
30
22
19
ns
ns
ns
25
19
16
30
22
19
ns
ns
ns
25
19
16
30
22
19
ns
ns
ns
16
13
11
20
15
13
ns
ns
ns
25
19
16
30
22
19
ns
ns
ns
3
3
3
3
3
3
ns
ns
ns
VCC = 3.0 V
16
20
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
13
15
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
11
13
ns
MR to SHCP; see Fig. 10
trec
recovery
time
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
11
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
Symbol
Parameter
-40 °C to +85 °C
Conditions
Min
Typ[1]
-40 °C to +125 °C
Max
Min
Max
Unit
SHCP or STCP;
see Fig. 7 and Fig. 8
fmax
CPD
74HCT595
maximum
frequency
power
dissipation
capacitance
VCC = 3.0 V
20
16
MHz
VCC = 4.5 V
24
20
MHz
VCC = 6.0 V
28
24
MHz
fi = 1 MHz;
VI = GND to VCC ;
SHCP to Q7S; see Fig. 7
tpd
propagation
delay
115
[5][6]
[2]
VCC = 4.5 V
STCP to Qn; see Fig. 8
tPHL
ten
enable time
tdis
disable time
tW
tSU
th
trec
pulse width
set up time
hold time
recovery
time
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
25
30
ns
25
30
ns
25
30
ns
20
25
ns
20
25
ns
[2]
VCC = 4.5 V
HIGH to
LOW
propagation
delay
pF
MR to Q7S; see Fig. 10
VCC = 4.5 V
OE to Qn; see Fig. 11
[3]
VCC = 4.5 V
OE to Qn; see Fig. 11
[4]
VCC = 4.5 V
SHCP HIGH or LOW;
see Fig. 7
VCC = 4.5 V
STCP HIGH or LOW; see Fig. 8
VCC = 4.5 V
MR LOW; see Fig.10
VCC = 4.5 V
DS to SHCP; see Fig.9
VCC = 4.5 V
SHCP to STCP; see Fig.9
VCC = 4.5 V
DS to SHCP; see Fig.9
VCC = 4.5 V
19
22
ns
19
22
ns
19
22
ns
13
15
ns
19
22
ns
3
3
ns
13
15
ns
MR to SHCP; see Fig. 10
VCC = 4.5 V
12
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
Symbol
Parameter
fmax
maximum
frequency
CPD
power
dissipation
capacitance
-40 °C to +85 °C
Conditions
Min
Typ[1]
Max
-40 °C to +125 °C
Min
Max
Unit
SHCP or STCP;
see Fig. 7 and Fig. 8
VCC = 4.5 V
fi = 1 MHz;
VI = GND to VCC ;
24
[5][6]
20
115
MHz
pF
[1] Typical values are measured at Tamb = 25 °C.
[2] tpd is the same as tPLH and tPHL.
[3] ten is the same as tPZL and tPZH.
[4] tdis is the same as tPLZ and tPHZ.
[5] CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in μW).
PD = CPD × VCC2 × fi × N + Σ(CL × VCC2 × fo) where:
fi = input frequency in MHz;
fo = output frequency in MHz;
CL = output load capacitance in pF;
VCC = supply voltage in V;
N = number of inputs switching;
Σ(CL × VCC2 × fo) = sum of outputs.
[6] All 9 outputs switching.
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
13
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
11.1. Waveforms and test circuit
Measurement points are given in Table 8.
VOL and VOH are typical output voltage levels that occur with the output load.
Fig. 7. Shift clock pulse, maximum frequency and input to output propagation delays
Measurement points are given in Table 8.
VOL and VOH are typical output voltage levels that occur with the output load.
Fig. 8. Storage clock to output propagation delays
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
14
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
Measurement points are given in Table 8.
The shaded areas indicate when the input is permitted to change for predictable output performance.
VOL and VOH are typical output voltage levels that occur with the output load.
Fig. 9. Data set up and hold times
Measurement points are given in Table 8.
VOL and VOH are typical output voltage levels that occur with the output load.
Fig. 10. Master reset to output propagation delays
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
15
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
Measurement points are given in Table 8.
VOL and VOH are typical output voltage levels that occur with the output load.
Fig. 11. Enable and disable times
Table 8. Measurement points
Input
Output
VM
VM
74HC595
0.5VCC
0.5VCC
74HCT595
1.3 V
1.3 V
Type
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
16
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
Test data is given in Table 9.
Definitions for test circuit:
RL = Load resistance.
CL = Load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance.
RT = Termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance Zo of the pulse generator.
VEXT = External voltage for measuring switching times.
Fig. 12. Test circuit for measuring switching times
Table 9. Test data
Type
Input
Load
VEXT
VI
tr = tf
CL
RL
tPZL, tPLZ
tPHL, tPLH
tPZH, tPHZ
74HC595
VCC
2.5 ns
15 pF
500Ω
VCC
Open
GND
74HCT595
3V
2.5 ns
15pF
500Ω
VCC
Open
GND
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
17
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
12. Package Outline
SOP-16L
Symbol
A
A1
A2
b
c
D
e
E
E1
L
θ
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
Dimensions In Millimeters
Min.
Max.
1.750
——
0.150
0.250
1.400
1.500
0.330
0.510
0.170
0.250
9.800
10.000
1.270(BSC)
5.900
6.100
3.800
4.000
0.400
1.270
0°
8°
Dimensions In Inches
Min.
Max.
0.069
——
0.006
0.010
0.055
0.059
0.013
0.020
0.007
0.010
0.386
0.394
0.050(BSC)
0.232
0.240
0.150
0.157
0.016
0.050
0°
8°
18
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
TSSOP-16L
Symbol
A
A1
A2
b
c
D
e
E
E1
L
θ
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
Dimensions In Millimeters
Min.
Max.
1.200
——
0.020
0.100
0.800
1.000
0.190
0.300
0.090
0.200
4.900
5.100
0.650(BSC)
6.250
6.550
4.300
4.500
0.500
0.700
1°
7°
Dimensions In Inches
Min.
Max.
0.047
——
0.001
0.004
0.031
0.039
0.007
0.012
0.004
0.008
0.193
0.201
0.026(BSC)
0.252(BSC)
0.169
0.177
0.020
0.028
1°
7°
19
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
SSOP-16L
Symbol
A
A1
A2
A3
B
B1
B2
C
C1
C2
Dimensions In Millimeters
Min.
Max.
6.15
6.25
0.30TYP
0.65TYP
0.675TYP
5.25
5.35
7.65
7.95
0.60
0.80
1.70
1.80
1.75
1.95
0.799
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
Symbol
C3
C4
H
θ
θ1
θ2
θ3
R
R1
Dimensions In Millimeters
Min.
Max.
0.152
0.172
0.05
0.15
12 TYP4
12 TYP4
10 TYP
0 ~ 8
0.20TYP
0.15TYP
20
74HC595; 74HCT595
8-bit serial-in, serial or parallel-out shift register with output latches; 3-state
13. Abbreviations
Table 10. Abbreviations
Acronym
Description
CMOS
Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
DUT
Device Under Test
ESD
ElectroStatic Discharge
HBM
Human Body Model
CDM
Charged Device Model
TTL
Transistor-Transistor Logic
14. Revision History
Table 11. Revision history
Document ID
Release Date
Data sheet status
74HC_HCT595 Rev. 1.0
Apr 28, 2025
Product datasheet
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
Change notice
Supersedes
21