XD74LS00 DIP14 / XL74LS00 SOP14
1 Features
2 Applications
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1
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Package Options Include:
– Plastic Small-Outline (D, NS, PS)
– Shrink Small-Outline (DB)
– Ceramic Flat (W)
– Ceramic Chip Carriers (FK)
– Standard Plastic (N)
– Ceramic (J)
Also Available as Dual 2-Input Positive-NAND
Gate in Small-Outline (PS) Package
Inputs Are TTL Compliant; VIH = 2 V and
VIL = 0.8 V
Inputs Can Accept 3.3-V or 2.5-V Logic Inputs
5400, 54LS00, and 54S00 are
Characterized For Operation Over the Full Military
Temperature Range of –55ºC to 125ºC
AV Receivers
Portable Audio Docks
Blu-Ray Players
Home Theater
MP3 Players or Recorders
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
Logic Diagram, Each Gate (Positive Logic)
A
Y
B
5 Pin Configuration and Functions
74LS00 D, DB, N, and NS Packages
14-Pin CDIP, CFP, SOIC, PDIP, SO, or SSOP
Top View
1A
1
14
VCC
1B
2
13
4A
1Y
3
12
4B
2A
4
11
4Y
2B
5
10
3A
2Y
6
9
3B
GND
7
8
3Y
74LS00 PS Package
18-Pin SO
Top View
1A
1
14
4Y
1B
2
13
4B
1Y
3
12
4A
VCC
4
11
GND
2Y
5
10
3B
2A
6
9
3A
2B
7
8
3Y
Not to scale
Not to scale
1
1
XD74LS00 DIP14 / XL74LS00 SOP14
Pin Functions
PIN
I/O
DESCRIPTION
CDIP, CFP, SOIC,
PDIP, SO, SSOP
SO
74LS00
CFP
(5400)
LCCC
1A
1
1
1
2
I
Gate 1 input
1B
2
2
2
3
I
Gate 1 input
1Y
3
3
3
4
O
Gate 1 output
2A
4
6
6
6
I
Gate 2 input
2B
5
7
7
8
I
Gate 2 input
2Y
6
5
5
9
O
Gate 2 output
3A
10
—
9
13
I
Gate 3 input
3B
9
—
10
14
I
Gate 3 input
NAME
Pin Functions (continued)
PIN
CDIP, CFP, SOIC,
PDIP, SO, SSOP
SO
(74LS00)
3Y
8
4A
13
4B
4Y
I/O
DESCRIPTION
CFP
(5400)
LCCC
—
8
12
O
Gate 3 output
—
12
18
I
Gate 4 input
12
—
13
19
I
Gate 4 input
11
—
14
16
O
Gate 4 output
GND
7
4
11
10
—
Ground
NC
—
—
—
1, 5, 7,
11, 15, 17
—
No connect
VCC
14
8
4
20
—
Power supply
NAME
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
MIN
Supply voltage, VCC (2)
x400 and xS400
Input voltage
74LS00
V
7
Storage temperature, Tstg
(2)
UNIT
7
5.5
Junction temperature, TJ
(1)
MAX
–65
V
150
°C
150
°C
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Voltage values are with respect to network ground terminal.
6.2 ESD Ratings: 74LS00
VALUE
V(ESD)
(1)
(2)
Electrostatic
discharge
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001
(1)
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101 (2)
±500
±2000
UNIT
V
JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Manufacturing with
less than 500-V HBM is possible with the necessary precautions.
JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Manufacturing with
less than 250-V CDM is possible with the necessary precautions. Pins listed as ±2000 V may actually have higher performance. ESD
Tested on 74LS00 package.
2
XD74LS00 DIP14 / XL74LS00 SOP14
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
VCC
Supply voltage
VIH
High-level input voltage
VIL
Low-level input voltage
IOH
High-level output current
IOL
Low-level output current
MIN
NOM
MAX
54xx00
4.5
5
5.5
74xx00
4.75
5
5.25
2
UNIT
V
V
x400, 7LS400, and x4S00
0.8
54LS00
0.7
5400, 54LS00, and 74LS00
–0.4
x4S00
–1
x400
16
5LS400
4
7LS400
8
x4S00
V
mA
mA
20
Recommended Operating Conditions (continued)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
TA
Operating free-air temperature
NOM
MAX
54xx00
–55
125
74xx00
0
70
3
UNIT
°C
XD74LS00 DIP14 / XL74LS00 SOP14
6.4 Thermal Information
74LS00
THERMAL METRIC (1) (2)
RθJA
D (SOIC)
DB (SSOP)
N (PDIP)
NS (SO)
14 PINS
14 PINS
14 PINS
14 PINS
90.9
102.8
54.8
89.7
°C/W
51.9
53.3
42.1
48.1
°C/W
48
53.4
34.8
50.1
°C/W
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
UNIT
RθJB
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
ψJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
18.6
16.5
26.9
16.7
°C/W
ψJB
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
47.8
52.9
34.7
49.8
°C/W
6.5 Electrical Characteristics: x400
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
–1.5
V
VIK
VCC = MIN and II = –12 mA
VOH
VCC = MIN, VIL = 0.8 V, and IOH = –0.4 mA
VOL
VCC = MIN, VIH = 2 V, and IOL = 16 mA
II
VCC = MAX and VI = 5.5 V
IIH
VCC = MAX and VI = 2.4 V
40
µA
IIL
VCC = MAX and VI = 0.4 V
–1.6
mA
IOS
VCC = MAX
ICCH
VCC = MAX and VI = 0 V
ICCL
VCC = MAX and VI = 4.5 V
2.4
3.4
0.2
V
0.4
1
5400
–20
–55
7400
–18
–55
V
mA
mA
4
8
mA
12
22
mA
TYP
MAX
UNIT
–1.5
V
6.6 Electrical Characteristics: 74LS00
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
VIK
VCC = MIN and II = –18 mA
VOH
VCC = MIN, VIL = MAX, and IOH = –0.4 mA
VOL
VCC = MIN and VIH = 2 V
II
VCC = MAX and VI = 7 V
0.1
mA
IIH
VCC = MAX and VI = 2.7 V
20
µA
IIL
VCC = MAX and VI = 0.4 V
IOS
VCC = MAX
ICCH
VCC = MAX and VI = 0 V
ICCL
VCC = MAX and VI = 4.5 V
2.5
3.4
V
IOL = 4 mA
0.25
0.4
IOL = 8 mA (74LS00)
0.35
0.5
V
–0.4
mA
–100
mA
0.8
1.6
mA
2.4
4.4
mA
–20
6.7 Electrical Characteristics: x4S00
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
2.5
3.4
MAX
UNIT
–1.2
V
VIK
VCC = MIN and II = –18 mA
VOH
VCC = MIN, VIL = 0.8 V, and IOH = –1 mA
VOL
VCC = MIN, VIH = 2 V, and IOL = 20 mA
II
VCC = MAX and VI = 5.5 V
1
IIH
VCC = MAX and VI = 2.7 V
50
µA
IIL
VCC = MAX and VI = 0.5 V
–2
mA
4
V
0.5
V
mA
XD74LS00 DIP14 / XL74LS00 SOP14
Electrical Characteristics: x4S00
(continued)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
–40
MAX
UNIT
IOS
VCC = MAX
–100
mA
ICCH
VCC = MAX and VI = 0 V
10
16
mA
ICCL
VCC = MAX and VI = 4.5 V
20
36
mA
6.8 Switching Characteristics: x400
VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C, and over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted). See Figure 2.
PARAMETER
tPLH
FROM (INPUT)
TO (OUTPUT)
A or B
tPHL
Y
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
RL = 400 Ω and CL = 15 pF
TYP
MAX
11
22
7
15
TYP
MAX
9
15
10
15
UNIT
ns
6.9 Switching Characteristics: x4LS00
VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C, and over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted). See Figure 2.
PARAMETER
tPLH
tPHL
FROM (INPUT)
TO (OUTPUT)
TEST CONDITIONS
A or B
Y
RL = 2 kΩ and CL = 15 pF
MIN
UNIT
ns
6.10 Switching Characteristics: x4S00
VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C, and over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted). See Figure 2.
PARAMETER
tPLH
tPHL
FROM (INPUT)
A or B
A or B
TO (OUTPUT)
Y
Y
TYP
MAX
RL = 280 Ω and CL = 15 pF
TEST CONDITIONS
3
4.5
RL = 280 Ω and CL = 50 pF
4.5
RL = 280 Ω and CL = 15 pF
3
RL = 280 Ω and CL = 50 pF
5
6.11 Typical Characteristics
CL = 15 pF
Figure 1. TPHL (Across Devices)
5
MIN
5
UNIT
ns
XD74LS00 DIP14 / XL74LS00 SOP14
7 Parameter Measurement Information
7.1 Propagation Delays, Setup and Hold Times, and Pulse Width
VCC
Test
Point
VCC
RL
(see Note B)
From Output
Under Test
CL
(see Note A)
High-Level
Pulse
1.5 V
1 kΩ
Test
Point
S2
LOAD CIRCUIT
FOR 3-STATE OUTPUTS
LOAD CIRCUIT
FOR OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
LOAD CIRCUIT
FOR 2-STATE TOTEM-POLE OUTPUTS
S1
(see Note B)
CL
(see Note A)
RL
CL
(see Note A)
RL
From Output
Under Test
VCC
From Output
Under Test
Test
Point
3V
Timing
Input
1.5 V
1.5 V
0V
tw
Low-Level
Pulse
1.5 V
tsu
Data
Input
1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATIONS
1.5 V
0V
In-Phase
Output
(see Note D)
tPHL
VOH
1.5 V
Out-of-Phase
Output
(see Note D)
0V
1.5 V
1.5 V
Waveform 1
(see Notes C
and D)
tPLZ
VOH
1.5 V
1.5 V
VOL
Waveform 2
(see Notes C
and D)
≈1.5 V
1.5 V
VOL
tPZH
tPLH
1.5 V
0V
tPZL
VOL
tPHL
1.5 V
3V
Output
Control
(low-level
enabling)
1.5 V
tPLH
3V
1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
3V
Input
th
VOL + 0.5 V
tPHZ
VOH
1.5 V
VOH − 0.5 V
≈1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES, 3-STATE OUTPUTS
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. All diodes are 1N3064 or equivalent.
C. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
D. S1 and S2 are closed for tPLH, tPHL, tPHZ, and t PLZ; S1 is open and S2 is closed for t PZH; S1 is closed and S2 is open for t PZL.
E. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, ZO ≈ 50 Ω; tr and tf ≤ 7 ns for Series
54/74 devices and tr and tf ≤ 2.5 ns for Series 54S/74S devices.
F. The outputs are measured one at a time with one input transition per measurement.
Figure 2. Load Circuits and Voltage Waveforms
6
XD74LS00 DIP14 / XL74LS00 SOP14
8 Detailed Description
8.1 Overview
The 74LS00 devices are quadruple, 2-input NAND gates which perform the Boolean function Y = A .B or Y =
A + B in positive logic.
8.2 Functional Block Diagram
A
Y
B
8.3 Feature Description
The operating voltage of 74LS00 is from 4.75-V to 5.25-V VCC. The operating voltage of 54xx00 is from 4.5V to 5.5-V VCC. The 54xx00 devices are rated from –55°C to 125°C whereas 74LS00 device are rated from
0°C to 70°C.
8.4
Device Functional Modes
Table 1 lists the functions of the devices.
Table 1. Functional Table (Each Gate)
INPUTS
OUTPUT
A
B
Y
H
H
L
L
X
H
X
L
H
7
XD74LS00 DIP14 / XL74LS00 SOP14
78
XD74LS00 DIP14 / XL74LS00 SOP14
79