RM07D471KC1IE100

編號DOC NO.: 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 1 / 15 目 錄 CONENTS 1. 規格表 DATA SHEET ……………………………………………………………2 2. 概述 INTRODUCTION ……………………………………………………………3 3. 應用 APPLICATION ……………………………………………………………4 ……………………………………………………………5 4. 基本特性 GENERAL CHARACTERISTIC 5. 名詞解釋 DEFINITIONS ……………………………………………………………7 6. 產品編碼 PART NUMBER ……………………………………………………………8 ……………………………………………………………9 7. 測量與試驗 MEASUREMENT AND TESTING ……………………………………………………………11 8. 標誌說明 MARKING DESCRIPTION ……………………………………………………………12 9. 安全注意事項 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ……………………………………………………………15 10. 編帶尺寸規格 TAPING SPECIFICATIONS 请确保我们的產品安装到您的產品上前，已根据您的需求进行了评估。 Please make sure that your product has been evaluated in view of your specifications with our product being mounted to your product. 请您在使用我们的產品时，不要偏离此標准。 You are requested not to use our product deviating from this specification. 編號DOC NO.: 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 2 / 15 1. 規格表 DATA SHEET 本體顏色: Body color: 包封層: Coating: 導線: Lead wire: 蓝色 Blue 环氧樹脂（UL94 V-0） Epoxy resin (UL94 V-0) CP線 CP wire 印字: Marking: ZNR 07D471K **D 產品編碼 Part number RM07D471KC1IE100 客戶料號 Customer P/N C2761647 最大連續工作電壓 Max continuous operating voltage 壓敏電壓, VN Varistor voltage, VN 標稱脈衝電流, Ip Nominal pulse current, Ip 最大抑制電壓, VC Maximum clamping voltage, VC 最大脈衝電流 Maximum pulse current 耐衝擊電流 Withstanding surge current 重複脈衝電流 Repetitive pulse current 衝擊壽命 Impulse life 最大耐受能量 Maximum energy 額定功率 Rated power 最大漏電流 Maximum leakage current 最大電容量 Maximum capacitance 工作溫度範圍 Operating temperature range D (Diameter) T (Thickness) H (Heitht) 尺寸 Dimensions AC300V (max) DC385V (max) 470V±10% @ 1mA 30ms 10A @ 8/20μs 775V (max) @ Ip 1250A (1 time) @ 8/20μs 600A (2 times) @ 8/20μs (5 minute interval) 450A (10 times), @ 8/20μs (90 sec. interval) 75A (10 000 times) @ 8/20μs (10 sec. interval) 29J @ 10/1000μs 0.25W 20μA @ 75% VN 105pF @ 1kHz 1.0Vrms -40ºC～+85ºC 9.5mm max 3.8mm±0.8mm 12.5mm max F (Lead spacing) 5.08mm±1.0mm F1 (Lead malposed spacing) 2.51mm±0.5mm L (Lead length) ød (Lead diameter) 24mm±4.0mm 0.58mm±0.10mm 編號DOC NO.: 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 3 / 15 2. 概述 INTRODUCTION 壓敏電阻是一種具有在一定的電壓條件下支援電流急速流出的電壓-電流特性的產品。 A varistor has the volt-ampere characteristics in which current suddenly starts to flow through the device at a certain voltage. 壓敏電阻的作用：保護在電子線路中的電子元器件免受過電壓的影響。如下圖所示，壓敏電阻並聯在電 路中起保護作用。當有脈衝(脈衝電流Is：由脈衝電壓Vs和阻抗Zs決定)施加在電路上时，脈衝電流 （Is）限制脈衝電壓在壓敏電阻的限制電壓Vc之內。 The varistors are used to protect components in electronic and electric circuits from overvoltage. As shown in following figure, a varistor is inserted in parallel with a circuit to be protected. When a pulse is applied to the circuit, pulse current Is, which is determined by pulse voltage Vs and pulse impedance Zs, flows to limit the pulse voltage to the varistor limit voltage Vc. 壓敏電阻器對脈衝的吸收 PULSE ABSORPTION BY VARISTOR 相互的關係可以用下面的公式來解釋： The relation can be expressed by the equations as follows: Vs=Is×Zs+Vc ∴ Vc=Vs-Is×Zs 因為Vs遠遠大於Vc，脈衝電流Is可以用以下公式求得 The pulse current Is are easily obtained by the following equation because of Vs much larger than Vc. Is≈Vs÷Zs 所以，由於可承受電壓大於最大的限定電壓，電路可以長时間的免於脈衝電壓的損壞。 Thus, the circuit can be protected from being damaged by pulse voltages as long as it has withstand voltage larger than the maximum limit voltage. 由於吸收異常電壓和電流脈衝的特性，壓敏電阻可非常高效的保護電子器件。 Owing to the characteristic, the varistors are extremely effective as protecting devices of electronic and electric equipment by absorption of abnormal voltages and lightening pulses. 編號DOC NO.: 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 4 / 15 3. 應用 APPLICATION ■ 消費電子產品：電視機、音訊輸出設備、安全插座、機上盒等 Consumer electronics products: television, audio output device, safety plug, STB etc. ■ 工業產品：馬達、半導體元件、繼電器、電磁開關、電源線路、三相整流線路、自動控制線路等 Industrial products: motor, semiconductor component, relay, electromagnetic switch, power circuit, three-phase rectifier circuit, automatic control circuit etc. ■ 通信設備：電話機、傳真機、交換機等 Communication equipment: Telephone, facsimile, exchanger etc. ■ 電腦：電腦、顯示器、印表機、掃描器、電源、電源適配器等 Computer: computer, displayer, printer, scanner, power supply, adapter etc. ■ 汽車電子產品 Automotive electronics products 適用範圍 APPLICATIONS SCOPE 主要用途 Recommended Applications 規格 Specifications 05D180K 05D220K 05D270K 05D330K 05D390K 05D470K 05D560K 05D680K 07D180K 07D220K 07D270K 07D330K 07D390K 07D470K 07D560K 07D680K 10D180K 10D220K 10D270K 10D330K 10D390K 10D470K 10D560K 10D680K 14D180K 14D220K 14D270K 14D330K 14D390K 14D470K 14D560K 14D680K 20D180K 20D220K 20D270K 20D330K 20D390K 20D470K 20D560K 20D680K 05D820K 用於電話，DC48V通信電路電線 05D101K Telephone, communication line (DC48V) 05D121K 05D151K 07D820K 07D101K 07D121K 07D151K 10D820K 10D101K 10D121K 10D151K 14D820K 14D101K 14D121K 14D151K 20D820K 20D101K 20D121K 20D151K 05D181K 用於AC100V線與線間(如日本) 05D201K AC100V line-line applications (Japan etc.) 05D221K 07D181K 07D201K 07D221K 10D181K 10D201K 10D221K 14D181K 14D201K 14D221K 20D181K 20D201K 20D221K 05D241K 用於AC100~120V線與線間(如日本、美國等) 05D271K AC100V~120V, line-line applications (Japan, US etc.) 05D301K 07D241K 07D271K 07D301K 10D241K 10D271K 10D301K 14D241K 14D271K 14D301K 20D241K 20D271K 20D301K 用於AC100~120V線與線間，用於電話(應對250V絕緣阻抗測試) 05D331K AC100V～120V, line-line applications, telephone line 05D361K applications (for DC250V insulation resistance test) 05D391K 07D331K 07D361K 07D391K 10D331K 10D361K 10D391K 14D331K 14D361K 14D391K 20D331K 20D361K 20D391K 05D431K 用於AC200～220V線與線間、線與大地間 05D471K AC200V～220V, line-line and line-ground applications 05D511K 07D431K 07D471K 07D511K 10D431K 10D471K 10D511K 14D431K 14D471K 14D511K 20D431K 20D471K 20D511K 用於AC240V線與線間、線與大地間(如英國、澳洲等) 05D561K AC240V, line-line and line-ground applications (UK, 05D621K Australia etc.) 05D681K 07D561K 07D621K 07D681K 10D561K 10D621K 10D681K 14D561K 14D621K 14D681K 20D561K 20D621K 20D681K 05D751K 07D751K 07D781K 07D821K 10D751K 10D781K 10D821K 14D751K 14D781K 14D821K 20D751K 20D781K 20D821K 10D911K 14D911K 20D911K 14D102K 14D112K 14D122K 14D142K 20D102K 20D112K 20D122K 20D142K 14D162K 14D182K 20D162K 20D182K 用於低壓電路，如用於保護半導體器件、汽車電子產品、DC48V 以下的繼電器與電磁閥、靜電放電設備、行動電話等 For the low voltage circuit, Such as for the protection of semiconductor devices, automotive electronics, DC48V following relays and solenoid valves, electrostatic discharge equipment, mobile phones, etc. 用於AC380V線與線間、線與大地間 AC380V, line-line and line-ground applications 用於AC415V線與線間、線與大地間 AC415V, line-line and line-ground applications 用於AC480V線與線間、線與大地間 AC480V, line-line and line-ground applications 用於線與大地間(應對AC1200V耐壓測試) line-ground applications (for AC1200V withstanding test) 10D102K 10D112K 編號DOC NO.: DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 5 / 15 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS 4. 基本特性 GENERAL CHARACTERISTIC ■ 特性表 Characteristic sheet AC DC V V V 抑制電壓 Clamping voltage (VC) @ Ip 8/20μs V max 180K 15.8~20.7 11 14 36 220K 19.4~25.3 14 18 43 05D 1 125 50 4 0.01 270K 23.7~31.1 17 22 53 07D 2.5 250 125 10 0.02 330K 29.0~36.3 20 26 65 10D 5 500 250 20 0.05 390K 35.1~42.9 25 31 77 14D 10 1000 500 40 0.1 470K 42.3~51.7 30 38 93 20D 20 2000 1000 80 0.2 560K 50.4~61.6 35 45 110 680K 61.2~74.8 40 56 135 05D 1 250 100 10 0.01 820K 73.8~90.2 50 65 135 07D 2.5 500 250 20 0.02 101K 90~110 60 85 165 10D 5 1000 500 40 0.05 121K 108~132 75 115 200 14D 10 2000 1000 80 0.1 151K 135~165 95 125 250 20D 20 3000 2000 120 0.2 181K 162~198 115 150 300 201K 180~220 130 170 340 05D 5 600 200 17 0.1 221K 198~242 140 180 360 07D 10 1250 600 75 0.25 241K 216~264 150 200 395 10D 25 2500 1250 120 0.4 271K 243~297 175 225 455 14D 50 4500 2500 150 0.6 301K 270~330 195 250 505 20D 100 6500 4500 190 1 331K 297~363 210 275 545 361K 324~396 230 300 595 05D 5 800 400 22 0.1 391K 351~429 250 320 650 07D 10 1750 1200 100 0.25 431K 387~473 275 350 710 10D 25 3500 2500 150 0.4 471K 423~517 300 385 775 14D 50 6000 4500 200 0.6 511K 459~561 320 415 845 20D 100 10000 6500 250 1 531K 477~583 330 435 875 561K 504~616 350 460 915 07D 10 1800 1250 120 0.25 621K 558~682 385 505 1025 10D 25 4000 3000 175 0.4 681K 612~748 420 560 1120 14D 50 8000 6000 220 0.6 721K 648~792 440 585 1180 20D 100 15000 10000 400 1 751K 675~825 460 615 1240 781K 702~858 485 640 1290 10D 821K 738~902 510 670 1355 14D 911K 819~1001 550 745 1500 20D 951K 855~1045 575 765 1570 102K 900~1100 625 825 1650 K type: General type 112K 990~1210 680 895 1815 D type: Standard type 122K 1080~1320 750 1060 2000 T type: Hi-temperature (125ºC) type, based on D type 142K 1260~1540 880 1140 2310 V type: Hi-energy type 162K 1440~1760 940 1280 2640 J type: Withstanding surge type 182K 1620~1980 1000 1465 2970 Q type: Appendix Q (IEC 60950-1, 6KV/3KA) 壓敏電壓範圍 Varistor 壓敏 voltage 電壓 range Varistor (@ 1mA) voltage 最大工作電壓 Max operating voltage 等級電流 耐衝擊電流 Class 尺寸 Withstanding impulse current current 規格 (Ip) Nominal 8/20μs diameter @ 8/20μs A 1 time 2 times 104 times 額定 功率 Rated power W Varistor voltage: 180K ~ 680K (D, T type) Varistor voltage: 180K ~ 680K (V type) Varistor voltage: 820K ~ 182K (D, T, K type) Varistor voltage: 820K ~ 182K (V type) Varistor voltage: 391K ~ 112K (J type) Varistor voltage: 391K ~ 182K (Q type) 25 4000 3000 175 0.4 50 8000 6000 220 0.6 100 13000 8000 300 1 Note: 編號DOC NO.: 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 6 / 15 4. 基本特性 GENERAL CHARACTERISTIC ■ 符合RoHS 2.0、REACH及無鹵 Comply with rohs 2.0, reach, halogen-free available. ■ 安規認證 Safety certification 認證機構 CERTIFICATE AUTHORITY UL (cUL) 證書編號 CERTIFICATE NO. GB/T 10193-1997 GB/T 10194-1997 GB 4943.1-2011 GB 8898-2011 GB/T 10193-1997 GB/T 10194-1997 CQC TÜV SÜD 認證標准 APPROVAL STANDARD EC 61051-1:2018 IEC 61051-2:1991/A1:2009 IEC 61051-2-2:1991 認證範圍 CERTIFICATION RANGE 規格 SPECS 壓敏電壓 VARISTOR VOLTAGE 最大連續交流電壓 MAXIMUM CONTINUOUS OPERATING VOLTAGE A.C. CQC14001104814 07D 18V-820V 11VAC-510VAC CQC16001149384 10D 18V-1100V* 11VAC-680VAC CQC16001149385 14D 18V-1800V* 11VAC-1000VAC CQC16001149386 20D 18V-1800V* 11VAC-1000VAC 07D 18V-820V 10VAC-510VAC 10D 18V-1100V 10VAC-680VAC 14D 18V-1800V 10VAC-1000VAC 20D 18V-1800V 10VAC-1000VAC 07D 18V-820V 11VAC-510VAC 10D 18V-1100V 11VAC-680VAC 14D 18V-1800V 11VAC-1000VAC 20D 18V-1800V 11VAC-1000VAC B 096835 0001** UL 1449 (4th edition) E485399 *: 18V~360V is only applicable to GB/T 10193-1997, GB/T 10194-1997 **: Additional test for 10D, 14D, 20D series: Annex Q of IEC 60950-1:2005/A2:2013, clause 14.13 of IEC 60065:2014 and clause G.8.1 of IEC 62368-1:2018. ■ 典型的07D471K抑制電壓特性曲線(供參考) Typical 07D471K clamping voltage characteristic curve (for reference) 抑制電壓區域 CLAMPING VOLTAGE AREA 漏電流區域 LEAKAGE CURRENT AREA Voltage (V) 1μA 10μA 0.1mA 1mA 10mA 0.1A 1A 10A 100A 1kA 10kA Current 1μA 10μA 0.1mA 1mA 10mA 0.1A 1A 10A 100A 1kA 10kA Current 編號DOC NO.: 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 7 / 15 ■ 工作溫度降額曲線(見下圖) Operating temperature derating curve (see fig below) 请注意：額定特性包括最大連續工作電壓、耐衝擊電流、能量耐量及額定功率，降幅2.5%/ºC Please note: rated characteristic includes maximum continuous operating voltage, withstanding surge current, maximum energy and rated dissipation power, 2.5%/ºC reduction. ■ 壓敏電壓溫度係數 0 to -0.05 %/ºC max. Temperature coefficient of varistor voltage: ■ 儲存溫度範圍 -55ºC～+125ºC Storage temperature range: ■ 絕緣電壓 2500V 60s (body Insulation) Insulation voltage: 5. 名詞解釋 DEFINITIONS 1) 最大連續工作電壓：在环境溫度25ºC下，允許連續施加在壓敏電阻器上的最大工頻正弦電壓有效值Uac(總 諧波失真小於5%)或直流電壓值Udc。 Maximum continuous operating voltage: maximum ac RMS voltage Uac or maximum dc voltage Udc which can be applied continuously at a temperature of 25ºC. Uac shall be a substantially sinusoidal voltage (less than 5% total harmonic distortion). 2) 壓敏電壓：直流參考電流流過壓敏電阻器时，壓敏電阻器兩端的直流電壓值。 Varistor voltage: dc voltage across the varistor when the dc reference current flows through the varistor. 3) 標稱脈衝電流：是一個電流峰值，它是以每分鐘2次的方式用8/20μs脈衝電流衝擊100次，壓敏電阻器可以 通過的電大峰值電流的1/10。 Nominal pulse current: it is a current peak value. It is pulsed 100 times with 8/20μs pulse current in 2 times per minute, and the varistor can pass 1/10 of the peak current. 4) 抑制電壓：是指在標准大氣條件下，壓敏電阻器中通過標稱脈衝電流时，其兩端呈現的電壓峰值。 Clamping voltage: refers to the voltage peak appearing between the two terminals of a varistor when passing a nominal pulse current under standard atmospheric conditions. 5) 耐衝擊電流：壓敏電阻器允許通過的規定波形的每個脈衝的最大電流值。 Withstanding surge current: the maximum current value of each pulse of the specified waveform that the varistor is allowed to pass. 6) 能量耐量：能被壓敏電阻器吸收指定波形的最大單個脈衝能量，除非另有規定應使用10/1000μs脈衝。 Maximum energy: the maximum single pulse energy of the specified waveform that can be absorbed by the varistor. Unless otherwise specified, 10/1000μs pulses should be used. 7) 額定功耗：在25℃的环境溫度下的最大允許功耗。 Rated power: the maximum allowable power dissipation of varistors at an ambient temperature of 25ºC. 8) 漏電流：在25℃或規定的其他溫度下，施加最大直流電壓时，通過壓敏電阻器中的電流。 Leakage current: the current through the varistor at the maximum dc voltage applied at 25ºC or other specified temperature. 編號DOC NO.: 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 8 / 15 6. 產品編碼 PART NUMBER RM 07 D 系列 Series 標稱直徑 Nominal diameter 形狀 Shape 序號 No. 471 K 壓敏電壓 誤差 Varistor Tolerance voltage 2 標稱直徑 Nominal diameter 3 形狀 Shape 4 壓敏電壓 Varistor voltage 5 誤差 Tolerance 6 脚距 Lead spacing 7 脚型 Lead style 編帶包装或散装脚長 Taping packing or Lead length (bulk) 包封材質 Coating material 10 I E 編帶包装 包封材質 或散装脚長 Coating Taping packing material or Lead length (bulk) 表達內容 Expression 系列 Series 9 1 脚型 Lead style 名稱 Field name 1 8 C 脚距 Lead spacing 類別和標誌 Type and marking RM: 壓敏電阻器 ZnO (Zinc oxide) Varistors 07: 7mm D: 圆形 Disc 471: 470V K: ±10% C: F=5.08mm 1: 直脚 Straight Leads I: 散件包装, 脚長(L)=24mm Bluk packing, Lead length (L)=24mm E: 环氧(蓝) Epoxy (Blue) 標准型,打印ZNR商標 100: Standard type, printed ZNR trademark 常用標稱直徑有： Common nominal diameters are: 5mm, 7mm, 10mm, 14mm, 20mm 常用壓敏電壓有： Common varistor voltage are: 18V, 22V, 27V, 33V, 39V, 47V, 56V, 68V, 82V, 100V, 120V, 150V, 180V, 200V, 220V, 240V, 270V, 300V, 330V, 360V, 390V, 430V, 470V, 510V, 560V, 620V, 680V, 750V, 780V, 820V, 910V, 1000V, 1100V, 1200V, 1800V. 編帶包装方式示意圖 TAPING PACKAGING DIAGRAM 卷圆盤包装 REEL PACKING 脚型示意圖 LEAD STYLE DIAGRAM 折疊包装 AMMO PACKING 直脚 STRAIGHT LEAD 外彎脚 OUTSIDE KINK LEAD 平行脚 VERTICAL KINK LEAD 100 類別和標 誌 Type and marking 編號DOC NO.: 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 9 / 15 7. 測量與試驗 MEASUREMENT AND TESTING 如無特殊需要，壓敏電阻器應在下列环境條件下进行試驗： If there is no special need, varistor measurement and testing should be conducted under the following environmental conditions: 溫度 Temperature 相對濕度 Relative humidity 大氣壓力: Atmospheric pressure: 25ºC±5ºC 30%～70% 86kpa～106kpa 序號 No. 檢驗項目 Item 要求 Specification 試驗方法 Testing method 1 外觀與尺寸 Appearance And dimension 外觀形狀沒有明顯的缺點，尺寸在標准 範圍內。 No marked defect on appearance form and dimensions are within specified range. 壓敏電阻器必須用目視檢查其明顯的缺點。 The varistors should be visually inspected for evidence of defect. 尺寸用遊標卡尺測量。 Dimensions should be measured with slide calipers. 2 標誌 Marking 清晰易於識別。 To be easily legible. 目視檢查。 The capacitor should be visually inspected. 3 抑制電壓 Clamping voltage 滿足額定值 To meet the specified value. 4 壓敏電壓 Varistor voltage 在誤差範圍內。 Within specified tolerance. 5 電容量 Capacitance 滿足額定值 To meet the specified value. 在標准大氣條件下，使用1kHz、1V的條件进行測量。 Measurement at 1kHz, 1V under standard atmospheric conditions 6 漏電流 Leakage current 滿足額定值 To meet the specified value. 在25ºC时施加75%的最大連續直流電壓，測量其漏電流。 Apply a maximum continuous dc voltage of 75% to the varistor at 25ºC and measure its leakage current. 7 8 9 試驗過程中壓敏電阻器應無擊穿、閃 絡，外觀不應有任何機械損傷 The varistor should have no 電流衝擊 breakdown or flashover during the 穩定性 test, and the appearance should not Impulse have any mechanical damage testing 方波電流 衝擊後，應在常溫下恢復2h，測量壓敏 stability Square 電壓，其值相對於初始值的變化率應小 於10% wave current After the impulse, it should be stored at room temperature for 2 hours. Measure the varistor 最大脈衝電流 voltage. The rate of change should Max pulse current be less than 10% of the initial value. 重複脈衝 電流 Repetitiv e pulse current 耐電壓 Withstand voltage 使用波形為8/20μs的標稱脈衝電流施加在壓敏電阻器引出端 上，同时測試抑制電壓的峰值。 A nominal pulse current of 8/20μs waveform was applied to the varistor terminals and the clamping voltage peak was tested. 將壓敏電阻器固定在無銹蝕的夾具上，按“規格表”規定的條 件进行測試壓敏電阻器引出端的電壓。 The varistor is fixed on the fixture without rust, and the voltage of the varistor terminal is tested according to the conditions specified in the "Data sheet". 在8/20μs波形下，對壓敏電阻器施加10次重複脈衝電流，每個 方向衝擊各5次，相鄰兩次衝擊的間隔為90s。 Under 8/20μs waveform, the varistor was subjected to 10 times of repetitive pulse current, and the impulses was 5 times in each direction. The interval between two adjacent impulses was 90 s. 對壓敏電阻器施加1次方波電流衝擊(2ms或者10/1000μs)的衝 擊，方向任意。 The varistor is subjected to a square wave current impulse (2ms or 10/1000μs), in any direction. 在8/20μs波形下，對壓敏電阻器施加1次最大脈衝電流衝擊， 方向任意。 Under 8/20μs waveform, the varistor is subjected to a max pulse current impulse, in any direction. 首先，將壓敏電阻器的端子擰在一起，然後將金屬箔包住壓敏 電阻器离端子3-4mm的本體，接著將壓敏電阻器插入盛著直徑為 試驗過程中壓敏電阻器無擊穿、電弧、 1mm的金屬球的容器中，最後施加2500V的電壓60秒種。 閃絡等現象，外觀不應有任何機械損傷 First, the terminals of the varistor should be The varistor should have no connected together. Then, a metal foil should be breakdown, arcing or flashover closely wrapped around the body of the varistor to the during the test, and the appearance distance of about 3 to 4mm from each terminal. Then, should not have any mechanical the varistor should be inserted into a container filled damage. with metal balls of about 1mm diameter. Finally, 2500v voltage is applied for 60 sec. Between the varisor lead wires and metal balls. 編號DOC NO.: 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 10 / 15 æ 續上表 Continued on the table 序號 No. 檢驗項目 Item 10 最大能量 Maximum energy 11 衝擊壽命 Impulse life 要求 Specification 滿足額定值 To meet the specified value. 在10/1000μs電流波下，壓敏電阻器能承受的最大能量。 The maximum energy that the varistor can absorb under the 10/1000μs current wave. 試驗後壓敏電阻器外觀不應有任何機械 損傷，壓敏電壓變化率不應超過10% After the test, the appearance of the varistor should not have any mechanical damage, and the varistor voltage change rate should not exceed 10% 常室溫下，將指定的脈衝電流間隔10秒接通10000次，在1小时 至2小时时間段內測定其特性。 The change of varistor voltage shall be measured after the specified impulse current is applied 10000 times continuously with the interval of 10 seconds at room temperature. 在环境溫度25ºC下施加連續脈衝電流时，壓敏電阻器可以耗散 的最大平均功率。 Maximum allowable average power dissipation when subjected to the stress of successive impulses and at the temperature of 25ºC. 12 額定功率 Rated power 滿足額定值 To meet the specified value. 13 壓敏電壓溫度係數 Temperature coefficient of varistor voltage 滿足額定值 To meet the specified value. 14 15 16 17 18 試驗方法 Testing method 式中，VN1是25ºC下的壓敏電壓值，VN2是85ºC下的壓敏電壓值 Where VN1 is varistor voltage at 25ºC and VN2 is varistor voltage at 85ºC 導線無折斷，壓敏電阻器無破損。 Lead wire should not be cut off. Varistor should not be broken. 固定壓敏電阻器的本體，使壓敏電阻器每支導線均承受 10N(1.0mm導線直徑為20N)垂直力，保持10±1秒鐘。 Fix the body of the varistor and apply a tensile weight gradually to each lead wire in the radial direction of the capacitor up to 10N (1.0mm lead wire diameter is 20N) and keep it for 10±1 s. 導線抗折強度 Terminal bending strength 導線無折斷，壓敏電阻器無破損。 Lead wire should not be cut off. Varistor should not be broken. 壓敏電阻器導線應承受5N(1.0mm導線直徑為10N)重量，然後向 外彎折成90º，然後回復到原來位置；接著往反方向彎折90º， 再復原；彎折一次2-3秒鐘。 Each lead wire should be subjected to 5N (1.0mm lead wire diameter is 10N) weight and then a 90º bend, at the point of egress, in one direction, return to original position, and then apply a 90º bend in the opposite direction at the rate of one bend in 2 to 3 s. 可焊性 Solderability of leads 導線必須有3/4以上的面積均勻附著焊錫 。 Lead wire should be soldered with uniform coating on the axial direction over 3/4 of the circumferential direction. 將壓敏電阻器的導線浸入焊料中2±0.5秒鐘，浸入深度离導線 根部1.5-2.0mm。 The lead wire of a varistor should be dipped into molten solder for 2±0.5 s. The depth of immersion is up to about 1.5 to 2.0mm from the root of lead wires. 焊錫溫度：245±5ºC Temp. of solder: 245±5ºC 耐焊接熱 Soldering effect 試驗後壓敏電阻器外觀不應有任何機械 損傷，壓敏電壓變化率不應超過5% After the test, the appearance of the varistor should not have any mechanical damage, and the varistor voltage change rate should not exceed 5%. 導線浸入离導線根部1.5-2.0mm處、錫溫為260±5ºC錫槽中 10±1秒。試驗後，壓敏電阻器應在室溫中恢復2小时。 The lead wires should be immersed in solder of 260±5ºC up to 1.5 to 2.0mm from the root of terminal for 10±1.0 s. After the test, the varistor should recover at room temperature for 2h. 試驗後壓敏電阻器外觀不應有任何機械 損傷，壓敏電壓變化率不應超過5% After the test, the appearance of 振動 the varistor should not have any Vibration resistance mechanical damage, and the varistor voltage change rate should not exceed 5%. 將壓敏電阻器導線焊穩和調整振動頻率範圍為10-55Hz、總振幅 為1.5mm，振動從10Hz到55Hz，然後再回到10Hz，大約一分鐘。 總时間六個小时，每兩小时在相互垂直方向來回三次。 The varistor should be firmly soldered to the supporting lead wire and vibrated at a frequency range of 10 to 55Hz, 1.5mm in total amplitude, with about a 1 minute rate of vibration change from 10Hz to 55Hz and back to 10Hz. Apply for a total of 6h., 2h each in 3 mutually perpendicular directions. 導線抗張強度 Terminal tensile strength 編號DOC NO.: 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 11 / 15 æ 續上表 Continued on the table 序號 No. 19 20 21 22 檢驗項目 Item 要求 Specification 試驗方法 Testing method 耐濕負荷 Humidity loading 試驗後壓敏電阻器外觀不應有任何機械 損傷，壓敏電壓變化率不應超過10% After the test, the appearance of the varistor should not have any mechanical damage, and the varistor voltage change rate should not exceed 10%. 壓敏電阻器保持在溫度為40±2ºC、相對濕度為90%-95%條件下 施加最大連續交流電壓500±12小时。 Apply the max continuous operating ac voltage for 500±12 h. At 40±2ºC in 90% to 95% relative humidity. 試驗結束後，壓敏電阻器應在室溫下恢復2小时。 After the test, the varistor should recover at room temperature for 2h. 高溫負荷 High temperature loading 試驗後壓敏電阻器外觀不應有任何機械 損傷，壓敏電壓變化率不應超過10% After the test, the appearance of the varistor should not have any mechanical damage, and the varistor voltage change rate should not exceed 10%. 應給壓敏電阻器施加最大連續交流電壓，儲存最高工作溫度下 1000±12小时。 The maximum continuous ac voltage should be applied to the varistor and stored at a maximum operating temperature of 1000 ±12 h 試驗結束後，壓敏電阻器應在室溫下恢復2小时。 After the test, the varistor should recover at room temperature for 2 h. 溫度迴圈 Temperature cycle 溫度迴圈試驗按以下條件进行試驗和測量 Temperature cycling shall be measured in the following 試驗後壓敏電阻器外觀不應有任何機械 test. 損傷，壓敏電壓變化率不應超過10% Step Temperature Time After the test, the appearance of 1 -40±2ºC 30min the varistor should not have any 2 +125±2ºC 30min mechanical damage, and the varistor 迴圈次數：5次 voltage change rate should not Cycle numbers: 5 cycles exceed 10% 試驗結束後，壓敏電阻器應在室溫下恢復2小时。 After the test, the varistor should recover at room temperature for 2 h. 按[IEC 60695-11-5]對MOV进行針狀火焰試驗。火焰施加部位為 火焰撤去後30秒內，燃燒應能自熄 電阻體樣品的側面，施加时間為5秒。 阻燃性 The burning of the sample shall be The MOV shall be subjected to the needle-flame test of Passive flammability self-extinguishing within 30 s [IEC 60695-11-5]. The needle-flame application shall be after removing the needle flame. on the side surface of the samples for 5 s. 8. 標誌說明 MARKING DESCRIPTION 公司商標 Company trademark 德爾创商標： Dersonic's trademark: ZNR ZNRC 壓敏電阻規格 Varistor specifications, ex.: 20, D, 511, K, Nominal chip diameter 20mm disc chip, varistor voltage 510V (51×101) varistor voltage tolerance ±10% 安規標誌 Safety certification marking 生產週期和內部識別碼 Production cycle and internal identification code, ex.: A 生產年份 Production year A, 2020 B, 2021 ︙ Z, 2045 A, 2046 9 生產月份 Production month 1, Jan. ; 2, Feb.; ︙ 9, Sept.; O, Oct.; N, Nov.; D, Dec. Q 識別碼 Production ID D, Standard type; K, General type T, Hi-temperature (125ºC) type; V, Hi-energy type; J, Withstanding surge type (07D, 2.5kV/40 times; 10D, 4kV/40 times); Q, Appendix Q (IEC 60950-1, 6KV/3KA) type 編號DOC NO.: 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 12 / 15 9. 安全注意事項 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 9.1. 使用壓敏電阻器时，壓敏電阻器周圍條件（設備設計中的材料、环境、電源條件、電路條件等）發生異常时，則可能引發火災、觸電、燒傷、以及 產品故障。 In case that a varistor is used, if an abnormality takes place because of peripheral conditions of the varistor(material, environments, power source conditions, circuit conditions, etc. In equipment design), fire, electric shock, burn, or product failure may be occur. 下列內容為使用时的相關注意事項，请認真确認後再行使用。如對未及事項有疑議，请速與我公司擔當部門聯繫。 The precautions for this product are described below; understand the content thoroughly before usage. For more questions, contact us. 嚴格遵守事項 Precautions to be strictly observed 9.1.1. 額定性能确認 Confirmation of performance ratings 请遵守壓敏電阻器的最大連續工作電壓，耐衝擊電流、最大能量耐量、浪湧壽命、額定功率和操作溫度範圍等額定性能的規定，在規定範圍內使用 。 Use the varistor within its rated range of performance such as the maximum continuous operating voltage, withstanding surge current, maximum energy, impulse life, rated power and operating temperature range. 超出規定範圍使用，則會造成壓敏電阻器性能劣化，破壞元件，嚴重可引起壓敏電阻器冒煙或起火。 If used outside the range, the varistor can be degrade and have element fracture, which may result in smoking and ignition. 9.1.2. 為避免意外現象發生，请採用如下對策 To avoid accidents due to unexpected phenomena, take the following measures 1) 壓敏電阻器受損时 ，可能出現破碎飛散，因此要對整合式產品加保護蓋或外盒。 In the event of fracture of the varistor, its pieces may scatter; hence, put the case or cover of the set product in place. 2) 请勿安装在可燃物品（塑膠電線、樹脂合成物等）附近。若無法避免，请使用不燃性保護外殼。 Do not install the varistor near combustible substances (polyvinyl chloride wires, resin moldings, etc.). If it’s difficult to do, install a nonflammable cover. 3) 線間使用 Across-the-line use 線上間使用时，將保險絲與壓敏電阻器串聯。 When the varistor is used across a line, put a current fuse in series with the varistor. 4) 線-地間使用 Use between line to ground a) 線上-地間使用时，壓敏電阻器短路时會產生接地電阻，電流保險絲不會熔斷，可能引起壓敏電阻器外塗層樹脂冒煙或起火。 If the case that the varistor is used between a line to the ground, the short circuit of the varistor may not blow the current fuse because of grounding resistance, which may cause smoking and ignition of the varistors exterior resin. 為避免上述情況，请在電源端安装漏電斷路器。如無漏電斷路器，則需將電流保險絲與溫度保險絲串聯使用。 As the measure against it, install an earth leakage breaker on the power supply side of the varistor position. If no earth leakage breaker is installed, use a thermal fuse together with a current fuse in series. b) 在帶電部件與金屬部件之間使用壓敏電阻器时，壓敏電阻器短路时有觸電危險，故请將金屬部件接地或勿與人體接觸。 If the case that the varistor is used between a live parts to metal case, an electric shock may develop at a shortcircuit of the varistor; hence, ground the metal case to the ground or keep it from the human body. 9.2. 使用注意事項 Application notes 9.2.1. 注意下列事項，可能導致壓敏電阻器壽命縮短或引發故障 Pay attention to the following items to avoid the shortened life and failure of the varistor. 1) 電路條件 Circuit conditions a) 選定的壓敏電阻器的電壓最大值在最大連續工作電壓值之上。 Select a varistor of which the maximum voltage including fluctuations in source voltage allows for the maximum permissible circuit voltage. b) 短間隔性地施加浪湧时（施加抗干擾類比試驗電壓时），不可超過壓敏電阻器的額定功率。 In cases that surges are intermittently applied at short intervals (for example, in case that the voltage of the noise simulator test is implemented etc.), do not let them exceed the varistors rated power. c) 選定壓敏電阻器时，須按照表1的標准產品型號 Select a varistor recommended in table 1. ① 線間使用 Across-the-line use 單相三線式連線时單獨配線負荷導致負荷不平衡、電壓線和中性線短路、中性線欠損、容量性負荷情況下開閉时的共振等，將導致電源電 壓的上升，可能使用表1中標有＊的產品型號。 If possible, use a part no. Marked with ✽ in case of voltage temporarily rises load unbalance of separately-wired loads, short between hot and neutral-line, open of neutral line in single-phase-three-wired system, and due to resonance at switching for a capacitive, inductive load. ② 線-地間使用 Used between line to ground 出現故障时，對地電壓將上升，因此，请使用附表1中推薦的產品型號。 Use a different part no. From “across-the-line use” as table 1, because of raising voltage in case of “line to ground fault”. 編號DOC NO.: 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 13 / 15 表1 – 壓敏電阻器的適用範例 Table 1 - example of varistor application 類別 Type 線間使用 Across-the-line use 線-地使用 Use between line to ground DC / AC單相 DC/AC single-phase AC三相 AC 3-phase 連線舉例 Connections example MOV 壓敏電阻 選型舉例 Example of varistor 電源電壓 Source voltage 壓敏電阻 Varistor AC100V 201 ~ 361✽ AC120V 241 ~ 431✽ AC200V 431 ~ 561✽ AC220V 471 ~ 621✽ AC240V 511 ~ 621✽ AC380V 821 MOV1 MOV3 MOV 電源電壓 Source voltage 壓敏電阻 Varistor AC100V AC220V 471, 511, 621✽, 821✽✽, 182✽✽✽ AC230V AC240V 511, 621✽, 821✽✽, 182✽✽✽ AC380V 112✽✽ 182✽✽✽ MOV2 MOV4 进行設備的絕緣電阻試驗（DC500V）时，请使用表1中推薦的標有✽✽的產品型號。使用不可清除絕緣性能試驗的壓敏電阻電壓时，在一定 的電路條件下，試驗时可將壓敏電阻器從電路上取下。 Use a varistor marked with ✽✽ in table 1, in case of the insulation resistance test (500Vdc) for equipment. When using a part of the varistor voltage that the insulation efficiency examination can not be cleared, there is a case where the varistor can be done by removing it from the circuit depending on the circuit condition. 进行設備的耐電壓試驗（AC1000V或AC1200V）时，请使用表1中推薦的標有✽✽✽的產品型號。 Use a varistor marked with ✽✽✽ in table 1, in case of the withstanding voltage test (1000Vac or 1200Vac) for equipment. d) 關於電流保險絲 Concerning current fuse ① 所用壓敏電阻器與電流保險絲的額定電流，一般推薦按下表进行選定。此外，在用戶端，當壓敏電阻器損壞时，确認其設備是否會發生2次 傷害。 We recommend selecting a varistor and the rated current of a current fuse as follows. Finally, please be sure that there is no danger if the varistor mounted on the equipment breaks. 規格specs 05D 07D 10D 14D 20D 保險絲額定電壓 Fuse rated current ≤2A ≤5A ≤5A ≤10A ≤10A ② 保險絲的插入部位建議按表1操作。 The recommended fuse position is shown in table 1. e) 溫度保險絲 Concerning thermal fuse 將壓敏電阻器與溫度保險絲連接时，使用者端请儘量選用熱結合較好的保險絲。 Set a thermal fuse to get high thermal conductivity with varistor. 9.2.2. 使用环境 Operating environments 1) 壓敏電阻器不可在室外使用。 The varistor is designed to be used indoors. Do not use it exposed outdoors. 2) 不可在陽光直射场所、發熱源附近或溫度超過使用溫度範圍的场所使用。 Do not use the varistor in places exposed to temperatures beyond the operating temperature range, such as places exposed to sunlight and vicinities of heating equipment. 3) 不可在淋雨、蒸汽、高濕度的场所使用。 Do not use the varistor in places exposed to high temperatures and high humidity, such as places exposed directly to rain, wind, dew condensation, and vapor. 編號DOC NO.: 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS DEC-SA-WI007 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 14 / 15 4) 不可在粉塵或鹽分較多的场所以及被腐蝕性氣體污染的环境中使用。 Do not use the varistor in dusty and salty places and atmospheres polluted by corrosive gases. 9.2.3. 加工條件 Processing conditions 1) 不可採用可能導致外塗層樹脂劣化的溶劑（稀釋劑、丙酮等）进行清洗。 Do not wash the varistor by such solvents (thinner, acetone, etc) as its exterior resin deteriorates. 2) 不可施加可能導致外塗層樹脂或元件出現破損的衝擊或撞擊、壓力。 Do not apply a strong vibration or shock (by falling, etc) to the varistor, cracking to its exterior resin and element may occur. 3) 將壓敏電阻器进行樹脂鍍膜（含護膜塑模）时，不可使用可能導致壓敏電阻器劣化的樹脂。 When coating the varistor with resin (including molding), do not use such resin. 4) 壓敏電阻器外塗層樹脂附近的引線部位不可进行強烈折彎或施加外力。 Do not bend the varistor lead wires at the position close to its varistor exterior resin, or apply external force to the position. 5) 焊接时，请在如下條件下进行。且不可將構成壓敏電阻器的焊接部位或絕緣材料熔化。 When soldering the varistor lead wires, follow the recommended conditions and do not melt the solder and insulating materials constituting the varistor. 焊接方式 推薦條件 注意事項 Soldering method Recommended condition Attention item 波峰焊 Flow soldering 260ºC, 10秒以內 260ºC, within 10 sec 引線型不是回流焊物件產品 Lead wires type is not reflow soldering object part. 上述以外的條件下使用时，请用戶端自行确認。 For use other than the above conditions, please the client to confirm. 僅限进行1次返工，烙鐵溫度350ºc以下，时間控制在5秒以內。 Only 1 times rework, soldering iron temperature should not exceed 350ºc and should not be applied for more than 5 sec. ■ 推薦焊接條件 Soldering temperature-time profile to recommend 9.2.4. 長期保管 Long-term storage 1) 壓敏電阻器不可保存在高溫、高濕场所。保存场所室溫40 ºC以下，濕度75%RH以下，保存期限為1年。 Do not store the varistor under high temperature and high humidity. Store it at a temperature up to 40 ºC and at humidity below 75% RH, and use it within 1 year. 長期間保管（1年以上）时，使用时请确認產品的可焊性。 Before using the varistor that has been stored for a long period (1 years or longer), confirm the solderability. 2) 不可保存在腐蝕性氣體（硫化氫、亞硫酸、氯氣、氨氣等）环境中。 Avoid atmospheres full of corrosive gases (hydrogen sulfide, sulfurous acid, chlorine, ammonia, etc). 3) 保存场所避免陽光直射、結露等。 Avoid direct sunlight and dew condensation. 9.3. 說明 Notices 用於可靠性要求極高的設備（航空航太設備、醫療設備等）时，请事先至本公司諮詢使用型號和保護措施等相關事宜。 In cases that the varistor is used in equipment (aerospace equipment, medical equipment, etc) requiring extremely high reliability, ask us for a selection of part no., and protection coordination, etc in advance. 若未按照產品規格書記載事項进行操作，並由此導致出現異常时，本公司不負任何責任。 Note that we do not take any responsibility for faults and abnormalities resulting from the use not in conformity with the contents of entries in the delivery specification. 出現使用電路電壓的異常上升、超高浪湧的侵入等不可預期因素时，可能導致壓敏電阻器起火。為防止延燒到使用設備上，外部結構材料需使用阻 燃材料进行多重保護。 There is a possibility that the varistor will unexpectedly cause smoke or ignite because of an abnormal rise of the circuit voltage and invasion of excessive surge. To prevent that accident from spreading over the equipment and not to expand the damage, use multiplex protection such as the adoption of frame-retardant materials for housing parts and structural parts. 編號DOC NO.: DEC-SA-WI007 ■ 方式一 Method 1 孔距(P0)與元件間距离(P)均為12.7mm 或者，孔距(P0)與元件間距离(P)均為15.0mm 12.7mm by feed hole pitch (P0) and components pitch (P) or, 15.0mm by feed hole pitch (P0) and components pitch (P) ■ 方式二 Method 2 孔距(P0)為12.7mm，元件間距离(P)為25.4mm Feed hole pitch (P0) with 12.7mm and components pitch (P) with 25.4mm 10. 編帶標准 TAPING SPECIFICATIONS 版本REV.: B/1 日期DATE: 2021/6/17 頁碼PAGE: 15 / 15 壓敏電阻器規格承認書 APPROVAL SPECIFICATION FOR VARISTORS 进料孔與元件間距离 Hole center to component center 導線直徑 Lead wire diameter 紙帶寬 Tape width 膠帶寬 Hold-down tape width 孔位 Hole position 元件總高度 Component height 进料孔直徑 Feed hole diameter 編帶厚度 Total tape thickness 編帶總厚度（含導線） Total tape, tape and lead wire 剪切長度 Snipped length 塗装脚長度 Coating rundown on leads 彎脚架高 Height of kink P1 P2 Φd W W0 W1 W2 H H0 H1 D0 t1 t2 L C K 12.7 15.0 25.4 25.4 12.7 15.0 12.7 12.7 3.85 3.75 3.85 6.35 0.55 18.0 7.0 9.0 3.0 18.0 16.0 40.0 4.0 0.9 1.5 11.0 3.0 5.0 7.7 --- ±0.8 ±1.0 ±0.3 ±0.7 ±1.3 ±0.1 +1.0 -0.5 min +0.75 -0.5 max +2.0 -0 ±0.5 max ±0.3 max max max max max 彎脚類 元件到紙帶中心的高度 Kink lead type Height of component from 直脚類 tape center Straight lead type 膠帶位置 Hold-down tape position 进料孔與導線間距离 Feed center to lead P0 10.0 7.5 7.5 --- 孔距 Feed hole pitch P 5.0 方式二 Method 2 7.5 元件間距离 Component pitch F 方式一 Method 1 標准 Specifications 誤差 Tolerance 脚距 Lead to Lead distance 項目 代碼 Item Symbol