FM24C16B-G

FM24C16B 16-Kbit (2K × 8) Serial (I2C) F-RAM 16-Kbit (2K × 8) Serial (I2C) F-RAM Features ■ ■ Functional Description 16-Kbit ferroelectric random access memory (F-RAM) logically organized as 2K × 8 14 ❐ High-endurance 100 trillion (10 ) read/writes ❐ 151-year data retention (See the Data Retention and Endurance table) ❐ NoDelay™ writes ❐ Advanced high-reliability ferroelectric process The FM24C16B is a 16-Kbit nonvolatile memory employing an advanced ferroelectric process. A ferroelectric random access memory or F-RAM is nonvolatile and performs reads and writes similar to a RAM. It provides reliable data retention for 151 years while eliminating the complexities, overhead, and system-level reliability problems caused by EEPROM and other nonvolatile memories. Fast 2-wire Serial interface (I2C) ❐ Up to 1-MHz frequency 2 ❐ Direct hardware replacement for serial (I C) EEPROM ❐ Supports legacy timings for 100 kHz and 400 kHz Unlike EEPROM, the FM24C16B performs write operations at bus speed. No write delays are incurred. Data is written to the memory array immediately after each byte is successfully transferred to the device. The next bus cycle can commence without the need for data polling. In addition, the product offers substantial write endurance compared with other nonvolatile memories. Also, F-RAM exhibits much lower power during writes than EEPROM since write operations do not require an internally elevated power supply voltage for write circuits. The FM24C16B is capable of supporting 1014 read/write cycles, or 100 million times more write cycles than EEPROM. ■ Low power consumption ❐ 100 A active current at 100 kHz ❐ 4 A (typ) standby current ■ Voltage operation: VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V ■ Industrial temperature: –40 C to +85 C ■ 8-pin small outline integrated circuit (SOIC) package ■ Restriction of hazardous substances (RoHS) compliant These capabilities make the FM24C16B ideal for nonvolatile memory applications, requiring frequent or rapid writes. Examples range from data logging, where the number of write cycles may be critical, to demanding industrial controls where the long write time of EEPROM can cause data loss. The combination of features allows more frequent data writing with less overhead for the system. The FM24C16B provides substantial benefits to users of serial (I2C) EEPROM as a hardware drop-in replacement. The device specifications are guaranteed over an industrial temperature range of –40 C to +85 C. For a complete list of related documentation, click here. Logic Block Diagram Address Latch Counter 11 2Kx8 F-RAM Array 8 SDA SCL WP Serial to Parallel Converter Data Latch 8 Control Logic Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L • 198 Champion Court • San Jose, CA 95134-1709 • 408-943-2600 Revised February 12, 2018 FM24C16B Contents Pinout ................................................................................ 3 Pin Definitions .................................................................. 3 Functional Overview ........................................................ 4 Memory Architecture ........................................................ 4 I2C Interface ...................................................................... 4 STOP Condition (P) ..................................................... 4 START Condition (S) ................................................... 4 Data/Address Transfer ................................................ 5 Acknowledge/No-acknowledge ................................... 5 Slave Device Address ................................................. 6 Addressing Overview (Word Address) ........................ 6 Data Transfer .............................................................. 6 Memory Operation ............................................................ 6 Write Operation ........................................................... 6 Read Operation ........................................................... 7 Endurance ......................................................................... 8 Maximum Ratings ............................................................. 9 Operating Range............................................................... 9 DC Electrical Characteristics .......................................... 9 Data Retention and Endurance ..................................... 10 Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Capacitance .................................................................... 10 Thermal Resistance ........................................................ 10 AC Test Loads and Waveforms ..................................... 10 AC Test Conditions ........................................................ 10 AC Switching Characteristics ....................................... 11 Power Cycle Timing ....................................................... 12 Ordering Information ...................................................... 13 Ordering Code Definitions ......................................... 13 Package Diagram ............................................................ 14 Acronyms ........................................................................ 15 Document Conventions ................................................. 15 Units of Measure ....................................................... 15 Document History Page ................................................. 16 Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information ...................... 17 Worldwide Sales and Design Support ....................... 17 Products .................................................................... 17 PSoC®Solutions ....................................................... 17 Cypress Developer Community ................................. 17 Technical Support ..................................................... 17 Page 2 of 17 FM24C16B Pinout Figure 1. 8-pin SOIC pinout NC 1 NC 2 NC 3 VSS 4 Top View not to scale 8 VDD 7 WP 6 SCL 5 SDA Pin Definitions Pin Name SDA I/O Type Description Input/Output Serial Data/Address. This is a bi-directional pin for the I2C interface. It is open-drain and is intended to be wire-AND’d with other devices on the I2C bus. The input buffer incorporates a Schmitt trigger for noise immunity and the output driver includes slope control for falling edges. An external pull-up resistor is required. SCL Input Serial Clock. The serial clock pin for the I2C interface. Data is clocked out of the device on the falling edge, and into the device on the rising edge. WP Input Write Protect. When tied to VDD, addresses in the entire memory map will be write-protected. When WP is connected to ground, all addresses are write enabled. This pin is pulled down internally. VSS Power supply Ground for the device. Must be connected to the ground of the system. VDD Power supply Power supply input to the device. Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Page 3 of 17 FM24C16B Functional Overview operation is complete. This is explained in more detail in the interface section. The FM24C16B is a serial F-RAM memory. The memory array is logically organized as 2,048 × 8 bits and is accessed using an industry-standard I2C interface. The functional operation of the F-RAM is similar to serial (I2C) EEPROM. The major difference between the FM24C16B and a serial (I2C) EEPROM with the same pinout is the F-RAM's superior write performance, high endurance, and low power consumption. Note that the FM24C16B contains no power management circuits other than a simple internal power-on reset. It is the user’s responsibility to ensure that VDD is within data sheet tolerances to prevent incorrect operation. Memory Architecture When accessing the FM24C16B, the user addresses 2K locations of eight data bits each. These eight data bits are shifted in or out serially. The addresses are accessed using the I2C protocol, which includes a slave address (to distinguish other non-memory devices), a row address, and a segment address. The row address consists of 8-bits that specify one of the 256 rows. The 3-bit segment address specifies one of the 8 segments within each row. The complete address of 11-bits specifies each byte address uniquely. The access time for the memory operation is essentially zero, beyond the time needed for the serial protocol. That is, the memory is read or written at the speed of the I2C bus. Unlike a serial (I2C) EEPROM, it is not necessary to poll the device for a ready condition because writes occur at bus speed. By the time a new bus transaction can be shifted into the device, a write I2C Interface The FM24C16B employs a bi-directional I2C bus protocol using few pins or board space. Figure 2 illustrates a typical system configuration using the FM24C16B in a microcontroller-based system. The industry standard I2C bus is familiar to many users but is described in this section. By convention, any device that is sending data onto the bus is the transmitter while the target device for this data is the receiver. The device that is controlling the bus is the master. The master is responsible for generating the clock signal for all operations. Any device on the bus that is being controlled is a slave. The FM24C16B is always a slave device. The bus protocol is controlled by transition states in the SDA and SCL signals. There are four conditions including START, STOP, data bit, or acknowledge. Figure 3 on page 5 and Figure 4 on page 5 illustrates the signal conditions that specify the four states. Detailed timing diagrams are shown in the electrical specifications section. Figure 2. System Configuration using Serial (I2C) nvSRAM V DD RPmin = (VDD - VOLmax) / IOL RPmax = tr / (0.8473 * Cb) SCL Microcontroller SDA SCL SDA FM24C16B SCL SDA Other Slave Device STOP Condition (P) START Condition (S) A STOP condition is indicated when the bus master drives SDA from LOW to HIGH while the SCL signal is HIGH. All operations using the FM24C16B should end with a STOP condition. If an operation is in progress when a STOP is asserted, the operation will be aborted. The master must have control of SDA in order to assert a STOP condition. A START condition is indicated when the bus master drives SDA from HIGH to LOW while the SCL signal is HIGH. All commands should be preceded by a START condition. An operation in progress can be aborted by asserting a START condition at any time. Aborting an operation using the START condition will ready the FM24C16B for a new operation. If during operation the power supply drops below the specified VDD minimum, the system should issue a START condition prior to performing another operation. Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Page 4 of 17 FM24C16B Figure 3. START and STOP Conditions full pagewidth SDA SDA SCL SCL S P STOP Condition START Condition Figure 4. Data Transfer on the I2C Bus handbook, full pagewidth P SDA Acknowledgement signal from slave MSB SCL S 1 2 7 9 8 1 Acknowledgement signal from receiver 2 3 4-8 ACK START condition 9 ACK All data transfers (including addresses) take place while the SCL signal is HIGH. Except under the two conditions described above, the SDA signal should not change while SCL is HIGH. Acknowledge/No-acknowledge The acknowledge takes place after the 8th data bit has been transferred in any transaction. During this state the transmitter should release the SDA bus to allow the receiver to drive it. The receiver drives the SDA signal LOW to acknowledge receipt of the byte. If the receiver does not drive SDA LOW, the condition is a no-acknowledge and the operation is aborted. S or P STOP or START condition Byte complete Data/Address Transfer S The receiver would fail to acknowledge for two distinct reasons. First is that a byte transfer fails. In this case, the no-acknowledge ceases the current operation so that the device can be addressed again. This allows the last byte to be recovered in the event of a communication error. Second and most common, the receiver does not acknowledge to deliberately end an operation. For example, during a read operation, the FM24C16B will continue to place data onto the bus as long as the receiver sends acknowledges (and clocks). When a read operation is complete and no more data is needed, the receiver must not acknowledge the last byte. If the receiver acknowledges the last byte, this will cause the FM24C16B to attempt to drive the bus on the next clock while the master is sending a new command such as STOP. Figure 5. Acknowledge on the I2C Bus handbook, full pagewidth DATA OUTPUT BY MASTER No Acknowledge DATA OUTPUT BY SLAVE Acknowledge SCL FROM MASTER 1 2 8 9 S START Condition Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Clock pulse for acknowledgement Page 5 of 17 FM24C16B Slave Device Address The first byte that the FM24C16B expects after a START condition is the slave address. As shown in Figure 6, the slave address contains the device type, the page of memory to be accessed, and a bit that specifies if the transaction is a read or a write. Bits 7–4 are the device type and should be set to 1010b for the FM24C16B. These bits allow other function types to reside on the I2C bus within an identical address range. Bits 3–1 are the page select. It specifies the 256-byte block of memory that is targeted for the current operation. Bit 0 is the read/write bit (R/W). R/W = ‘1’ indicates a read operation and R/W = ‘0’ indicates a write operation. Figure 6. Memory Slave Device Address 1 Slave ID 0 A2 A1 The FM24C16B is designed to operate in a manner very similar to other I2C interface memory products. The major differences result from the higher performance write capability of F-RAM technology. These improvements result in some differences between the FM24C16B and a similar configuration EEPROM during writes. The complete operation for both writes and reads is explained below. All writes begin with a slave address, then a word address. The bus master indicates a write operation by setting the LSB of the slave address (R/W bit) to a ‘0’. After addressing, the bus master sends each byte of data to the memory and the memory generates an acknowledge condition. Any number of sequential bytes may be written. If the end of the address range is reached internally, the address counter will wrap from 7FFh to 000h. LSB 0 Memory Operation Write Operation MSB handbook, halfpage 1 sequential byte. If the acknowledge is not sent, the FM24C16B will end the read operation. For a write operation, the FM24C16B will accept 8 data bits from the master then send an acknowledge. All data transfer occurs MSB (most significant bit) first. A0 R/W Page Select Addressing Overview (Word Address) After the FM24C16B (as receiver) acknowledges the slave address, the master can place the word address on the bus for a write operation. The word address is the lower 8-bits of the address to be combined with the 3-bits page select to specify exactly the byte to be written. The complete 11-bit address is latched internally. No word address occurs for a read operation, though the 3-bit page select is latched internally. Reads always use the lower 8-bits that are held internally in the address latch. That is, reads always begin at the address following the previous access. A random read address can be loaded by doing a write operation as explained below. After transmission of each data byte, just prior to the acknowledge, the FM24C16B increments the internal address latch. This allows the next sequential byte to be accessed with no additional addressing. After the last address (7FFh) is reached, the address latch will roll over to 000h. There is no limit to the number of bytes that can be accessed with a single read or write operation. Data Transfer After the address bytes have been transmitted, data transfer between the bus master and the FM24C16B can begin. For a read operation the FM24C16B will place 8 data bits on the bus then wait for an acknowledge from the master. If the acknowledge occurs, the FM24C16B will transfer the next Unlike other nonvolatile memory technologies, there is no effective write delay with F-RAM. Since the read and write access times of the underlying memory are the same, the user experiences no delay through the bus. The entire memory cycle occurs in less time than a single bus clock. Therefore, any operation including read or write can occur immediately following a write. Acknowledge polling, a technique used with EEPROMs to determine if a write is complete is unnecessary and will always return a ready condition. Internally, an actual memory write occurs after the 8th data bit is transferred. It will be complete before the acknowledge is sent. Therefore, if the user desires to abort a write without altering the memory contents, this should be done using START or STOP condition prior to the 8th data bit. The FM24C16B uses no page buffering. The memory array can be write-protected using the WP pin. Setting the WP pin to a HIGH condition (VDD) will write-protect all addresses. The FM24C16B will not acknowledge data bytes that are written to protected addresses. In addition, the address counter will not increment if writes are attempted to these addresses. Setting WP to a LOW state (VSS) will disable the write protect. WP is pulled down internally. Figure 7 and Figure 8 on page 7 below illustrate a single-byte and multiple-byte write cycles. Figure 7. Single-Byte Write By Master Start S By F-RAM Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Address & Data Slave Address 0 A Word Address Stop A Data Byte A P Acknowledge Page 6 of 17 FM24C16B Figure 8. Multi-Byte Write By Master Start S Address & Data Slave Address 0 A Stop Word Address A Data Byte By F-RAM A Data Byte A P Acknowledge Read Operation There are two basic types of read operations. They are current address read and selective address read. In a current address read, the FM24C16B uses the internal address latch to supply the lower 8 address bits. In a selective read, the user performs a procedure to set these lower address bits to a specific value. Current Address & Sequential Read As mentioned above the FM24C16B uses an internal latch to supply the lower 8 address bits for a read operation. A current address read uses the existing value in the address latch as a starting place for the read operation. The system reads from the address immediately following that of the last operation. To perform a current address read, the bus master supplies a slave address with the LSB set to a ‘1’. This indicates that a read operation is requested. The three page select bits in the slave address specifies the block of memory that is used for the read operation. After receiving the complete slave address, the FM24C16B will begin shifting out data from the current address on the next clock. The current address is the 3-bits from the slave address combined with the 8-bits that were in the internal address latch. Beginning with the current address, the bus master can read any number of bytes. Thus, a sequential read is simply a current address read with multiple byte transfers. After each byte the internal address counter will be incremented. Note Each time the bus master acknowledges a byte, this indicates that the FM24C16B should read out the next sequential byte. There are four ways to properly terminate a read operation. Failing to properly terminate the read will most likely create a bus contention as the FM24C16B attempts to read out additional data onto the bus. The four valid methods are: 1. The bus master issues a no-acknowledge in the 9th clock cycle and a STOP in the 10th clock cycle. This is illustrated in the diagrams below. This is preferred. 2. The bus master issues a no-acknowledge in the 9th clock cycle and a START in the 10th. 3. The bus master issues a STOP in the 9th clock cycle. 4. The bus master issues a START in the 9th clock cycle. If the internal address reaches 7FFh, it will wrap around to 000h on the next read cycle. Figure 9 and Figure 10 below show the proper operation for current address reads. Figure 9. Current Address Read By Master Start No Acknowledge Address Stop S Slave Address By F-RAM 1 A Acknowledge Data Byte 1 P Data Figure 10. Sequential Read By Master Start Address No Acknowledge Acknowledge Stop S Slave Address By F-RAM Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L 1 A Acknowledge Data Byte A Data Byte 1 P Data Page 7 of 17 FM24C16B Selective (Random) Read There is a simple technique that allows a user to select a random address location as the starting point for a read operation. This involves using the first two bytes of a write operation to set the internal address followed by subsequent read operations. To perform a selective read, the bus master sends out the slave address with the LSB (R/W) set to 0. This specifies a write operation. According to the write protocol, the bus master then sends the word address byte that is loaded into the internal address latch. After the FM24C16B acknowledges the word address, the bus master issues a START condition. This simultaneously aborts the write operation and allows the read command to be issued with the slave address LSB set to a ‘1’. The operation is now a current address read. Figure 11. Selective (Random) Read By Master Address Start Start Address No Acknowledge Acknowledge Stop S Slave Address 0 A By F-RAM Word Address A S Acknowledge Endurance The FM24C16B internally operates with a read and restore mechanism. Therefore, endurance cycles are applied for each read or write cycle. The memory architecture is based on an array of rows and columns. Each read or write access causes an endurance cycle for an entire row. In the FM24C16B, a row is 64 bits wide. Every 8-byte boundary marks the beginning of a new Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Slave Address 1 A Data Byte A Data Byte 1 P Data row. Endurance can be optimized by ensuring frequently accessed data is located in different rows. Regardless, FRAM read and write endurance is effectively unlimited at the 1MHz I2C speed. Even at 3000 accesses per second to the same row, 10 years time will elapse before 1 trillion endurance cycles occur. Page 8 of 17 FM24C16B Maximum Ratings Exceeding maximum ratings may shorten the useful life of the device. These user guidelines are not tested. Storage temperature ................................ –55 C to +125 C Maximum accumulated storage time At 125 °C ambient temperature ................................. 1000 h At 85 °C ambient temperature ................................ 10 Years Ambient temperature with power applied ................................... –55 °C to +125 °C Supply voltage on VDD relative to VSS .........–1.0 V to +7.0 V Input voltage .......... –1.0 V to + 7.0 V and VIN < VDD + 1.0 V Package power dissipation capability (TA = 25 °C) ............................... 1.0 W Surface mount lead soldering temperature (10 seconds) ........................ +260 C Electrostatic Discharge Voltage [1] Human Body Model (AEC-Q100-002 Rev. E) ..................... 2 kV Charged Device Model (AEC-Q100-011 Rev. B) ................ 500 V Latch-up current .................................................... > 140 mA * Exception: The “VIN < VDD + 1.0 V” restriction does not apply to the SCL and SDA inputs. Operating Range DC voltage applied to outputs in High-Z state .................................... –0.5 V to VDD + 0.5 V Transient voltage (< 20 ns) on any pin to ground potential ............ –2.0 V to VDD + 2.0 V Range Ambient Temperature (TA) VDD Industrial –40 C to +85 C 4.5 V to 5.5 V DC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range Parameter Description VDD Power supply IDD Average VDD current Test Conditions SCL toggling between VDD – 0.3 V and VSS, other inputs VSS or VDD – 0.3 V. Min Typ [2] Max Unit 4.5 5.0 5.5 V fSCL = 100 kHz – – 100 A fSCL = 400 kHz – – 200 A fSCL = 1 MHz – – 400 A ISB Standby current SCL = SDA = VDD. All other inputs VSS or VDD. Stop command issued. – 4 10 A ILI Input leakage current (Except WP) VSS < VIN < VDD –1 – +1 A Input leakage current (for WP) VSS < VIN < VDD –1 – +100 A ILO Output leakage current VSS < VIN < VDD –1 – +1 A VIH Input HIGH voltage 0.7 × VDD – VDD + 0.3 V VIL Input LOW voltage – 0.3 – 0.3 × VDD V VOL Rin [3] Output LOW voltage IOL = 3 mA – – 0.4 V Input resistance (WP) For VIN = VIL (Max) 40 – – k 1 – – M 0.05 × VDD – – V For VIN = VIH (Min) VHYS[4] Input Hysteresis Notes 1. Electrostatic Discharge voltages specified in the datasheet are the JEDEC standard limits used for qualifying the device. To know the maximum value device passes for, please refer to the device qualification report available on the website. 2. Typical values are at 25 °C, VDD = VDD (typ). Not 100% tested. 3. The input pull-down circuit is strong (40 k) when the input voltage is below VIL and weak (1 M) when the input voltage is above VIH. 4. These parameters are guaranteed by design and are not tested. Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Page 9 of 17 FM24C16B Data Retention and Endurance Parameter TDR NVC Description Test condition Data retention Endurance Min Max Unit TA = 85 C 10 – Years TA = 75 C 38 – TA = 65 C 151 – 14 – Over operating temperature 10 Cycles Capacitance Parameter [5] Description Test Conditions CO Output pin capacitance (SDA) CI Input pin capacitance Max Unit 8 pF 6 pF Test Conditions 8-pin SOIC Unit Test conditions follow standard test methods and procedures for measuring thermal impedance, per EIA/JESD51. 147 C/W 47 C/W TA = 25 C, f = 1 MHz, VDD = VDD(typ) Thermal Resistance Parameter [5] Description JA Thermal resistance (junction to ambient) JC Thermal resistance (junction to case) AC Test Loads and Waveforms Figure 12. AC Test Loads and Waveforms 5.5 V 1.7 k OUTPUT 100 pF AC Test Conditions Input pulse levels .................................10% and 90% of VDD Input rise and fall times .................................................10 ns Input and output timing reference levels ................0.5 × VDD Output load capacitance ............................................ 100 pF Note 5. These parameters are guaranteed by design and are not tested. Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Page 10 of 17 FM24C16B AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range Parameter [6] Description Cypress Alt. Parameter Parameter Min Max Min Max Min Max Unit – 0.1 – 0.4 – 1.0 MHz fSCL[7] SCL clock frequency tSU; STA Start condition setup for repeated Start 4.7 – 0.6 – 0.25 – µs tHD;STA Start condition hold time 4.0 – 0.6 – 0.25 – µs tLOW Clock LOW period 4.7 – 1.3 – 0.6 – µs tHIGH Clock HIGH period 4.0 – 0.6 – 0.4 – µs tSU;DAT tSU;DATA Data in setup 250 – 100 – 100 – ns tHD;DAT tHD;DATA Data in hold 0 – 0 – 0 – ns Data output hold (from SCL @ VIL) 0 – 0 – 0 – ns – 1000 – 300 – 300 ns tDH [8] tr Input rise time tF[8] tf Input fall time tR – 300 – 300 – 100 ns 4.0 – 0.6 – 0.25 – µs SCL LOW to SDA Data Out Valid – 3 – 0.9 – 0.55 µs tBUF Bus free before new transmission 4.7 – 1.3 – 0.5 – µs tSP Noise suppression time constant on SCL, SDA – 50 – 50 – 50 ns tSU;STO tAA STOP condition setup tVD;DATA Figure 13. Read Bus Timing Diagram tR ` tF tHIGH tSP tLOW tSP SCL tSU:SDA 1/fSCL tBUF tHD:DAT tSU:DAT SDA tDH tAA Stop Start Start Acknowledge Figure 14. Write Bus Timing Diagram tHD:DAT SCL tHD:STA tSU:STO tSU:DAT tAA SDA Start Stop Start Acknowledge Notes 6. Test conditions assume signal transition time of 10 ns or less, timing reference levels of VDD/2, input pulse levels of 0 to VDD(typ), and output loading of the specified IOL and load capacitance shown in Figure 12. 7. The speed-related specifications are guaranteed characteristic points along a continuous curve of operation from DC to fSCL (max). 8. These parameters are guaranteed by design and are not tested. Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Page 11 of 17 FM24C16B Power Cycle Timing Over the Operating Range Parameter Description Min Max Unit tPU Power-up VDD(min) to first access (START condition) 1 – ms tPD Last access (STOP condition) to power-down (VDD(min)) 0 – µs tVR [9, 10] VDD power-up ramp rate 3.3 – µs/V tVF [9, 10] VDD power-down ramp rate 3.3 – µs/V VDD ~ ~ Figure 15. Power Cycle Timing VDD(min) tVR SDA I2 C START tVF tPD ~ ~ tPU VDD(min) I2 C STOP Notes 9. Slope measured at any point on the VDD waveform. 10. Guaranteed by design. Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Page 12 of 17 FM24C16B Ordering Information Ordering Code FM24C16B-G Package Diagram 51-85066 Package Type 8-pin SOIC Operating Range Industrial FM24C16B-GTR All these parts are Pb-free. Contact your local Cypress sales representative for availability of these parts. Ordering Code Definitions FM 24 C 16 B - G TR Option: X = blank or TR blank = Standard; T = Tape and Reel Package Type: G = 8-pin SOIC Die Revision = B Density: 16 = 16-kbit Voltage: C = 4.5 V to 5.5 V I2C F-RAM Cypress Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Page 13 of 17 FM24C16B Package Diagram Figure 16. 8-pin SOIC (150 Mils) Package Outline, 51-85066 51-85066 *I Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Page 14 of 17 FM24C16B Acronyms Acronym Document Conventions Description Units of Measure ACK Acknowledge CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor °C degree Celsius EIA Electronic Industries Alliance Hz hertz I2C Inter-Integrated Circuit Kb kilobit I/O Input/Output kHz kilohertz JEDEC Joint Electron Devices Engineering Council k kilohm LSB Least Significant Bit MHz megahertz MSB Most Significant Bit M megaohm NACK No Acknowledge A microampere RoHS Restriction of Hazardous Substances s microsecond R/W Read/Write mA milliampere SCL Serial Clock Line ms millisecond ns nanosecond SDA Serial Data Access  ohm SOIC Small Outline Integrated Circuit % percent WP Write Protect pF picofarad V volt W watt Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Symbol Unit of Measure Page 15 of 17 FM24C16B Document History Page Document Title: FM24C16B, 16-Kbit (2K × 8) Serial (I2C) F-RAM Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. ECN No. Orig. of Change Submission Date ** 3902082 GVCH 02/25/2013 New spec. *A 3924523 GVCH 03/07/2013 Changed tPU spec value from 10 ms to 1 ms. *B 3996669 GVCH 05/13/2013 Added Appendix A - Errata for FM24C16B. *C 4045469 GVCH 06/30/2013 All errata items are fixed and the errata is removed. *D 4283418 GVCH 02/19/2014 Converted to Cypress standard format. Changed endurance value from 1012 to 1014 cycles. Updated Maximum Ratings: - Removed Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL). - Added junction temperature and latch up current. Added Input leakage current (ILI) for WP. Updated Data Retention and Endurance. Added Thermal Resistance. Removed Package Marking Scheme (top mark). Completing Sunset Review. *E 4272607 GVCH 03/11/2014 Typo fixed (AC Switching Characteristics): Parameter spec unit changed from ns to µs — tSU:STA, tHD:STA, tLOW, tHIGH, tSU:STO, tAA and tBUF *F 4343617 GVCH 04/21/2014 Typo fixed (DC Electrical Characteristics): VOL parameter spec unit changed from C to V. *G 4566147 GVCH 11/10/2014 Updated Functional Description: Added “For a complete list of related documentation, click here.” at the end. *H 4782742 GVCH 06/01/2015 Updated Ordering Information: Fixed Typo (Replaced “001-85066” with “51-85066” in “Package Diagram” column). Updated Package Diagram: spec 51-85066 – Changed revision from *F to *G. Updated to new template. *I 4874535 ZSK / PSR 08/06/2015 Updated Maximum Ratings: Removed “Maximum junction temperature”. Added “Maximum accumulated storage time”. Added “Ambient temperature with power applied”. *J 5606370 GVCH 01/27/2017 Updated Maximum Ratings: Updated Electrostatic Discharge Voltage (in compliance with AEC-Q100 standard): Changed value of “Human Body Model” from 4 kV to 2 kV. Changed value of “Charged Device Model” from 1.25 kV to 500 V. Removed “Machine Model” related information. Updated Package Diagram: spec 51-85066 – Changed revision from *G to *H. Updated to new template. Completing Sunset Review. *K 5700082 GVCH 04/19/2017 Updated Maximum Ratings: Added Note 1 and referred the same note in “Electrostatic Discharge Voltage”. Updated to new template. *L 6034128 ZSK 02/12/2018 Updated tVR and tVF to 3.3uS/V spec in Power Cycle Timing table. Updated 8-pin SOIC (150 Mils) Package Outline, 51-85066 (*H to *I). Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Description of Change Page 16 of 17 FM24C16B Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information Worldwide Sales and Design Support Cypress maintains a worldwide network of offices, solution centers, manufacturer’s representatives, and distributors. To find the office closest to you, visit us at Cypress Locations. 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Document Number: 001-84450 Rev. *L Revised February 12, 2018 Page 17 of 17