SPX1582U5-L-2-5

SPX1582 3A Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator Fast Response, Adjustable & Fixed FEATURES ■ Low Dropout Voltage 500mV at 3A Full Load Current SPX1582 ■ Adjustable Ouput Down to 1.25V from ATX Power Supply 5 Pin TO-263 ■ Fixed Output Voltages of 3.3V and 2.5V SPX1582 1 2 3 4 5 5 Pin TO-220 ■ Extremely Tight Load and Line Regulation 1 2 3 4 5 ■ 5V to 3.5V VRE Supply ■ High efficiency "Green" Computer Systems VIN VOUT VCNTRL SENSE VIN VOUT ■ 3.3V to 2.9V for Portable PENTIUMTM Processor ADJ OR FIXED ■ 3.3V to 2.8V ATX Power Supplies VCNTRL SENSE APPLICATIONS ADJ OR FIXED ■ Standard 5-Terminal Low Cost TO-220 and TO-263 Now Available in Lead Free Packaging DESCRIPTION The SPX1582 is a 3A Low Dropout Regulator with extremely low dropout voltage. The adjustable version requires only two external resistors to set the output voltage. The fixed version has a preset output of 3.3V, 2.8V or 2.5V and does not require any external resistors. The SPX1582 features a low dropout of 400mV(Typ.) and offers fast transient response. This device is suitable for Pentium applications requiring 2.8V, 2.5V from 3.3V ATX power supplies, where low current input voltage 1V greater than the output voltage is needed. With an external sense pin the load regulation is less than 1mV. This device is an excellent choice for the use in powering low voltage microprocessors that require a lower dropout, fast transient response to regulate from 3.3V and 5V supplies. The SPX1582 is also an excellent choice as a post regulator for switching supply applications. The SPX1582 offers protection against over-current faults, reversed input polarity, over temperature operation and positive or negative transient voltages. The SPX1582 is offered in a 5 pin TO-220 and TO-263 compatible with industry standard 5-terminal regulators. For 5A, 3A and 1.5A ultra low dropout versions refer to SPX1581, SPX1582 and SPX1583 data sheets respectively. TYPICAL APPLICATIONS CIRCUIT 3.3V VIN 5V VCTRL VIN 5 3 VOUT 2.5V VOUT SPX1582 C1 330μF 4 VCTRL 3.3V VIN 1 2 5V VCTRL SENSE ADJ R1 124Ω VIN C3 .033μF VOUT 4 VCTRL 2.5V VOUT 1 2 SENSE C4 2x330μF C2 10μF R2 124Ω (1) VCTRL needed when VIN < 5V. (1) VCTRL needed when VIN < 5V. (2) VOUT = VREF (1+R2/R1)+IADJ R2. (3) VREF is measured across adjust to sense. Adjustable Regulator Jun 17-06 Rev F 3 GND C4 2x330μF C2 10μF 5 SPX1582 C1 330μF Typical Fixed Regulator SPX1582 3A Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 1 © 2006 Sipex Corporation ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS VCTRL Input Voltage ....................................................... 13V Power Dissipation ..................................... Internally Limited Storage Temperature Range ..................... -65°C to +150°C Operating Junction Temperature Range SPX1582 Control Section ............................. 0°C to +125°C SPX1582 Power Transistor .......................... 0°C to +150°C Input Supply Voltage ................................................ 6V ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Electrical characteristics at VOUT = VSENSE, VADJ = 0V, TA=25°C, CCTL = CPWR = COUT = 33μF tantalum cap unless otherwise specified. The ♦ denotes the specifications which apply over full temperature range -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER 2.5V Version Output Voltage MIN TYP MAX UNITS 2.450 2.400 2.5 2.550 2.600 V VCTRL = 6.0V to 12V, VIN = 3.0V to 5.0V, IO =10mA ♦ IO = 10mA to 3A 2.744 2.688 2.8 2.856 2.912 V VCTRL = 6.3V to 12V, VIN =3.3V + 0.8V, IO=10mA ♦ IO = 10mA to 3A 3.234 3.168 3.3 3.3 3.366 3.432 V VCTRL = 6.3V to 12V, VIN = 3.3V + 0.8V, IO=10mA ♦ IO = 10mA to 3A 1.238 1.25 1.263 V 1.0 1.0 3.0 5.0 mV VCTRL = 2.75V, VIN = 2.00V, IO = 10mA VCTRL=2.7V to 12V,VIN = 2.05V to 5.5V,IO=10mA to 7A VCTRL = 2.5V to 12V, VIN = 1.75 to 5.5V, IO=10mA ♦ VADJ = 0V ♦ VCTRL = 2.75V, VIN = VOUT + 1.5V, IO=10mA to 3A, VADJ = 1.05 1.18 V 0.40 0.50 V 5 10 A mA 0.002 80 0.02 %/W dB Control Pin Current 60 120 mA Adjustble Pin Current 50 2.8V Version Output Voltage 3.3V Version Output Voltage All Voltage Options Reference Voltage Line Regulation mV Load Regulation (Note 1) 0V Dropout Voltage Min. VCTRL (Note 2) (VIN - VOUT) Dropout Voltage Min. VIN (Note 2) (VIN - VOUT) Current Limit Minimum Load Current Thermal Regulation Ripple Rejection Thermal Resistance TO-220-5 Thermal Resistance TO-263-5 3.1 60 VADJ = 0V VIN = 2.05V, IO = 1A VADJ = 0V VIN = 2.75V, IO = 3A VCTRL = 2.75V, VIN = 2.05V, Δ VOUT = 100mV, VADJ = 0V ♦ VCTRL = 5V, VIN=3.3V, VADJ=0V μA 120 3 29.3 3 31.2 CONDITIONS °C/W °C/W °C/W °C/W 30ms Pulse VCTRL = 3.75V, VIN = 3.75V, IO = 2.3A, VADJ=0V TJ=25, VRIPPLE=1Vpp at 120Hz ♦ VADJ = 0V VCTRL = 2.75V, VIN = 2.05V, IO = 3A VCTRL = 2.75V, VIN = 2.05V, VADJ=0V, IO = 10mA ♦ Junction to Case (θJC) Junction to Ambient (θJA) Junction to Case (θJC) Junction to Ambient (θJA) Note 1: Low duty cycle pulse testing with Kelvin connections is required to order to maintain accurate data. Note 2: Dropout voltage is defined as the minimum differential between VIN and VOUT or VCTRL and VOUT required to maintain regulation at VOUT 95% Nominal VOUT. Note 3: VREF is measured across Adjust pin to Sense pin. Jun 17-06 Rev F SPX1582 3A Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 2 © 2006 Sipex Corporation PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NUMBER PIN NAME DESCRIPTION 1 SENSE 2 ADJ Negative side of the reference voltage for the device. Adding a small bypass capacitor from the ADJ pin to ground will improve the transient response. 3 VOUT Power output of the device. 4 VCTRL Supply pin for the control circuitry of the device. The current flow into this pin will be about 1% of the output current. VCTRL must be between 1.0V and 1.3V greater than the output voltage for the device to regulate. 5 VIN Output load current is supplied through this pin. VIN must be between 0.1V and 0.8V greater than the output voltage for this device to regulate. Allows Kelvin sense of VOUT at the load. (Positive side of the reference voltage of the device). Note that TAB is internally connected to Pin 3. FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM (4) VCTRL VIN (5) LIMIT CURRENT LIMIT AMPLIFIER VOUT (3) SENSE THERMAL OVERLOAD SENSE (1) VOLTAGE REGULATION AMPLIFIER Jun 17-06 Rev F VREF SPX1582 3A Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 3 ADJ (2) © 2006 Sipex Corporation APPLICATION INFORMATION The SPX1582 is designed as a high performance and low cost solution for applications requiring a lower dropout than traditional NPN regulators. Adjustable Regulator Design 1.25V reference voltage is being developed between the SENSE pin and the ADJ pin of the SPX1582. Adding two external resistors (see fig 1.) will allow setting the output voltage from 1.25V to 6V. R1 is chosen so that this current is specified at a minimum load current of 10mA. R2 is given by the formula: The SPX1582 uses a separate input voltage VCTRL ( VCTRL ≥ VOUT + 1.3V) to minimize the dropout voltage. This allows the 2.5V power for the load to come from a 3.3V system supply. As an added benefit this will reduce the heat dissipation*, and lower heatsink and cooling fan costs. VOUT = VREF (1+ R2/R1) + IADJ (R2). The SPX1582 can power the 2.5V core voltage for microprocessors such as a PentiumPCTM, P55CTM, AMD5k86TM and K6TM and the IBM PowerPCTM 603EV and 604EV processors. The current flowing from the ADJ pin is typicaly 50μA. This ADJ pin contributes to the final VOUT but is usually neglected. Connecting the sense pin to the top of the resistor divider will improve load regulation. A typical application would use 3.3V for VIN and 5.0V for VCTRL from a motherboard power supply to provide a nominal 2.5V output. Using the sense pin provides a Kelvin measurement of output for reducing resistance-associated errors. Lowering Noise For the fixed voltage device, adding a capacitor at the GND pin will improve transient response. This capacitor is chosen in the range of 1μF to 0.1μF and will depend on the amount of output capacitance in the system. Power Up Sequencing The SPX1582 requires a power up sequence in that VIN must be applied before VCTRL to prevent a latchup condition. If this is not possible, then a 10Ω series resistor should be added to the VCTRL input to prevent the device from entering into latchup if VCTRL is applied before VIN. Jun 17-06 Rev F SPX1582 3A Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 4 © 2006 Sipex Corporation PACKAGE: 5 Pin TO-220 Controlling Dimension is Inches Jun 17-06 Rev F SPX1582 3A Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 5 © 2006 Sipex Corporation PACKAGE: 5 Pin TO-263 E Seating Plane A E/2 C2 L1 Chamfer Optional D 1 3 2 4 H 5 c SIDE VIEW See Detail C e b FRONT VIEW Gauge Plane Seating Plane θ L Thermal Pad BACK VIEW L3 DETAIL C 5 Pin TO-263 JEDEC TO-263 (L1) Dimensions in Inches: Controlling Dimension D1 E1 Jun 17-06 Rev F A1 SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX A 0.160 0.190 A1 0.000 0.010 b 0.020 0.039 c 0.015 0.029 c2 0.045 0.065 D 0.330 0.380 D1 0.270 E 0.380 0.420 E1 0.245 e .067 BSC H 0.575 0.625 L 0.070 0.110 L1 0.066 L3 .010 BSC O 0˚ 8˚ SIPEX Pkg Signoff Date/Rev: SPX1582 3A Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 6 Variation BA Dimensions in Millimeters Conversion Factor: 1 Inch = 25.40 mm MIN NOM MAX 4.06 4.83 0.00 0.25 0.51 0.99 0.38 0.74 1.14 1.65 8.38 9.65 6.86 9.65 10.67 6.22 1.702 BSC 14.61 15.88 1.78 2.79 1.68 0.254 BSC 0˚ 8˚ JL Jun12-06 / Rev B © 2006 Sipex Corporation ORDERING INFORMATION Part Number Accuracy Output Voltage Packages SPX1582U5 ............................... 2.0% ............................. Adj .......................... 5-Pin TO-220 SPX1582U5-2-5 ......................... 2.0% ............................ 2.5V ........................ 5-Pin TO-220 SPX1582U5-2-8 ......................... 2.0% ............................ 2.8V ........................ 5-Pin TO-220 SPX1582U5-3-3 ......................... 2.0% ............................ 3.3V ........................ 5-Pin TO-220 SPX1582T5 ................................ 2.0% ............................. Adj .......................... 5-Pin TO-263 SPX1582T5/TR .......................... 2.0% ............................. Adj .......................... 5-Pin TO-263 SPX1582T5-1-5 ......................... 2.0% ............................ 2.5V ........................ 5-Pin TO-263 SPX1582T5-1-5/TR.................... 2.0% ............................ 2.5V ........................ 5-Pin TO-263 SPX1582T5-1-8 ......................... 2.0% ............................ 2.5V ........................ 5-Pin TO-263 SPX1582T5-1-8/TR.................... 2.0% ............................ 2.5V ........................ 5-Pin TO-263 SPX1582T5-2-5 ......................... 2.0% ............................ 2.5V ........................ 5-Pin TO-263 SPX1582T5-2-5/TR .................... 2.0% ............................ 2.5V ........................ 5-Pin TO-263 SPX1582T5-2-8 ......................... 2.0% ............................ 2.8V ........................ 5-Pin TO-263 SPX1582T5-2-8/TR .................... 2.0% ............................ 2.8V ........................ 5-Pin TO-263 SPX1582T5-3-3 ......................... 2.0% ............................ 3.3V ........................ 5-Pin TO-263 SPX1582T5-3-3/TR .................... 2.0% ............................ 3.3V ........................ 5-Pin TO-263 Available in lead free packaging. To order add "-L" suffix to part number. Example: SPX1582T5-3-3/TR = standard; SPX1582T5-L-3-3/TR = lead free. /TR = Tape and Reel Pack quantity is 500 for TO-263. Sipex Corporation Headquarters and Sales Office 233 South Hillview Drive Milpitas, CA 95035 TEL: (408) 934-7500 FAX: (408) 935-7600 Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Jun 17-06 Rev F SPX1582 3A Ultra Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 7 © 2006 Sipex Corporation