LM2575 & LM2576
1A & 3A Miniconverter Switching Regulators
Description
Features
The LM2575/6 series switching regulators are monolithic
integrated circuits designed for use in buck or buck/
boost regulator applications requiring accurate output
voltages over combined variations of line, load and
temperature. This unique series greatly simplifies
switching power supply design. The LM2575 has a
maximum output current of 1A and the LM2576 is rated
for 3A.
u Pin for pin replacement for Nationals LM2575/6
series
u DC-to-DC buck or buck/boost converter requiring
u
u
u
u
The LM2575/6 series miniconverters include a u
switching regulator and compensation network all within u
the same package. Just add a choke, catch diode and u
two capacitors to obtain an efficient DC-to-DC converter. u
The current limit and thermal shutdown features of the
LM2575/6 series fully protect the device against
overstress conditions.
Applications
u
u
The LM2575/6 series offers an alternative to popular 3
u
terminal linear regulators by providing higher efficiency
u
with reduced heatsink size. In many applications a heat
sink will not be required.
only 4 support components
Fixed or adjustable voltages
Preset output voltages of 3.3V, 5V and 12V
Wide output voltage range, 1.23V to 35V
82% typical efficiency @ 5V out
Wide input voltage range, 4V to 40V
Inhibit/enable control pin
Industrial temperature range
TO-220 and TO-263 packages
Micro controller power supplies
Medical equipment
Industrial power supplies
Instrumentation power supplies
Typical Application Circuits
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1
LM2575
LM2576
L1
330µH
100µH
D1
3A
7A
C IN
68µF
120µF
C OUT
330µF
1,000µF
LM2575 & LM2576
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Sy mbol
Maximum
U nits
VIN
45
V
VON/OFF
-0.3 £ VON/OFF £ VIN
V
-1
V
Input Voltage
On/Off Pi n Input Voltage
Output Voltage to C ommon (Steady State)
Power D i ssi pati on
PD
Internally Li mi ted
W
Thermal Resi stance Juncti on to Ambi ent
TO-220
TO-263
q JA
55
60
°C /W
Thermal Resi stance Juncti on to C ase
TO-220
TO-263
q JC
2.0
2.0
°C /W
Operati ng Juncti on Temperature Range
TJ
-40 to +125
°C
Storage Temperature Range
TSTG
-65 to +150
°C
Lead Temperature (Solderi ng) 10 Sec.
TLEAD
300
°C
ESD Rati ng (Human Body Model)
V ESD
2
kV
Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified: VIN = 12V for 3.3V, 5V and ADJ options and 25V for 12V option; VOUT = 5V for ADJ option; TA = 25ºC; VIN rated = 40V;
IO = 0.5 to 3A (LM2576), 0.2 to 1A (LM2575). Values in bold apply over full operating temperature range.
Parameter
Output Voltage
Sy mbol
Test C onditions
Min
Ty p
Max
U nits
VO
IO = 0.5A
3.23
3.30
3.37
V
8V to VIN Rated
3.20
3.40
3.14
3.47
LM2576-3.3
Output Voltage
VO
LM2576-5
Output Voltage
VO
LM2576-12
Feedback Voltage
8V to VIN Rated
4.85
5.15
4.75
5.25
12.00
5.10
15V to VIN Rated
11.52
12.48
11.40
12.60
1.230
12.24
IO = 0.5A
1.217
8V to VIN Rated
1.193
1.267
1.180
1.280
VIN = 12V, IO = 0.5A
LM2576-AD J
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5.00
11.76
V FB
IB
4.90
IO = 0.5A
LM2576-AD J, VO = 5V
Feedback Bi as C urrent
IO = 0.5A
50
1.243
100
500
2
V
V
V
nA
LM2575 & LM2576
Electrical Characteristics (Cont.)
Unless otherwise specified: VIN = 12V for 3.3V, 5V and ADJ options and 25V for 12V option; VOUT = 5V for ADJ option; TA = 25ºC; VIN rated = 40V;
IO = 0.5 to 3A (LM2576), 0.2 to 1A (LM2575). Values in bold apply over full operating temperature range.
Parameter
Output Voltage
Sy mbol
Test C onditions
Min
Ty p
Max
U nits
VO
IO = 0.2A
3.23
3.30
3.37
V
8V to VIN Rated
3.20
3.40
3.14
3.47
LM2575-3.3
Output Voltage
VO
LM2575-5
Output Voltage
8V to VIN Rated
4.85
5.15
4.75
5.25
IB
5.00
12.00
5.10
IO = 0.2A
11.76
15V to VIN Rated
11.52
12.48
11.40
12.60
V FB
LM2575-AD J, VO = 5V
Feedback Bi as C urrent
4.90
VO
LM2575-12
Feedback Voltage
IO = 0.2A
IO = 0.2A
1.217
8V to VIN Rated
1.193
1.267
1.180
1.280
VIN = 12V, IO = 0.2A
1.230
12.24
50
LM2575-AD J
1.243
100
V
V
V
nA
500
Effi ci ency/Opti on
3.3V
h
VIN = 12V, IO = 1A (LM2575, 3A for LM2576)
77
5V
82
12V
VIN = 15V, IO = 1A (LM2575, 3A for LM2576)
88
A D J, V O = 5 V
VIN = 12V, IO = 1A (LM2575, 3A for LM2576)
82
Swi tchi ng Frequency
fSX
47
52
43
Saturati on Voltage(1)
VSAT
LM2575, IO = 1A
0.9
1.2
LM2576, IO = 3A
0.9
1.4
DC
93
98
Peak C urrent LM2575(1)
ICL
1.7
2.2
1.3
ICL
4.2
3.5
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58
3
kHz
62
Max. D uty C ycle (On)(3)
Peak C urrent LM2576(1)
%
V
%
3.0
A
3.2
5.8
6.9
7.5
A
LM2575 & LM2576
Electrical Characteristics (Cont.)
Unless otherwise specified: VIN = 12V for 3.3V, 5V and ADJ options and 25V for 12V option; VOUT = 5V for ADJ option; TA = 25ºC; VIN rated = 40V;
IO = 0.5 to 3A (LM2576), 0.2 to 1A (LM2575). Values in bold apply over full operating temperature range.
Parameter
Sy mbol
Test C onditions
IL
VIN = VIN Rated
Min
Ty p
Max
U nits
2
mA
Output Leakage C urrent(2)
Output = 0V
Output = -1V
Qui escent C urrent(2)
IQ
7.5
30
5
10
mA
12
Standby Qui escent C urrent
ISTBY
50
(On/Off Pi n = 5V)
On/Off Pi n Logi c Input Level
µA
500
2.2
VIH
1.4
V
2.4
1.2
VIL
1.0
V
0.8
On/Off Pi n Input C urrent
IIH
VON/OFF = 5V (Off)
12
30
IIL
VON/OFF = 0V (On)
0
10
Notes:
(1) Output sourcing current, resistive load, no inductor or capacitor.
(2) Feedback = VO + 1.0V.
(3) Feedback = 0V.
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4
µA
LM2575 & LM2576
Pin Configurations
Ordering Information
(1) -XX = Voltage Option. Available voltages are 3.3V
(-3.3), 5V (-5.0), 12V (-12), and ADJ (-ADJ), which is
adjustable between 1.23V and 35V.
.
.
TO-263-5
LM2575, LM2576
TO-220-5
Pin
Function
1
VIN
2
OUTPUT
3
C OMMON
4
FE E D B A C K
5
ON/OFF
TAB i s C OMMON
Block Diagram
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5
LM2575 & LM2576
Typical Characteristics - LM2575
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6
LM2575 & LM2576
Typical Characteristics - LM2575 (Cont.)
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7
LM2575 & LM2576
Typical Characteristics - LM2575 (Cont.)
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8
8
LM2575 & LM2576
Typical Characteristics - LM2576
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9
LM2575 & LM2576
Typical Characteristics - LM2576 (Cont.)
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10
LM2575 & LM2576
Typical Characteristics - LM2576 (Cont.)
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11
LM2575 & LM2576
Outline Drawing - TO-220-5
Outline Drawing - TO-263-5
Minimum Land Pattern - TO-263-5
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