74HC125; 74HCT125
Quad buffer/line driver; 3-state
Product datasheet, Rev. 1.0
Aug 08, 2024
1.General Description
The 74HC125; 74HCT125 is a quad buffer/line driver with 3-state outputs controlled by the
output enable inputs (nOE). A HIGH on nOE causes the outputs to assume a high impedance
OFF-state. Inputs include clamp diodes. This enables the use of current limiting resistors to
interface inputs to voltages in excess of VCC.
2.Features and Benefits
Wide supply voltage range from 2.0 V to 6.0 V
High noise immunity
CMOS low power dissipation
Latch-up performance exceeds 250 mA
Complies with JEDEC standards:
•
JESD8C (2.7 V to 3.6 V)
•
JESD7A (2.0 V to 6.0 V)
Input levels:
•
For 74HC125: CMOS level
•
For 74HCT125: TTL level
ESD protection:
•
HBM ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 Class 2 exceeds 3500 V
•
CDM ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-002 Class C3 exceeds 2000 V
Multiple package options
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
1
74HC125; 74HCT125
Quad buffer/line driver; 3-state
3.Ordering Information
Table 1. Ordering information
Type number
74HC125D
74HCT125D
74HC125PW
74HCT125PW
Package
Name
Description
Quantity
SOP-14L
plastic small outline package; 14 leads;
body width 3.9 mm
2500
TSSOP-14L
plastic thin shrink small outline package; 14 leads;
body width 4.4 mm
2500
4.Function Diagram
Fig. 1. Logic symbol
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
Fig. 2. IEC logic symbol
Fig. 3. Logic diagram(one gate)
2
74HC125; 74HCT125
Quad buffer/line driver; 3-state
5.Pinning Information
5.1. Pinning
Fig. 4. Top view pin configuration SOP and TSSOP
5.2. Pin description
Table 2. Pin description
Symbol
Pin
Description
1OE, 2OE, 3OE, 4OE
1, 4, 10, 13
Data enable input(active LOW)
1A, 2A, 3A, 4A
2, 5, 9, 12
Data input
1Y, 2Y, 3Y, 4Y
3, 6, 8, 11
Data output
GND
7
Ground (0V)
VCC
14
Supply voltage
6.Functional Description
Table 3. Function table
H = HIGH voltage level; L = LOW voltage level; X = don’t care; Z = high-impedance OFF-state.
Input
Output
nOE
nA
nY
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
X
Z
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
3
74HC125; 74HCT125
Quad buffer/line driver; 3-state
7.Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function
or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is
not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating
conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Table 4. Absolute Maximum Ratings
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Voltages are referenced to GND.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
VCC
supply voltage
IIK
input clamping current
VI < -0.5 V or VI > VCC + 0.5 V
IOK
output clamping current
VO < -0.5 V or VO > VCC + 0.5 V
IO
output current
VO = -0.5 V to (VCC + 0.5 V)
ICC
supply current
IGND
ground current
Ptot
total power dissipation
Tstg
storage temperature
Min
Max
Unit
-0.5
7.0
V
[1]
±20
mA
[1]
±20
mA
±35
mA
70
mA
-70
mA
-65
500
mW
150
°C
[1] The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
8.Recommended Operating Conditions
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation.
Recommended operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet
specifications. MDD does not recommend exceeding them or designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings.
Table 5. Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
Conditions
74HC125
74HCT125
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
supply voltage
2.0
5.0
6.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
VI
input voltage
0
VCC
0
VCC
V
VO
output voltage
0
VCC
0
VCC
V
Tamb
ambient temperature
-40
125
-40
125
°C
Δt/ΔV
input transition rise and
fall rate
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
VCC = 2.0 V
VCC = 4.5 V
VCC = 6.0 V
625
1.67
139
83
ns/V
1.67
139
ns/V
ns/V
4
74HC125; 74HCT125
Quad buffer/line driver; 3-state
9.Static Characteristics
Table 6. Static characteristics
At recommended operating conditions. Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V). Typical values
measured at Tamb = 25°C (unless otherwise noted).
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
-40 °C to +85 °C
Min
Typ
Max
-40 °C to +125 °C
Min
Max
Unit
74HC125
VIH
VIL
HIGH-level
input
voltage
LOW-level
input
voltage
VCC = 2.0 V
1.5
1.5
V
VCC = 4.5 V
3.15
3.15
V
VCC = 6.0 V
4.2
4.2
V
VCC = 2.0 V
0.5
0.5
V
VCC = 4.5 V
1.35
1.35
V
VCC = 6.0 V
1.8
1.8
V
VI = VIH or VIL
VOH
HIGH-level
output
voltage
IO = -20 μA; VCC = 2.0 V
1.9
1.9
V
IO = -20 μA; VCC = 4.5 V
4.4
4.4
V
IO = -20 μA; VCC = 6.0 V
5.9
5.9
V
IO = -6.0 mA; VCC = 4.5 V
3.84
3.7
V
IO = -7.8 mA; VCC = 6.0 V
5.34
5.2
V
VI = VIH or VIL
VOL
II
IOZ
ICC
CI
LOW-level
output
voltage
input
leakage
current
OFF-state
output
current
supply
current
input
capacitance
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
IO = 20 μA; VCC = 2.0 V
0.1
0.1
V
IO = 20 μA; VCC = 4.5 V
0.1
0.1
V
IO = 20 μA; VCC = 6.0 V
0.1
0.1
V
IO = 6.0 mA; VCC = 4.5 V
0.33
0.4
V
IO = 7.8 mA; VCC = 6.0 V
0.33
0.4
V
VI = VCC or GND ;
VCC = 6.0 V
±1
±1
μA
VI = VIH or VIL ; VCC = 6.0 V ;
VO = VCC or GND
±5
±10
μA
VI = VCC or GND ; IO = 0 A ;
VCC = 6.0 V
20
40
μA
7
pF
5
74HC125; 74HCT125
Quad buffer/line driver; 3-state
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
-40 °C to +85 °C
Min
Typ
Max
-40 °C to +125 °C
Min
Max
Unit
74HCT125
VIH
VIL
VOH
VOL
II
IOZ
ICC
ΔICC
CI
HIGH-level
input
voltage
LOW-level
input
voltage
HIGH-level
output
voltage
LOW-level
output
voltage
input
leakage
current
OFF-state
output
current
supply
current
additional
supply
current
input
capacitance
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
2.0
2.0
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
0.8
V
0.8
V
VI = VIH or VIL; VCC = 4.5 V
IO = -20 μA;
4.4
4.4
V
IO = -6.0 mA;
3.84
3.7
V
VI = VIH or VIL; VCC = 4.5 V
IO = 20 μA;
0.1
0.1
V
IO = 6.0 mA;
0.33
0.4
V
VI = VCC or GND ;
VCC = 5.5 V
±1
±1
μA
VI = VIH or VIL ; VCC = 5.5 V ;
VO = VCC or GND
±5
±10
μA
20
40
μA
1.55
1.85
mA
VI = VCC or GND; IO = 0 A; VCC =
5.5 V
per pin ; VI = VCC - 2.1 V; IO = 0
A; other inputs at VCC or GND;
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V
10
pF
6
74HC125; 74HCT125
Quad buffer/line driver; 3-state
10. Dynamic Characteristics
Table 7. Dynamic characteristics
Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V); for test circuit see Fig. 7. Typical values measured at Tamb
= 25°C (unless otherwise noted).
Symbol
Parameter
-40 °C to +85 °C
Conditions
Min
Typ
-40 °C to +125 °C
Max
Min
Max
Unit
74HC125
nA to nY; see Fig. 5
tpd
propagation
delay
VCC = 2.0 V
35
40
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
20
25
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
15
20
ns
VCC = 2.0 V
35
40
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
20
25
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
15
20
ns
VCC = 2.0 V
35
40
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
20
25
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
15
20
ns
VCC = 2.0 V
9
11
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
6
8
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
4
5
ns
nOE to nY; see Fig. 6
ten
enable time
nOE to nY; see Fig. 6
tdis
disable time
see Fig. 5
tt
CPD
transition
time
power
dissipation
capacitance
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
[1]
CL = 15 pF; f = 1 MHz;
VI = GND to VCC
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
18
pF
7
74HC125; 74HCT125
Quad buffer/line driver; 3-state
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
tpd
propagation
delay
ten
enable time
tdis
disable time
nA to nY; VCC = 4.5 V;
see Fig. 5
nOE to nY; VCC = 4.5 V;
see Fig. 6
nOE to nY; VCC = 4.5 V;
see Fig. 6
-40 °C to +85 °C
Min
Typ
-40 °C to +125 °C
Max
Min
Max
Unit
74HCT125
tt
CPD
transition
time
power
dissipation
capacitance
[1]
[2]
[3]
VCC = 4.5 V; see Fig. 5
[4]
CL = 15 pF; f = 1 MHz;
VI = GND to (VCC -1.5 V)
[5]
37
20
25
ns
20
25
ns
20
25
ns
6
8
ns
pF
[1] tpd is the same as tPHL and tPLH.
[2] ten is the same as tPZH and tPZL.
[3] tdis is the same as tPLZ and tPHZ.
[4] tt is the same as tTHL and tTLH.
[5] CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in μW).
PD = CPD × VCC2 × fi × N + Σ(CL × VCC2 × fo) where:
fi = input frequency in MHz;
fo = output frequency in MHz;
CL = output load capacitance in pF;
VCC = supply voltage in V;
N = number of inputs switching;
Σ(CL × VCC2 × fo) = sum of outputs.
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
8
74HC125; 74HCT125
Quad buffer/line driver; 3-state
10.1. Waveforms and test circuit
Measurement points are given in Table 8.
VOL and VOH are typical output voltage levels that occur with the output load.
Fig. 5. The input nA to output nY propagation delays
Measurement points are given in Table 8.
VOL and VOH are typical output voltage levels that occur with the output load.
Fig. 6. 3-state enable and disable times
Table 8. Measurement points
Input
Output
VM
VM
VX
VY
74HC125
0.5VCC
0.5VCC
0.1VCC
0.9VCC
74HCT125
1.3 V
1.3 V
0.1VCC
0.9VCC
Type
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
9
74HC125; 74HCT125
Quad buffer/line driver; 3-state
Test data is given in Table 9.
Definitions for test circuit:
RL = Load resistance.
CL = Load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance.
RT = Termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance Zo of the pulse generator.
VEXT = External voltage for measuring switching times.
Fig. 7. Test circuit for measuring switching times
Table 9. Test data
Type
Input
Load
VEXT
VI
tr = tf
CL
RL
tPLH, tPHL
tPZH, tPHZ
tPZL, tPLZ
74HC125
VCC
≤ 2.5 ns
15 pF
500Ω
open
GND
2VCC
74HCT125
3V
≤ 2.5 ns
15 pF
500Ω
open
GND
2VCC
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
10
74HC125; 74HCT125
Quad buffer/line driver; 3-state
11. Package Outline
SOP-14L
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
11
74HC125; 74HCT125
Quad buffer/line driver; 3-state
TSSOP-14L
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
12
74HC125; 74HCT125
Quad buffer/line driver; 3-state
12. Abbreviations
Table 10. Abbreviations
Acronym
Description
CMOS
Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
DUT
Device Under Test
ESD
ElectroStatic Discharge
HBM
Human Body Model
CDM
Charged Device Model
TTL
Transistor-Transistor Logic
13. Revision History
Table 11. Revision history
Document ID
Release Date
Data sheet status
74HC_HCT125 Rev. 1.0
Aug 30, 2024
Product datasheet
Rev. 1.0 – Aug 08, 2024
Change notice
Supersedes
13
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