WORLD-BEAM® QS18LLP Series
Datasheet
Miniature Polarized Retroreflective Laser Sensors
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Visible Class 1 laser
Narrow effective beam provides small-object detection and precise position control
Crosstalk rejection algorithm protects against optical disturbance from adjacent sensors
Excellent optical performance throughout sensing range, even close up
10 V dc to 30 V dc operation, with complementary (SPDT) NPN or PNP outputs, depending
on model
Bright LED operating status indicators are visible from 360°
Compact, rugged sealed housing, protected circuitry
Mounting versatility – popular 18 mm threaded barrel or side-mount
Choose 2 m (6.5 ft) or 9 m (30 ft) cable or one of four QD options
Excellent for applications where high sensing power and small beam size are important. Uses a special
filter to polarize the emitted light, filtering out unwanted reflections from shiny objects.
P
POLAR RETRO
WARNING:
• Do not use this device for personnel protection
• Using this device for personnel protection could result in serious injury or death.
• This device does not include the self-checking redundant circuitry necessary to allow its use in
personnel safety applications. A device failure or malfunction can cause either an energized (on) or deenergized (off) output condition.
Models
Models
QS18VN6LLP
QS18VP6LLP
Sensing Range
Spot Size at Focus
Cable
Output
650 nm Visible Red Class 1 Laser: 0.1
to 10 m (0.33 ft to 33 ft)
Approximately 4 mm at 10 m (0.16 in at 33
ft)
4-wire, 2 m (6.5 ft)
integral cable
NPN
PNP
Standard 2 m (6.5 ft) cable models are listed. To order a 9 m (30 ft) cable model, add the suffix “W/30” to the model number (for
example, QS18VN6LLP W/30).
To order QD models with a 4-pin integral Euro-style QD, add suffix “Q8” (for example, QS18VN6LLPQ8); to order a 4-pin Euro-style
150 mm (6 in.) pigtail QD, add suffix “Q5” (for example, QS18VN6LLPQ5); to order a 4-pin integral Pico-style QD, add suffix “Q7”
(for example, QS18VN6LLPQ7); to order a 4-pin Pico-style 150 mm (6 in.) pigtail QD, add suffix “Q” (for example, QS18VN6LLPQ).
Models with a QD connector requires a mating cable.
Installation Notes
Conventional retroreflective photoelectric sensors are extremely easy to align. Beam angles are wide, and retro targets are
forgiving to the light beam’s angle of incidence. The beam of this laser sensor is very narrow, compared with the beam of most
retro sensors. As the figure indicates, the effect of angular misalignment can be dramatic. Alignment is critical because the beam
may miss the retroreflective target unless the target is large.
For example, with one BRT-51X51BM mounted at a distance of 6 m (20 ft) from the sensor, one degree of angular misalignment
will cause the center of the laser beam to miss the center of the target by 100 mm (4 inches).
Original Document
118900 Rev. I
4 August 2020
118900
WORLD-BEAM® QS18LLP Series
Sensor-to-Target Distance (X)
Beam Displacement (Y) for 1º of
Misalignment
1.5 m (5 ft)
25 mm (1 in)
Ø = Misalignment Angle
3 m (10 ft)
50 mm (2 in)
6 m (20 ft)
100 mm (4 in)
10 m (33 ft)
150 mm (6 in)
Y
Y = X(tan Ø)
Sensing Distance = X
Figure 1. Beam displacement per degree of misalignment
Alignment Tip
When using a small retroreflective target at medium or long range, it is often useful to temporarily attach (or suspend) a strip of
retroreflective tape (for example, BRT-THG-2) along a line that intersects the actual target. The visible red laser beam is easily seen
in normal room lighting on such tape. Sight along the beam toward the target (from behind the sensor). Move the sensor to sweep
the laser beam back and forth across the retro tape strip. Use the tape strip to guide the beam onto the target.
Consider using sensor mounting bracket model SMB18SF or SMB3018SC. A swivel bracket can simplify multiple-axis alignment.
Alignment is complete when the visible image is centered on the retro target. The perpendicularity of the laser beam to the face of
the retro target is forgiving, just as it is with a conventional retroreflective sensor.
Effective Beam Size
Unlike conventional retroreflective sensors, the retroreflective laser has the ability to sense relatively small profiles. The table
indicates the diameter of the smallest opaque rod which will reliably break the laser beam at several sensor-to-object distances.
These minimum object sizes were measured with the sensor aligned to a BRT-51X51BM reflector and with the sensor set for an
excess gain of about 10X. Flooding effects are possible when the gain is much higher. This means that sensor gain may have to be
reduced in some situations in order to reliably detect these minimum object sizes.
Table 1: Minimum object detection size vs distance from sensor
Distance from Sensor to Object
Minimum Object Detection Size
0.3 m (1 ft)
2.5 mm (0.10 in)
1.5 m (5 ft)
5.0 mm (0.20 in)
3 m (10 ft)
6.5 mm (0.26 in)
6 m (20 ft)
10 mm (0.40 in)
10 m (33 ft)
13 mm (0.52 in)
CAUTION:
• Never stare directly into the sensor lens.
• Laser light can damage your eyes.
• Avoid placing any mirror-like object in the beam. Never use a mirror as a retroreflective target.
Note that the shape of the beam is elliptical. The minimum object sizes listed assume passage of the rod across the major diameter
of the ellipse (worst case). It may be possible to detect objects smaller than the sizes listed if the direction in which the objects
pass through the beam can be controlled.
Retroreflector Recommendations
•
•
BRT-51X51BM recommended for beam-block applications up to 10 m range.
BRT-TVHG-2X2 recommended for applications up to 1.5 m range. (This retroreflector is an adhesive-backed sealed tape
with micro-prism geometry.)
Both reflectors are included with the sensor. See Accessories for information about ordering replacements or other reflector
options.
Note: When sensing objects with specular reflections, use the sensor’s side-mounting option to optimize
sensing performance.
Wiring Diagrams
Cabled wiring diagrams are shown.Quick disconnect wiring diagrams are functionally identical.
2
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P/N 118900 Rev. I
WORLD-BEAM® QS18LLP Series
NPN (Sinking) Outputs
bu (3)
–
10–30 V dc
+
bn (1)
bk (4)
wh (2)
PNP (Sourcing) Outputs
bn (1)
bu (3)
bk (4)
Load
wh (2)
Load
+
10–30 V dc
–
Wiring Key
1 = Brown
2 = White
3 = Blue
4 = Black
Load
Load
Specifications
Supply Voltage
10 V DC to 30 V DC (10% maximum ripple) at less than 15 mA, exclusive of
load
Output Protection Circuitry
Protected against false pulse on power-up and continuous overload or short
circuit of outputs
Sensing Beam
Visible red laser , 650 nm
Output Response
Note: 200 millisecond delay on power-up; outputs do not conduct during
this time
700 microseconds ON/OFF
Laser Characteristics
Wavelength: 650 nm visible red Class 1 laser
Pulse Width: 7 microseconds
Rep Rate: 130 microseconds
Average Output Power: 0.065 mW
Repeatability
130 microseconds
Supply Protection Circuitry
Protected against reverse polarity and transient voltages
Output Configuration
Solid-state complementary (SPDT): NPN or PNP (current sinking or
sourcing), depending on model;
Rating: 100 mA maximum eh output at 25 °C
Off-state leakage current:
NPN: less than 200 µA at 30 V DC (See Application Note 1)
PNP: less than 10 µA at 30 V DC
ON-state saturation voltage:
NPN: less than 1.6 V at 100 mA
PNP: less than 3.0 V at 100 mA
Laser Classification
Class 1 laser product; Complies with IEC 60825-1:2014 and 21 CFR
1040.10, except for deviations pursuant to Laser Notice 56, dated May 8,
2019
Operating Conditions
Relative Humidity: 95% at +50 °C maximum relative humidity (noncondensing)
Temperature: –10 °C to 50 °C (14 °F to 122 °F)
Application Notes
NPN off-state leakage current is < 200 µA for load resistances > 3 kΩ or
optically isolated loads. For load current of 100 mA, leakage is < 1% of load
current.
Certifications
P/N 118900 Rev. I
Sensing Hysteresis
12% of range typical
Adjustments
Single-turn sensitivity (Gain) adjustment potentiometer
Indicators
2 LED indicators on sensor top:
Green solid: Power on
Amber solid: Light sensed
Amber flashing: Marginal excess gain (1 to 1.5x excess gain)
Construction
ABS housing, rylic lens cover, 3 mm mounting hardware included
Connections
2 m (6.5 ft) 4-wire PVC cable, 9 m (30 ft) 4-wire PVC cable, 4-pin Pico-style
or Euro-style QD, 4-pin Pico-style or Euro-style 150 mm (6 in) pigtail QD,
depending on model
Required Overcurrent Protection
WARNING: Electrical connections must be
made by qualified personnel in accordance with
local and national electrical codes and
regulations.
Overcurrent protection is required to be provided by end product
application per the supplied table.
Overcurrent protection may be provided with external fusing or via Current
Limiting, Class 2 Power Supply.
Supply wiring leads < 24 AWG shall not be spliced.
For additional product support, go to www.bannerengineering.com.
Supply Wiring (AWG)
Required Overcurrent Protection (Amps)
20
5.0
22
3.0
24
2.0
26
1.0
28
0.8
30
0.5
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3
WORLD-BEAM® QS18LLP Series
Dimensions
Cabled Models
Pico-Style QD Models
Euro-Style QD Models
33.5 mm
(1.32")
15.0 mm
(0.59")
17.1 mm
(0.67")
3 mm
(0.12")
41.5 mm
(1.63")
24.1 mm
(0.95")
49 mm
(1.93")
35.0 mm
(1.38")
150 mm (6")
Pico-Style
Pigtail
M18 x 1 Thread
Max. Torque 2.3 Nm (20 in-lbs)
ø 3.3 mm (0.13")
Max. Torque 0.6 Nm (5 in-lbs)
150 mm (6")
Euro-Style
Pigtail
Integral
4-pin
Pico-Style QD
Washer (included with all models)
Locknut (included with all models)
Ø 23.9 mm
(0.94")
24.2 mm
(0.95")
Ø 17.8 mm
(0.70")
1.6 mm
(0.06")
Integral
4-pin
Euro-Style QD
M3 Hardware Packet Contents:
• 2 – M3 x 0.5 x 20 mm SS Screw
• 2 – M3 x 0.5 SS Hex Nut
• 2 – M3 SS Washer
8.0 mm
(0.32")
Description of Class 1 Lasers
Class 1 lasers are lasers that are safe under reasonably foreseeable conditions of operation, including the use of optical
instruments for intrabeam viewing.
Reference IEC 60825-1:2014
CAUTION:
• Return defective units to the manufacturer.
• Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other
than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation
exposure.
• Do not attempt to disassemble this sensor for repair. A defective unit
must be returned to the manufacturer.
For Safe Laser Use (Class 1 or Class 2):
• Do not stare at the laser.
• Do not point the laser at a person’s eye.
• Mount open laser beam paths either above or below eye level, where practical.
• Terminate the beam emitted by the laser product at the end of its useful path.
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P/N 118900 Rev. I
WORLD-BEAM® QS18LLP Series
Accessories
4-Pin Snap-on M8/Pico-Style Cordsets—Single Ended
Model
Length
Style
Dimensions
Pinout (Female)
32 Typ.
PKG4-2
2.03 m (6.66 ft)
Straight
ø 9.0
4
3
29 Typ.
PKW4Z-2
2 m (6.56 ft)
2
1
Right-Angle
1 = Brown
2 = White
3 = Blue
4 = Black
15 Typ.
ø 10.9
4-Pin Threaded M12/Euro-Style Cordsets—Single Ended
Model
Length
MQDC-406
2 m (6.56 ft)
MQDC-415
5 m (16.4 ft)
MQDC-430
9 m (29.5 ft)
MQDC-450
15 m (49.2 ft)
MQDC-406RA
2 m (6.56 ft)
MQDC-415RA
5 m (16.4 ft)
MQDC-430RA
9 m (29.5 ft)
Style
Dimensions
44 Typ.
Straight
M12 x 1
ø 14.5
1
4
32 Typ.
[1.26"]
15 m (49.2 ft)
2
3
1 = Brown
2 = White
3 = Blue
4 = Black
30 Typ.
[1.18"]
Right-Angle
MQDC-450RA
Pinout (Female)
M12 x 1
ø 14.5 [0.57"]
S15L Series In-Line Sensor Status Indicator
Model
Input
Type
S15LGYPQ
PNP
LED Color
Dimensions
NPN
P/N 118900 Rev. I
Input Active =
Yellow
Male
57.8
[2.27]
Power ON =
Green
S15LGYNQ
Female
27.9
[1.1]
15.0
[0.59]
1
4
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2
3
2
3
Wiring
1 = Brown, 10 to 30 V DC
2 = White
4 3 = Blue, dc common
4 = Black, Sensor Input
1
5
WORLD-BEAM® QS18LLP Series
Brackets
SMB18A
•
Right-angle mounting
bracket with a curved slot
for versatile orientation
12-ga. stainless steel
•
•
18 mm sensor mounting
hole
•
Clearance for M4 (#8)
hardware
SMBQS18RA
•
Right-angle mounting
bracket
14-ga. 304 stainless steel
•
30
C
A
41
B
17
46
32
Hole center spacing: A to B = 24.2
Hole size: A = ø 4.6, B = 17.0 × 4.6, C = ø 18.5
Hole center spacing: A to B=20.3
Hole size: A =4.3 × 9.3, B=ø 4.3
SMB312S
•
A
42
B
SMB18FA..
•
Swivel bracket with tilt and pan
movement for precision
adjustment
•
Easy sensor mounting to
extruded rail T-slots
•
Metric and inch size bolts
available
•
18 mm sensor mounting hole
B
Stainless steel 2-axis, sidemount bracket
46
C
A
32
20
66
B
69
A
Hole size: B=ø 18.1
A = 4.3 × 7.5, B = diam. 3, C = 3 × 15.3
SMB46A
•
2-piece 12-ga. stainless
steel bracket assembly with
precision sensor alignment
adjustment
2 mm hex key included
•
Hole center spacing: A to B = 18.5, B
= 30.5
64.5 mm
A
SMB18FAM10
M10 - 1.5 × 50
SMB18FAM12
n/a; no bolt included. Mounts
directly to 12 mm (½ in) rods
2x 8
3.4 mm
[0.13"]
43 mm
15.5 mm
[0.61"]
4.5 mm
[0.18"]
2x R24.1 mm
[0.95"]
7.8 mm
[0.31"]
24.1 mm
[0.94"]
38.0 mm
[1.50"]
Hole size: A = ø 15.3
B
Hole size: A = ø 6.6, B = 7.1 x 20.3
Bolt Thread (A)
3/8 - 16 × 2 in
SMBQS18Y
•
Die-cast bracket for 18 mm
holes
Includes metal hex nut and
•
lock washer
•
Allows ± 8° for cabled
sensors
61 mm
B
Model
SMB18FA
12.0 mm
[0.47"]
25.4 mm
[1"]
9.8 mm
[0.38"]
16.4 mm
[0.65"]
19.5 mm
[0.77"]
14.5 mm
[0.57"]
SMB18SF
•
18 mm swivel bracket with M18
× 1 internal thread
Black thermoplastic polyester
•
•
Stainless steel swivel locking
hardware included
51
B
42
25
Hole center spacing: A = 36.0
Hole size: A = ø 5.3, B = ø 18.0
A
SMBQS18A
Wrap-around protection
•
bracket
•
Die-cast bracket
•
Base fits 18 mm threaded
hole
•
Metal hex nut, lock washer
and grommet included
•
Mounting holes specially
designed for QS18AF
sensors
19
62
25
A
Hole size: A = ø 15.3
6
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P/N 118900 Rev. I
WORLD-BEAM® QS18LLP Series
Brackets
SMB3018SC
•
18 mm swivel side or barrelmount bracket
Black reinforced
•
thermoplastic polyester
•
Stainless steel swivel
locking hardware included
67
B
59
29
A
Hole center spacing: A = 50.8
Hole size: A = ø 7.0, B = ø 18.0
Banner offers a wide selection of high-quality retroreflective targets. See the Accessories section of the current Banner catalog for
complete information.
Note: NOTE: Polarized sensors require corner cube type retroreflective targets only. Reflectivity factor when
compared with the standard BRT-3 reflector.
Retroreflective Targets
1000
BRT-51X51BM
•
•
•
•
•
•
with BRT-51X51BM
E
X
C
E
S
S
Square, acrylic target
Reflectivity Factor: 1.5
Temperature: –20 °C to +50 °C (–4 °F to +122 °F)
Micro-prism geometry
Optional brackets are available
Approximate size: 51 mm × 51 mm
100
10
G
A
I
N
1
10 mm
(0.4")
100 mm
(4.0")
1000 mm
(40")
10000 mm
(400")
100000 mm
(4000")
DISTANCE
BRT-35X35BM
•
•
•
•
•
35 mm
(1.4)"
Square, acrylic target
Reflectivity Factor: 1.2
Temperature:
-20 °C to +60 °C
(-4 °F to +140 °F)
Micro-prism geometry
Approximate size:
35 mm × 35 mm
8.4 mm
(0.33")
34 mm
(1.3")
42 mm
(1.7")
25 mm
(0.98")
Model
BRT-TVHG-2X2
Reflectivity
Factor
Maximum Temperature
0.8
+60 °C (+140 °F)
Clearance
for M3
1000
Size
50 × 50 mm
E
X
C
E
S
S
G
A
I
N
with BRT-TVHG-2X2
100
10
1
10 mm
(0.4")
100 mm
(4.0")
1000 mm
(40")
10000 mm
(400")
100000 mm
(4000")
DISTANCE
P/N 118900 Rev. I
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7
WORLD-BEAM® QS18LLP Series
Banner Engineering Corp. Limited Warranty
Banner Engineering Corp. warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship for one year following the date of shipment. Banner Engineering Corp. will repair or
replace, free of charge, any product of its manufacture which, at the time it is returned to the factory, is found to have been defective during the warranty period. This warranty does not
cover damage or liability for misuse, abuse, or the improper application or installation of the Banner product.
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE), AND WHETHER ARISING UNDER COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, COURSE OF DEALING OR TRADE USAGE.
This Warranty is exclusive and limited to repair or, at the discretion of Banner Engineering Corp., replacement. IN NO EVENT SHALL BANNER ENGINEERING CORP. BE LIABLE TO
BUYER OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FOR ANY EXTRA COSTS, EXPENSES, LOSSES, LOSS OF PROFITS, OR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES
RESULTING FROM ANY PRODUCT DEFECT OR FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT, WHETHER ARISING IN CONTRACT OR WARRANTY, STATUTE, TORT,
STRICT LIABILITY, NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHERWISE.
Banner Engineering Corp. reserves the right to change, modify or improve the design of the product without assuming any obligations or liabilities relating to any product previously
manufactured by Banner Engineering Corp. Any misuse, abuse, or improper application or installation of this product or use of the product for personal protection applications when the
product is identified as not intended for such purposes will void the product warranty. Any modifications to this product without prior express approval by Banner Engineering Corp will
void the product warranties. All specifications published in this document are subject to change; Banner reserves the right to modify product specifications or update documentation at
any time. Specifications and product information in English supersede that which is provided in any other language. For the most recent version of any documentation, refer to:
www.bannerengineering.com.
For patent information, see www.bannerengineering.com/patents.
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