ULN2003 High-voltage
High-current Darlington Transistor Arrays
Features
500-mA-Rated Collector Current(single output)
High input voltage (up to 5.5V)
Inputs Compatible With Various Types of Logic
Relay-Driver Applications
High-Voltage Outputs:50V
General Description
The ULN2003 is high-voltage high-current Darlington transistor arrays each containing seven open
collector common emitter pairs. Each pair is rated at 500mA. Suppression diodes are included for
inductive load driving, the inputs and outputs are pinned in opposition to simplify board layout.
These devices are capable of driving a wide range of loads including solenoids, relays, DC motors, LED
displays, filament lamps, thermal print-heads and high-power buffers.
The ULN2003 is available in both a small outline 16-pin package (SOP16).
Connection Diagram
SI
PR
O
IN
Pin Assignments
Ver1.1
1
Shanghai Siproin Microelectronics Co.
ULN2003 High-voltage
High-current Darlington Transistor Arrays
Pin Descriptions
Pin Name
Function
1
1B
Input pair1
2
2B
Input pair1
3
3B
Input pair1
4
4B
Input pair1
5
5B
Input pair1
6
6B
Input pair1
7
7B
Input pair1
8
E
Common Emitter (ground)
9
COM
Common Clamp Diodes
10
7C
Output pair7
11
6C
Output pair6
12
5C
13
4C
14
3C
15
2C
IN
Pin Number
Output pair5
Output pair4
Output pair3
PR
O
Output pair2
16
1C
Output pair1
SI
Functional Block Diagram
Note: All resistor values shown are nominal.
The collentor-emitter diode is a parasitic structure and should not be used to conduct
current.If the collector(s) go below ground an external Schoottky diode should be added to clamp
negative undershoots.
Ver1.1
2
Shanghai Siproin Microelectronics Co.
ULN2003 High-voltage
High-current Darlington Transistor Arrays
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(1)
At 25°C free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Max
VCC
VR
VI
ICP
Collector to emitter voltage
50
V
Clamp diode reverse voltage(2)
Input voltage(2)
Peak collector current
50
30
500
V
V
mA
IOK
ITE
Output clamp current
Total emitter-terminal current
500
–2.5
mA
A
TA
Operating free-air temperature range
70
°C
Min
See typical characteristics
ULN2003
–20
Unit
θJA
Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Ambient(3)
63
θJC
Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Case(4)
12
TJ
TSTG
Operating virtual junction temperature
150
°C
150
°C
Storage temperature range
–65
°C/W
IN
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to
the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not implied.
PR
O
Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltage values are with respect to the emitter/substrate terminal E, unless otherwise noted.
(3) Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power
dissipation at any allowable ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(max) – TA)/θJA. Operating at the
absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability.
(4) Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJC, and TA. The maximum allowable power
dissipation at any allowable ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(max) – TA)/θJC. Operating at the
SI
absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
VCC
TA
Ver1.1
Parameter
Collector to Emitter voltage
Operating Ambient Temperature
3
Min
40
Max
50
+105
Unit
V
℃
Shanghai Siproin Microelectronics Co.
ULN2003 High-voltage
High-current Darlington Transistor Arrays
Electrical Characteristics(TA=+25℃, unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
I(on)
V
CE(sat)
I
V
F
I
MAX
--
2.4
IC = 250 mA
--
--
2.7
IC = 300 mA
--
--
3
II = 250 μA,
IC = 100 mA
--
0.9
1.1
II = 350 μA,
IC = 200 mA
--
1
1.3
II = 500 μA,
IC = 350 mA
--
1.2
1.6
Figure 1
VCE = 50 V,
II = 0
--
--
50
Figure 2
VCE = 50 V,
TA = +105°C
II = 0
--
--
100
Clamp forward voltage
Figure 8
IF = 350 mA
--
1.7
2
V
Off-state input current
Figure 3
VCE = 50 V,
50
65
--
μA
VI = 3.85 V
--
0.93
1.35
VI = 5 V
--
--
--
VI = 12 V
--
--
--
--
--
50
--
--
100
--
15
25
On-state input voltage
Collector-emitter
saturation voltage
Input current
II
TYP
--
Figure 6
Figure 5
VCE = 2 V
Clamp reverse current
Ci
Input capacitance
Figure 7
IC = 500 μA
VR = 50 V
VI = 0,
V
TA = 70°C
f = 1 MHz
mA
μA
pF
SI
IR
Figure 4
V
μA
PR
O
I(off)
Unit
MIN
IC = 200 mA
Collector cutoff current
CEX
Test Conditions
IN
V
ULN2003
Test
Figure
Switching Characteristics (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified)
ULN2003
Parameter
Test
Conditions
UNIT
MIN
t
TYP
MAX
PLH
Propagation delay time,
low- to high-level output
See Figure 9
0.25
1
μs
PHL
Propagation delay time,
high- to low-level output
See Figure 9
0.25
1
μs
t
V
OH
Ver1.1
High-level output voltage VS = 50 V, IO = 300 mA,
after switching
See Figure 9
4
VS–20
mV
Shanghai Siproin Microelectronics Co.
ULN2003 High-voltage
High-current Darlington Transistor Arrays
SI
PR
O
IN
Parameter Measurement Information
Ver1.1
5
Shanghai Siproin Microelectronics Co.
ULN2003 High-voltage
Notes:
PR
O
IN
High-current Darlington Transistor Arrays
8. The pulse generator has the following characteristics:
Pulse Width=12.5Hz, output impedance 50Ω, tr≤5ns, tr≤10ns.
9. CL includes prove and jig capacitance.
SI
10. VIH=3V
Ver1.1
6
Shanghai Siproin Microelectronics Co.
ULN2003 High-voltage
High-current Darlington Transistor Arrays
Packaging Information
SI
PR
O
IN
SOP16 Outline Dimensions
Ver1.1
7
Shanghai Siproin Microelectronics Co.
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