HEF4541B-Q100
Programmable timer
Rev. 2 — 31 December 2013
Product data sheet
1. General description
The HEF4541B-Q100 is a programmable timer. It consists of a 16-stage binary counter,
an integrated oscillator to be used with external timing components, an automatic
power-on reset and output control logic. The external components RTC and CTC
determines the frequency of the oscillator within the frequency range 1 Hz to 100 kHz. An
external clock signal at input RS can replace the oscillator. The timer advances on the
positive-going transition of RS. A LOW on the auto reset input (AR) and a LOW on the
master reset input (MR) enables the internal power-on reset. A HIGH level at input MR
resets the counter independent on all other inputs. Resetting, disables the oscillator to
provide no active power dissipation.
A HIGH at input AR turns off the power-on reset to provide a low quiescent power
dissipation of the timer. The 16-stage counter divides the oscillator frequency by 28, 210,
213 or 216 depending on the state of the address inputs (A0, A1). The divided oscillator
frequency is available at output O. The phase input (PH) features a complementary output
signal. When the mode select input (MODE) is LOW the timer is a single transition timer
and when HIGH the timer is a 2n frequency divider.
It operates over a recommended VDD power supply range of 3 V to 15 V referenced to VSS
(usually ground). Unused inputs must be connected to VDD, VSS, or another input.
This product has been qualified to the Automotive Electronics Council (AEC) standard
Q100 (Grade 1) and is suitable for use in automotive applications.
2. Features and benefits
Automotive product qualification in accordance with AEC-Q100 (Grade 1)
Specified from 40 C to +85 C and from 40 C to +125 C
Fully static operation
5 V, 10 V, and 15 V parametric ratings
Standardized symmetrical output characteristics
ESD protection:
MIL-STD-883, method 3015 exceeds 2000 V
HBM JESD22-A114F exceeds 2000 V
MM JESD22-A115-A exceeds 200 V (C = 200 pF, R = 0 )
Complies with JEDEC standard JESD 13-B
HEF4541B-Q100
Nexperia
Programmable timer
3. Ordering information
Table 1.
Ordering information
All types operate from 40 C to +125 C.
Type number
Package
Name
HEF4541BT-Q100 SO14
Description
Version
plastic small outline package; 14 leads; body width 3.9 mm
SOT108-1
4. Functional diagram
RS
CTC
RTC
3
2
1
A0
12
A1
MODE
13
10
CONTROL INPUTS
AR
MR
PH
CP
5
6
POWER-ON
RESET
CD
BINARY
COUNTER
OUTPUT
STAGE
8
O
9
001aai581
Fig 1.
Functional diagram
HEF4541B_Q100
Product data sheet
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Rev. 2 — 31 December 2013
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Nexperia B.V. 2017. All rights reserved
2 of 17
HEF4541B-Q100
Nexperia
Programmable timer
CTC
RTC
28 COUNTER
CP
RESET
RS
28
28 COUNTER
CP
RESET 22 25 28
A0
MUX
A1
AR
POWER-ON
RESET
LATCH
MR
MODE
PH
O
001aai583
Fig 2.
Logic diagram
HEF4541B_Q100
Product data sheet
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Rev. 2 — 31 December 2013
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Nexperia B.V. 2017. All rights reserved
3 of 17
HEF4541B-Q100
Nexperia
Programmable timer
5. Pinning information
5.1 Pinning
+()%4
57&
9''
&7&
$
56
$
QF
QF
$5
02'(
05
3+
966
2
DDD
Fig 3.
Pin configuration
5.2 Pin description
Table 2.
Pin description
Symbol
Pin
Description
RTC
1
external resistor connection
CTC
2
external capacitor connection
RS
3
external resistor connection (RS) or external clock input
nc
4, 11
not connected
AR
5
auto reset input (active low)
MR
6
master reset input
VSS
7
ground (0 V)
O
8
timer output
PH
9
phase input
MODE
10
mode select input
A0, A1
12, 13
address inputs
VDD
14
supply voltage
HEF4541B_Q100
Product data sheet
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Rev. 2 — 31 December 2013
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Nexperia B.V. 2017. All rights reserved
4 of 17
HEF4541B-Q100
Nexperia
Programmable timer
6. Functional description
Table 3.
Function table[1]
Input
MODE
AR
MR
PH
MODE
H
L
X
X
auto reset disabled
L
L
X
X
auto reset enabled[2]
X
H
X
X
master reset active
X
L
X
H
normal operation selected division to output
X
L
X
L
single-cycle mode[3]
X
L
L
X
output initially LOW after reset
X
L
H
X
output initially HIGH, after reset
[1]
H = HIGH voltage level; L = LOW voltage level; X = don’t care.
[2]
For correct power-on reset, the supply voltage should be above 8.5 V. For VDD < 8.5 V, disable the auto reset and connect AR to VDD.
[3]
The timer is initialized on a reset pulse and the output changes state after 2n-1 counts and remains in that state (latched). A master reset
or a LOW to HIGH transition on the MODE input, resets this latch.
Table 4.
Frequency selection table
A0
A1
Number of counter stages n
f OSC
---------- = 2
n
fO
L
L
13
8192
L
H
10
1024
H
L
8
256
H
H
16
65536
7. Limiting values
Table 5.
Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol
Parameter
VDD
supply voltage
Conditions
Min
0.5
VI < 0.5 V or VI > VDD + 0.5 V
+18
10
Unit
V
IIK
input clamping current
VI
input voltage
IOK
output clamping current
VO < 0.5 V or VO > VDD + 0.5 V
-
10
mA
II/O
input/output current
O output
-
10
mA
Tstg
storage temperature
65
+150
C
Tamb
ambient temperature
40
+125
C
-
500
mW
-
100
mW
Ptot
total power dissipation
P
power dissipation
[1]
-
Max
0.5
Tamb = 40 C to +125 C
[1]
VDD + 0.5
mA
V
For SO14 package: Ptot derates linearly with 8 mW/K above 70 C.
HEF4541B_Q100
Product data sheet
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 2 — 31 December 2013
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Nexperia B.V. 2017. All rights reserved
5 of 17
HEF4541B-Q100
Nexperia
Programmable timer
8. Recommended operating conditions
Table 6.
Recommended operating conditions
Symbol
Parameter
VDD
VI
Conditions
Min
Max
Unit
supply voltage
3
15
V
input voltage
0
VDD
V
Tamb
ambient temperature
in free air
40
+125
C
t/V
input transition rise and fall rate
VDD = 5 V
-
3.75
s/V
VDD = 10 V
-
0.5
s/V
VDD = 15 V
-
0.08
s/V
9. Static characteristics
Table 7.
Static characteristics
VSS = 0 V; VI = VSS or VDD; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter
VIH
VIL
VOH
VOL
IOH
Conditions
HIGH-level
input voltage
IO < 1 A
LOW-level
input voltage
IO < 1 A
HIGH-level
IO < 1 A
output voltage
Tamb = 40 C
Tamb = 25 C
Tamb = 85 C Tamb = 125 C Unit
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
5V
3.5
-
3.5
-
3.5
-
3.5
-
V
10 V
7.0
-
7.0
-
7.0
-
7.0
-
V
15 V
11.0
-
11.0
-
11.0
-
11.0
-
V
5V
-
1.5
-
1.5
-
1.5
-
1.5
V
10 V
-
3.0
-
3.0
-
3.0
-
3.0
V
15 V
-
4.0
-
4.0
-
4.0
-
4.0
V
5V
4.95
-
4.95
-
4.95
-
4.95
-
V
10 V
9.95
-
9.95
-
9.95
-
9.95
-
V
15 V
14.95
-
14.95
-
14.95
-
14.95
-
V
5V
-
0.05
-
0.05
-
0.05
-
0.05
V
10 V
-
0.05
-
0.05
-
0.05
-
0.05
V
15 V
-
0.05
-
0.05
-
0.05
-
0.05
V
5V
-
1.4
-
1.2
-
0.95
-
0.95 mA
VO = 4.6 V
5V
-
0.5
-
0.4
-
0.3
-
0.3
VO = 9.5 V
10 V
-
1.4
-
1.2
-
0.95
-
0.95 mA
VO = 13.5 V 15 V
-
4.8
-
4.0
-
3.2
-
3.2
mA
mA
LOW-level
IO < 1 A
output voltage
HIGH-level
output current
VDD
CTC, RTC;
VO = 2.5 V
mA
O;
HEF4541B_Q100
Product data sheet
VO = 2.5 V
5V
-
1.7
-
1.4
-
1.1
-
1.1
VO = 4.6 V
5V
-
0.64
-
0.5
-
0.36
-
0.36 mA
VO = 9.5 V
10 V
-
1.6
-
1.3
-
0.9
-
0.9
mA
VO = 13.5 V 15 V
-
4.2
-
3.4
-
2.4
-
2.4
mA
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Rev. 2 — 31 December 2013
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Nexperia B.V. 2017. All rights reserved
6 of 17
HEF4541B-Q100
Nexperia
Programmable timer
Table 7.
Static characteristics …continued
VSS = 0 V; VI = VSS or VDD; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter
IOL
LOW-level
output current
Conditions
VDD
Tamb = 40 C
Tamb = 25 C
Tamb = 85 C Tamb = 125 C Unit
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
CTC, RTC;
VO = 0.4 V
5V
0.33
-
0.27
-
0.20
-
0.20
-
mA
VO = 0.5 V
10 V
1.0
-
0.85
-
0.68
-
0.68
-
mA
VO = 1.5 V
15 V
3.2
-
2.7
-
2.3
-
2.3
-
mA
VO = 0.4 V
5V
0.64
-
0.5
-
0.36
-
0.36
-
mA
VO = 0.5 V
10 V
1.6
-
1.3
-
0.9
-
0.9
-
mA
VO = 1.5 V
15 V
4.2
-
3.2
-
2.4
-
2.4
-
mA
15 V
-
0.1
-
0.1
-
1.0
-
1.0
A
5V
-
5
-
5
-
150
-
150
A
10 V
-
10
-
10
-
300
-
300
A
15 V
-
20
-
20
-
600
-
600
A
-
-
-
-
7.5
-
-
-
-
pF
O;
II
input leakage
current
IDD
supply current IO = 0 A
CI
input
capacitance
Table 8.
Reset characteristics
VSS = 0 V; VI = VSS or VDD; see Table 12 for test conditions; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter
IDD
VDD
Conditions
VDD
supply current supply current
5V
for power-on
10 V
reset enable;
AR = MR = 0 V; 15 V
Other inputs at
0 V or VDD
supply voltage supply voltage
for automatic
reset
initialization;
AR = MR = 0 V;
Other inputs at
0 V or VDD
HEF4541B_Q100
Product data sheet
-
Tamb = 40 C Tamb = +25 C Tamb = +85 C Tamb = +125 C Unit
Min
Max
Min Typ Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
-
80
-
20
80
-
230
-
230
A
-
750
-
250 600
-
700
-
700
A
-
1.6
-
0.5
1.3
-
1.5
-
1.5
mA
-
-
8.5
5
-
-
-
-
-
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 2 — 31 December 2013
©
V
Nexperia B.V. 2017. All rights reserved
7 of 17
HEF4541B-Q100
Nexperia
Programmable timer
10. Dynamic characteristics
Table 9.
Dynamic characteristics
VSS = 0 V; Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise specified. For test circuit, see Figure 5.
Symbol
Parameter
propagation delay
tpd
Conditions
RS to O;
28 selected;
see Figure 4
pulse width
fclk(max)
fosc
Min
Typ[1]
348 ns + (0.55 ns/pF)CL
-
375
750
ns
10 V
139 ns + (0.23 ns/pF)CL
-
150
300
ns
15 V
102 ns + (0.16 ns/pF)CL
-
110
220
ns
5V
398 ns + (0.55 ns/pF)CL
-
425
850
ns
10 V
154 ns + (0.23 ns/pF)CL
-
165
330
ns
15 V
5V
RS to O;
210 selected;
see Figure 4
tW
Extrapolation formula
VDD
[2]
Max
Unit
112 ns + (0.16 ns/pF)CL
-
120
240
ns
RS to O;
213 selected;
see Figure 4
5V
483 ns + (0.55 ns/pF)CL
-
510
1020
ns
10 V
179 ns + (0.23 ns/pF)CL
-
190
380
ns
15 V
127 ns + (0.16 ns/pF)CL
-
135
270
ns
RS to O;
216 selected;
see Figure 4
5V
548 ns + (0.55 ns/pF)CL
-
575
1150
ns
10 V
199 ns + (0.23 ns/pF)CL
-
210
420
ns
142 ns + (0.16 ns/pF)CL
-
150
300
ns
15 V
RS LOW;
MR HIGH;
see Figure 4
5V
maximum clock
frequency
RS; see Figure 4
oscillator frequency
Rt = 5 k;
Ct = 1 nF;
RS = 10 k;
see Figure 6
Rt = 56 k;
Ct = 1 nF;
RS = 120 k;
see Figure 6
[3]
60
30
-
ns
10 V
30
15
-
ns
15 V
24
12
-
ns
5V
8
16
-
MHz
10 V
15
30
-
MHz
15 V
18
36
-
MHz
5V
-
90
-
kHz
10 V
-
90
-
kHz
15 V
-
90
-
kHz
5V
-
8
-
kHz
10 V
-
8
-
kHz
15 V
-
8
-
kHz
[1]
The typical values of the propagation delay and transition times are calculated from the extrapolation formulas shown (CL in pF).
[2]
tpd is the same as tPHL and tPLH.
[3]
tW is the same as tWL(min) and tWH(min).
HEF4541B_Q100
Product data sheet
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 2 — 31 December 2013
©
Nexperia B.V. 2017. All rights reserved
8 of 17
HEF4541B-Q100
Nexperia
Programmable timer
Table 10. Dynamic power dissipation
PD can be calculated from the formulas shown. VSS = 0 V; tr = tf 20 ns; Tamb = 25 C.
Symbol
Parameter
VDD
Typical formula
PD
dynamic power dissipation
Per package
5V
PD = 1300 fi + (fo CL VDD2) W
10 V
PD = 5300 fi + (fo CL VDD2) W
15 V
PD = 12000 fi + (fo CL VDD2) W
Total, using the on-chip oscillator
[1]
5V
PD = 1300 fosc + foCLVDD2 + 2CTCVDD2 fosc + 10VDD W
10 V
PD = 5300 fosc + foCLVDD2 + 2CTCVDD2 fosc + 100VDD W
15 V
PD = 12000 fosc + foCLVDD2 + 2CTCVDD2 fosc + 400VDD W
fi = input frequency in MHz; fo = output frequency in MHz; CL = output load capacitance in pF; VDD = supply voltage in V;
fosc = oscillator frequency in MHz; CTC = timing capacitance in pF.
11. Waveforms
(1)
1/fclk(max)
VI
VM
RS input
VSS
VOH
tWH(min)
tWL(min)
tPLH
O output
tPHL
VM
VOL
VI
MR input
VSS
tWH(min)
aaa-003391
VOL and VOH are typical output voltage levels that occur with the output load.
Measurement points are given in Table 11, the test circuit in Figure 5 and the test data in Table 12
(1) 2n pulses as selected by address inputs (A0, A1).
Fig 4.
Propagation delay clock (RS) to output (O), clock pulse width and maximum clock frequency
Table 11.
Measurement points
Supply voltage
Input
Output
VDD
VM
VM
5 V to 15 V
0.5VDD
0.5VDD
HEF4541B_Q100
Product data sheet
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 2 — 31 December 2013
©
Nexperia B.V. 2017. All rights reserved
9 of 17
HEF4541B-Q100
Nexperia
Programmable timer
VDD
VI
VO
G
DUT
CL
RT
001aag182
Test data is given in Table 12.
Definitions for test circuit:
DUT - Device Under Test.
RL = Load resistance.
CL = load capacitance.
RT = Termination resistance should be equal to output impedance of Zo of the pulse generator.
Fig 5.
Test circuit for measuring switching times
Table 12.
Test data
Supply
Input
VDD
VI
tr, tf
CL
5 V to 15 V
VSS or VDD
20 ns
50 pF
HEF4541B_Q100
Product data sheet
Load
All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers.
Rev. 2 — 31 December 2013
©
Nexperia B.V. 2017. All rights reserved
10 of 17
HEF4541B-Q100
Nexperia
Programmable timer
12. Application information
RC oscillator timing component limitations
RTCCTC determines the oscillator frequency, provided RTC
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