Amber LED Emitter
LZ4-00A108
Key Features
High Luminous Efficacy 6.3W Amber LED
Ultra-small foot print – 7.0mm x 7.0mm
Surface mount ceramic package with integrated glass lens
Very low Thermal Resistance (2.8°C/W)
Individually addressable die
Very high Luminous Flux density
JEDEC Level 1 for Moisture Sensitivity Level
Autoclave compliant (JEDEC JESD22-A102-C)
Lead (Pb) free and RoHS compliant
Reflow solderable (up to 6 cycles)
Emitter available on Serially Connected MCPCB (optional)
Typical Applications
Emergency vehicle lighting
Strobe and warning lights
Marine and buoy lighting
Aviation and obstruction lighting
Roadway beacons and traffic signaling
Architectural lighting
Automotive signal and marker lights
Description
The LZ4-00A108 Amber LED emitter generates 440 lumens nominal output at 6.3W power dissipation in an
extremely small package. With a 7.0mm x 7.0mm ultra-small footprint, this package provides exceptional
luminous flux density. LED Engin’s LZ4-00A108 LED offers ultimate design flexibility with individually addressable
die. The patent-pending design has unparalleled thermal and optical performance. The high quality materials
used in the package are chosen to optimize light output and minimize stresses which results in monumental
reliability and lumen maintenance. The robust product design thrives in outdoor applications with high ambient
temperatures and high humidity.
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LZ4-00A108 (1.4 - 11/19/2018)
LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Part number options
Base part number
Part number
Description
LZ4-00A108-xxxx
LZ4 emitter
LZ4-40A108-xxxx
LZ4 emitter on Standard Star 1 channel MCPCB
Bin kit option codes
A1, Amber (590nm)
Kit number
suffix
Min
flux
Bin
Color Bin Range
Description
0000
R
A3 – A6
full distribution flux; full distribution
wavelength
Notes:
1.
Default bin kit option is -0000
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Luminous Flux Bins
Table 1:
Bin Code
Minimum
Luminous Flux (ΦV)
@ IF = 700mA [1,2]
(lm)
Maximum
Luminous Flux (ΦV)
@ IF = 700mA [1,2]
(lm)
R
285
356
S
356
445
Notes for Table 1:
1.
Luminous flux performance guaranteed within published operating conditions.
2.
LED Engin maintains a tolerance of ± 10% on flux measurements.
3.
Future products will have even higher levels of luminous flux performance. Contact LED Engin Sales for updated information.
Dominant Wavelength Bins
Table 2:
Bin Code
Minimum
Dominant Wavelength (λD)
@ IF = 700mA [1,2]
(nm)
Maximum
Dominant Wavelength (λD)
@ IF = 700mA [1,2]
(nm)
A3
587.5
590
A4
590
592.5
A5
592.5
595
A6
595
597.5
Notes for Table 2:
1.
Dominant wavelength is derived from the CIE 1931 Chromaticity Diagram and represents the perceived hue.
2.
LED Engin maintains a tolerance of ± 1.0nm on dominant wavelength measurements.
Forward Voltage Bins
Table 3:
Bin Code
Minimum
Forward Voltage (VF)
@ IF = 700mA [1,2]
(V)
Maximum
Forward Voltage (VF)
@ IF = 700mA [1,2]
(V)
0
8.96
11.60
Notes for Table 3:
1.
LED Engin maintains a tolerance of ± 0.04V for forward voltage measurements.
2.
Forward Voltage is binned with all four LED dice connected in series.
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 4:
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
IF
IFP
VR
Tstg
TJ
Tsol
1000
1500
See Note 3
-40 ~ +125
125
260
6
mA
[1]
DC Forward Current
Peak Pulsed Forward Current [2]
Reverse Voltage
Storage Temperature
Junction Temperature
Soldering Temperature [4]
Allowable Reflow Cycles
mA
V
°C
°C
°C
Autoclave Conditions [5]
121°C at 2 ATM,
100% RH for 168 hours
ESD Sensitivity [6]
> 8,000 V HBM
Class 3B JESD22-A114-D
Notes for Table 4:
1.
Maximum DC forward current (per die) is determined by the overall thermal resistance and ambient temperature.
Follow the curves in Figure 10 for current derating.
2:
Pulse forward current conditions: Pulse Width ≤ 10msec and Duty Cycle ≤ 10%.
3.
LEDs are not designed to be reverse biased.
4.
Solder conditions per JEDEC 020D. See Reflow Soldering Profile Figure 3.
5.
Autoclave Conditions per JEDEC JESD22-A102-C.
6.
LED Engin recommends taking reasonable precautions towards possible ESD damages and handling the LZ4-00A108
in an electrostatic protected area (EPA). An EPA may be adequately protected by ESD controls as outlined in ANSI/ESD S6.1.
Optical Characteristics @ TC = 25°C
Table 5:
Parameter
Symbol
Typical
Unit
ΦV
ΦV
λD
2Θ1/2
Θ0.9V
400
520
590
100
120
lm
lm
nm
Degrees
Degrees
[1]
Luminous Flux (@ IF = 700mA)
Luminous Flux (@ IF = 1000mA) [1]
Dominant Wavelength [2]
Viewing Angle [3]
Total Included Angle [4]
Notes for Table 5:
1.
Luminous flux typical value is for all four LED dice operating concurrently at rated current.
2.
Amber LEDs have a significant shift in wavelength over temperature; please refer to Figure 6 for details. Caution must be ex ercised if designing to meet a
regulated color space due to this behavior as product may shift out of legal color space under elevated temperatures.
3.
Viewing Angle is the off axis angle from emitter centerline where the luminous intensity is ½ of the peak value.
4.
Total Included Angle is the total angle that includes 90% of the total luminous flux.
Electrical Characteristics @ TC = 25°C
Table 6:
Parameter
Symbol
Typical
Unit
Forward Voltage (@ IF = 700mA)
Forward Voltage (@ IF = 1000mA) [1]
VF
VF
10.0
10.4
V
V
Temperature Coefficient
of Forward Voltage [1]
ΔVF/ΔTJ
-11.2
mV/°C
Thermal Resistance
(Junction to Case)
RΘJ-C
2.8
°C/W
[1]
Notes for Table 6:
1.
Forward Voltage typical value is for all four LED dice connected in series.
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
IPC/JEDEC Moisture Sensitivity Level
Table 7 - IPC/JEDEC J-STD-20D MSL Classification:
Soak Requirements
Floor Life
Standard
Accelerated
Level
Time
Conditions
Time (hrs)
Conditions
Time (hrs)
Conditions
1
Unlimited
≤ 30°C/
85% RH
168
+5/-0
85°C/
85% RH
n/a
n/a
Notes for Table 7:
1.
The standard soak time is the sum of the default value of 24 hours for the semiconductor manufacturer’s exposure time (MET) between bake and bag
and the floor life of maximum time allowed out of the bag at the end user of distributor’s facility.
Average Lumen Maintenance Projections
Lumen maintenance generally describes the ability of a lamp to retain its output over time. The useful lifetime for
solid state lighting devices (Power LEDs) is also defined as Lumen Maintenance, with the percentage of the original
light output remaining at a defined time period.
Based on long-term WHTOL testing, LED Engin projects that the LZ Series will deliver, on average, 70% Lumen
Maintenance at 65,000 hours of operation at a forward current of 700 mA per die. This projection is based on
constant current operation with junction temperature maintained at or below 110°C.
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Mechanical Dimensions (mm)
Pin Out
Pad
Die
1
A
Anode
2
A
Cathode
3
B
Anode
4
B
Cathode
5
C
Anode
6
C
Cathode
7
D
Anode
8
D
Cathode
9 [2]
n/a
Thermal
1
Figure 1: Package outline drawing.
Notes for Figure 1:
1.
Unless otherwise noted, the tolerance = ± 0.20 mm.
2.
Thermal contact, Pad 9, is electrically neutral.
Function
2
3
8
4
7
6
5
Recommended Solder Pad Layout (mm)
Non-pedestal MCPCB Design
Pedestal MCPCB Design
Figure 2a: Recommended solder pad layout for anode, cathode, and thermal pad for
non-pedestal and pedestal design
Note for Figure 2a:
1. Unless otherwise noted, the tolerance = ± 0.20 mm.
2. Pedestal MCPCB allows the emitter thermal slug to be soldered directly to the metal core of the MCPCB. Such MCPCB eliminate t he high thermal resistance
dielectric layer that standard MCPCB technologies use in between the emitter thermal slug and the metal core of the MCPCB, thus lowering the overall system
thermal resistance.
3. LED Engin recommends x-ray sample monitoring for solder voids underneath the emitter thermal slug. The total area covered by solder voids should be less
than 20% of the total emitter thermal slug area. Excessive solder voids will increase the emitter to MCPCB thermal resistance and may lead to higher failure
rates due to thermal over stress.
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Recommended Solder Mask Layout (mm)
Non-pedestal MCPCB Design
Pedestal MCPCB Design
Figure 2b: Recommended solder mask opening for anode, cathode, and thermal pad for non-pedestal and pedestal design
Note for Figure 2b:
1.
Unless otherwise noted, the tolerance = ± 0.20 mm.
Recommended 8 mil Stencil Apertures Layout (mm)
Non-pedestal MCPCB Design
Pedestal MCPCB Design
Figure 2c: Recommended 8mil stencil apertures for anode, cathode, and
thermal pad for non-pedestal and pedestal design
Note for Figure 2c:
1.
Unless otherwise noted, the tolerance = ± 0.20 mm.
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Reflow Soldering Profile
Figure 3: Reflow soldering profile for lead free soldering.
Typical Radiation Pattern
100%
90%
80%
Relatiive Intensity
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
-90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Angular Displacement (Degrees)
Figure 4: Typical representative spatial radiation pattern.
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Typical Relative Spectral Power Distribution
1
0.9
Relative Spectral Power
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
Wavelength (nm)
Figure 5: Relative spectral power vs. wavelength @ TC = 25°C.
Typical Dominant Wavelength Shift over Temperature
Dominant Wavelength Shift (nm)
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
Case Temperature (ºC)
Figure 6: Typical dominant wavelength shift vs. case temperature.
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Typical Relative Light Output
140
Relative Light Output (%)
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0
200
400
600
800
1000
80
100
IF - Forward Current (mA)
Figure 7: Typical relative light output vs. forward current @ TC = 25°C.
Typical Relative Light Output over Temperature
160
Relative Light Output (%)
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0
20
40
60
Case Temperature (ºC)
Figure 8: Typical relative light output vs. case temperature.
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Typical Forward Current Characteristics
1200
IF - Forward Current (mA)
1000
800
600
400
200
0
7
7.5
8
8.5
9
9.5
10
10.5
11
11.5
12
VF - Forward Voltage (V)
Figure 9: Typical forward current vs. forward voltage @ TC = 25°C.
Note for Figure 9:
1.
Forward Voltage curve assumes that all four LED dice are connected in series.
Current De-rating
IF - Maximum Current (mA)
1200
1000
800
700
(Rated)
600
RΘJ-A = 4.0°C/W
RΘJ-A = 5.0°C/W
RΘJ-A = 6.0°C/W
400
200
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
Maximum Ambient Temperature (°C)
Figure 10: Maximum forward current vs. ambient temperature based on T J(MAX) = 125°C.
Notes for Figure 10:
1.
Maximum current assumes that all four LED dice are operating concurrently at the same current.
2.
RΘJ-C [Junction to Case Thermal Resistance] for the LZ4-00A108 is typically 2.8°C/W.
3.
RΘJ-A [Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance] = RΘJ-C + RΘC-A [Case to Ambient Thermal Resistance].
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Emitter Tape and Reel Specifications (mm)
Figure 11: Emitter carrier tape specifications (mm).
Figure 12: Emitter Reel specifications (mm).
Notes for Figure 12:
1.
Reel quantity minimum: 200 emitters. Reel quantity maximum: 2500 emitters.
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LZ4 MCPCB Family
Part number
Type of MCPCB
Diameter
(mm)
LZ4-4xxxxx
1-channel
19.9
Emitter + MCPCB
Typical Vf Typical If
Thermal Resistance
(V)
(mA)
(oC/W)
2.8 + 1.1 = 3.9
9.0
700
Mechanical Mounting of MCPCB
MCPCB bending should be avoided as it will cause mechanical stress on the emitter, which could lead to
substrate cracking and subsequently LED dies cracking.
To avoid MCPCB bending:
o Special attention needs to be paid to the flatness of the heat sink surface and the torque on the screws.
o Care must be taken when securing the board to the heat sink. This can be done by tightening three M3
screws (or #4-40) in steps and not all the way through at once. Using fewer than three screws will
increase the likelihood of board bending.
o It is recommended to always use plastics washers in combinations with the three screws.
o If non-taped holes are used with self-tapping screws, it is advised to back out the screws slightly after
tightening (with controlled torque) and then re-tighten the screws again.
Thermal interface material
To properly transfer heat from LED emitter to heat sink, a thermally conductive material is required when
mounting the MCPCB on to the heat sink.
There are several varieties of such material: thermal paste, thermal pads, phase change materials and thermal
epoxies. An example of such material is Electrolube EHTC.
It is critical to verify the material’s thermal resistance to be sufficient for the selected emitter and its operating
conditions.
Wire soldering
To ease soldering wire to MCPCB process, it is advised to preheat the MCPCB on a hot plate of 125-150oC.
Subsequently, apply the solder and additional heat from the solder iron will initiate a good solder reflow. It is
recommended to use a solder iron of more than 60W.
It is advised to use lead-free, no-clean solder. For example: SN-96.5 AG-3.0 CU 0.5 #58/275 from Kester (pn:
24-7068-7601)
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LZ4-4xxxxx
1 channel, Standard Star MCPCB (1x4) Dimensions (mm)
Notes:
Unless otherwise noted, the tolerance = ± 0.2 mm.
Slots in MCPCB are for M3 or #4-40 mounting screws.
LED Engin recommends plastic washers to electrically insulate screws from solder pads and electrical traces.
LED Engin recommends thermal interface material when attaching the MCPCB to a heatsink
The thermal resistance of the MCPCB is: RΘC-B 1.1°C/W
Components used
MCPCB:
ESD chips:
HT04503
BZX585-C30
(Bergquist)
(NXP, for 4 LED dies in series)
Pad layout
Ch.
1
MCPCB
Pad
1, 2, 3
4, 5
String/die
Function
1/ABCD
Cathode Anode +
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About LED Engin
LED Engin, an OSRAM business based in California’s Silicon Valley, develops, manufactures, and sells advanced LED
emitters, optics and light engines to create uncompromised lighting experiences for a wide range of
TM
entertainment, architectural, general lighting and specialty applications. LuxiGen multi-die emitter and
secondary lens combinations reliably deliver industry-leading flux density, upwards of 5000 quality lumens to a
target, in a wide spectrum of colors including whites, tunable whites, multi-color and UV LEDs in a unique patented
TM
compact ceramic package. Our LuxiTune series of tunable white lighting modules leverage our LuxiGen emitters
and lenses to deliver quality, control, freedom and high density tunable white light solutions for a broad range of
new recessed and downlighting applications. The small size, yet remarkably powerful beam output and superior insource color mixing, allows for a previously unobtainable freedom of design wherever high-flux density, directional
light is required. LED Engin is committed to providing products that conserve natural resources and reduce
greenhouse emissions; and reserves the right to make changes to improve performance without notice.
For more information, please contact LEDE-Sales@osram.com or +1 408 922-7200.
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin