C3M0030090K
VDS
900 V
ID @ 25˚C
Silicon Carbide Power MOSFET
TM
C3M MOSFET Technology
73 A
RDS(on)
30 mΩ
N-Channel Enhancement Mode
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Package
C3MTM SiC MOSFET technology
Optimized package with separate driver source pin
8mm of creepage distance between drain and source
High blocking voltage with low on-resistance
High-speed switching with low capacitances
Fast intrinsic diode with low reverse recovery (Qrr)
Halogen free, RoHS compliant
Benefits
•
•
•
•
•
Drain
(Pin 1, TAB)
Reduce switching losses and minimize gate ringing
Higher system efficiency
Reduce cooling requirements
Increase power density
Increase system switching frequency
Gate
(Pin 4)
Driver
Source
(Pin 3)
Applications
•
•
•
•
Solar inverters
EV battery chargers
High voltage DC/DC converters
Switch Mode Power Supplies
Power
Source
(Pin 2)
Part Number
Package
Marking
C3M0030090K
TO 247-4
C3M0030090K
Maximum Ratings (TC = 25 ˚C unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
Test Conditions
900
V
VGS = 0 V, ID = 100 μA
Note
VDSmax
Drain - Source Voltage
VGSmax
Gate - Source Voltage (dynamic)
-8/+19
V
AC (f >1 Hz)
Note: 1
VGSop
Gate - Source Voltage (static)
-4/+15
V
Static
Note: 2
VGS = 15 V, TC = 25˚C
Fig. 19
ID
ID(pulse)
PD
TJ , Tstg
Continuous Drain Current
73
48
A
VGS = 15 V, TC = 100˚C
Pulsed Drain Current
200
A
Pulse width tP limited by Tjmax
Fig. 22
Power Dissipation
240
W
TC=25˚C, TJ = 150 ˚C
Fig. 20
-40 to
+150
˚C
Operating Junction and Storage Temperature
TL
Solder Temperature
260
˚C
Md
Mounting Torque, (M3 or 6-32 screw)
1
8.8
Nm
lbf-in
Note (1): When using MOSFET Body Diode VGSmax = -4V/+19V
Note (2): MOSFET can also safely operate at 0/+15 V
1
Value
C3M0030090K Rev. 4, 01-2021
1.6mm (0.063”) from case for 10s
Electrical Characteristics (TC = 25˚C unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
V(BR)DSS
Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage
VGS(th)
Gate Threshold Voltage
Min.
Typ.
Max.
900
1.7
2.4
3.5
2.1
Unit
Test Conditions
V
VGS = 0 V, ID = 100 μA
V
VDS = VGS, ID = 11 mA
V
VDS = VGS, ID = 11 mA, TJ = 150ºC
IDSS
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current
1
100
μA
VDS = 900 V, VGS = 0 V
IGSS
Gate-Source Leakage Current
10
250
nA
VGS = 15 V, VDS = 0 V
30
39
RDS(on)
Drain-Source On-State Resistance
41
23
gfs
Transconductance
Ciss
Input Capacitance
1503
Coss
Output Capacitance
144
Crss
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
5
Eoss
Coss Stored Energy
30
EON
Turn-On Switching Energy (SiC Diode FWD)
133
EOFF
Turn Off Switching Energy (SiC Diode FWD)
111
EON
Turn-On Switching Energy (Body Diode FWD)
246
EOFF
Turn Off Switching Energy (Body Diode FWD)
99
td(on)
Turn-On Delay Time
9
Rise Time
15
Turn-Off Delay Time
24
Fall Time
9
Internal Gate Resistance
3
tr
td(off)
tf
RG(int)
S
22
Qgs
Gate to Source Charge
20
Qgd
Gate to Drain Charge
26
Qg
Total Gate Charge
74
mΩ
pF
μJ
VGS = 15 V, ID = 35 A
VGS = 15 V, ID = 35 A, TJ = 150ºC
VDS= 20 V, IDS= 35 A
VDS= 20 V, IDS= 35 A, TJ = 150ºC
VGS = 0 V, VDS = 600 V
f = 1 MHz
VAC = 25 mV
Note
Fig. 11
Fig. 4,
5, 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 17,
18
Fig. 16
μJ
VDS = 600 V, VGS = -4 V/15 V, ID = 35 A,
RG(ext) = 2.5Ω, L= 59 μH, TJ = 150ºC
Fig. 26,
29b
μJ
VDS = 600 V, VGS = -4 V/15 V, ID = 35 A,
RG(ext) = 2.5Ω, L= 59 μH, TJ = 150ºC
Fig. 26,
29a
ns
VDD = 600 V, VGS = -4 V/15 V
ID = 35 A, RG(ext) = 2.5 Ω,
Timing relative to VDS
Inductive load
Fig. 27
Ω
f = 1 MHz, VAC = 25 mV
nC
VDS = 600 V, VGS = -4 V/15 V
ID = 35 A
Per IEC60747-8-4 pg 21
Fig. 12
Reverse Diode Characteristics (TC = 25˚C unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
VSD
IS
IS, pulse
Parameter
Typ.
Diode Forward Voltage
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
4.5
V
VGS = -4 V, ISD = 17.5 A
4.0
V
VGS = -4 V, ISD = 17.5 A, TJ = 150 °C
Note
Fig. 8,
9, 10
Continuous Diode Forward Current
48
A
VGS = -4 V, TC = 25 °C
Note 1
Diode pulse Current
200
A
VGS = -4 V, pulse width tP limited by Tjmax
Note 1
VGS = -4 V, ISD = 35 A, VR = 600 V
dif/dt = 3075 A/µs, TJ = 150 °C
Note 1
trr
Reverse Recover time
24
ns
Qrr
Reverse Recovery Charge
536
nC
Irrm
Peak Reverse Recovery Current
35
A
Thermal Characteristics
Symbol
2
Parameter
RθJC
Thermal Resistance from Junction to Case
RθJA
Thermal Resistance From Junction to Ambient
C3M0030090K Rev. 4, 01-2021
Typ.
0.48
Max.
0.52
40
Unit
°C/W
Test Conditions
Note
Fig. 21
Typical Performance
180
160
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
200
Conditions:
Tj = -40 °C
tp = < 200 µs
VGS = 13V
VGS = 15V
160
140
VGS = 11V
120
100
80
60
VGS = 9V
40
20
0
2.5
5.0
7.5
10.0
12.5
15.0
17.5
VGS = 15V
VGS = 11V
140
120
100
80
VGS = 9V
60
40
VGS = 7V
0
20.0
0.0
2.5
5.0
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
160
2.0
VGS = 13V
1.6
140
120
VGS = 9V
100
80
60
VGS = 7V
40
20
0
20.0
125
150
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
60
2.5
5.0
7.5
10.0
15.0
12.5
17.5
0.0
20.0
-50
-25
0
80
On Resistance, RDS On (mOhms)
Tj = 150 °C
40
Tj = -40 °C
Tj = 25 °C
20
10
0
20
40
60
80
100
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
Figure 5. On-Resistance vs. Drain Current
For Various Temperatures
C3M0030090K Rev. 4, 01-2021
120
50
75
100
Conditions:
IDS = 35 A
tp < 200 µs
70
30
25
Junction Temperature, Tj (°C)
Figure 4. Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature
Conditions:
VGS = 15 V
tp < 200 µs
50
On Resistance, RDS On (mOhms)
17.5
1.2
Figure 3. Output Characteristics TJ = 150 ºC
3
15.0
1.4
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
0
12.5
Conditions:
IDS = 35 A
VGS = 15 V
tp < 200 µs
1.8
VGS = 11V
On Resistance, RDS On (P.U.)
180
10.0
Figure 2. Output Characteristics TJ = 25 ºC
VGS = 15V
Conditions:
Tj = 150 °C
tp = < 200 µs
7.5
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
Figure 1. Output Characteristics TJ = -40 ºC
200
VGS = 13V
20
VGS = 7V
0.0
Conditions:
Tj = 25 °C
tp = < 200 µs
180
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
200
140
60
VGS = 11 V
50
40
VGS = 13 V
30
VGS = 15 V
20
10
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
Junction Temperature, Tj (°C)
100
Figure 6. On-Resistance vs. Temperature
For Various Gate Voltage
125
150
Typical Performance
110
90
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
80
TJ = 150 °C
70
TJ = -40 °C
TJ = 25 °C
60
50
40
30
-40
VGS = -4 V
VGS = 0 V
-60
-80
VGS = -2 V
-100
-120
-140
20
10
0
0
4
2
6
8
10
12
14
-6
-4
-2
0
0
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
-60
VGS = 0 V
-80
VGS = -2 V
-100
-120
-140
Conditions:
Tj = 25°C
tp < 200 µs
Drain-Source Voltage VDS (V)
-80
VGS = -2 V
-120
-140
Conditions:
Tj = 150°C
tp < 200 µs
-200
Drain-Source Voltage VDS (V)
16
Gate-Source Voltage, VGS (V)
Threshold Voltage, Vth (V)
1.5
1.0
0.5
50
75
Junction Temperature TJ (°C)
100
125
Figure 11. Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature
4
C3M0030090K Rev. 4, 01-2021
-180
-200
Conditions:
IDS = 35 A
IGS = 50 mA
VDS = 600 V
TJ = 25 °C
12
2.0
25
-160
Figure 10. Body Diode Characteristic at 150 ºC
2.5
0
-100
-180
3.0
-25
-60
VGS = 0 V
-160
Conditons
VGS = VDS
IDS = 11 mA
3.5
-40
VGS = -4 V
Figure 9. Body Diode Characteristic at 25 ºC
4.0
0
-20
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
-40
VGS = -4 V
-50
-200
Figure 8. Body Diode Characteristic at -40 ºC
-20
0.0
-180
Drain-Source Voltage VDS (V)
Figure 7. Transfer Characteristic for
Various Junction Temperatures
-8
-160
Conditions:
Tj = -40°C
tp < 200 µs
Gate-Source Voltage, VGS (V)
-10
0
-20
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
100
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
-10
Conditions:
VDS = 20 V
tp < 200 µs
150
8
4
0
-4
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Gate Charge, QG (nC)
Figure 12. Gate Charge Characteristics
70
80
Typical Performance
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
0
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
-40
VGS = 5 V
-60
-80
VGS = 10 V
-100
VGS = 15 V
-120
-140
-20
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
-20
VGS = 0 V
VGS = 10 V
VGS = 15 V
-6
-5
-4
-3
-2
Drain-Source Voltage VDS (V)
-60
VGS = 10 V
-80
VGS = 15 V
-100
-120
-140
50
40
30
20
-180
0
-200
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Drain to Source Voltage, VDS (V)
800
900
1000
Figure 16. Output Capacitor Stored Energy
Figure 15. 3rd Quadrant Characteristic at 150 ºC
10000
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
VAC = 25 mV
f = 1 MHz
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
VAC = 25 mV
f = 1 MHz
Ciss
1000
1000
Coss
Capacitance (pF)
Capacitance (pF)
-200
10
-160
Conditions:
Tj = 150 °C
tp < 200 µs
100
10
0
50
100
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
C3M0030090K Rev. 4, 01-2021
Coss
100
10
Crss
150
Figure 17. Capacitances vs. Drain-Source
Voltage (0 - 200V)
5
-180
60
Stored Energy, EOSS (µJ)
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
-40
VGS = 5 V
1
-160
70
0
-20
Ciss
-120
Conditions:
Tj = 25 °C
tp < 200 µs
-200
0
VGS = 0 V
10000
-100
Figure 14. 3rd Quadrant Characteristic at 25 ºC
-1
Drain-Source Voltage VDS (V)
-80
-140
Figure 13. 3rd Quadrant Characteristic at -40 ºC
-7
-60
VGS = 5 V
-180
Drain-Source Voltage VDS (V)
-8
-40
VGS = 0 V
-160
Conditions:
Tj = -40 °C
tp < 200 µs
0
200
1
Crss
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
700
800
Figure 18. Capacitances vs. Drain-Source
Voltage (0 - 900V)
900
Typical Performance
250
Conditions:
TJ ≤ 150 °C
70
Maximum Dissipated Power, Ptot (W)
Drain-Source Continous Current, IDS (DC) (A)
80
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
Case Temperature, TC (°C)
100
125
200
150
100
50
0
150
Conditions:
TJ ≤ 150 °C
Figure 19. Continuous Drain Current Derating vs.
Case Temperature
-50
0
-25
25
50
100
75
Case Temperature, TC (°C)
150
125
Figure 20. Maximum Power Dissipation Derating vs.
Case Temperature
100.00
0.5
Drain-Source Current, IDS (A)
Junction To Case Impedance, ZthJC (oC/W)
1
0.3
100E-3
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
10E-3
SinglePulse
1E-3
1 µs
10.00
10E-6
100E-6
1E-3
10E-3
Time, tp (s)
100E-3
10 µs
100 µs
1.00
1 ms
100 ms
0.10
0.01
1E-6
Limited by RDS On
1
Conditions:
TC = 25 °C
D = 0,
Parameter: tp
0.1
1
Figure 21. Transient Thermal Impedance
(Junction - Case)
350
300
Switching Loss (uJ)
700
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
VDD = 450 V
RG(ext) = 2.5 Ω
VGS = -4/+15 V
FWD = C3M0030090K
L = 59 μH
250
600
500
200
EOn
EOff
100
0
10
20
30
40
50
Drain to Source Current, IDS (A)
60
70
Figure 23. Clamped Inductive Switching Energy vs.
Drain Current (VDD = 450V)
6
ETotal
400
EOn
300
EOff
200
100
50
0
1000
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
VDD = 600 V
RG(ext) = 2.5 Ω
VGS = -4/+15 V
FWD = C3M0030090K
L = 59 μH
ETotal
150
100
Figure 22. Safe Operating Area
Switching Loss (uJ)
400
10
Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)
C3M0030090K Rev. 4, 01-2021
80
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
Drain to Source Current, IDS (A)
60
70
Figure 24. Clamped Inductive Switching Energy vs.
Drain Current (VDD = 600V)
80
Typical Performance
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
VDD = 600 V
IDS = 35 A
VGS = -4/+15 V
FWD = C3M0030090K
L = 59 μH
Switching Loss (uJ)
800
500
ETotal
Conditions:
IDS = 35 A
VDD = 600 V
RG(ext) = 2.5 Ω
VGS = -4/+15 V
L = 59 μH
FWD = C3M0030090K
FWD = C4D20120D
450
400
350
600
Switching Loss (uJ)
1000
EOn
400
EOff
200
300
ETotal
EOn
250
ETotal with Schottky
200
EOn with Schottky
150
100
EOff with Schottky
50
0
5
0
10
15
External Gate Resistor RG(ext) (Ohms)
20
25
Conditions:
TJ = 25 °C
VDD = 600 V
IDS = 35 A
VGS = -4/+15 V
FWD = C3M0030090K
90
Switching Times (ns)
80
70
0
25
50
75
100
125
Junction Temperature, TJ (°C)
150
td(off)
60
50
tr
40
30
td(on)
20
tf
10
0
0
5
10
15
External Gate Resistor RG(ext) (Ohms)
Figure 27. Switching Times vs. RG(ext)
7
C3M0030090K Rev. 4, 01-2021
20
175
Figure 26. Clamped Inductive Switching Energy vs.
Temperature
Figure 25. Clamped Inductive Switching Energy vs. RG(ext)
100
0
EOff
25
Figure 28. Switching Times Definition
200
Test Circuit Schematic
RG
L
Q1
VGS= - 4 V
VDC
KS
CDC
Q2
RG
D.U.T
KS
Figure 29a. Clamped Inductive Switching Test Circuit Using
MOSFET Intrinsic Body Diode
D1
SiC
Schottky
VDC
Q2
RG
D.U.T
Figure 29b. Clamped Inductive Switching Test Circuit Using
SiC Schottky Diode
8
C3M0030090K Rev. 4, 01-2021
Package Dimensions
Package TO-247-4L
9
C3M0030090K Rev. 4, 01-2021
Package Dimensions
Package TO-247-4L
NOTE ;
1. ALL METAL SURFACES: TIN PLATED, EXCEPT AREA OF CUT
2. DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCEING CONFIRM TO
ASME Y14.5M-1994.
3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
ANGLES ARE IN DEGREES.
4. ‘N’ IS THE NUMBER OF TERMINAL POSITIONS
10
C3M0030090K Rev. 4, 01-2021
Notes
•
RoHS Compliance
The levels of RoHS restricted materials in this product are below the maximum concentration values (also referred to as the
threshold limits) permitted for such substances, or are used in an exempted application, in accordance with EU Directive 2011/65/
EC (RoHS2), as implemented January 2, 2013. RoHS Declarations for this product can be obtained from your Cree representative or
from the Product Documentation sections of www.cree.com.
•
REACh Compliance
REACh substances of high concern (SVHCs) information is available for this product. Since the European Chemical Agency (ECHA)
has published notice of their intent to frequently revise the SVHC listing for the foreseeable future,please contact a Cree representative to insure you get the most up-to-date REACh SVHC Declaration. REACh banned substance information (REACh Article 67) is
also available upon request.
•
This product has not been designed or tested for use in, and is not intended for use in, applications implanted into the human body
nor in applications in which failure of the product could lead to death, personal injury or property damage, including but not limited
to equipment used in the operation of nuclear facilities, life-support machines, cardiac defibrillators or similar emergency medical
equipment, aircraft navigation or communication or control systems, air traffic control systems.
Related Links
•
•
•
SPICE Models: http://wolfspeed.com/power/tools-and-support
SiC MOSFET Isolated Gate Driver reference design: http://wolfspeed.com/power/tools-and-support
SiC MOSFET Evaluation Board: http://wolfspeed.com/power/tools-and-support
Copyright © 2021 Cree, Inc. All rights reserved.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Cree, the Cree logo, and Zero Recovery are registered trademarks of Cree, Inc.
11
C3M0030090K Rev. 4, 01-2021
Cree, Inc.
4600 Silicon Drive
Durham, NC 27703
USA Tel: +1.919.313.5300
Fax: +1.919.313.5451
www.wolfspeed.com/power