Preliminary FT883x
Fremont Micro Devices
High Performance Non-isolated Buck-Boost LED Driver
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
No Auxiliary winding for sensing and supplying
FT883x is optimized for low cost non-isolated
True Buck-Boost Technology for high output
Buck-Boost switching mode LED driver applications.
voltage under universal input voltage
With
Constant current control without secondary
demagnetization sensing technology and the ultra
source
driving
architecture,
special
sense and feedback circuit
low operating current, FT883x doesnt need the
Built-in 550V Power MOSFET
auxiliary winding for output current sensing and chip
±3% LED current accuracy
power supplying. This allows FT883x to use
Ultra
low
operating
current
to
improve
inductors in stead of multiple-winding transformers
efficiency
that are typically used with other isolated LED
Applications up to 18W output
drivers. FT883x also integrates a 550V power
Built-in line compensation
MOSFET that further improves the system reliability
Cycle-by-Cycle current limiting
and lowers the system cost and complexity.
Precision OVP voltage for best LED open
FT883xs True Buck-Boost technology allows the
circuit protection
system to output 120V under universal AC input with
LED short circuit protection
minimum bulk cap of 4.7uF or up to 150V output
Over temperature compensation
under high input voltage condition.
CS resistor short circuit protection.
VCC under-voltage lockout
Its highly integrated functions such as Leading Edge
Available in SOP8 and DIP8 packages
Blanking (LEB) and built-in line compensation offer
users a high efficiency and low cost solution for
constant current LED driver applications.
APPLICATIONS
Furthermore, FT883x offers fruitful protections like
LED open and short circuit protection, over
DC/DC or AC/DC LED Driver Applications
temperature compensation, CS resistor short circuit
Back Lighting of Flat Panel Displays
protection.
The industry leading OVP voltage accuracy ensures
the best LED open circuit protection.
© 2013 Fremont Micro Devices Inc.
Confidential Rev0.8
DS883x-A0-page1
Preliminary FT883x
Fremont Micro Devices
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
AC
INPUT
+
Vo +
Vo +
+
VCC
DRAIN
TP
DRAIN
FT883x
NC
NC
CS
GND
Figure 1: Typical Application Circuit
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
CS to GND…………………………………………...……………………………………….……..-0.3V to +7V
VCC to GND…………………………………..………….………………………………………-0.3V to +20V
DRAIN to GND…………………………………...…………………………….……….………-0.3V to +550V
TP to GND………………………………...…………………………………….………….….…………. -0.3V to +20V
Operating Temperature Range……………………...………………………………………..-40
to +125
Junction Temperature………………………………..……………………………………….. -40
to +150
Storage Temperature Range ……………………………..……………………………….….-60
to +150
ESD Protection HBM……………….....………………………………………………………………….2000V
ESD Protection MM………………..……………………………………………………………………………….200V
* Stresses exceed those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to
the device. Functional operation of the device at conditions beyond those listed in the specification
is not guaranteed. Prolonged exposure to extreme conditions may affect device reliability or
functionality.
© 2013 Fremont Micro Devices Inc.
Confidential Rev0.8
DS883x-A0-page2
Preliminary FT883x
Fremont Micro Devices
PIN CONFIGURATION
Top View
CS 1
8
NC
GND 2
7
NC
3
6
DRAIN
TP 4
5
DRAIN
VCC
Figure 2: Pin Assignments
TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
No.
PIN
FUNCTION
Current sense. This pin connects a current sense resistor to GND
1
CS
2
GND
Ground
3
VCC
Power supply
4
TP
5,6
DRAIN
7,8
NC
Test point
Internal high voltage MOSFET Drain
No connection, must be floating
Table1
ORDERING INFORMATION
FT883 x x x x
HSF and Packaging
Circuit Type
RB: RoHS and Tube
Internal MOS Type
RT: RoHS and T&R
A, B, BD, C or CD
GB: Green and Tube
GT: Green and T&R
Package
Blank: SOP8
D: DIP8
© 2013 Fremont Micro Devices Inc.
Confidential Rev0.8
DS883x-A0-page3
Preliminary FT883x
Fremont Micro Devices
Internal
MOS
Package
Type
Maximum
Maximum
Output
Output
Power
Current
Maximum Output
Voltage
90V-265V
HSF
SOP8
5W
Ordering
Code
170V-265V
Tube
FT883A-RB
T&R
FT883A-RT
Tube
FT883A-GB
T&R
FT883A-GT
Tube
FT883B-RB
T&R
FT883B-RT
Tube
FT883B-GB
T&R
FT883B-GT
RoHS
Tube
FT883BD-RB
Green
Tube
FT883BD-GB
Tube
FT883C-RB
T&R
FT883C-RT
Tube
FT883C-GB
T&R
FT883C-GT
RoHS
Tube
FT883CD-DRB
Green
Tube
FT883CD-DGB
RoHS
A
Packaging
35mA
Green
RoHS
B
SOP8
7W
60mA
Green
120V
BD
DIP8
9W
150V
80mA
RoHS
C
SOP8
12W
100mA
Green
CD
DIP8
18W
130mA
© 2013 Fremont Micro Devices Inc.
Confidential Rev0.8
DS883x-A0-page4
Preliminary FT883x
Fremont Micro Devices
MARKING RULE
Figure 3 marking rule
for internal reference
BLOCK DIAGRAM
DRAIN
VCC 3
+
15V
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
UVLO
-
5,6
Internal reference
& bias
VCC
12.8V/ 9V
OVP
OCP
OTP
Constant Current
& Logic Control
4
TP
1
CS
LEB
GND
2
+
Current Sense
0.5V
Figure 4 Block Diagram
© 2013 Fremont Micro Devices Inc.
Confidential Rev0.8
DS883x-A0-page5
Preliminary FT883x
Fremont Micro Devices
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Tj = 25°C, VCC = 14V, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
VCCon
Turn-on threshold
12.8
V
VCCoff
Turn-off threshold
9
V
VCCclamp
VCC clamp voltage
15.4
V
26
uA
110
uA
SUPPLY CURRENT
Before turn-on,
Istart-up
Start-up current
Iq
Quiescent Current
VCC= VCCon -1V
CURRENT SENSE
VCS_TH
TLEB
TDELAY
Threshold
voltage
for
485
peak current limit
Leading edge blanking
time for current sense
Switch off delay time
500
515
mV
500
ns
200
ns
SWITCH FREQUENCY
FMIN
Minimum
LED
FOVP
working
5
frequency
open
protection
KHz
circuit
switching
68
KHz
33
%
frequency
MAXIMUM DUTY CYCLE
D
TDIS/T duty cycle
MOSFET (FT883A)
RDS_ON
BVDSS
IDSS
IDMAX
Static
drain-source
on-resistance
Drain-source
breakdown voltage
Drain-source
leakage
current
Maximum Drain Current
VGS=10V,IDS=0.5A
VGS=0V,IDS=250uA
12
550
V
VGS=0V,VDS=550V
10
Vd=6V
0.46
VGS=10V,IDS=0.5A
8
uA
A
MOSFET (FT883B and FT883BD)
RDS_ON
BVDSS
IDSS
Static
drain-source
on-resistance
Drain-source
breakdown voltage
Drain-source
leakage
current
© 2013 Fremont Micro Devices Inc.
VGS=0V,IDS=250uA
550
VGS=0V,VDS=550V
Confidential Rev0.8
V
10
uA
DS883x-A0-page6
Preliminary FT883x
Fremont Micro Devices
IDMAX
Maximum Drain Current
Vd=6V
0.66
VGS=10V,IDS=0.5A
5
A
MOSFET (FT883C and FT883CD)
RDS_ON
BVDSS
IDSS
IDMAX
Static
drain-source
on-resistance
Drain-source
breakdown voltage
Drain-source
leakage
current
Maximum Drain Current
VGS=0V,IDS=250uA
550
V
VGS=0V,VDS=550V
Vd=6V
10
0.9
uA
A
Over Temperature Compensation
TSD
TSD_HYS
Thermal compensation
150
threshold
Thermal compensation
25
hysteresis
Table2
© 2013 Fremont Micro Devices Inc.
Confidential Rev0.8
DS883x-A0-page7
Preliminary FT883x
Fremont Micro Devices
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Operating Description
FT883x is a cost effective and high-performance non-isolated True Buck-Boost LED driver. The constant
current (CC) control is achieved accurately without the secondary feedback circuit and auxiliary winding. The
True Buck-Boost technology allows up to 150V output under universal input voltage.
Startup Control
The start-up current in FT883x is designed to be as low as 20uA. The VCC capacitor will be charged through
a start-up resistor when the system is powered on. Once the VCC voltage reaches the start-up threshold,
FT883x will start to switch . The VCC voltage of FT883x is clamped at 15V. Due to the ultra-low operating
current, the auxiliary winding is not needed to supply the IC, good efficiency is achieved.
Constant Current Control
Cycle-by-Cycle current sense is adopted in FT883x, and the voltage on CS will be compared with the internal
500mV reference voltage through the current sense comparator, the MOSFET will be switched off when the
voltage on CS reaches the threshold.
The primary peak current is given by: I P _ PK
500
(mA)
Rcs
The current in LED can be calculated by the equation: I OUT
I P _ PK
2
*
Tdis
T
Where, IP_PK is the peak current in MOSFET,
Tdis/T is the ratio of discharge time and operation period.
Leading Edge Blanking (LEB)
Each time the power transistor is switched on, a turn-on spike occurs at the sense resistor. To avoid
premature termination of the switching pulse, a 500ns leading edge blanking time is built in. Conventional RC
filtering can therefore be omitted. During this blanking period, the current limit comparator is disabled and can
not switch off the gate driver.
Over Voltage Protection (OVP)
FT883x features the industry leading output OVP accuracy by means of limiting the maximum system
operating frequency to 68KHz. The system normal operating frequency is recommended to be around 52KHz.
Output LED open circuit will trigger the over-voltage protection logic and latch, the system stops switching
immediately. VCC will be pulled down and charged up again, the system works in a hiccup mode.
LED Short Circuit Protection
When LED short circuit is detected, the system works at minimum frequency (Fop=5KHz), so the power
consumption is low.
CS Resistor Short or Inductor Saturation
If these catastrophic fault conditions happen, the internal fast fault detection circuit will trigger and latch, the
system stops switching immediately, the system VCC will be pulled down and charged up again, system
© 2013 Fremont Micro Devices Inc.
Confidential Rev0.8
DS883x-A0-page8
Preliminary FT883x
Fremont Micro Devices
working in a hiccup mode.
Over Temperature Compensation
FT883x senses the die temperature after start up, and the thermal compensation threshold is set to 150
with a 25
hysteresis. When FT883x temperature rises and reaches the threshold, the output current will be
reduced by half until the IC temperature falls 25
below the thermal compensation trigger point, at which
point the output current will recover to 100% of its designed target.
© 2013 Fremont Micro Devices Inc.
Confidential Rev0.8
DS883x-A0-page9
Preliminary FT883x
Fremont Micro Devices
SOP8 PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Symbol
Dimensions In Millimeters
Dimensions In Inches
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
1.350
1.750
0.053
0.069
A1
0.100
0.250
0.004
0.010
A2
1.350
1.550
0.053
0.061
b
0.330
0.510
0.013
0.020
c
0.170
0.250
0.006
0.010
D
4.700
5.100
0.185
0.200
E
3.800
4.000
0.150
0.157
E1
5.800
6.200
0.228
0.244
e
L
1.270 (BSC)
0.050 (BSC)
0.400
1.270
0.016
0.050
0°
8°
0°
8°
© 2013 Fremont Micro Devices Inc.
Confidential Rev0.8
DS883x-A0-page10
Preliminary FT883x
Fremont Micro Devices
DIP8 PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Symbol
Dimensions In Millimeters
Dimensions In Inches
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
3.710
4.310
0.146
0.170
A1
0.510
A2
3.200
3.600
0.126
0.142
B
0.380
0.570
0.015
0.022
B1
0.020
1.524 BSC
0.060
BSC
C
0.204
0.360
0.008
0.014
D
9.000
9.400
0.354
0.370
E
6.200
6.600
0.244
0.260
E1
7.320
7.920
0.288
0.312
e
2.540 (BSC)
0.100
BSC
L
3.000
3.600
0.118
0.142
E2
8.400
9.000
0.331
0.354
© 2013 Fremont Micro Devices Inc.
Confidential Rev0.8
DS883x-A0-page11
Preliminary FT883x
Fremont Micro Devices
Fremont Micro Devices (SZ) Limited
#5-8, 10/F, Changhong Building, Ke-Ji Nan 12 Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen
Tel: (86 755) 86117811
Fax: (86 755) 86117810
Fremont Micro Devices (Hong Kong) Limited
#16, 16/F, Blk B, Veristrong Industrial Centre, 34-36 Au Pui Wan Street, Fotan, Shatin, Hong Kong
Tel: (852) 27811186
Fax: (852) 27811144
Fremont Micro Devices (USA), Inc.
42982 Osgood Road Fremont, CA 94539
Tel: (1-510) 668-1321
Fax: (1-510) 226-9918
Web Site: http://www.fremontmicro.com/
* Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Fremont Micro Devices, Incorporated
(BVI) assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information or for any infringement of
patents of other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent rights of Fremont Micro Devices, Incorporated (BVI). Specifications mentioned in
this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information
previously supplied. Fremont Micro Devices, Incorporated (BVI) products are not authorized for use as critical
components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of Fremont Micro Devices,
Incorporated (BVI). The FMD logo is a registered trademark of Fremont Micro Devices, Incorporated (BVI). All
other names are the property of their respective owners.
© 2013 Fremont Micro Devices Inc.
Confidential Rev0.8
DS883x-A0-page12