WS2812B Ver. No.: V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Features and Benefits
The control circuit and the LED share the only power source.
Control circuit and RGB chip are integrated in a package of 5050 components, to form a complete addressable
pixel.
Built-in signal reshaping circuit, after wave reshaping to the next driver, ensure wave-form distortion not
accumulate.
Built-in electric reset circuit and power lost reset circuit.
Each pixel of the three primary color can achieve 256 brightness display, completed 16777216 color full color
display, and scan frequency is of 2KHz.
Cascading port transmission signal by single line.
Any two point the distance not more than 5m transmission signal without any increase circuit.
When the refresh rate is 30fps, cascade number are not less than 1024 pixels.
Send data at speeds of 800Kbps.
The color of the light is highly consistent, cost-effective.
No need for external electric components and even the capacitor.
Applications
Full-color module, LED full-color soft/hard light bar, LED guardrail tube.
LED decorative lighting, LED Screen, Indoor/outdoor LED video irregular screen, various electronic products,
electrical equipment marquee.
General description
WS2812B is a intelligent control LED light source that the control circuit and RGB chip are integrated in a package
of 5050 components.It internal include intelligent digital port data latch and signal reshaping amplification drive
circuit.Also include a precision internal oscillator and a voltage programmable constant current control part, effectively
ensuring the pixel point light color height consistent.
The data transfer protocol use single NZR communication mode. After the pixel power-on reset, the DIN port receive
data from controller, the first pixel collect initial 24bit data then sent to the internal data latch, the other data which
reshaping by the internal signal reshaping amplification circuit sent to the next cascade pixel through the DO port. After
transmission for each pixel, the signal to reduce 24bit. pixel adopt auto reshaping transmit technology, making the pixel
cascade number is not limited the signal transmission, only depend on the speed of signal transmission.
RESET time>280μs , it won't cause wrong reset while interruption, it supports the lower frequency and inexpensive
MCU.
Refresh Frequency updates to 2KHz, Low Frame Frequency and No Flicker appear in HD Video Camera, it improve
excellent display effect.
LED with low driving voltage, environmental protection and energy saving, high brightness, scattering angle is large,
good consistency, low power, long life and other advantages. The control chip integrated in LED above becoming more
simple circuit, small volume, convenient installation.
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WS2812B Ver. No.: V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Mechanical Dimensions
Remarks: Dimension of 5.0*5.4*1.57mm, default Tolerance of 0.05mm.
PIN Configuration
PIN Function
NO.
Symbol
PIN
Function description
1
VDD
POWER SUPPLY
2
DOUT
DATA OUT
Control data signal output
3
VSS
GROUND
Ground,data & power grounding
4
DIN
DATA IN
Control data signal input
Power supply
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Ratings
Unit
Power supply voltage
VDD
+3.7~+5.3
V
Logical Input Voltage
VI
VDD-0.3V~VDD+0.7
V
Electrical Characteristics(TA=25℃, VDD=5V, VSS=0V, unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Tpy
Max
Unit
Conditions
Input current
II
——
——
±1
µA
VI=VDD/VSS
High Voltage Input
VIH
2.7V
——
VDD+0.7V
V
DIN,SET
Low Voltage Input
VIL
-0.3V
——
0.7V
V
DIN,SET
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WS2812B Ver. No.: V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Switching Characteristics(TA=25℃, VDD=5V, VSS=0V, unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Tpy
Max
Unit
Condition
Transmission delay time
tPLZ
——
——
300
ns
CL=15pF, DIN→DOUT,RL=10KΩ
Fall time
tTHZ
——
——
120
µs
CL=300pF, OUTR/OUTG/OUTB
Input capacity
CI
——
——
15
pF
——
LED Characteristics
Parameter
Symbol
Brightness
IV
Wavelength
λd
Color
Quiescent Current: 0.6mA
Mini
Typ
Max
Red
300
310
500
Green
600
780
1000
Blue
200
215
300
Red
620
621
630
Green
515
520
525
Blue
465
471
475
Unit
Condition
(Working current)
mcd
12mA
nm
12mA
Data Transfer Time
T0H
0 code, high voltage time
220ns~380ns
T1H
1 code, high voltage time
580ns~1µs
T0L
0 code, low voltage time
580ns~1µs
T1L
1 code, low voltage time
580ns~1µs
RES
Frame unit, low voltage time
>280µs
Sequence Chart
Cascade Method
D1
DIN DO
PIX1
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D2
DIN DO
PIX2
D3
DIN DO
PIX3
D4
WS2812B Ver. No.: V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Data Transmission Method
Note: The data of D1 is send by MCU, and D2, D3, D4 through pixel internal reshaping amplification to transmit.
Composition of 24bit Data
G7
G6
G5
G4
G3
G2
G1
G0
R7
R6
R5
R4
R3
R2
R1
R0
Note: Data transmit in order of GRB, high bit data at first.
Typical Application Circuit: No need extra filter capacitor in PCB layout
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B7
B6
B5
B4
B3
B2
B1
B0
WS2812B Ver. No.: V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
Packing Standard
Carrier
tape
Packing: 1K/Reel: 167*12mm
4.5K/Reel: 327*12mm
Anti-static bag
Product Label
The foam protective layer
Guard against damp/ Keep dry
Top SMD LED Using Instructions
1.
Summary
To make the best use of WORLDSEMI’s LED, please refer to the below precautions, they are of same usage
method as other electronic components.
2.
Cautions
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WS2812B Ver. No.: V5
Intelligent control LED
integrated light source
2.1. Dust & Cleaning
The surface of the LED is encapsulated with modified epoxy resin because it plays a very good role in protecting
the optical performance and aging resistance. The modified epoxy resin is easy to stick with dust and must be kept
clean. When there’s a certain amount of dust on the surface of the LED, it won’t affect brightness, but dust proof
should be taken care of. Promoting the use of unsealed package in preference to others and the assembled LEDs
should be placed in a clean container.
Avoid using the organic solvents to clean the dust on the LED surface and it’s necessary to confirm whether the
cleaning fluid will dissolve the LED.
Do not clean the LEDs by the ultrasonic. Some parameters affecting the LED performance must be evaluated if
have no alternative but to the ultrasonic cleaning method, such as ultrasonic power, baking time and assembly
conditions, etc.
2.2. Moisture-proof packaging
TOP SMD LEDs are moisture sensitive components. LEDs are packaged in aluminum foil bag to prevent the
from absorbing moisture during transport and storage. A desiccant is placed in the bags to absorb moisture. If the
LED absorbs moisture, then it evaporates and expands when in reflow process, which may break the colloid from
the bracket and damage the optical performance of LED. For this reason, moisture-proof packaging is to prevent the
from absorbing moisture during transport and storage. The moisture resistance rating of WORLDSEMI’s LED is:
LEVEL 5a.
Tabel I - IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020 Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification
MSL Level
LEVEL1
LEVEL2
LEVEL2a
LEVEL3
LEVEL4
LEVEL5
LEVEL5a
LEVEL6
Workshop Life
Time
Conditions
Unlimited
≤30℃/85%RH
1 Year
≤30℃/60%RH
4 Weeks
≤30℃/60%RH
168 Hours
≤30℃/60%RH
72 Hours
≤30℃160%RH
48 Hours
≤30℃/60%RH
24 Hours
≤30℃/60%RH
Take-out and Use immediately
≤30℃/60%RH
2.3. Management after unpacking
(1) Please use the LED under the condition of “T