TPF133A
Low Power, 3-channel Video Filter for HD Video
Features
Description
3-HDTV Video Filter Support Y'Pb'Pr'-1080i/720p,
R'G'B' or VGA/SVGA/XGA
Optimized 6th-order Butterworth Video reconstruction
filter:
HD Channel: -3dB ≥ 36MHz
Support Multiple Input Biasing:
- Provide 80-mV Level-Shift when DC-Coupled
- Transparent Input Clamping when AC-Coupled
- Support External DC Biasing when AC-Coupled
Very Low Quiescent Current: 11.7 mA(at 3.3V, Typical)
6dB Gain(2V/V), Rail TO Rail Output
AC- or DC-Coupled Output Driving Dual Video Loads
(75Ω)
Wide Power Supply: +3.0V to +5.5V Single Supply
Robust ESD Protection:
Robust 8kV – HBM and 2kV – CDM ESD Rating
Green Product, SOIC-8 Package
Applications
Video Signal Amplification
Set-Top Box Video Driver
PVR、DVD Player Video Buffer
Video Buffer for Portable or USB-Powered Video
Devices
HDTV
TPF133A is a specially designed for consumer applications,
high-performance, low-cost video reconstruction filter, it
combine excellent video performance and low power
consumption perfectly. It incorporates three high-definition
(HD) filter channels. All filters feature sixth-order Butterworth
characteristics that are useful as digital-to-analog converter
(DAC) reconstruction filters or as analog-to-digital converter
(ADC) anti-aliasing filters. The HD filters can be bypassed to
support filters. The HD filters can be bypassed to support
1080p60 video or up to quad extended graphics array
(QXGA) RGB video.
As part of the TP133A flexibility, the input can be configured
for ac- or dc-coupled inputs. The 84-mV output level shift
allows for a full sync dynamic range at the output with 0-V
input. The ac-coupled modes include a transparent sync-tip
clamp option for Y', and G'B'R' signals. AC- coupled biasing
for C'/P'B/P'R channels can easily be achieved by adding an
external resistor to VS+.
The TP133A rail-to-rail output stage with 6-dB gain allows for
both ac and dc line driving. The ability to drive two lines, or
75-Ω loads, allows for maximum flexibility as a video line
driver. The 27.6-mA total quiescent current at 3.3 V makes it
an excellent choice for power-sensitive video applications.
TPF133A is available in SOIC-8 package. Its operation
temperature range is from −40°C to +85°C.
Related Resources
AN-1201: Application notes of TPF1xx
Pin configuration (Top View)
IN1
1
8
OUT1
IN2
2
TPF133A
7
OUT2
IN3
3
8 LEAD SOIC
6
OUT3
Pin
Number
1
2
3
+Vs
4
5
GND
4
+Vs
5
6
7
8
GND
OUT3
OUT2
OUT1
Figure 1.
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Pin Name
Function
IN1
IN2
IN3
First Input
Second input
Third input
Positive
power
supply
Ground
Third output
Second output
First output
©2011 3PEAK INCORPORATED
TPF133A
Low Power, 3-channel Video Filter for HD Video
Function Block
TPF133A
+Vs
80mV
Level
Shift
gm
Channel 1
Input
LPF
Sync-Tip Clamp
(DC Restore)
+Vs
LPF
+Vs
+Vs
6dB
Channel 2
Output
6dB
Channel 3
Output
6th-order
HD Filter
Sync-Tip Clamp
(DC Restore)
Channel 3
Input
Channel 1
Output
80mV
Level
Shift
gm
Channel 2
Input
6dB
6th-order
HD Filter
80mV
Level
Shift
gm
LPF
Sync-Tip Clamp
(DC Restore)
6th-order
HD Filter
GND
Figure 2.
Order Information
Operating
Order Number
Temperature
Package
Package
Range
TPF133A-SR
-40 to 85°C
Transport Media, Quantity
Options
MSL-3
SOIC-8
Tape and Reel, 4000
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
PD
VIN
IO
TJ
TA
TSTG
TL
θJA
* Note:
Parameters
Power Supply, VDD to GND
Power Dissipation,TA = 25°C,8-Lead
SOIC
Input Voltage
Output Current
Maximum Junction Temperature
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature (Soldering 10 sec)
8-Lead SOIC Thermal Resistance
Value
6.0
800(1)
Units
V
mW
VDD + 0.3V to GND - 0.3V
65
mA
150
°C
–45 to 85
°C
–65 to 150
°C
300
°C
130(2)
°C/W
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device.
Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime.
(1) This data was taken with the JEDEC low effective thermal conductivity test board.
(2) This data was taken with the JEDEC standard multilayer test boards.
©2011 3PEAK INCORPORATED
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TPF133A
Low Power, 3-channel Video Filter for HD Video
ESD, Electrostatic Discharge Protection
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
HBM
Human Body Model ESD
CDM
Charged Device Model ESD JEDEC-EIA/JESD22-C101E
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MIL-STD-883H Method 3015.8
~3~
Minimum
Level
Unit
8
kV
2
kV
©2011 3PEAK INCORPORATED
TPF133A
Low Power, 3-channel Video Filter for HD Video
Electrical Characteristics All test condition is VDD = 3.3V, TA = +25°C, RL = 150Ω to GND,
unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
5.5
V
Input Electrical Specifications
VDD
Supply Voltage Range
3.0
IDD
Quiescent current (IQ) (1)
ICLAMP-DOWN
Clamp Discharge Current
VIN=300mV, measure current
ICLAMP-UP
Clamp Charge Current
VCLAMP
VDD = 3.3V, VIN = 500mV, no load
27.6
34.5
mA
VDD = 5.0V, VIN = 500mV, no load
36.0
44.7
mA
1.5
2.0
5.1
μA
VY = -0.2V
-1.5
-1.7
Input Voltage Clamp
IY = -100μA
-40
0
RIN
Input Impedance
0.5V < VY < 1V
0.5
3
AV
Voltage Gain
5.91
6.01
6.03
dB
VOLS
Output Level Shift Voltage
54
80
124
mV
VOL
Output Voltage Low Swing
VOH
Output Voltage High Swing
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
ISC
Short-circuit current
VIN=0.5V,1V or 2V
RL=150Ω to GND
VIN = 0V, no load, input referred
VIN = -0.3V, RL =75Ω
VIN = 3V, RL =75Ω to GND (dual
load)
ΔVDD = 3.3V to 3.6V
ΔVDD = 5.0V to 5.5V, 50Hz
mA
+40
mV
MΩ
0.05
V
3.18
V
57
dB
61
dB
VIN = 2V, 10Ω, output to GND
65
mA
VIN =0.1V, output short to VDD
65
mA
AC Electrical Specifications
f-1dB
-1dB
Bandwidth
HD Channel
RL=150Ω
31.5
MHz
f-3dB
-3dB
Bandwidth
HD Channel
RL=150Ω
36
MHz
dG
Differential Gain
Video input range 1V
0.1
dP
Differential Phase
Total
Harmonic
HD Channel
Distortion
Video input range 1V
0.25
°
f=1MHz, VOUT=1.4VPP
0.2
%
f = 100kHz to 60MHz
6.0
ns
THD
D/DT
Group Delay
Variation
XTALK
Channel Crosstalk
SNR
Signal-to-Noise
Ration
ROUT_AC
Output Impedance
HD Channel
HD Channel
1
%
f = 1MHz, VOUT=1.4VPP
-68
-74
dB
f= 100kHz to 30MHz
66
71
dB
0.5
Ω
f = 10MHz
Note: (1). 100% tested at TA=25°C.
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TPF133A
Low Power, 3-channel Video Filter for HD Video
Typical Application
STB / DVB / DVD-Player
+3.3 V
+
10μF
0.1μF
TPF133A
+ Vs
Clamp
IN1
R / Pr
Level
Shift
OUT1
LPF
75Ω
220μF
75Ω
Video
Cable
75Ω
220μF
75Ω
Video
Cable
G/Y
220μF
75Ω
Video
Cable
B / Pb
R / Pr
6 dB
RSOURCE
+ Vs
IN2
G/Y
Clamp
Video
SoC
Level
Shift
OUT2
LPF
6 dB
RSOURCE
+ Vs
Clamp
IN3
B / Pb
Level
Shift
OUT3
LPF
75Ω
6 dB
RSOURCE
DAC Load Resistor
RSOURCE = DAC Load Resistor // SoC Output Resistor
+Vs
GND
AC-coupling
Output
Figure3. Reference Application Design
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©2011 3PEAK INCORPORATED
TPF133A
Low Power, 3-channel Video Filter for HD Video
Application Information
The TPF133A is targeted for systems that require three
high-definition (HD) video outputs. Although it can be
used for numerous other applications, the needs and
requirements of the video signal are the most important
design parameters of the TPF133A. The TPF133A
incorporates many features not typically found in
integrated video parts while consuming very low power.
Internal Sync Clamp
The typical embedded video DAC operates from a
ground referenced single supply. This becomes an
issue because the lower level of the sync pulse output
may be at a 0V reference level to some positive level.
The problem is presenting a 0V input to most single
supply driven amplifiers will saturate the output stage
of the amplifier resulting in a clipped sync tip and
degrading the video image. A larger positive reference
may offset the input above its positive range.
The TPF133A features an internal sync clamp and
offset function to level shift the entire video signal to
the best level before it reaches the input of the
amplifier stage. These features are also helpful to
avoid saturation of the output stage of the amplifier by
setting the signal closer to the best voltage range.
The simplified block diagram of the TPF133A in
Figure-2. The AC coupled video sync signal is pulled
negative by a current source at the input of the
comparator amplifier. When the sync tip goes below
the comparator threshold the output comparator is
driven negative, The PMOS device turns on clamping
sync tip to near ground level. The network triggers on
the sync tip of video signal.
Droop Voltage and DC
Restoration
Selection of the input AC-coupling capacitance is
based on the system requirements. A typical sync tip
width of a 64μs NTSC line is 4μs during which clamp
circuit restores its DC level. In the remaining 60μs
period, the voltage droops because of a small
constant 2.0μA sinking current. If the AC-coupling
©2011 3PEAK INCORPORATED
capacitance is 0.1μF, the maximum droop voltage is
about 1mV which is restored by the clamp circuit. The
maximum pull-up current of the clamp circuit is 1.7mA.
For a 4μs sync tip width and 0.1μF capacitor, the
maximum restoration voltage is about 80mV.
The line droop voltage will increase if a smaller
AC-coupling capacitance is used. For the same
reason, if larger capacitance is used the line droop
voltage will decrease. Table 1 is droop voltage and
maximum restoration voltage of the clamp for typical
capacitance.
Table 1.
Maximum restoration voltage and droop voltage
of Y signals for different capacitance
CAP VALUE
(nF)
100
1,000
DROOP IN 60μs
(mV)
1.2
0.12
CHARGE IN 4μs
(mV)
68
6.8
Low Pass Filter--Sallen Key
The Sallen Key is a classic low pass configuration.
This provides a very stable low pass function, and in
the case of the TPF133A, the six-pole roll-off at
around 36MHz. The six-pole function is accomplished
with an RC low pass network placed in series with and
before the Sallen Key.
Output Couple
TPF133A output could support both “AC Couple” and
“DC Couple”, if use “AC Couple”, this capacitor is
typically between 220-μF and 1000-μF, although
470-μF is common. This value of this capacitor must
be this large to minimize the line tilt (droop) and/or
field tilt associated with ac-coupling as described
previously in this document.
The TPF133A internal sync clamp makes it possible to
DC couple the output to a video load, eliminating the
need for any AC coupling capacitors, thereby saving
board space and additional expense for capacitors.
This makes the TPF133A extremely attractive for
portable video applications. Additionally, this solution
completely eliminates the issue of field tilt in the lower
frequency. The trade off is greater demand of supply
current. Typical load current for AC coupled is around
1mA, compared to typical 6.6mA used when DC
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TPF133A
Low Power, 3-channel Video Filter for HD Video
coupling.
PDMAX =Vs I SMAX +(Vs VOUT)
Output Drive Capability and
Power Dissipation
With the high output drive capability of the TPF133A, it
is possible to exceed the +125°C absolute maximum
junction temperature under certain load current
conditions. Therefore, it is important to calculate the
maximum junction temperature for an application to
determine if load conditions or package types need to
be modified to assure operation of the amplifier in a
safe operating area. The maximum power dissipation
allowed in a package is determined according to
Equation:
PDMAX =
TJMAX TAMAX
JA
Where:
TJMAX = Maximum junction temperature
TAMAX = Maximum ambient temperature
ΘJA = Thermal resistance of the package
The maximum power dissipation actually produced by
an IC is the total quiescent supply current times the
total power supply voltage, plus the power in the IC
due to the load, or: for sourcing:
VOUT
RL
Where:
VS = Supply voltage
ISMAX = Maximum quiescent supply current
VOUT = Maximum output voltage of the application
RLOAD = Load resistance tied to ground
By setting the two PDMAX equations equal to each
other, we can solve the output current and RLOAD to
avoid the device overheat.
Power Supply Bypassing Printed
Circuit Board Layout
As with any modern operational amplifier, a good
printed circuit board layout is necessary for optimum
performance. Lead lengths should be as short as
possible. The power supply pin must be well bypassed
to reduce the risk of oscillation. For normal single
supply operation, a single 4.7μF tantalum capacitor in
parallel with a 0.1μF ceramic capacitor from VS+ to
GND will suffice.
VIDEO FILTER DRIVER SELECTION GUIDE
P/N
Product Description
Channel
-3dB Bandwidth
Package
TPF110
/TPF110L
Low power, enable function and
1-SD
9MHz
SC70-5
SOT23-6
3-SD
9MHz
SO-8
4-SD
9MHz
MSOP-10
TSSOP-14
6-SD
9MHz
TSSOP-14
3-ED
13.5MHz
SO-8
3-HD
36MHz
SO-8
1-SD&
3-SD
9MHz
36MHz
MSOP-10
TSSOP-14
SAG correction, 1 channel 6th order
9MHz
TPF113
Low power 3 channel, 6th-order
9MHz SD video filter
TPF114
Low power 4 channel, 6th-order
9MHz SD video filter
TPF116
Low power 4 channel, 6th-order
9MHz SD video filter for CVBS,
SVIDEO
TPF123
3 channel 6th-order 13.5MHz,
960H/720H-CVBS video filter or
Y’Pb’Pr 480P/576P video filter
TPF133
Low power 3 channel, 6th-order
36MHz HD video filter
TPF134
Low power 3 channel, 6th-order
36MHz HD video filter and 1 channel
SD video filter
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©2011 3PEAK INCORPORATED
TPF133A
Low Power, 3-channel Video Filter for HD Video
TPF136
Low power 3 channel, 6th-order
36MHz HD video filter and 3 channel
3-SD&
3-HD
9MHz
36MHz
TSSOP-20
3-FHD
72MHz
SO-8
1-SD&
3-FHD
9MHz
72MHz
MSOP-10
TSSOP-14
3-SD&
3-FHD
9MHz
72MHz
TSSOP-20
3-CH
220MHz
SO-8
SD video filter
TPF143
Low power 3 channel, 6th-order
72MHz Full HD video filter
TPF144
Low power 3 channel, 6th-order
72MHz Full HD video filter and 1
channel SD video filter
TPF146
Low power 3 channel, 6th-order
72MHz Full HD video filter and3
channel SD video filter
TPF153
Low power 3 channel, 6th-order
220MHz Full HD video filter
©2011 3PEAK INCORPORATED
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TPF133A
Low Power, 3-channel Video Filter for HD Video
Package Outline Dimensions
SOIC-8
REV1.1
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~9~
Symbol
Dimensions
In Millimeters
Min
Max
Dimensions In
Inches
Min
Max
A
1.350
1.750
0.053
0.069
A1
0.100
0.250
0.004
0.010
A2
1.350
1.550
0.053
0.061
B
0.330
0.510
0.013
0.020
C
0.190
0.250
0.007
0.010
D
4.780
5.000
0.188
0.197
E
3.800
4.000
0.150
0.157
E1
5.800
6.300
0.228
0.248
e
1.270TYP
L1
0.400
1.270
0.016
0.050
θ
0°
8°
0°
8°
0.050TYP
©2011 3PEAK INCORPORATED
TPF133A
Low Power, 3-channel Video Filter for HD Video
IMPORTANT NOTICE
"PRELIMINARY" PRODUCT INFORMATION DESCRIBES PRODUCTS THAT ARE IN PRODUCTION, BUT FOR WHICH FULL
CHARACTERIZATION DATA IS NOT YET AVAILABLE.
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Contact information:
USA: 635 W. Alma School Road, Suite102
Chandler, USA.
AZ 85234
Shanghai-China: Room 401-407 No.1278 Keyuan Road,
Zhangjiang High-tech Park, Pudong New District,
Shanghai, China
Zip Code: 201203
Suzhou-China: Suite 304, Building B2, Creative Industrial Park,
No.328 Xinghu Street, Industrial Park,
Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China
Zip Code: 215123
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