385-410nm VIOLET LED Emitter
LZ4-00UB00
Key Features
High flux output 385-410nm surface mount ceramic package VIOLET LED with integrated glass lens
5nm wavelength bins
Ultra-small foot print – 7.0mm x 7.0mm
Very low Thermal Resistance (1.1°C/W)
Electrically neutral thermal path
Individually addressable die
JEDEC Level 1 for Moisture Sensitivity Level
Lead (Pb) free and RoHS compliant
Emitter available on Standard MCPCB (optional)
Typical Applications
Ink and adhesive curing
Dental Curing and Teeth Whitening
Counterfeit Identification
Leakage Detection
Sterilization and Medical
DNA Gel
Description
The LZ4-00UB00 VIOLET LED emitter provides superior radiometric power in the wavelength range specifically
required for sterilization, dental curing lights, and numerous medical applications. With a 7.0mm x 7.0mm ultrasmall footprint, this package provides exceptional optical power density. The radiometric power performance and
optimal peak wavelength of this LED are matched to the response curves of many dental resins, inks & adhesives,
resulting in a significantly reduced curing time. The patent-pending design has unparalleled thermal and optical
performance. The high quality materials used in the package are chosen to optimize light output, have excellent
VIOLET resistance, and minimize stresses which results in monumental reliability and radiant flux maintenance.
UV RADIATION
Avoid exposure to the beam
Wear protective eyewear
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LZ4-00UB00 (1.2 – 11/19/2018)
LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Part number options
Base part number
Part number
Description
LZ4-00UB00-xxxx
LZ4 emitter
LZ4-40UB00-xxxx
LZ4 emitter on Standard Star 1 channel MCPCB
Bin kit option codes
Single wavelength bin (5nm range)
Kit number suffix
Min flux Bin
Color Bin Range
Description
00U4
T
U4
T minimum flux; wavelength U4 bin only
00U5
T
U5
T minimum flux; wavelength U5 bin only
00U6
T
U6
T minimum flux; wavelength U6 bin only
00U7
S
U7
S minimum flux; wavelength U7 bin only
00U8
S
U8
S minimum flux; wavelength U8 bin only
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Radiant Flux Bins
Table 1:
Bin Code
Minimum
Radiant Flux (Φ)
@ IF = 700mA [1]
(W)
Maximum
Radiant Flux (Φ)
@ IF = 700mA [1]
(W)
S
3.0
3.8
T
3.8
4.8
U
4.8
6.0
Notes for Table 1:
o
1.
Radiant flux performance is measured at specified current, 10ms pulse width, T C = 25 C. LED Engin maintains a tolerance of ± 10% on flux measurements.
Peak Wavelength Bins
Table 2:
Bin Code
Minimum
Peak Wavelength (λP)
@ IF = 700mA [1]
(nm)
Maximum
Peak Wavelength (λP)
@ IF = 700mA [1]
(nm)
U4
385
390
U5
390
395
U6
395
400
U7
400
405
U8
405
410
Notes for Table 2:
o
1.
Peak wavelength is measured at specified current, 10ms pulse width, TC=25 C. LED Engin maintains a tolerance of ± 2.0nm on peak wavelength
measurements.
Forward Voltage Bins
Table 3:
Bin Code
Minimum
Forward Voltage (VF)
@ IF = 700mA [1,2]
(V)
Maximum
Forward Voltage (VF)
@ IF = 700mA [1,2]
(V)
0
12.8
16.8
Notes for Table 3:
o
1.
Forward voltage is measured at specified current, 10ms pulse width, T C=25 C.
2.
LED Engin maintains a tolerance of ± 0.16V for forward voltage measurements. Forward Voltage is binned with all four LED dice connected in series.
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 4:
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
IF
IFP
VR
Tstg
TJ
Tsol
1000
1000
See Note 3
-40 ~ +150
130
260
mA
mA
V
°C
°C
°C
[1]
DC Forward Current
Peak Pulsed Forward Current [2]
Reverse Voltage
Storage Temperature
Junction Temperature
Soldering Temperature [4]
Notes for Table 4:
1.
Maximum DC forward current is determined by the overall thermal resistance and ambient temperature. Follow the curves in Fig ure 11 for current derating.
2:
Pulse forward current conditions: Pulse Width ≤ 10msec and Duty Cycle ≤ 10%.
3.
LEDs are not designed to be reverse biased.
4.
Solder conditions per JEDEC 020D. See Reflow Soldering Profile Figure 3.
5.
LED Engin recommends taking reasonable precautions towards possible ESD damages and handling the LZ4-00UB00 in an electrostatic protected area (EPA).
An EPA may be adequately protected by ESD controls as outlined in ANSI/ESD S6.1.
Optical Characteristics @ TC = 25°C
Table 5:
Typical
Parameter
Symbol
Radiant Flux (@ IF = 700mA)
Φ
385-390nm
390-400nm
400-410nm
4.5
4.5
4.1
Unit
W
Radiant Flux (@ IF = 1000mA)
Φ
6.2
6.2
5.7
W
Peak Wavelength [1]
λP
385
395
405
nm
Viewing Angle
[2]
Total Included Angle
[3]
2Θ1/2
90
Degrees
Θ0.9V
120
Degrees
Notes for Table 5:
1.
When operating the VIOLET LED, observe IEC 60825-1 class 3B rating. Avoid exposure to the beam.
2.
Viewing Angle is the off axis angle from emitter centerline where the radiant power is ½ of the peak value.
3.
Total Included Angle is the total angle that includes 90% of the total radiant flux.
Electrical Characteristics @ TC = 25°C
Table 6:
Typical
Parameter
Symbol
Forward Voltage (@ IF = 700mA)
Forward Voltage (@ IF = 1000mA)
VF
VF
Temperature Coefficient
of Forward Voltage
ΔVF/ΔTJ
-8.8
mV/°C
Thermal Resistance
(Junction to Case)
RΘJ-C
1.1
°C/W
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4
1 Die
3.7
3.9
4 Dice
14.8
15.5
Unit
V
V
LZ4-00UB00 (1.2 – 11/19/2018)
LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
IPC/JEDEC Moisture Sensitivity Level
Table 7 - IPC/JEDEC J-STD MSL-20 Classification:
Soak Requirements
Floor Life
Standard
Accelerated
Level
Time
Conditions
Time (hrs)
Conditions
Time (hrs)
Conditions
1
Unlimited
≤ 30°C/
85% RH
168
+5/-0
85°C/
85% RH
n/a
n/a
Notes for Table 7:
1.
The standard soak time is the sum of the default value of 24 hours for the semiconductor manufacturer’s exposure time (MET) between bake and bag
and the floor life of maximum time allowed out of the bag at the end user of distributor’s facility.
Average Radiant Flux Maintenance Projections
Lumen maintenance generally describes the ability of an emitter to retain its output over time. The useful lifetime
for power LEDs is also defined as Radiant Flux Maintenance, with the percentage of the original light output
remaining at a defined time period.
Based on long-term WHTOL testing, LED Engin projects that the LZ Series will deliver, on average, 70% Radiant Flux
Maintenance (RP70%) at 20,000 hours of operation at a forward current of 700 mA per die. This projection is
based on constant current operation with junction temperature maintained at or below 80°C.
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Mechanical Dimensions (mm)
Pin Out
Pad
Die
1
A
Anode
2
A
Cathode
3
B
Anode
4
B
Cathode
5
C
Anode
6
C
Cathode
7
D
Anode
8
D
Cathode
9 [2]
n/a
Thermal
1
2
Function
3
Figure 1: Package outline drawing.
Notes for Figure 1:
1.
Unless otherwise noted, the tolerance = ± 0.20 mm.
2.
Thermal contact, Pad 9, is electrically neutral.
8
4
7
Recommended Solder Pad Layout (mm)
Non-pedestal MCPCB Design
6
5
Pedestal MCPCB Design
Figure 2a: Recommended solder pad layout for anode, cathode, and thermal pad for
non-pedestal and pedestal design
Notes for Figure 2a:
1. Unless otherwise noted, the tolerance = ± 0.20 mm.
2. Pedestal MCPCB allows the emitter thermal slug to be soldered directly to the metal core of the MCPCB. Such MCPCB eliminate t he high thermal resistance
dielectric layer that standard MCPCB technologies use in between the emitter thermal slug and the metal core of the MCPCB, thus lowering the overall system
thermal resistance.
3. LED Engin recommends x-ray sample monitoring for solder voids underneath the emitter thermal slug. The total area covered by solder voids should be less
than 20% of the total emitter thermal slug area. Excessive solder voids will increase the emitter to MCPCB thermal resistance and may lead to higher failure
rates due to thermal over stress.
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Recommended Solder Mask Layout (mm)
Non-pedestal MCPCB Design
Pedestal MCPCB Design
Figure 2b: Recommended solder mask opening for anode, cathode, and thermal pad for non-pedestal and pedestal design
Note for Figure 2b:
1.
Unless otherwise noted, the tolerance = ± 0.20 mm.
Recommended 8 mil Stencil Apertures Layout (mm)
Non-pedestal MCPCB Design
Pedestal MCPCB Design
Figure 2c: Recommended 8mil stencil apertures for anode, cathode, and
thermal pad for non-pedestal and pedestal design
Note for Figure 2c:
1.
Unless otherwise noted, the tolerance = ± 0.20 mm.
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Reflow Soldering Profile
Figure 3: Reflow soldering profile for lead free soldering.
Typical Radiation Pattern
100%
90%
80%
Relative Intensity
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
-90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30
Angular Displacement (Degrees)
40
50
60
70
80
90
Figure 4: Typical representative spatial radiation pattern.
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Typical Relative Spectral Power Distribution
1.0
0.9
Relative Spectral Power
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
385nm
0.3
395nm
0.2
405nm
0.1
0.0
340
360
380
400
420
440
460
16.0
17.0
Wavelength (nm)
Figure 5: Typical relative spectral power vs. wavelength @ TC = 25°C.
Typical Forward Current Characteristics
1,200
IF - Forward Current (mA)
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
11.0
12.0
13.0
14.0
15.0
VF - Forward Voltage (V)
Figure 6: Typical forward current vs. forward voltage @ TC = at 25°C.
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Typical Normalized Radiant Flux over Current
160%
140%
Relative Radiant Flux
120%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
Forward Current (mA)
Figure 7: Typical normalized radiant flux vs. forward current @ T C = 25°C.
Typical Normalized Radiant Flux over Temperature
120%
Normalized Radiant Flux
100%
80%
60%
40%
385nm
395nm
405nm
20%
0%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
TC - Case Temperature (°C)
Figure 8: Typical normalized radiant flux vs. case temperature @700mA
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Typical Peak Wavelength Shift over Current
3.0
Peak Wavelength Shift (nm)
2.0
1.0
0.0
-1.0
-2.0
-3.0
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
100
120
Forward Current (mA)
Figure 9: Typical peak wavelength shift vs. forward current @ Tc = 25°C
Typical Peak Wavelength Shift over Temperature
6.0
Peak Wavelength Shift (nm)
4.0
2.0
0.0
-2.0
-4.0
-6.0
0
20
40
60
80
Case Temperature (°C)
Figure 10: Typical peak wavelength shift vs. case temperature @700mA
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Current De-rating
1200
IF - Forward Current (mA)
1000
800
700
(Rated)
600
RΘJA = 4°C/W
RΘJA = 5°C/W
400
RΘJA = 6°C/W
200
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
(TJ(MAX) = 130)
150
TA - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Figure 11: Maximum forward current vs. ambient temperature based on T J(MAX) = 130°C
Notes for Figure 10:
1.
RΘJ-C [Junction to Case Thermal Resistance] for the LZ4-00UB00 is typically 1.1°C/W.
2.
RΘJ-A [Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance] = RΘJ-C + RΘC-A [Case to Ambient Thermal Resistance].
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
Emitter Tape and Reel Specifications (mm)
Figure 12: Emitter carrier tape specifications (mm).
Figure 13: Emitter Reel specifications (mm).
Notes:
1.
Packaging contains VIOLET caution labels. Avoid exposure to the beam and wear appropriate protective eyewear when operating the VIOLET LED.
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LZ4 MCPCB Family
Part number
Type of MCPCB
Diameter
(mm)
LZ4-4xxxxx
1-channel
19.9
Emitter + MCPCB
Typical VF
Thermal Resistance
(V)
(oC/W)
1.1 + 1.1 = 2.2
14.8
Typical IF
(mA)
700
Mechanical Mounting of MCPCB
MCPCB bending should be avoided as it will cause mechanical stress on the emitter, which could lead to
substrate cracking and subsequently LED dies cracking.
To avoid MCPCB bending:
o Special attention needs to be paid to the flatness of the heat sink surface and the torque on the screws.
o Care must be taken when securing the board to the heat sink. This can be done by tightening three M3
screws (or #4-40) in steps and not all the way through at once. Using fewer than three screws will
increase the likelihood of board bending.
o It is recommended to always use plastics washers in combinations with the three screws.
o If non-taped holes are used with self-tapping screws, it is advised to back out the screws slightly after
tightening (with controlled torque) and then re-tighten the screws again.
Thermal interface material
To properly transfer heat from LED emitter to heat sink, a thermally conductive material is required when
mounting the MCPCB on to the heat sink.
There are several varieties of such material: thermal paste, thermal pads, phase change materials and thermal
epoxies. An example of such material is Electrolube EHTC.
It is critical to verify the material’s thermal resistance to be sufficient for the selected emitter and its operating
conditions.
Wire soldering
To ease soldering wire to MCPCB process, it is advised to preheat the MCPCB on a hot plate of 125-150oC.
Subsequently, apply the solder and additional heat from the solder iron will initiate a good solder reflow. It is
recommended to use a solder iron of more than 60W.
It is advised to use lead-free, no-clean solder. For example: SN-96.5 AG-3.0 CU 0.5 #58/275 from Kester (pn:
24-7068-7601)
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin
LZ4-4xxxxx
1 channel, Standard Star MCPCB (1x4) Dimensions (mm)
Notes:
Unless otherwise noted, the tolerance = ± 0.2 mm.
Slots in MCPCB are for M3 or #4-40 mounting screws.
LED Engin recommends plastic washers to electrically insulate screws from solder pads and electrical traces.
Electrical connection pads on MCPCB are labeled “+” for Anode and “-” for Cathode.
LED Engin recommends thermal interface material when attaching the MCPCB to a heatsink.
The thermal resistance of the MCPCB is: RΘ C-B 1.1°C/W.
Components used
MCPCB:
ESD chips:
HT04503
BZX585-C30
(Bergquist)
(NXP, for 4 LED dies in series)
Pad layout
Ch.
1
MCPCB
Pad
1, 2, 3
4, 5
String/die
Function
1/ABCD
Cathode Anode +
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About LED Engin
LED Engin, an OSRAM business based in California’s Silicon Valley, develops, manufactures, and sells advanced LED
emitters, optics and light engines to create uncompromised lighting experiences for a wide range of
TM
entertainment, architectural, general lighting and specialty applications. LuxiGen multi-die emitter and
secondary lens combinations reliably deliver industry-leading flux density, upwards of 5000 quality lumens to a
target, in a wide spectrum of colors including whites, tunable whites, multi-color and UV LEDs in a unique patented
TM
compact ceramic package. Our LuxiTune series of tunable white lighting modules leverage our LuxiGen emitters
and lenses to deliver quality, control, freedom and high density tunable white light solutions for a broad range of
new recessed and downlighting applications. The small size, yet remarkably powerful beam output and superior insource color mixing, allows for a previously unobtainable freedom of design wherever high-flux density, directional
light is required. LED Engin is committed to providing products that conserve natural resources and reduce
greenhouse emissions; and reserves the right to make changes to improve performance without notice.
For more information, please contact LEDE-Sales@osram.com or +1 408 922-7200.
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LED Engin | 651 River Oaks Parkway | San Jose, CA 95134 USA | ph +1 408 922 7200 | em LEDE-Sales@osram.com | www.osram.us/ledengin