S186E

S18 Series Sensors (DC Voltage) Datasheet • • • • • Featuring EZ-BEAM® technology for reliable sensing without the need for adjustments Completely epoxy-encapsulated to provide superior durability, designed to meet rigorous IP69K standards for use in 1200 psi washdowns Innovative dual-indicator system for simple sensor performance monitoring Advanced diagnostics to warn of marginal sensing conditions or output overload 10 to 30 V dc; choose SPDT (complementary) NPN or PNP outputs (150 mA maximum, each) WARNING: • Do not use this device for personnel protection • Using this device for personnel protection could result in serious injury or death. • This device does not include the self-checking redundant circuitry necessary to allow its use in personnel safety applications. A device failure or malfunction can cause either an energized (on) or deenergized (off) output condition. Models Sensing Mode Model 1 S186E S18SN6R S18SP6R OPPOSED Range LED Emitter Receiver 20 m (66 ft) Infrared 950 nm S18SP6L NPN 2 m (79 in) Infrared 950 nm S18SN6LP P POLAR RETRO 2 S18SP6LP S18SN6D S18SP6D S18SN6DL DIFFUSE S18SP6DL S18SN6FF25 S18SP6FF25 S18SN6FF50 FIXED-FIELD S18SP6FF50 S18SN6FF100 S18SP6FF100 NPN PNP S18SN6L RETRO Output PNP NPN 2 m (79 in) Visible Red 680 nm NPN 100 mm (4 in) Infrared 880 nm 300 mm (12 in) PNP NPN PNP NPN 25 mm (1 in) cutoff 50 mm (2 in) cutoff PNP PNP Infrared 880 nm 100 mm (4 in) cutoff NPN PNP NPN PNP Note: Users must purchase one emitter and one receiver for opposed mode sensors. 1 Standard 2 m (6.5 ft) cable models are listed. • To order the 9 m (30 ft) cable models, add suffix W/30 (for example, S186E W/30). • To order the 4-pin M12/Euro-style QD models, add suffix Q (for example, S186EQ). A model with a QD connector requires a mating cable. 2 Use polarized models when shiny objects will be sensed. Original Document 121522 Rev. F 9 October 2019 121522 S18 Series Sensors (DC Voltage) Fixed-Field Mode Overview S18 self-contained fixed-field sensors are small, powerful, infrared diffuse mode sensors with far-limit cutoff (a type of background suppression). Their high excess gain and fixed-field technology allow them to detect objects of low reflectivity, while ignoring background surfaces. The cutoff distance is fixed. Backgrounds and background objects must always be placed beyond the cutoff distance. The S18FF compares the reflections of its emitted light beam (E) from an object back to the sensor’s two differently aimed detectors, R1 and R2. If the near detector (R1) light signal is stronger than the far detector (R2) light signal (see object A, closer than the cutoff distance), the sensor responds to the object. If the far detector (R2) light signal is stronger than the near detector (R1) light signal (see object B, beyond the cutoff distance), the sensor ignores the object. Receiver Elements Near R1 Detector Cutoff Distance Object B or Background Object A Lenses Far R2 Detector Emitter E Sensing Range Object is sensed if amount of light at R1 is greater than the amount of light at R2 Figure 1. Fixed-field concept The cutoff distance for model S18FF sensors is fixed at 25, 50 or 100 millimeters (1 in, 2 in, or 4 in). Objects lying beyond the cutoff distance usually are ignored, even if they are highly reflective. However, it is possible to falsely detect a background object, under certain conditions (see Background Reflectivity and Placement). In the drawings and discussion on these pages, the letters E, R1, and R2 identify how the sensor’s three optical elements (Emitter “E”, Near Detector “R1”, and Far Detector “R2”) line up across the face of the sensor. The location of these elements defines the sensing axis (see Figure 2 (p. 2)). The sensing axis becomes important in certain situations, such as those illustrated in Figure 5 (p. 3) and Figure 6 (p. 3). Sensor Setup Sensing Reliability As a general rule, the most reliable sensing of an object approaching from the side occurs when the line of approach is parallel to the sensing axis. For highest sensitivity, position the target object for sensing at or near the point of maximum excess gain. The excess gain curves for these products are shown. Maximum excess gain for the 25 mm models occurs at a lens-to-object distance of about 7 mm; for 50 mm models, at about 10 mm; and for the 100 mm models, at about 20 mm. Sensing at or near this distance will make maximum use of each sensor’s available sensing power. The background must be placed beyond the cutoff distance. (Note that the reflectivity of the background surface also may affect the cutoff distance.) Following these two guidelines will improve sensing reliability. E Sensing Axis R2 R1 Figure 2. Fixed-field sensing axis Background Reflectivity and Placement Avoid mirror-like backgrounds that produce specular reflections. False sensor response will occur if a background surface reflects the sensor’s light more strongly to the near detector, or “sensing” detector (R1), than to the far detector, or “cutoff” detector (R2). The result is a false ON condition (see Figure 3 (p. 3)). To cure this problem, use a diffusely reflective (matte) background, or angle either the sensor or the background (in any plane) so the background does not reflect light back to the sensor (see Figure 4 (p. 3)). Position the background as far beyond the cutoff distance as possible. An object beyond the cutoff distance, either stationary (and when positioned as shown in Figure 5 (p. 3)), or moving past the face of the sensor in a direction perpendicular to the sensing axis, can cause unwanted triggering of the sensor if more light is reflected to the near detector than to the far detector. The problem is easily remedied by rotating the sensor 90° (Figure 6 (p. 3)). The object then reflects the R1 and R2 fields equally, resulting in no false triggering. A better solution, if possible, may be to reposition the object or the sensor. 2 www.bannerengineering.com - Tel: + 1 888 373 6767 P/N 121522 Rev. F S18 Series Sensors (DC Voltage) Cutoff Distance Cutoff Distance R1 = Near Detector R2 = Far Detector E = Emitter Fixed Sensing Field Reflective Background S18FF Strong direct reflection to R1 R1 R2 E Reflective Background S18FF R1 Core of emitted beam Core of Emitted Beam R2 E Strong Direct Reflection Away From Sensor R1 = Near Detector R2 = Far Detector E = Emitter Fixed Sensing Field Figure 3. Reflective Background - Problem Figure 4. Reflective Background - Solution Cutoff Distance S18FF Cutoff Distance S18FF R1 R2 E E, R1, R2 Fixed Sensing Field Fixed Sensing Field Reflective Background or Moving Object R1 = Near Detector R2 = Far Detector E = Emitter E = Emitter R1 = Near Detector R2 = Far Detector Reflective Background or Moving Object Figure 5. Object Beyond Cutoff - Problem Figure 6. Object Beyond Cutoff - Solution A reflective background object in this position or moving across the sensor face in this axis and direction may cause false sensor response. A reflective background object in this position or moving across the sensor face in this axis will be ignored. Color Sensitivity The effects of object reflectivity on cutoff distance, though small, may be important for some applications. It is expected that at any given cutoff setting, the actual cutoff distance for lower reflectance targets will be slightly shorter than for higher reflectance targets (see Performance Curves). This behavior is known as color sensitivity. For example, an excess gain of 1 for an object that reflects 1/10 as much light as the 90% white card is represented by the horizontal graph line at excess gain = 10. An object of this reflectivity results in a far limit cutoff of approximately 20 mm (0.8 inches), for the 25 mm (1 inch) cutoff model for example; thus 20 mm represents the cutoff for this sensor and target. These excess gain curves were generated using a white test card of 90% reflectance. Objects with reflectivity of less than 90% reflect less light back to the sensor, and thus require proportionately more excess gain in order to be sensed with the same reliability as more reflective objects. When sensing an object of very low reflectivity, it may be especially important to sense it at or near the distance of maximum excess gain. Wiring Diagrams Cabled Emitters bn (1) QD Emitters 1 + 10–30 V dc bu (3) P/N 121522 Rev. F – 3 4 2 Pinout (male) + 10–30 V dc − 2 3 www.bannerengineering.com - Tel: + 1 888 373 6767 Key 1 4 1. 2. 3. 4. Brown White Blue Black 3 S18 Series Sensors (DC Voltage) NPN Standard bu (3) – 10–30 V dc + bn (1) bk (4) wh (2) NPN Alarm Load 1 2 Load bn (1) – 10-30V dc + 3 4 PNP Standard bk (4) Alarm wh (2) 3 + 10–30 V dc – bu (3) Load PNP Alarm + 10-30V dc – 1 4 Load 2 Load Load Alarm Wiring for the quick disconnect (QD) models is functionally identical. Specifications Supply Voltage and Current 10 to 30 V dc (10% maximum ripple) Supply current (exclusive of load current): Emitters, non-polarized retroreflective, retroreflective, diffuse models: 25 mA Receivers: 20 mA Polarized retroreflective models: 30 mA Fixed-field models: 35 mA Supply Protection Circuitry Protected against reverse polarity and transient voltages Indicators Two LEDs (green and amber): Green on: power to sensor is on Green flashing: output is overloaded Amber on: N.O. output is conducting Amber flashing: excess gain marginal (1 to 1.5×) in light condition Construction Housing: PBT polyester housing Lens: polycarbonate (opposed-mode) or acrylic (other models) Connections 2 m (6.5 ft) integral cable; 9 m (30 ft) integral cable; or 4-pin M12/Euro-style quick-disconnect fitting Operating Conditions –40 °C to +70 °C (–40 °F to +158 °F) 90% at +50 °C maximum relative humidity (non-condensing) Environmental Rating Leakproof design rated NEMA 6P and IEC IP67 per IEC 60529 IP69K per DIN40050 for quick disconnect and cable models when the cables are protected from direct spray Vibration and Mechanical Shock All models meet MIL-STD-202F, Method 201A (Vibration: 10 Hz to 60 Hz maximum, 0.06 inch (1.52 mm) double amplitude, 10G acceleration) requirements. Method 213B conditions H&I. Shock: 75G with device operating; 100G for non-operation Certifications 4 Output Configuration SPDT solid-state dc switch; Choose NPN (current sinking) or PNP (current sourcing) models Light Operate: N.O. output conducts when sensor sees its own (or the emitter’s) modulated light Dark Operate: N.C. output conducts when the sensor sees dark; the N.C. (normally closed) output may be wired as a normally open marginal signal alarm output, depending upon wiring to power supply (U.S. patent 5087838) Output Rating 150 mA maximum (each) in standard wiring. When wired for alarm output, the total load may not exceed 150 mA. OFF-state leakage current: < 1 microamp at 30 V dc ON-state saturation voltage: < 1 V at 10 mA dc; < 1.5 V at 150 mA dc Output Protection Circuitry Protected against false pulse on power-up and continuous overload or short circuit of outputs Output Response Time Opposed mode models: 3 ms ON, 1.5 ms OFF Retroreflective, fixed-field, and diffuse mode models: 3 ms ON and OFF NOTE: 100 ms delay on power-up; outputs do not conduct during this time. Repeatability Opposed mode models: 375 μs Retroreflective, fixed-field, and diffuse mode models: 750 μs Repeatability and response are independent of signal strength. Required Overcurrent Protection WARNING: Electrical connections must be made by qualified personnel in accordance with local and national electrical codes and regulations. Overcurrent protection is required to be provided by end product application per the supplied table. Overcurrent protection may be provided with external fusing or via Current Limiting, Class 2 Power Supply. Supply wiring leads < 24 AWG shall not be spliced. For additional product support, go to www.bannerengineering.com. Supply Wiring (AWG) Required Overcurrent Protection (Amps) 20 5.0 22 3.0 24 2.0 26 1.0 28 0.8 30 0.5 www.bannerengineering.com - Tel: + 1 888 373 6767 P/N 121522 Rev. F S18 Series Sensors (DC Voltage) Performance Curves Opposed Mode Excess Gain 1000 E X C E S S Beam Pattern S18 Series S18 Series 1500 mm Opposed Mode 100 60" Opposed Mode 1000 mm 40" 500 mm 20" 0 G A I N 10 1 0.1 m (0.33') 1m (3.3') 10 m (33') 0 500 mm 20" 1000 mm 40" 1500 mm 60" 0 100 m (330') 5m (16') 10 m (32') 15 m (49') 20 m (66' ) 25 m (82') DISTANCE DISTANCE Retroreflective Mode 3 Excess Gain 1000 E X C E S S G A I N Beam Pattern S18 Series S18 Series 120 mm Non-Polarized Retro 100 3.2" 40 mm with BRT-3 Reflector 1.6" 0 10 1 0.01 m (0.033') 4.7" Non-Polarized Retro 80 mm 0.1 m (0.33') 1m (3.3') 0 with BRT-3 Reflector 40 mm 1.6" 80 mm 3.2" 120 mm 4.7" 0 10 m (33') 0.5 m (1.6') DISTANCE 1.0 m (3.2') 1.5 m (4.8') 2.0 m (6.4') 2.5 m (8.0') DISTANCE Polarized Retroreflective Mode 3 Excess Gain 1000 E X C E S S G A I N Beam Pattern S18 Series S18 Series 150 mm Polarized Retro 100 4" 50 mm with BRT-3 Reflector 0.1 m (0.33') 1m (3.3') 2" 0 10 1 0.01 m (0.033') 10 m (33') 0 with BRT-3 Reflector 50 mm 2" 100 mm 4" 150 mm 6" 0 DISTANCE 3 6" Polarized Retro 100 mm 0.5 m (1.6') 1.0 m (3.2') 1.5 m (4.8') 2.0 m (6.4') 2.5 m (8.0') DISTANCE Performance based on use of a model BRT-3 retroreflector (3" diameter). Actual sensing range may be more or less than specified, depending on the efficiency and reflective area of the retroreflector used. P/N 121522 Rev. F www.bannerengineering.com - Tel: + 1 888 373 6767 5 S18 Series Sensors (DC Voltage) Diffuse 100 mm Mode 4 Excess Gain 1000 E X C E S S Beam Pattern S18 Series S18 Series 15 mm Short Range Diffuse Mode 100 10 mm 0.4" 5 mm 0.2" Maximum Gain G A I N 0 10 Minimum Gain 1 1 mm (0.04") 10 mm (0.4") 100 mm (4") 0.6" Short Range Diffuse 0 5 mm 0.2" 10 mm 0.4" 15 mm 0.6" 0 1000 mm (40") 25 mm (1") 50 mm (2") DISTANCE 75 mm (3") 100 mm 125 mm (4") (5") DISTANCE Diffuse 300 mm Mode4 Excess Gain 1000 E X C E S S G A I N Beam Pattern S18 Series S18 Series Long Range Diffuse 15 mm 100 Long Range Diffuse Mode Maximum Gain 0.6" 10 mm 0.4" 5 mm 0.2" 0 Minimum Gain 1 1 mm (0.04") 10 mm (0.4") 100 mm (4") 0 5 mm 0.2" 10 mm 0.4" 15 mm 0.6" 10 0 1000 mm (40") 80 mm (3") 160 mm (6") DISTANCE 240 mm (9") 320 mm 400 mm (15") (12") DISTANCE Fixed-Field 4 25 mm Mode 50 mm Mode 100 mm Mode Excess Gain Excess Gain Excess Gain 1000 E X C E S S G A I N 1000 S18 Series E X C E S S Fixed-field mode with 25 mm far limit cutoff 100 G A I N 10 1 0.1 mm (0.004") 1 mm (0.04") 10 mm (0.4") 100 mm (4") 1000 S18 Series E X C E S S Fixed-field mode with 50 mm far limit cutoff 100 10 1 0.1 mm (0.004") G A I N 1 mm (0.04") 10 mm (0.4") DISTANCE DISTANCE Fixed-field mode with 100 mm far limit cutoff 100 10 1 0.1 mm (0.004") 100 mm (4") S18 Series 1 mm (0.04") 10 mm (0.4") 100 mm (4") DISTANCE Using 18% gray test card: Cutoff distance will be 95% of value shown. Using 6% black test card: Cutoff distance will be 90% of value shown. Using 18% gray test card: Cutoff distance will be 90% of value shown. Using 6% black test card: Cutoff distance will be 85% of value shown. Using 18% gray test card: Cutoff distance will be 85% of value shown. Using 6% black test card: Cutoff distance will be 75% of value shown. Ø 10 mm spot size @ 8 mm focus Ø 10 mm spot size @ 10 mm focus Ø 10 mm spot size @ 20 mm focus Ø 10 mm spot size @ 25 mm cutoff Ø 10 mm spot size @ 50 mm cutoff Ø 10 mm spot size @ 100 mm cutoff Focus and spot sizes are typical. 4 6 Performance based on use of a 90% reflectance white test card. www.bannerengineering.com - Tel: + 1 888 373 6767 P/N 121522 Rev. F S18 Series Sensors (DC Voltage) Dimensions Cabled Models QD Models Yellow LED Output Indicator Yellow LED Output Indicator Green LED Power Indicator Jam Nuts (2) Jam Nuts (2) 2 m (6.5') Cable 18 x 1 mm Thread 18 x 1 mm Thread Green LED Power Indicator 59.2 mm* (2.33") 37.0 mm (1.46") 37.0 mm (1.46") 78.0 mm* (3.07") *Polarized retro and fixed-field models = 65.0 mm (2.56") *Polarized retro and fixed-field models = 83.8 mm (3.30") Accessories Cordsets 4-Pin Threaded M12/Euro-Style Cordsets—Single Ended Model Length MQDC-406 1.83 m (6 ft) MQDC-415 4.57 m (15 ft) MQDC-430 9.14 m (30 ft) MQDC-450 15.2 m (50 ft) MQDC-406RA 1.83 m (6 ft) MQDC-415RA 4.57 m (15 ft) MQDC-430RA 9.14 m (30 ft) Style Dimensions 44 Typ. Straight M12 x 1 ø 14.5 15.2 m (50 ft) 1 4 32 Typ. [1.26"] 30 Typ. [1.18"] Right-Angle MQDC-450RA Pinout (Female) 2 3 1 = Brown 2 = White 3 = Blue 4 = Black M12 x 1 ø 14.5 [0.57"] Banner Engineering Corp. Limited Warranty Banner Engineering Corp. warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship for one year following the date of shipment. Banner Engineering Corp. will repair or replace, free of charge, any product of its manufacture which, at the time it is returned to the factory, is found to have been defective during the warranty period. This warranty does not cover damage or liability for misuse, abuse, or the improper application or installation of the Banner product. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE), AND WHETHER ARISING UNDER COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, COURSE OF DEALING OR TRADE USAGE. This Warranty is exclusive and limited to repair or, at the discretion of Banner Engineering Corp., replacement. IN NO EVENT SHALL BANNER ENGINEERING CORP. BE LIABLE TO BUYER OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FOR ANY EXTRA COSTS, EXPENSES, LOSSES, LOSS OF PROFITS, OR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ANY PRODUCT DEFECT OR FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT, WHETHER ARISING IN CONTRACT OR WARRANTY, STATUTE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY, NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHERWISE. Banner Engineering Corp. reserves the right to change, modify or improve the design of the product without assuming any obligations or liabilities relating to any product previously manufactured by Banner Engineering Corp. Any misuse, abuse, or improper application or installation of this product or use of the product for personal protection applications when the product is identified as not intended for such purposes will void the product warranty. Any modifications to this product without prior express approval by Banner Engineering Corp will void the product warranties. All specifications published in this document are subject to change; Banner reserves the right to modify product specifications or update documentation at any time. Specifications and product information in English supersede that which is provided in any other language. For the most recent version of any documentation, refer to: www.bannerengineering.com. For patent information, see www.bannerengineering.com/patents. P/N 121522 Rev. F www.bannerengineering.com - Tel: + 1 888 373 6767 7 S18 Series Sensors (DC Voltage) FCC Part 15 and CAN ICES-3 (B)/NMB-3(B) This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules and CAN ICES-3 (B)/NMB-3(B). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. 2. This device may not cause harmful interference, and This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules and CAN ICES-3 (B)/NMB-3(B). These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the manufacturer. © Banner Engineering Corp. All rights reserved