COS27
36V, 8MHz, Precision
Low-Noise Operational Amplifiers
General Description
Features
The COS27 is low power, precision operational
■
Low Offset Voltage: 50µV (Max.)
amplifiers operated on ±2.25V to ±18V supplies.
■
Low Drift: 0.2µV/ºC
It has very low input offset voltage (50μV)
■
Gain Bandwidth Product: 8MHz
maximum that is obtained by trimming at the
■
Wide Supply Range:±2.25V ~ ±18V
wafer
■
Low Quiescent Current: 1.2mA
■
Slew Rate: 2.8V/µs
■
Unity Gain Stable
■
Input Over-Voltage Protection
■
Extended Temperature Ranges
From -40°C to +125°C
■
stage.
These
low
offset
voltages
generally eliminate any need for external
nulling. COS27 also features low input bias
current and high open-loop gain. The low offset
and
high
open-loop
gain
make
COS27
particularly useful for high gain instrumentation
applications.
Available in SOP-8/MSOP-8/DIP-8
The wide input voltage range of ±13 V
Applications
minimum combined with a high CMRR of
110dB and high input impedance provide high
Sensors and Controls
accuracy in the noninverting circuit config-
Thermocouples
uration. Excellent linearity and gain accuracy
Resistor thermal detectors (RTDs)
can be maintained even at high closed-loop
Strain bridges
gains. Stability of offsets and gain with time or
Shunt current measurements
variations in temperature is excellent. The
■
Precision Filters
accuracy and stability of the COS27, even at
■
Data Acquisition
high gain, combined with the freedom from
■
Medical Instrumentation
external nulling have made the COS27 an ideal
■
Optical Network Control Circuits
choice for instrumentation applications.
■
Wireless Base Station Control Circuits
■
Rev1.0
Copyright@2018 Cosine Nanoelectronics Inc. All rights reserved
The information provided here is believed to be accurate and reliable. Cosine Nanoelectronics assumes
no reliability for inaccuracies and omissions. Specifications described and contained here are subjected
to change without notice on the purpose of improving the design and performance. All of this information
described herein should not be implied or granted for any third party.
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COS27
1. Pin Configuration and Functions
Pin Functions
Name
Description
Note
A bypass capacitor of 0.1μF as close to the part as
Positive power supply
possible should be placed between power supply pins
or between supply pins and ground.
Negative power supply If it is not connected to ground, bypass it with a
or ground
capacitor of 0.1μF as close to the part as possible.
Inverting input of the amplifier. Voltage range of this
Negative input
pin can go from -Vs to +Vs
Non-inverting input of the amplifier. This pin has the
Positive input
same voltage range as -IN.
The output voltage range extends to within millivolts
Output
of each supply rail.
Optional, place a offset nulling resistor (e.g. 20kΩ)
VOS Trim
between pin 1 & 8
+Vs
-Vs
-IN
+IN
OUT
TRIM
NC
No connection
2. Package and Ordering Information
Model
COS27
Channel
1
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Order Number
Package
Package Option
Marking
Information
COS27SR
SOP-8
Tape and Reel, 3000
COS27SR
COS27MR
MSOP-8
Tape and Reel, 3000
COS27MR
COS27DR
DIP-8
Tape and Reel, 1500
COS27DR
COS27DT
DIP-8
Tube, 50
COS27DT
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COS27
3. Product Specification
3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1)
Parameter
Power Supply: +Vs to -Vs
Differential Input Voltage Range
Common Mode Input voltage Range(2)
Output Current
Storage Temperature Range
Junction Temperature
Operating Temperature Range
ESD Susceptibility, HBM
Rating
Units
36
V
±0.5
V
-Vs to +Vs
V
50
mA
-65 to 150
°C
150
°C
-40 to 125
°C
2000
V
(1) Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable
above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition,
extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute
maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
(2) Input terminals are diode-clamped to the power-supply rails. Input signals that can swing more than 0.5V beyond the
supply rails should be current-limited to 10mA or less.
3.2 Thermal Data
Parameter
Rating
Unit
Package Thermal Resistance
190 (SOT23-5)
206 (MSOP8)
155 (SOP8)
105 (TSSOP14)
82 (SOP14)
°C/W
Rating
Unit
DC Supply Voltage
±2.25V ~ ±18V
V
Input common-mode voltage range
-Vs+2 ~ +Vs-2
V
-40 to +85
°C
3.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Operating ambient temperature
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COS27
3.4 Electrical Characteristics
(+VS=+15V, -VS=-15V, TA=+25°C, RL=10kΩ to VS/2, unless otherwise noted)
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
±15
±50
μV
0.2
0.7
μV/°C
Input Characteristics
Input Offset Voltage
VOS
Input Offset Voltage Drift
ΔVOS/ΔT
Input Bias Current
IB
±4
±8
nA
Input Offset Current
IOS
±0.5
±2
nA
Common-Mode Voltage Range
VCM
±13
±14
V
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
CMRR
80
110
dB
Open-Loop Voltage Gain
AOL
RL ≥ 2kΩ, VO = ±10V
90
120
dB
Output Voltage Swing
VO(PP)
RL ≥ 10kΩ
±12
±13.8
V
Short-Circuit Current
ISC
±28
mA
-40 to 125°C
Out Characteristics
Power Supply
Operating Voltage Range
±2.25
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
PSRR
Quiescent Current / Amplifier
IQ
100
±18
120
1.2
V
dB
1.5
mA
Dynamic Performance
Gain Bandwidth Product
GBWP
CL=100pF, RL=10kΩ
Slew Rate
SR
en
5.0
8.0
MHz
CL=100pF, RL=10kΩ,
Av=1
2.8
V/μs
f=1kHz
3.0
nV/√Hz
Noise Performance
Voltage Noise Density
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COS27
4.0 Application Notes
Driving Capacitive Loads
Driving large capacitive loads can cause stability problems for voltage feedback op amps. As the
load capacitance increases, the feedback loop’s phase margin decreases, and the closed loop
bandwidth is reduced. This produces gain peaking in the frequency response, with overshoot and
ringing in the step response. A unity gain buffer (G = +1) is the most sensitive to capacitive loads, but
all gains show the same general behavior.
When driving large capacitive loads with these op amps (e.g., > 100 pF when G = +1), a small series
resistor at the output (RISO in Figure 1) improves the feedback loop’s phase margin (stability) by
making the output load resistive at higher frequencies. It does not, however, improve the bandwidth.
To select RISO, check the frequency response peaking (or step response overshoot) on the bench. If
the response is reasonable, you do not need RISO. Otherwise, start RISO at 1 kΩ and modify its value
until the response is reasonable.
RISO
VOUT
VIN
CL
Figure 1. Indirectly Driving Heavy Capacitive Load
An improvement circuit is shown in Figure 2. It provides DC accuracy as well as AC stability. RF
provides the DC accuracy by connecting the inverting signal with the output, CF and RISO serve to
counteract the loss of phase margin by feeding the high frequency component of the output signal
back to the amplifier’s inverting input, thereby preserving phase margin in the overall feedback loop.
Figure 2. Indirectly Driving Heavy Capacitive Load with DC Accuracy
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COS27
For noninverting configuration, there are two others ways to increase the phase margin: (a) by
increasing the amplifier’s gain or (b) by placing a capacitor in parallel with the feedback resistor to
counteract the parasitic capacitance associated with inverting node, as shown in Figure 3.
Figure 3. Adding a Feedback Capacitor in the Noninverting Configuration
Power-Supply Bypassing and Layout
The COS27 operates from a single +4.5V to +36V supply or dual ±2.25V to ±18V supplies. For
single-supply operation, bypass the power supply +Vs with a 0.1μF ceramic capacitor which should
be placed close to the +Vs pin. For dual-supply operation, both the +Vs and the -Vs supplies should
be bypassed to ground with separate 0.1μF ceramic capacitors. 2.2μF tantalum capacitor can be
added for better performance.
The length of the current path is directly proportional to the magnitude of parasitic inductances and
thus the high frequency impedance of the path. High speed currents in an inductive ground return
create an unwanted voltage noise. Broad ground plane areas will reduce the parasitic inductance.
Thus a ground plane layer is important for high speed circuit design.
Typical Application Circuits
Differential Amplifier
The circuit shown in Figure 4 performs the differential function. If the resistors ratios are equal (R4 /
R3 = R2 / R1), then VOUT = (VIP – VIN) × R2 / R1 + VREF.
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COS27
R2
R1
VIN
VOUT
VIP
R3
R4
VREF
Figure 4. Differential Amplifier
Low Pass Active Filter
When receiving low-level signals, limiting the bandwidth of the incoming signals into the system is
often required. The simplest way to establish this limited bandwidth is to place an RC filter at the
noninverting terminal of the amplifier. If even more attenuation is needed, a multiple pole filter is
required. The Sallen-Key filter can be used for this task, as Figure 5. For best results, the amplifier
should have a bandwidth that is 8 to 10 times the filter frequency bandwidth. Failure to follow this
guideline can result in reduction of phase margin. The large values of feedback resistors can couple
with parasitic capacitance and cause undesired effects such as ringing or oscillation in high-speed
amplifiers. Keep resistors value as low as possible and consistent with output loading consideration.
Figure 5. Two-Pole Low-Pass Sallen-Key Active Filter
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COS27
5. Package Information
5.1 SOP8 (Package Outline Dimensions)
5.2 MSOP8 (Package Outline Dimensions)
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COS27
5.3 DIP8 (Package Outline Dimensions)
6. Related Parts
Part Number
Description
COS6041/2/4
24kHz, 0.5μA, RRIO Op Amps, 1.8 to 5.5V Supply
COS1347/2347/4347
350kHz, 15μA, RRIO Op Amps, 1.8 to 5.5V Supply
COS6001/2/4
1.5MHz, 50μA, RRIO Op Amps, 1.8 to 5.5V Supply
COS1314/2314/4314
3MHz, 150μA, RRIO Op Amps, 1.8 to 5.5V Supply
COS821/2/4
5MHz, 300μA, RRIO Op Amps, 1.8 to 5.5V Supply
COS1374/2374/4374
7MHz, 500μA, RRIO Op Amps, 1.8 to 5.5V Supply
COS721/2/4
10MHz, 650μA, RRIO Op Amps, 2.1 to 5.5V Supply
COS1333/2333/4333
0.35MHz, 18μA, RRIO Op Amps, 1.8 to 5.5V Supply, Zero Drift, Vos