T30 Sensors DC-Voltage Series
Instruction Manual
Self-Contained, DC-Operated Sensors
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Featuring EZ-BEAM® technology, specially designed optics and electronics provide reliable
sensing without adjustments
“T” style PBT polyester housing with 30 mm threaded lens in opposed, retroreflective, or fixedfield modes
Completely epoxy-encapsulated providing superior durability, even in harsh sensing
environments, rated to DIN IP69K
Innovative dual-indicator system takes the guesswork out of sensor performance monitoring
Advanced diagnostics warn of marginal sensing conditions or output overload
10 V dc to 30 V dc; choose SPDT (complementary) NPN or PNP outputs (150 mA maximum
each)
WARNING: Not To Be Used for Personnel Protection
Never use this device as a sensing device for personnel protection. Doing so could lead to serious injury or
death. This device does not include the self-checking redundant circuitry necessary to allow its use in
personnel safety applications. A sensor failure or malfunction can cause either an energized or de-energized
sensor output condition.
Models
Sensing Mode
Model1
Output
T306E
P
POLAR RETRO
FIXED-FIELD
LED
60 m (196.8 ft)
Infrared, 950 nm
6 m (19.7 ft)
Visible red, 680 nm
-
T30SN6R
OPPOSED
Range
NPN
T30SP6R
PNP
T30SN6LP
NPN
T30SP6LP
PNP
T30SN6FF200
NPN
T30SP6FF200
PNP
T30SN6FF400
NPN
T30SP6FF400
PNP
T30SN6FF600
NPN
T30SP6FF600
PNP
200 mm (7.9 in) cutoff
400 mm (15.7 in) cutoff
Infrared, 880 nm
600 mm (23.6 in) cutoff
Fixed-Field Mode Overview
T30 self-contained fixed-field sensors are small, powerful, infrared diffuse mode sensors with far-limit cutoff (a type of background
suppression). Their high excess gain and fixed-field technology allow detection of objects of low reflectivity, while ignoring
background surfaces.
The cutoff distance is fixed. Backgrounds and background objects must always be placed beyond the cutoff distance.
Fixed-Field Sensing – Theory of Operation
The T30 Fixed-Field sensor compares the reflections of its emitted light beam (E) from an object back to the sensor's two
differently aimed detectors, R1 and R2. See Figure 1 on page 2. If the near detector's (R1) light signal is stronger than the far
detector's (R2) light signal (see object A in the Figure below, closer than the cutoff distance), the sensor responds to the object. If
the far detector's (R2) light signal is stronger than the near detector's (R1) light signal (see object B in the Figure below, beyond the
cutoff distance), the sensor ignores the object.
1 Integral 2 m (6.5 ft) unterminated cable models are listed.
•
To order the 9 m (30 ft) PVC cable model, add the suffix "W/30" to the cabled model number. For example, T306E W/30.
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To order the 4-pin M12/Euro-style integral quick disconnect model, add the suffix "Q" to the model number. For example, T306EQ.
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Models with a quick disconnect require a mating cordset.
Original Document
121524 Rev. C
2 October 2018
121524
T30 Sensors DC-Voltage Series
The cutoff distance for the T30 is fixed at 200, 400, or 600 millimeters (7.9 inch, 16.7 inch, or 23.6 inch). Objects lying beyond the
cutoff distance are usually ignored, even if they are highly reflective. However, under certain conditions, it is possible to falsely
detect a background object (see Background Reflectivity and Placement on page 2).
Receiver
Elements
Cutoff
Distance
Object B
or
Background
Object
A
Lenses
Near R1
Detector
Far
R2
Detector
Emitter
E
R1
R2
Sensing
Range
Sensing
Axis
E
Object is sensed if amount of light at R1
is greater than the amount of light at R2
Figure 1. Fixed-Field Concept
Figure 2. Fixed-Field Sensing Axis
In the drawings and information provided in this document, the letters E, R1, and R2 identify how the sensor's three optical
elements (Emitter "E", Near Detector "R1", and Far Detector "R2") line up across the face of the sensor. The location of these
elements defines the sensing axis, see Figure 2 on page 2. The sensing axis becomes important in certain situations, such as those
illustrated in Figure 5 on page 3 and Figure 6 on page 3.
Sensor Setup
Sensing Reliability
For highest sensitivity, position the target for sensing at or near the point of maximum excess gain. Maximum excess gain for all
models occurs at a lens-to-object distance of about 40 mm (1.5 in). Sensing at or near this distance makes the maximum use of
each sensor’s available sensing power. The background must be placed beyond the cutoff distance. Note that the reflectivity of the
background surface also may affect the cutoff distance. Following these guidelines improves sensing reliability.
Background Reflectivity and Placement
Avoid mirror-like backgrounds that produce specular reflections. A false sensor response occurs if a background surface reflects
the sensor's light more to the near detector (R1) than to the far detector (R2). The result is a false ON condition (Figure 3 on page
3). Correct this problem by using a diffusely reflective (matte) background, or angling either the sensor or the background (in any
plane) so the background does not reflect light back to the sensor (Figure 4 on page 3). Position the background as far beyond
the cutoff distance as possible.
An object beyond the cutoff distance, either stationary (and when positioned as shown in Figure 5 on page 3), or moving past
the face of the sensor in a direction perpendicular to the sensing axis, may cause unwanted triggering of the sensor if more light is
reflected to the near detector than to the far detector. Correct the problem by rotating the sensor 90° (Figure 6 on page 3). The
object then reflects the R1 and R2 fields equally, resulting in no false triggering. A better solution, if possible, may be to reposition
the object or the sensor.
2
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P/N 121524 Rev. C
T30 Sensors DC-Voltage Series
Cutoff
Distance
Cutoff
Distance
Reflective
Background
R1 = Near Detector
R2 = Far Detector
E = Emitter
T30FF
R1
R2
E
T30FF
R1
R2
E
Strong
Direct
Reflection
to R1
Core of
Emitted
Beam
Reflective
Background
Fixed Sensing Field
Fixed
Sensing
Field
Core of
Emitted
Beam
Strong Direct
Reflection
Away
From Sensor
R1 = Near Detector
R2 = Far Detector
E = Emitter
Figure 3. Reflective Background - Problem
Figure 4. Reflective Background - Solution
Cutoff
Distance
T30FF
Cutoff
Distance
T30FF
R1
R2
E, R2, R1
E
Fixed
Sensing
Field
R1 = Near Detector
R2 = Far Detector
E = Emitter
Fixed
Sensing
Field
Reflective
Background
or
Moving Object
Reflective
Background
or
Moving Object
E = Emitter
R2 = Far Detector
R1 = Near Detector
A reflective background object in this position or moving across the sensor
face in this axis and direction may cause a false sensor response.
A reflective background object in this position or moving across the sensor
face in this axis is ignored.
Figure 5. Object Beyond Cutoff - Problem
Figure 6. Object Beyond Cutoff - Solution
Color Sensitivity
The effects of object reflectivity on cutoff distance, though small, may be important for some applications. It is expected that at any
given cutoff setting, the actual cutoff distance for lower reflectance targets is slightly shorter than for higher reflectance targets.
This behavior is known as color sensitivity.
For example, an excess gain of 1 for an object that reflects 1/10 as much light as the 90% white card is represented by the
horizontal graph line at excess gain = 10. An object of this reflectivity results in a far limit cutoff of approximately 190 mm (7.5 inch)
for the 200 mm (8 inch) cutoff model, for example; and 190 mm represents the cutoff for this sensor and target.
These excess gain curves were generated using a white test card of 90% reflectance. Objects with reflectivity of less than 90%
reflect less light back to the sensor, and thus require proportionately more excess gain in order to be sensed with the same
reliability as more reflective objects. When sensing an object of very low reflectivity, it may be especially important to sense it at or
near the distance of maximum excess gain.
Wiring Diagrams
NPN Standard
Cabled Emitters
3
3
1
P/N 121524 Rev. C
–
1
10-30V dc
4
+
2
PNP Standard
–
10-30V dc
+
Load
Load
1
+
10-30V dc
–
3
4
2
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Key:
Wire 1 = Brown
Wire 2 = White
Wire 3 = Blue
Wire 4 = Black
Load
Load
3
T30 Sensors DC-Voltage Series
Quick Disconnect Emitters
1
NPN Alarm
1
+
10–30 V dc
−
3
4
4
2
2
not used
3
–
10-30V dc
+
3
not used
PNP Alarm
+
10-30V dc
–
1
4
Load
2
Alarm
Load
Alarm
Specifications
Supply Protection Circuitry
Protected against reverse polarity and transient voltages
Supply Voltage and Current
10 V dc to 30 V dc (10% maximum ripple)
Supply current (exclusive of load current):
Emitters, Non-Polarized, Retro: 25 mA
Receivers: 20 mA
Polarized Retroreflective: 30 mA
Fixed-Field: 35 mA
Output Protection Circuitry
Protected against output short-circuit, continuous overload, and false pulse
on power-up
Output Configuration
SPDT solid-state dc switch; NPN or PNP outputs, depending on model
Light Operate: N.O. output conducts when sensor sees its own (or the
emitter’s) modulated light
Dark Operate: N.C. output conducts when the sensor sees dark; the N.C.
output may be wired as a normally open marginal signal alarm output,
depending on wiring to power supply
Output Rating
150 mA maximum each
When wired for alarm output, the total load may not exceed 150 mA
OFF-state leakage current: < 1 µA at 30 V dc
ON-state saturation voltage: < 1 V at 10 mA dc; < 1.5 V at 150 mA dc
Required Overcurrent Protection
WARNING: Electrical connections must be
made by qualified personnel in accordance with
local and national electrical codes and
regulations.
Overcurrent protection is required to be provided by end product
application per the supplied table.
Overcurrent protection may be provided with external fusing or via Current
Limiting, Class 2 Power Supply.
Supply wiring leads < 24 AWG shall not be spliced.
For additional product support, go to www.bannerengineering.com.
4
Supply Wiring (AWG)
Required Overcurrent Protection (Amps)
20
5.0
22
3.0
24
2.0
26
1.0
28
0.8
30
0.5
Output Response Time
Opposed mode: 3 ms ON, 1.5 ms OFF
Retro, Fixed-Field and Diffuse: 3 ms ON and OFF
Note: 100 ms delay on power-up; outputs do not
conduct during this time
Repeatability
Opposed mode: 375 μs
Retro, Fixed-Field and Diffuse: 750 μs
Repeatability and response are independent of signal strength
Indicators
Two LEDs (Green and Amber)
Green ON steady: power to sensor is ON
Green flashing: output is overloaded
Amber ON steady: N.O. output is conducting
Amber flashing: excess gain marginal (1 to 1.5 times) in light condition
Construction
Housing: PBT polyester
Lens: Polycarbonate (opposed-mode) or acrylic
Environmental Rating
Leakproof design rated NEMA 6P, DIN IP69K
Connections
2 m (6.5 ft) or 9 m (30 ft) integral PVC cable or Integral 4-pin M12/Euro-style
quick disconnect
Operating Conditions
Temperature: –40 °C to +70 °C (–40 °F to +158 °F)
Humidity: 90% at +50 °C maximum relative humidity (non-condensing)
Vibration and Mechanical Shock
All models meet MIL-STD-202F, Method 201A (Vibration: 10 Hz to 60 Hz
maximum, 0.06 inch (1.52 mm) double amplitude, 10G acceleration)
requirements. Method 213B conditions H&I. (Shock: 75G with unit
operating; 100G for non-operation)
Certifications
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P/N 121524 Rev. C
T30 Sensors DC-Voltage Series
Dimensions
Cabled Models
Quick Disconnect Models
ø 40.0 mm
(1.57")
Jam Nut
(Supplied)
M30 x 1.5
Thread
45.0 mm
(1.77")
ø 15 mm
(0.59")
Green LED
Power Indicator
Amber LED
Output Indicator
51.5 mm
(2.03")
66.5 mm
(2.62")
11.5 mm
(0.45")
Performance Curves
Table 1: Opposed Mode Sensors
Beam Pattern
Excess Gain
1000
T30 Series
750 mm
30"
Opposed Mode
500 mm
20"
250 mm
10"
0
0
250 mm
10"
500 mm
20"
750 mm
30"
0
15 m
(50')
30 m
(100')
45 m
(150')
60 m
(200')
E
X
C
E
S
S
G
A
I
N
Opposed Mode
100
10
1
0.1 m
(0.33')
75 m
(250')
T30 Series
1m
(3.3')
10 m
(33')
100 m
(330')
DISTANCE
DISTANCE
Table 2: Polarized Retro Mode Sensors2
Beam Pattern
Excess Gain
1000
T30 Series
150 mm
6"
Polarized Retro
100 mm
4"
50 mm
2"
0
0
with BRT-3 Reflector
50 mm
2"
100 mm
4"
150 mm
6"
0
1.5 m
(5')
3.0 m
(10')
4.5 m
(15')
6.0 m
(20')
7.5 m
(25')
E
X
C
E
S
S
G
A
I
N
Polarized Retro
100
with BRT-3 Reflector
10
1
0.01 m
(0.033')
DISTANCE
2
T30 Series
0.1 m
(0.33')
1m
(3.3')
10 m
(33')
DISTANCE
Performance based on use of a model BRT-3 retroreflector (3-inch diameter). Actual sensing range may be more or less than specified, depending on the
efficiency and reflective area of the retroreflector used.
P/N 121524 Rev. C
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5
T30 Sensors DC-Voltage Series
Table 3: Fixed-Field Mode Sensor Excess Gain3
Fixed-Field – 200 mm
1000
E
X
C
E
S
S
Fixed-Field – 400 mm
1000
T30 Series
E
X
C
E
S
S
100
Fixed-field mode
with 200 mm far
limit cutoff
G
A
I
N
10
1
1 mm
(0.04")
G
A
I
N
10 mm
(0.4")
100 mm
(4")
1000 mm
(40")
Fixed-Field – 600 mm
1000
T30 Series
E
X
C
E
S
S
100
Fixed-field mode
with 400 mm far
limit cutoff
G
A
I
N
10
1
1 mm
(0.04")
DISTANCE
10 mm
(0.4")
100 mm
(4")
T30 Series
100
Fixed-field mode
with 600 mm far
limit cutoff
10
1
1 mm
(0.04")
1000 mm
(40")
DISTANCE
10 mm
(0.4")
100 mm
(4")
1000 mm
(40")
DISTANCE
Ø 16 mm spot size at 35 mm focus
Ø 17 mm spot size at 35 mm focus
Ø 17 mm spot size at 35 mm focus
Ø 20 mm spot size at 200 mm cutoff
Ø 25 mm spot size at 400 mm cutoff
Ø 30 mm spot size at 600 mm cutoff
Using 18% gray test card: cutoff distance Using 18% gray test card: cutoff distance Using 18% gray test card: cutoff distance
will be 95% of value shown.
will be 90% of value shown.
will be 85% of value shown.
Using 6% black test card: cutoff distance
will be 90% of value shown.
Using 6% black test card: cutoff distance
will be 85% of value shown.
Using 6% black test card: cutoff distance
will be 75% of value shown.
Accessories
Cordsets
4-Pin Threaded M12/Euro-Style Cordsets
Model
Length
MQDC-406
1.83 m (6 ft)
MQDC-415
4.57 m (15 ft)
MQDC-430
9.14 m (30 ft)
MQDC-450
15.2 m (50 ft)
MQDC-406RA
1.83 m (6 ft)
MQDC-415RA
4.57 m (15 ft)
MQDC-430RA
9.14 m (30 ft)
Style
Dimensions
44 Typ.
Straight
M12 x 1
ø 14.5
3
6
15.2 m (50 ft)
2
1
3
4
32 Typ.
[1.26"]
30 Typ.
[1.18"]
Right-Angle
MQDC-450RA
Pinout (Female)
1 = Brown
2 = White
3 = Blue
4 = Black
M12 x 1
ø 14.5 [0.57"]
Performance based on use of a 90% reflectance white test card. Focus and spot sizes are typical.
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P/N 121524 Rev. C
T30 Sensors DC-Voltage Series
Banner Engineering Corp. Limited Warranty
Banner Engineering Corp. warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship for one year following the date of shipment. Banner Engineering Corp. will repair or
replace, free of charge, any product of its manufacture which, at the time it is returned to the factory, is found to have been defective during the warranty period. This warranty does not
cover damage or liability for misuse, abuse, or the improper application or installation of the Banner product.
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE), AND WHETHER ARISING UNDER COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, COURSE OF DEALING OR TRADE USAGE.
This Warranty is exclusive and limited to repair or, at the discretion of Banner Engineering Corp., replacement. IN NO EVENT SHALL BANNER ENGINEERING CORP. BE LIABLE TO
BUYER OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FOR ANY EXTRA COSTS, EXPENSES, LOSSES, LOSS OF PROFITS, OR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES
RESULTING FROM ANY PRODUCT DEFECT OR FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT, WHETHER ARISING IN CONTRACT OR WARRANTY, STATUTE, TORT,
STRICT LIABILITY, NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHERWISE.
Banner Engineering Corp. reserves the right to change, modify or improve the design of the product without assuming any obligations or liabilities relating to any product previously
manufactured by Banner Engineering Corp. Any misuse, abuse, or improper application or installation of this product or use of the product for personal protection applications when the
product is identified as not intended for such purposes will void the product warranty. Any modifications to this product without prior express approval by Banner Engineering Corp will
void the product warranties. All specifications published in this document are subject to change; Banner reserves the right to modify product specifications or update documentation at
any time. Specifications and product information in English supersede that which is provided in any other language. For the most recent version of any documentation, refer to:
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For patent information, see www.bannerengineering.com/patents.
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