Fremont Micro Devices
FT440
1.5MHz, 600mA Synchronous Step-Down Converter
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
¾
High Efficiency - Up to 95%
The FT440 is a 1.5MHz constant frequency, slope
¾
Guaranteed 600mA Output Current
compensated current mode step down converter.
¾
2.5V to 5.5V Input Voltage Range
Capable of delivering 600mA output current over a
¾
1.5MHz Constant Frequency Operation
wide input voltage from 2.5V to 5.5V, the FT440 is
¾
No external Schottky Diode Needed
ideally suited for single Li-Ion battery powered
¾
Adjustable Output Voltages From 0.6V to VIN
application.
¾
Fixed Output Voltage Options Available
¾
100% Duty Cycle Low-Dropout Operation
The FT440 integrates a main switch and a
¾
0.1ȝA Shutdown Current
synchronous rectifier for high efficiency without an
¾
SOT23-5 Package
external Schottky diode. The FT440 automatically
turns off the synchronous rectifier to increase
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
¾
Cellular phones
¾
Blue Tooth Headsets
¾
Portable Audio Players
¾
Mobile Phones
¾
Wireless and DSL Modems
¾
Digital Still Cameras
¾
Portable Instruments
¾
Mp3 Player
efficiency while enters discontinuous PWM mode.
The FT440 can run at 100% duty cycle for low
dropout operation, maximizing battery life in portable
application. FT440 consumes less than 1uA when
enter shutdown mode.
The FT440 is available in a fixed output voltages of
1.5V, 1.8V, and 2.5V, and is also available in an
adjustable
output
voltage
version
capable
of
generating output voltages from 0.6V to VIN .The
FT440 is available in a 5-pin SOT23-5 package.
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Page 1 of 10
DS440-A3
Fremont Micro Devices
FT440
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
VIN 2.7~4.2V
4
V IN
SW
3
1
EN
Vout 1.8V
C2
22pF
FT440
C1
4.7uF
L1 2.2uH
V FB
C3
5
GND
2
10uF
R2
200K
R1
100K
Figure 1: Typical Application Circuit
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
VIN to GND……………………………….……………………………………………………………-0.3V to 6V
EN to GND..…………………………………………….……………………………….. ……-0.3V to (VIN+0.3)
VFB to GND..…………………………………………………………………………………. -0.3V to (VIN+0.3)
SW to GND………………….…………………………………………………………….……-0.3V to (VIN+0.3)
Peak SW Sink and Source Current……………...……………………………………………….Internally Limited
Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance (©JA).…………………….……………………………………250ć/W
Operating Temperature Range……………….……………………………………………………...-40ć to +85ć
Junction Temperature………………………………………………………………………..….... -40ć to +150ć
Storage Temperature Range …………………………..……………………………………….….-55ć to +150ć
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec) …………………………………………………………………...…...300ć
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only.
Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to
stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
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Page 2 of 10
DS440-A3
Fremont Micro Devices
FT440
PIN COMFIGURATION
Figure 2: Package Top View
TERMINAL DEFINITION
Pin
Name
Description
Enable control input
1
EN
2
GND
3
SW
Switching node, connecting to inductor
4
VIN
Power input
5
VFB/Vout
Ground
Feedback node. VFB for adjustable version, and Vout for fixed output version
Table 1
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Page 3 of 10
DS440-A3
Fremont Micro Devices
FT440
ORDERING INFORMATION
FT440ķĸ
Designator
ķ
Symbol
A
ADJ
B
1.5V
C
1.8V
D
2.5V
E
1.2V
F
2.8V
G
3.3V
Designator
ĸ
Output Voltage
Symbol
Marking Rule
a
Marking Rule a
b
Marking Rule b
Table 2
MARKING RULE a
Part Number
Top Mark
Output Voltage
)7$D
1AaXY
ADJ
)7%D
1BaXY
1.5V
)7&D
1CaXY
1.8V
)7'D
1DaXY
2.5V
)7(D
1EaXY
1.2V
)7)D
1FaXY
2.8V
)7*D
1GaXY
3.3V
Table 3
MARKING RULE b
Part Number
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Top Mark
Output Voltage
)7$E
A1XY
ADJ
)7%E
A2XY
1.5V
)7&E
A3XY
1.8V
)7'E
A4XY
2.5V
)7(E
A5XY
1.2V
)7)E
A6XY
2.8V
)7*E
A7XY
3.3V
Page 4 of 10
DS440-A3
Fremont Micro Devices
FT440
Table 4
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Figure 4: FT440 Block Diagram
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Page 5 of 10
DS440-A3
Fremont Micro Devices
FT440
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VIN = VEN = 3.6V, TA = 25ÛC unless otherwise specified.)
Parameter
Symbol
Input Voltage Range
VIN
Under Voltage Lockout Threshold
VUVLO
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
2.5
VIN rising
2.2
Max
Unit
5.5
V
2.35
2.5
V
Operating Supply Current
VFB=0.5 or Vout=90%
300
450
uA
Shutdown Supply Current
VEN = 0V, VIN = 4.2V
0.1
1
uA
Adjustable Version Regulation
Voltage
Fixed Output Regulation Voltage
VFB
VOUT
TA = 25°C
0.588
0.6
0.612
0 < TA < 85°C
0.585
0.6
0.615
-40°C < TA < 85°C
0.582
0.6
0.618
FT440Ba / FT440Bb
1.455
1.5
1.545
FT440Ca / FT440Cb
1.746
1.8
1.854
FT440Da / FT440Db
2.425
2.5
2.575
FT440Ea / FT440Eb
1.164
1.2
1.236
FT440Fa / FT440Fb
2.716
2.8
2.884
FT440Ga / FT440Gb
3.2
3.3
3.4
0.4
Output Voltage Line Regulation
VIN = 2.5V to 5.5V
0.04
Output Voltage Load Regulation
IOUT = 0mA to 600mA
0.5
Inductor Current Limit
ILIM
Oscillator Frequency
fSW
VIN = 3.6V, VFB =0.5V
or Vout=90%
VFB=0.6 or Vout=100%
V
%/V
%
0.85
1.1
1.35
A
1.2
1.5
1.8
MHz
VFB=0 or Vout=0
400
KHz
PMOS On Resistance
RONP
ISW = -100mA
0.36
0.5
ȍ
NMOS On Resistance
RONN
ISW = 100mA
0.33
0.45
ȍ
1
uA
1
1.5
V
0.01
1
uA
EN = 0, VIN = 5.5V,
SW Leakage Current
VSW = 5.5V or 0V
EN Threshold
VIH
VIN = 2.5V to 5.5V
EN Leakage Current
IEN
VIN = 5.5V, EN = VIN
0.3
Table 5
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Page 6 of 10
DS440-A3
Fremont Micro Devices
FT440
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
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Page 7 of 10
DS440-A3
Fremont Micro Devices
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FT440
Page 8 of 10
DS440-A3
Fremont Micro Devices
FT440
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Figure5 below shows the typical application circuit with FT4402 fixed output versions.
VIN 2.7~4.2V
4
VIN
SW
L1 2.2uH
3
Vout 1.8V
FT440
C1
4.7uF
1
EN
Vout
C2
5
10uF
GND
2
Figure 5: Typical Application Circuit with fixed output versions
Inductor Selection
Under normal operation, the inductor maintains continuous current to the output. Its value is chosen based on the
desired ripple current. Large value inductors lower ripple current, and small value inductors result in higher
ripple currents. The inductor value can be derived from the following equation:
L
Vout u (V IN Vout )
, Where ̲IL is inductor ripple current.
V IN u 'I L u f osc
Input Capacitor Selection
The input capacitor reduces input voltage ripple to the converter; a 4.7uF ceramic capacitor is recommended for
most applications.
Output Capacitor Selection
The output capacitor is required to keep the output voltage ripple small and to ensure regulation loop stability.
The output capacitor must have low impedance at the switching frequency. The output ripple ̲Vout
approximately:
'VOUT # 'I L u ( ESR
1
)
8 fC OUT
Output Voltage Programming
Figure1 above shows the typical application with FT4402 adjustable version. The external resistor sets the output
voltage according to following equation:
VOUT
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0.6V u (1
Page 9 of 10
R2
)
R1
DS440-A3
Fremont Micro Devices
FT440
SOT23-5 PACKAGE
Symbol
Dimensions In Millimeters
Dimensions In Inches
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
1.050
1.250
0.041
0.049
A1
0.000
0.100
0.000
0.004
A2
1.050
1.150
0.041
0.045
b
0.300
0.500
0.012
0.020
c
0.100
0.200
0.004
0.008
D
2.820
3.020
0.111
0.119
E
1.500
1.700
0.059
0.067
E1
2.650
2.950
0.104
0.116
e
0.95 (BSC)
0.037 (BSC)
e1
1.800
2.000
0.071
0.079
L
0.300
0.600
0.012
0.024
ș
0°
8°
0°
6°
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Page 10 of 10
DS440-A3
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