74HC5555
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
Rev. 4 — 5 July 2018
1
Product data sheet
General description
The 74HC5555 is a precision programmable delay timer which consist of:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
24-stage binary counter
integrated oscillator (using external timing components)
retriggerable/non-retriggerable monostable
automatic power-ON reset
output control logic
oscillator control logic
overriding asynchronous master reset (MR).
The 74HC5555 inputs include clamp diodes. This enables the use of current limiting
resistors to interface inputs to voltages in excess of VCC.
2
Features and benefits
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Supply voltage range from 2.0 V to 6.0 V
CMOS input levels
Positive and negative edge triggered
Retriggerable or non-retriggerable
Programmable delay:
– minimum: 100 ns
– maximum: depends on input frequency and division ratio
24
Divide-by range of 2 to 2
Direct reset terminates output pulse
Very low power consumption in triggered start mode
3 oscillator operating modes:
– RC oscillator
– Crystal oscillator
– External oscillator
Device is unaffected by variations in temperature and VCC when using an external
oscillator
Automatic power-ON reset
Schmitt trigger action on both trigger inputs
Direct drive for a power transistor
High precision due to digital timing
Complies with JEDEC standard no. 7 A
ESD protection:
– HBM EIA/JESD22-A114A exceeds 2000 V
– MM EIA/JESD22-A115-A exceeds 200 V
Specified from -40 °C to +85 °C and -40 °C to +125 °C
74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
3
Applications
•
•
•
•
4
Motor control
Delay circuits
Precision timing
Domestic appliances
Ordering information
Table 1. Ordering information
Type number
74HC5555D
5
Package
Temperature range
Name
Description
Version
−40 °C to +125 °C
SO16
plastic small outline package; 16 leads;
body width 3.9 mm
SOT109-1
Functional diagram
X/Y
10
11
12
13
2
3
14
1
6
1
2
0
4
8
15
RX
CX
Y = 15
!G
+
16G17
17
&
4
CT = 0
CT = m
≥1
5
S
I=0
15
CTRDIVm
[T]
Y=0
R
V16
9
7
R
R
aaa-028555
Figure 1. IEC logic diagram
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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2 / 28
74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
2
RTC
1 RS
10
S0
11
S1
12
S2
13
S3
CP
24 - STAGE COUNTER
CD
OSC
14 CON
15 MR
3
CTC
POWER-ON
RESET
4 A
5 B
MONOSTABLE
CIRCUITRY
OUTPUT
STAGE
Q 9
Q 7
6 RTR/RTR
aaa-028556
Figure 2. Functional diagram
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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3 / 28
74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CD
CP Q
CTC
RTC
RS
OSC
CON
S3
S2
S1
S0
VCC
Q
CP
CD
MR
RTR/RTR
Q
A
Q
B
aaa-028557
Figure 3. Logic diagram
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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4 / 28
74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
6
Pinning information
6.1 Pinning
74HC5555
RS
1
16
RTC
2
15 MR
CTC
3
14
OSC
CON
A
4
13
S3
VCC
B
5
12
S2
RTR/
RTR
6
11
S1
Q
7
10
S0
GND
8
9
Q
aaa-028554
Figure 4. Pin configuration SOT109-1 (SO16)
6.2 Pin description
Table 2. Pin description
Symbol
Pin
Description
RS
1
clock input/oscillator pin
RTC
2
external resistor connection
CTC
3
external capacitor connection
A
4
trigger input (positive-edge triggered)
B
5
trigger input (negative-edge triggered)
RTR/RTR
6
retriggerable/non-retriggerable input
(active HIGH/active LOW)
Q
7
pulse output (active LOW)
GND
8
ground (0 V)
Q
9
pulse output (active HIGH)
S0, S1, S2, S3
10, 11, 12, 13
programmable input
OSC CON
14
oscillator control
MR
15
master reset input (active HIGH)
VCC
16
supply voltage
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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5 / 28
74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
7
Functional description
The oscillator configuration allows the design of RC or crystal oscillator circuits.
The device can operate from an external clock signal applied to the RS input
(RTC and CTC must not be connected). The oscillator frequency is determined by the
external timing components (RT and CT), within the frequency range 1 Hz to 4 MHz
(32 kHz to 20 MHz with crystal oscillator).
The counter divides the frequency to obtain a long pulse duration.
The 24-stage is digitally programmed via the select inputs (S0 to S3).
Pin S3 can also be used to select the test mode, which is a convenient way of
functionally testing the counter. See Section 7.1
The 74HC5555 is triggered on either the positive-edge, negative-edge or both.
• Trigger pulse applied to input A for positive-edge triggering
• Trigger pulse applied to input B for negative-edge triggering
• Trigger pulse applied to inputs A and B (tied together) for both positive-edge and
negative triggering.
The Schmitt trigger action in the trigger inputs, transforms slowly changing input signals
into sharply defined jitter-free output signals and provides the circuit with excellent noise
immunity.
The OSC CON input is used to select the oscillator mode, either continuously running
(OSC CON = HIGH) or triggered start mode (OSC CON = LOW). The continuously
running mode is selected where a start-up delay is an undesirable feature and the
triggered start mode is selected where very low power consumption is the primary
concern.
The start of the programmed time delay occurs when output Q goes HIGH
(in the triggered start mode, the previously disabled oscillator will start-up).
After the programmed time delay, the flip-flop stages are reset and the output returns to
its original state.
An internal power-on reset is used to reset all flip-flop stages.
The output pulse can be terminated by the asynchronous overriding master reset (MR),
this results in all flip-flop stages being reset. The output signal is capable of driving
a power transistor. The output time delay is calculated using the following formula
(minimum time delay is 100 ns):
Once triggered, the output width may be extended by retriggering the gated,
active HIGH-going input A or the active LOW-going input B. By repeating this process,
the output pulse period (Q = HIGH, Q = LOW) can be made as long as desired.
This mode is selected by RTR/RTR = HIGH. A LOW on RTR/RTR makes, once triggered,
the outputs (Q, Q) independent of further transitions of inputs A and B.
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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6 / 28
74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
Table 3. Function table
inputs
[1]
outputs
MR
A
B
Q
Q
H
X
X
L
H
L
↑
X
one HIGH level output pulse
one LOW level output pulse
L
X
↓
one HIGH level output pulse
one LOW level output pulse
[1] H = HIGH voltage level
L = LOW voltage level
X = don't care
↑ = LOW-to-HIGH transition
↓ = HIGH-to-LOW transition.
7.1 Test mode
Set S3 to a logic LOW level, this will divide the 24 stage counter into three, parallel
clocking, 8-stage counters. Set S0, S1 and S2 to a logic HIGH level, this programs the
8
counter to divide-by 2 (256). Apply a trigger pulse and clock in 255 pulses, this sets
all flip-flop stages to a logic HIGH level. Set S3 to a logic HIGH level, this causes the
24
counter to divide-by 2 . Clock one more pulse into the RS input, this causes a logic 0 to
ripple through the counter and output Q/Q goes from HIGH-to-LOW level. This method of
24
testing the delay counter is faster than clocking in 2 (16 777 216) clock pulses.
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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Rev. 4 — 5 July 2018
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7 / 28
74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
7.2 Delay time selection
Table 4. Delay time selection
[1]
Select inputs
S3
output Q/Q (frequency dividing)
S2
L
S1
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
H
L
H
H
L
L
L
H
binary
L
L
L
L
S0
H
H
L
2
2
2
2
4
2
3
8
2
4
16
2
5
32
2
6
64
2
7
128
8
256
L
H
H
H
2
-
-
-
-
-
H
L
H
L
L
H
L
L
H
L
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
decimal
1
-
2
17
131072
2
18
262144
2
19
524288
2
20
1048576
2
21
2097152
2
22
4194304
2
23
8388608
2
24
16777216
[1] H = HIGH voltage level
L = LOW voltage level
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
RS
MR
A
Q
aaa-028558
4
Timing example shown for S3, S2, S1, S0 = 0011 (binary 2 , decimal 16).
Figure 5. Timing diagram
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
8
Limiting values
Table 5. Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
supply voltage
IIK
input clamping current
IOK
Min
Max
-0.5
+7
V
VI < -0.5 V or VI > VCC + 0.5 V
-
±20
mA
output clamping current
VO < -0.5 V or VO > VCC + 0.5 V
-
±20
mA
IO
output current
-0.5 V < VO < VCC + 0.5 V
-
±35
mA
ICC
supply current
-
70
mA
IGND
ground current
-70
-
mA
Tstg
storage temperature
-65
+150
°C
-
500
mW
Ptot
total power dissipation
Conditions
[1]
SO16
Unit
[1] Ptot derates linearly with 8 mW/K above 70 °C.
9
Recommended operating conditions
Table 6. Recommended operating conditions
Symbol Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
2.0
5.0
6.0
V
VCC
supply voltage
VI
input voltage
0
-
VCC
V
VO
output voltage
0
-
VCC
V
Δt/ΔV
input transition rise and fall rate
VCC = 2.0 V
-
-
625
ns/V
VCC = 4.5 V
-
1.67
139
ns/V
VCC = 6.0 V
-
-
83
ns/V
-40
-
+125
Tamb
ambient temperature
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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Rev. 4 — 5 July 2018
°C
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
10 Static characteristics
Table 7. Static characteristics
At recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
Symbol Parameter
Conditions
Tamb (°C)
+25
VIH
VIL
VIH
VIL
HIGH-level input
voltage
LOW-level input
voltage
HIGH-level input
voltage
LOW-level input
voltage
74HC5555
Product data sheet
Unit
−40 to +85
−40 to +125
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
VCC = 2.0 V
1.5
1.2
-
1.5
-
1.5
-
V
VCC = 4.5 V
3.15
2.4
-
3.15
-
3.15
-
V
VCC = 6.0 V
4.2
3.2
-
4.2
-
4.2
-
V
VCC = 2.0 V
-
0.8
0.5
-
0.5
-
0.5
V
VCC = 4.5 V
-
2.1
1.35
-
1.35
-
1.35
V
VCC = 6.0 V
-
2.8
1.8
-
1.8
-
1.8
V
VCC = 2.0 V
1.7
-
-
1.7
-
1.7
-
V
VCC = 4.5 V
3.6
-
-
3.6
-
3.6
-
V
VCC = 6.0 V
4.8
-
-
4.8
-
4.8
-
V
VCC = 2.0 V
-
-
0.3
-
0.3
-
0.3
V
VCC = 4.5 V
-
-
0.9
-
0.9
-
0.9
V
VCC = 6.0 V
-
-
1.2
-
1.2
-
1.2
V
A, B, S0, S1, S2, S3, OSC CON, MR and RTR/RTR inputs
A, B, S0, S1, S2, S3, OSC CON, MR and RTR/RTR inputs
RS input
RS input
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
Symbol Parameter
Conditions
Tamb (°C)
+25
VOH
VOL
VOH
VOL
HIGH-level output
voltage
LOW-level output
voltage
HIGH-level output
voltage
LOW-level output
voltage
74HC5555
Product data sheet
Unit
−40 to +85
−40 to +125
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
VCC = 2.0 V; IO = -20 μA
1.9
2.0
-
1.9
-
1.9
-
V
VCC = 4.5 V; IO = -20 μA
4.4
4.5
-
4.4
-
4.4
-
V
VCC = 6.0 V; IO = -20 μA
5.9
6.0
-
5.9
-
5.9
-
V
VCC = 4.5 V; IO = -6.0 mA
3.98
4.32
-
3.84
-
3.7
-
V
VCC = 6.0 V; IO = -7.8 mA
5.48
5.81
-
5.34
-
5.2
-
V
VCC = 4.5 V; IO = -20 mA
3.3
-
-
3.0
-
2.7
-
V
VCC = 6.0 V; IO = -20 mA
4.8
-
-
4.5
-
4.2
-
V
VCC = 2.0 V; IO = 20 μA
-
0.0
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
VCC = 4.5 V; IO = 20 μA
-
0.0
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
VCC = 6.0 V; IO = 20 μA
-
0.0
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
VCC = 4.5 V; IO = 6.0 mA
-
0.15
0.26
-
0.33
-
0.40
V
VCC = 6.0 V; IO = 7.8 mA
-
0.15
0.26
-
0.33
-
0.40
V
VCC = 4.5 V; IO = 20 mA
-
-
0.9
-
1.14
-
1.34
V
VCC = 6.0 V; IO = 25 mA
-
-
0.9
-
1.14
-
1.34
V
VCC = 4.5 V; RS = VIH; OSC CON = VIH; IO = -3.2 mA
3.98
-
-
3.84
-
3.7
-
V
VCC = 6.0 V; RS = VIH; OSC CON = VIH; IO = -4.2 mA
5.48
-
-
5.34
-
5.2
-
V
VCC = 4.5 V; RS = VIL; OSC CON = VIL; untriggered; IO = 3.2 mA
-
-
0.26
-
0.33
-
0.4
V
VCC = 6.0 V; RS = VIL; OSC CON = VIL; untriggered; IO = 4.2 mA
-
-
0.26
-
0.33
-
0.4
V
Q and Q outputs
Q and Q outputs
CTC output
CTC output
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
Symbol Parameter
Conditions
Tamb (°C)
+25
VOH
VOL
HIGH-level output
voltage
LOW-level output
voltage
Unit
−40 to +85
−40 to +125
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
VCC = 4.5 V; RS = GND; OSC CON = VCC; IO = -2.6 mA
3.98
-
-
3.84
-
3.7
-
V
VCC = 6.0 V; RS = GND; OSC CON = VCC; IO = -3.3 mA
5.48
-
-
5.34
-
5.2
-
V
VCC = 4.5 V; RS = VCC; OSC CON = GND; untriggered; IO = -0.65 mA
3.98
-
-
3.84
-
3.7
-
V
VCC = 6.0 V; RS = VCC; OSC CON = GND; untriggered; IO = -0.85 mA
5.48
-
-
5.34
-
5.2
-
V
VCC = 2.0 V; RS = VCC; OSC CON = VCC; IO = -20 μA
1.9
2.0
-
1.9
-
1.9
-
V
VCC = 4.5 V; RS = VCC; OSC CON = VCC; IO = -20 μA
4.4
4.5
-
4.4
-
4.4
-
V
VCC = 6.0 V; RS = VCC; OSC CON = VCC; IO = -20 μA
5.9
6.0
-
5.9
-
5.9
-
V
VCC = 2.0 V; RS = VCC; OSC CON = GND; untriggered; IO = -20 μA
1.9
2.0
-
1.9
-
1.9
-
V
VCC = 4.5 V; RS = VCC; OSC CON = GND; untriggered; IO = -20 μA
4.4
4.5
-
4.4
-
4.4
-
V
VCC = 6.0 V; RS = VCC; OSC CON = GND; untriggered; IO = -20 μA
5.9
6.0
-
5.9
-
5.9
-
V
VCC = 4.5 V; RS = VCC; OSC CON = VCC; IO = 2.6 mA
-
-
0.26
-
0.33
-
0.4
V
VCC = 6.0 V; RS = VCC; OSC CON = VCC; IO = 3.3 mA
-
-
0.26
-
0.33
-
0.4
V
VCC = 2.0 V; RS = VCC; OSC CON = VCC; IO = 20 μA
-
0.0
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
VCC = 4.5 V; RS = VCC; OSC CON = VCC; IO = 20 μA
-
0.0
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
VCC = 6.0 V; RS = VCC; OSC CON = VCC; IO = 20 μA
-
0.0
0.1
-
0.1
-
0.1
V
RTC output
RTC output
II
input leakage current VCC = 6 V; VI = VCC or GND
-
-
±0.1
-
±1.0
-
±1.0
μA
ICC
supply current
-
-
8.0
-
80.0
-
160.0
μA
CI
input capacitance
-
3.5
-
-
-
-
-
pF
74HC5555
Product data sheet
VCC = 6.0 V; VI = VCC or GND; IO = 0 A
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
11 Dynamic characteristics
Table 8. Dynamic characteristics
Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V); CL = 50 pF unless otherwise specified; for test circuit, see Figure 11.
Symbol Parameter
Conditions
Tamb (°C)
+25
tpd
Unit
−40 to +85
−40 to +125
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
VCC = 2.0 V
-
77
240
-
300
-
360
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
-
28
48
-
60
-
72
ns
VCC = 5 V; CL = 15 pF
-
24
-
-
-
-
-
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
-
22
41
-
51
-
61
ns
VCC = 2.0 V
-
61
185
-
230
-
280
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
-
22
37
-
46
-
56
ns
VCC = 5 V; CL = 15 pF
-
19
-
-
-
-
-
ns
-
18
31
-
39
-
48
ns
VCC = 2.0 V
-
83
250
-
315
-
375
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
-
30
50
-
63
-
75
ns
VCC = 5 V; CL = 15 pF
-
26
-
-
-
-
-
ns
-
24
43
-
54
-
64
ns
VCC = 2.0 V
-
19
75
-
95
-
110
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
-
7
15
-
19
-
22
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
-
6
13
-
16
-
19
ns
propagation delay A, B to Q, Q; see Figure 6.
[1]
MR to Q, Q; see Figure 7
VCC = 6.0 V
RS to Q, Q; see Figure 8
[2]
VCC = 6.0 V
tt
transition time
74HC5555
Product data sheet
Q, Q outputs; see Figure 6
[3]
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13 / 28
74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
Symbol Parameter
Conditions
Tamb (°C)
+25
tW
pulse witdh
Unit
−40 to +85
−40 to +125
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
VCC = 2.0 V
70
17
-
90
-
105
-
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
14
6
-
18
-
21
-
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
12
5
-
15
-
18
-
ns
VCC = 2.0 V
70
19
-
90
-
105
-
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
14
7
-
18
-
21
-
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
12
5
-
15
-
18
-
ns
VCC = 2.0 V
80
25
-
100
-
120
-
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
16
9
-
20
-
24
-
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
14
7
-
17
-
20
-
ns
VCC = 2.0 V
-
275
-
-
-
-
-
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
-
100
-
-
-
-
-
ns
-
80
-
-
-
-
-
ns
VCC = 2.0 V
-
0
-
-
-
-
-
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
-
0
-
-
-
-
-
ns
VCC = 6.0 V
-
0
-
-
-
-
-
ns
VCC = 2.0 V
5
-
1000
-
-
-
-
kΩ
VCC = 5.0 V
1
-
1000
-
-
-
-
kΩ
trigger; A = HIGH; B = LOW;
see Figure 6
MR; HIGH; see Figure 7
clock RS; HIGH or LOW;
see Figure 8
minimum output; Q = HIGH;
Q = LOW; see Figure 6
VCC = 6.0 V
trtrig
REXT
CEXT
retrigger time
external
resistance
[4]
A; B; see Figure 10
external timing resistance;
see Figure 15
external capacitor external timing capacitor;
see Figure 15
74HC5555
Product data sheet
VCC = 2.0 V;
50
no limits
pF
VCC = 5.0 V
50
no limits
pF
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
Symbol Parameter
Conditions
Tamb (°C)
+25
trec
recovery time
maximum
frequency
maximum
frequency
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
VCC = 2.0 V
120
39
-
150
-
180
-
ns
VCC = 4.5 V
24
14
-
30
-
36
-
ns
20
11
-
26
-
31
-
ns
VCC = 2.0 V
2
5.9
-
1.8
-
1.3
-
MHz
VCC = 4.5 V
10
18
-
8
-
6.6
-
MHz
12
21
-
10
-
8
-
MHz
VCC = 2.0 V
6
24.8
-
4.8
-
4
-
MHz
VCC = 4.5 V
30
75
-
24
-
20
-
MHz
35
89
-
28
-
24
-
MHz
-
23
-
-
-
-
-
pF
MR to A; MR to B; see Figure 7
[5]
clock pulse into RS;
see Figure 8
[6]
clock pulse into RS;
see Figure 9
VCC = 6.0 V
CPD
−40 to +125
Typ
VCC = 6.0 V
fmax
−40 to +85
Min
VCC = 6.0 V
fmax
Unit
power dissipation per buffer; VI = GND to VCC
capacitance
[7]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
tpd is the same as tPLH and tPHL
One stage selected.
tt is the same as tTLH and tTHL
It is possible to retrigger directly after the trigger pulse, however the pulse will only be extended, if the time period exceeds the clock input cycle time divided
by 2.
[5] One stage selected. The termination of the output pulse remains synchronized with respect to the falling edge of the RS clock input.
[6] One stage selected. The termination of the output pulse is no longer synchronized with respect to the falling edge of the RS clock input.
[7] CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in μW).
2
2
PD = CPD x VCC x fi x N + Σ(CL x VCC x fo) where:
fi = input frequency in MHz;
fo = output frequency in MHz;
CL = output load capacitance in pF;
VCC = supply voltage in V;
N = number of load switching outputs;
2
Σ(CL x VCC x fo) = sum of the outputs.
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
11.1 Waveforms and test circuit
tW
90%
B INPUT
VM
10%
90%
A INPUT
VM
GND
10%
tW
t THL
t TLH
90%
VM
Q OUTPUT
10%
t PHL
t PLH
tW
90%
Q OUTPUT
VM
10%
t TLH
t THL
aaa-028559
Measurement points are given in Table 9
Figure 6. The triggering of the delay timer by input A or B with respective propagation delays, the minimum pulse
widths of the trigger inputs A and B, the output pulse width and output transition times.
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Product data sheet
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
VM
MR INPUT
tW
t rec
A INPUT
VM
t rec
B INPUT
VM
t PLH
VM
Q OUTPUT
t PHL
Q OUTPUT
VM
aaa-028560
Measurement points are given in Table 9
Figure 7. The master reset (MR) pulse width, the master reset to outputs (Q and Q) propagation delays and the
master reset to trigger inputs (A and B) recovery time.
1/f max
RS INPUT
1 V
2 CC
tW
tPHL
VM
Q OUTPUT
t PLH
Q OUTPUT
VM
aaa-028561
Measurement points are given in Table 9
Figure 8. The clock (RS) to outputs (Q and Q) propagation delays, the clock pulse width and the maximum clock
frequency.
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
1/f max
RS INPUT
VM
t PHL
VM
Q OUTPUT
t PLH
VM
Q OUTPUT
aaa-028569
Measurement points are given in Table 9
Output waveforms are not synchronized with respect to the RS waveform
Figure 9. The clock (RS) to outputs (Q and Q) propagation delays and the maximum clock frequency.
A INPUT
tW
B INPUT
trtrig
tW
Q OUTPUT
tW
tW
tW
aaa-028562
RTR/RTR = HIGH
Figure 10. Output pulse control using retrigger pulse.
Table 9. Measurement points
Output
Input
VI
VM
VM
GND to VCC
0.5VCC
0.5VCC
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
VI
tW
90 %
negative
pulse
VM
VM
10 %
GND
VI
tf
tr
tr
tf
90 %
positive
pulse
VM
VM
10 %
GND
tW
VCC
VI
G
DUT
VO
RT
CL
001aah768
Test data is given in Table 10.
Definitions for test circuit:
RT = Termination resistance; should be equal to output impedance Zo of the pulse generator.
CL = Load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance.
Figure 11. Test circuit for measuring switching times
Table 10. Test data
Input
Load
VI
tr, tf
CL
GND to VCC
6 ns
15 pF, 50 pF
12 Application information
aaa-028564
14
gfs
(mA/V)
max.
12
typ.
10
Rbias = 560 kΩ
8
min.
VCC
6
0.47 µF
vi
(f = 1 kHz)
input
output
100 µF
4
A io
GND
aaa-028563
gfs = Δio/Δvi at vo is constant (see Figure 13) and
MR = LOW.
Figure 12. Test set-up for measuring forward
transconductance
74HC5555
Product data sheet
2
0
1
2
3
4
5
VCC (V)
6
gfs as a function of the supply voltage at VCC at
Tamb = 25 °C.
Figure 13. Typical forward transconductance
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
MR (from logic)
1 RS
C2
RTC
CTC
2
3
Rt
R2
Ct
aaa-028566
Typical formula for oscillator frequency:
Figure 14. Example of an RC oscillator
aaa-028565
105
aaa-028577
105
fosc
(Hz)
fosc
(Hz)
104
104
103
103
102
102
10
103
104
105
a. Rt curve at Ct = 1 nF; R2 = 2 x Rt.
VCC = 2 V to 6 V; Tamb = 25 °C.
Rt ( )
10
10-4
106
10-3
10-2
Ct ( F)
10-1
b. Ct curve at Rt = 100 kΩ; R2 = 200 kΩ.
VCC = 2 V to 6 V; Tamb = 25 °C.
Figure 15. RC oscillator frequency as a function of Rt and Ct.
12.1 Timing Component Limitations
The oscillator frequency is mainly determined by RtCt, provided R2 ≈ 2Rt and
R2C2 50 pF, up to any practical value, 10 kΩ < Rt < 1 MΩ.
In order to avoid start-up problems, Rt >> 1 kΩ.
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
12.2 Typical Crystal Oscillator
In Figure 16, R2 is the power limiting resistor. For starting and maintaining oscillation a
minimum transconductance is necessary, so R2 should not be too large. A practical value
for R2 is 2.2 kΩ. Above 14 MHz it is recommended replacement of R2 by a capacitor with
a typical value of 35 pF.
12.3 Accuracy
Device accuracy is very precise for long time delays and has an accuracy of better than
1% for short time delays (1% applies to values ≥ 400 ns). Tolerances are dependent on
the external components used, either RC network or crystal oscillator.
12.4 Start-up Using External Clock
The start of the timing pulse is initiated directly by the trigger pulse (asynchronously with
respect to the oscillator clock). Triggering on a clock HIGH or clock LOW results in the
following:
• clock = HIGH; the timing pulse may be lengthened by a maximum of tW/2
(tW = clock pulse width).
• clock = LOW; the timing pulse may be shortened by a maximum of tW/2
(tW = clock pulse width).
This effect can be minimized by selecting more delay stages. When using only one or
two delay stages, it is recommended to use an external time base that is synchronized
with the negative-edge of the clock.
12.5 Start-up Using RC Oscillator
The first clock cycle is ≈ 35% of a time period too long. This effect can also be minimized
by selecting more delay stages.
12.6 Start-up Using Crystal Oscillator
A crystal oscillator requires at least two clock cycles to start-up plus an unspecified
period (ms) before the amplitude of the clock signal increases to its expected level.
Although this device also operates at lower clock amplitudes, it is recommended to select
the continuously running mode (OSC CON = HIGH) to prevent start-up delays.
12.7 Termination of the Timing Pulse
The end of the timing pulse is synchronized with the falling edge of the oscillator clock.
The timing pulse may lose synchronization under the following conditions:
• high clock frequency and large number of stages are selected. This depends on the
dynamic relationship that exists between the clock frequency and the ripple through
delay of the subsequent stages.
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
12.8 Synchronization
When frequencies higher than those specified in Table 11 are used, the termination
of timing pulse will lose synchronization with the falling edge of the oscillator.
The unsynchronized timing pulse introduces errors, which can be minimized by
increasing the number of stages used e.g. a 20 MHz clock frequency using all 24 stages
will result in a frequency division of 16 777 225 instead of 16 777 216, an error of
0.0005%.
The amount of error increases at high clock frequencies as the number of stages
decrease. A clock frequency of 40 MHz and 4 stages selected results in a division of 18
instead of 16, a 12.5% error. Application example:
If a 400 ns timing pulse was required it would be more accurate to utilize a 5 MHz
clock frequency using 1 stage or a 10 MHz clock frequency using 2 stages
(due to synchronization with falling edge of the oscillator) than a 40 MHz clock
frequency and 4 stages (synchronization is lost).
Table 11. Synchronization limits
74HC5555
Product data sheet
Number of stages selected
Clock frequency (typical)
1
18 MHz
2
14 MHz
3
11 MHz
4
9.6 MHz
5
8.3 MHz
6
7.3 MHz
7
6.6 MHz
8
6 MHz
-
-
17
3.2 MHz
18
3.0 MHz
19
2.9 MHz
20
2.8 MHz
21
2.7 MHz
22
2.6 MHz
23
2.5 MHz
24
2.4 MHz
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22 / 28
74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
12.9 Minimum Output Pulse Width
The minimum output pulse width is determined by the minimum clock pulse width, plus
the maximum propagation delay of A, B to Q. The rising edge of Q is dominated by
the A, B to Q propagation delay, while the falling edge of Q is dominated by RS to Q
propagation delay. These propagation delays are not equal. The RS to Q propagation
delay is some what longer, resulting in inaccurate outputs for extremely short pulses. The
propagation delays are listed in the Dynamic characteristics. With these numbers it is
possible to calculate the maximum deviation (an example is shown in Figure 17).
Figure 17 is valid for an external clock where the trigger is synchronized to the falling
edge of the clock only. The graph shows that the minimum programmed pulse width of
100 ns is:
• minimum of 4% too long
• typically 7% too long
• maximum of 10% too long.
MR (from logic)
1
RS
RTC
2
Rbias
100 kΩ to 1 MΩ
22 to
37 pF
C3
R2
2.2 kΩ
C2
100 pF
aaa-028567
Figure 16. External components configuration for a crystal oscillator.
aaa-028568
40
deviation
(%) 36
32
28
max. expected
typ. expected
min. expected
24
20
16
12
8
4
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
programmed time (ns)
600
VCC = 4.5 V
Figure 17. Graphic representation of short time delay accuracy; one stage selected.
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
13 Package outline
SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm
SOT109-1
D
E
A
X
c
y
HE
v M A
Z
16
9
Q
A2
A
(A 3)
A1
pin 1 index
θ
Lp
1
L
8
e
w M
bp
0
2.5
detail X
5 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
D (1)
E (1)
e
HE
L
Lp
Q
v
w
y
Z (1)
mm
1.75
0.25
0.10
1.45
1.25
0.25
0.49
0.36
0.25
0.19
10.0
9.8
4.0
3.8
1.27
6.2
5.8
1.05
1.0
0.4
0.7
0.6
0.25
0.25
0.1
0.7
0.3
inches
0.069
0.010 0.057
0.004 0.049
0.01
0.019 0.0100 0.39
0.014 0.0075 0.38
0.16
0.15
0.05
0.039
0.016
0.028
0.020
0.01
0.01
0.004
0.028
0.012
0.244
0.041
0.228
θ
o
8
o
0
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included.
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
IEC
JEDEC
SOT109-1
076E07
MS-012
JEITA
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
99-12-27
03-02-19
Figure 18. Package outline SOT109-1 (SO16)
74HC5555
Product data sheet
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24 / 28
74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
14 Abbreviations
Table 12. Abbreviations
Acronym
Description
CMOS
Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
DUT
Device Under Test
ESD
ElectroStatic Discharge
HBM
Human Body Model
MM
Machine Model
TTL
Transistor-Transistor Logic
15 Revision history
Table 13. Revision history
Document ID
Release date
Data sheet status
Change notice
Supersedes
74HC5555 v.4
20180705
Product data sheet
-
74HC_HCT5555 v.3
Modifications:
• The format of this data sheet has been redesigned to comply with the identity guidelines of
Nexperia.
• Legal texts have been adapted to the new company name where appropriate.
• Type numbers 74HC5555N (SOT38-4), 74HCT5555N (SOT38-4) and 74HCT5555D
(SOT109-1) removed.
74HC_HCT5555 v.3
19930901
74HC5555
Product data sheet
Product specification
-
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-
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
16 Legal information
16.1 Data sheet status
Document status
[1][2]
Product status
[3]
Definition
Objective [short] data sheet
Development
This document contains data from the objective specification for product
development.
Preliminary [short] data sheet
Qualification
This document contains data from the preliminary specification.
Product [short] data sheet
Production
This document contains the product specification.
[1]
[2]
[3]
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.
The term 'short data sheet' is explained in section "Definitions".
The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple
devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nexperia.com.
16.2 Definitions
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in
modifications or additions. Nexperia does not give any representations or
warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein
and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information.
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is
intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain
detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the
relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local Nexperia
sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet,
the full data sheet shall prevail.
Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product
data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between
Nexperia and its customer, unless Nexperia and customer have explicitly
agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however, shall an agreement be
valid in which the Nexperia product is deemed to offer functions and qualities
beyond those described in the Product data sheet.
16.3 Disclaimers
Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed
to be accurate and reliable. However, Nexperia does not give any
representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy
or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the
consequences of use of such information. Nexperia takes no responsibility
for the content in this document if provided by an information source outside
of Nexperia. In no event shall Nexperia be liable for any indirect, incidental,
punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal
or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such
damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of
contract or any other legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that
customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, Nexperia's aggregate and
cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall
be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of
Nexperia.
Right to make changes — Nexperia reserves the right to make changes
to information published in this document, including without limitation
specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This
document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the
publication hereof.
Suitability for use — Nexperia products are not designed, authorized or
warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical
74HC5555
Product data sheet
systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction
of an Nexperia product can reasonably be expected to result in personal
injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. Nexperia and its
suppliers accept no liability for inclusion and/or use of Nexperia products in
such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at
the customer’s own risk.
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these
products are for illustrative purposes only. Nexperia makes no representation
or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use
without further testing or modification. Customers are responsible for the
design and operation of their applications and products using Nexperia
products, and Nexperia accepts no liability for any assistance with
applications or customer product design. It is customer’s sole responsibility
to determine whether the Nexperia product is suitable and fit for the
customer’s applications and products planned, as well as for the planned
application and use of customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should
provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks
associated with their applications and products. Nexperia does not accept
any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based
on any weakness or default in the customer’s applications or products, or
the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). Customer is
responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications
and products using Nexperia products in order to avoid a default of the
applications and the products or of the application or use by customer’s third
party customer(s). Nexperia does not accept any liability in this respect.
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those
given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the
Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or
repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect
the quality and reliability of the device.
Terms and conditions of commercial sale — Nexperia products are
sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as
published at http://www.nexperia.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise agreed
in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is
concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall
apply. Nexperia hereby expressly objects to applying the customer’s general
terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of Nexperia products by
customer.
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted
or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or
the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights,
patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior
authorization from competent authorities.
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
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74HC5555
Nexperia
Programmable delay timer with oscillator
Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly
states that this specific Nexperia product is automotive qualified, the
product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested in
accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. Nexperia
accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified
products in automotive equipment or applications. In the event that customer
uses the product for design-in and use in automotive applications to
automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall use the product
without Nexperia's warranty of the product for such automotive applications,
use and specifications, and (b) whenever customer uses the product for
automotive applications beyond Nexperia's specifications such use shall be
solely at customer’s own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies Nexperia
for any liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer
74HC5555
Product data sheet
design and use of the product for automotive applications beyond Nexperia's
standard warranty and Nexperia's product specifications.
Translations — A non-English (translated) version of a document is for
reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy
between the translated and English versions.
16.4 Trademarks
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and
trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
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74HC5555
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Programmable delay timer with oscillator
Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
6.1
6.2
7
7.1
7.2
8
9
10
11
11.1
12
12.1
12.2
12.3
12.4
12.5
12.6
12.7
12.8
12.9
13
14
15
16
General description ............................................ 1
Features and benefits .........................................1
Applications .........................................................2
Ordering information .......................................... 2
Functional diagram ............................................. 2
Pinning information ............................................ 5
Pinning ............................................................... 5
Pin description ................................................... 5
Functional description ........................................6
Test mode .......................................................... 7
Delay time selection .......................................... 8
Limiting values .................................................... 9
Recommended operating conditions ................ 9
Static characteristics ........................................ 10
Dynamic characteristics ...................................13
Waveforms and test circuit .............................. 16
Application information .................................... 19
Timing Component Limitations ........................ 20
Typical Crystal Oscillator ................................. 21
Accuracy .......................................................... 21
Start-up Using External Clock ......................... 21
Start-up Using RC Oscillator ........................... 21
Start-up Using Crystal Oscillator ......................21
Termination of the Timing Pulse ...................... 21
Synchronization ............................................... 22
Minimum Output Pulse Width .......................... 23
Package outline .................................................24
Abbreviations .................................................... 25
Revision history ................................................ 25
Legal information .............................................. 26
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)
described herein, have been included in section 'Legal information'.
© Nexperia B.V. 2018.
All rights reserved.
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Date of release: 5 July 2018
Document identifier: 74HC5555