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FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000

FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000

  • 厂商:

    FORESEE(江波龙)

  • 封装:

    -

  • 描述:

    FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 数据手册
Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 SPINAND FS35ND01G-S1Y2 Datasheet M-00137 Rev 1.4 www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 1 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 Revision History: Rev. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Date 2019/10/10 2019/11/26 2019/12/11 2019/12/24 1.4 2020/7/31 Changes Basic spec and architecture Revised some descriptions Removed Continuous read mode Revised some descriptions of ECC Status Revised the descriptions of performance timing and removed the function of SR1-L Remark Initial release Edited by Cisu.Shi Cisu.Shi Cisu.Shi Cisu.Shi Cisu.Shi NOTE: INFORMATION IN THIS PRODUCT SPECIFICATION IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANYTIME WITHOUT NOTICE, ALL PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ARE PROVIDED FOR REFERENCE ONLY.TO ANY INTELLECTUAL, PROPERTY RIGHTS IN LONGSYS ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD. ALL INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED. www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 2 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 Contents 1. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................................... 4 1.1. 1.2. 1.3. 1.4. 1.5. 1.6. 1.7. 2. Device Operations ...................................................................................................................................... 9 2.1. 2.2. 2.3. 2.4. 2.5. 2.6. 2.7. 3. General Description ............................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Device Features ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Product List ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 5 Connection Diagram ............................................................................................................................................................................ 6 Pin Description ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 System Block Diagram ........................................................................................................................................................................ 7 Memory Mapping ................................................................................................................................................................................. 7 SPI Mode ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 CS# ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 CLK ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Serial Input (DI) / DQ0 ................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Serial Output (DO) / DQ1 ............................................................................................................................................................... 10 Write Protect (WP#) / DQ2 .......................................................................................................................................................... 10 Hold (HOLD#) / DQ3 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Command Definition................................................................................................................................ 11 3.1. 3.2. 3.3. 3.4. 3.5. 3.6. 3.7. 3.8. Command Set Tables ........................................................................................................................................................................ 11 Initialization Operation .................................................................................................................................................................. 13 WRITE operation ............................................................................................................................................................................... 15 PROGRAM Operation ....................................................................................................................................................................... 16 READ Operation ................................................................................................................................................................................. 18 Erase Operation.................................................................................................................................................................................. 26 Feature Operation ............................................................................................................................................................................. 27 PROTECTION, CONFIGURATION AND STATUS REGISTERS ........................................................................................... 30 4. Error Management................................................................................................................................... 35 5. ECC Protection .......................................................................................................................................... 36 6. Electrical Characteristics......................................................................................................................... 37 6.1. 6.2. 6.3. 6.4. 6.5. 6.6. 7. Absolute Maximum Ratings .......................................................................................................................................................... 37 Pin Capacitance .................................................................................................................................................................................. 37 Power-up and Power-Down Timing ......................................................................................................................................... 37 DC Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................................................................ 38 AC Measurement Conditions ........................................................................................................................................................ 38 AC Electrical Characteristics ......................................................................................................................................................... 39 Packaging Information ............................................................................................................................ 42 www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 3 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1. General Description The FS35ND01G-S1Y2 is a 1G-bit (128M-byte) SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) NAND Flash memory, with advanced write protection mechanisms. The FS35ND01G-S1Y2 supports the standard Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI), Dual/Quad I/O option. 1.2. Device Features Voltage Supply - VCC: 3.3V (2.7V ~ 3.6V) Program/Erase/Read Speed - PAGE PROGRAM time : 430μs typical - BLOCK ERASE time : 3.5ms typical - PAGE READ time : 180μs typical Organization - Memory Cell Array : (128M + 4M) Byte - Page Size : (2K + 64) Byte - Data Register : (2K + 64) Byte - Block Erase : (128K + 4K) Byte - Device size : 1Gb(1024 blocks) Advanced Features for NAND – Internal ECC option, per 512 bytes – Promised golden block0 Serial Interface - Standard SPI : CLK, CS#, DI, DO, WP# - Dual SPI : CLK, CS#, DQ0, DQ1, WP# - Quad SPI : CLK, CS#, DQ0, DQ1, DQ2, DQ3 Package - WSON8 (8x6mm) Reliability - Up To 100,000 Program/Erase Cycles - 10 Year Data retention (with 4bit/512Byte ECC) High Performance - 108MHz for fast read - Quad I/O data transfer up to 432Mbits/s - 2K-Byte cache for fast random read Notes: 1. LUT stands for Look-Up Table. 2. OTP pages can only be programmed. Advanced Security Features - Write protect all/portion of memory via software - ECC status bits indicate ECC results - bad block management and LUT(1) access - Power Supply Lock-Down and OTP protection - 2KB Unique ID and 2KB parameter pages - Ten 2KB OTP pages (2) www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 4 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 1.3. Product List [Table 1] Product List Part Number MID DID Density FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 CDh EA11h 1Gb Marketing Part Number Chart FS 35 ND 01G – S1 Y2 Q W F I Package Type WSON8 Organization X1/X2/X4 Package Size(mm) 8*6 VCC Range 2.7V ~ 3.6V 0 0 0 Reserved Code Reserved Code Tracking Code: 0,1,2…… Temperature Range: I = Industrial(-40℃~85℃) C = Commercial(0℃~70℃) Package Materials(Green Code F) Package Type: L = LGA8 W = WSON8 Interface: S = Single Mode D = Single/Dual Mode Q = Single/Dual/Quad Mode Product Version Flash Type Density : 01G = 1Gbits 02G = 2Gbits 04G = 4Gbits ND = SLC NAND Voltage Range: 35 =SPI NAND Series,2.7V~3.6V Brand : FS=FORESEE www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 5 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 1.4. Connection Diagram WSON8 (8x6mm) Figure 1-1 Pad Assignments 1.5. Pin Description [Table 2] Pin Description PIN NO. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 PIN NAME CS# DO (DQ1) WP# (DQ2) VSS DI (DQ0) CLK HOLD# (DQ3) VCC I/O I I/O I/O -I/O I I/O -- Pin Function Chip Select Input Data Output (Data Input Output 1)(1) Write Protect Input (Data Input Output 2)(2) Ground Data Input (Data Input Output 0)(1) Serial Clock Input Hold Input (Data Input Output 3)(2) Power Supply NOTE: 1) DQ0 and DQ1 are used for Dual SPI instructions. 2) DQ0 - DQ3 are used for Quad SPI instructions. www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 6 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 1.6. System Block Diagram Figure 1-2 SPI NAND Flash Memory Block Diagram 1.7. Memory Mapping Figure 1-3 Memory Map Note: 1) CA: Column Address. The 12-bit column address is capable of addressing from 0 to 4095 bytes; however, only bytes 0 through 2111 are valid. Bytes 2112 through 4095 of each page are “out of bounds, ” do not exists in the device, and cannot be addressed. 2) RA: Row Address. RA selects a page inside a block, and RA selects a block. www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 7 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 [Table 3] Array Organization Each device has Each block has Each page has Unit 128M + 4M 128K + 4K 2K + 64 Bytes 2048 x 64 1024 64 -- --- Pages Blocks Figure 1-4 Array Organization www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 8 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 2. Device Operations 2.1. SPI Mode 2.1.1. Standard SPI The FS35ND01G-S1Y2 is accessed through an SPI compatible bus consisting of four signals: Serial Clock (CLK), Chip Select (CS#), Serial Data Input (DI) and Serial Data Output (DO). Standard SPI instructions use the DI input pin to serially write instructions, addresses or data to the device on the rising edge of CLK. The DO output pin is used to read data or status from the device on the falling edge of CLK. SPI bus operation Mode 0 (0,0) and 3 (1,1) are supported. The primary difference between Mode 0 and Mode 3 concerns the normal state of the CLK signal when the SPI bus master is in standby and data is not being transferred to the Serial Flash. For Mode 0, the CLK signal is normally low on the falling and rising edges of CS#. For Mode 3, the CLK signal is normally high on the falling and rising edges of CS#. Figure 2-2 SPI SDR Modes Supported 2.1.2. Dual SPI The FS35ND01G-S1Y2 supports Dual SPI operation when using the x2 and dual IO instructions. These instructions allow data to be transferred to or from the device at two times the rate of ordinary Serial Flash devices. When using Dual SPI instructions, the DI and DO pins become bidirectional I/O pins: DQ0 and DQ1. 2.1.3. Quad SPI The FS35ND01G-S1Y2 supports Quad SPI operation when using the x4 and Quad IO instructions. These instructions allow data to be transferred to or from the device four times the rate of ordinary Serial Flash. When using Quad SPI instructions the DI and DO pins become bidirectional DQ0 and DQ1 and the WP # and HOLD# pins become DQ2 and DQ3 respectively. Quad SPI instructions require the Quad Enable bit (QE) to be set. www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 9 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 2.2. CS# The SPI Chip Select (CS#) pin enables and disables device operation. When CS# is high, the device is deselected and the Serial Data Output (DO, or DQ0, DQ1, DQ2, DQ3) pins are at high impedance. When deselected, the devices power consumption will be at standby levels unless an internal erase, program, read, reset or individual block lock / unlock cycle is in progress. When CS# is brought low, the device will be selected, power consumption will increase to active levels and instructions can be written to and data read from the device. After power-up, CS# must transition from high to low before a new instruction will be accepted. 2.3. CLK This input signal provides the synchronization reference for the SPI interface. Instructions, addresses, or data input are latched on the rising edge of the CLK signal. Data output changes after the falling edge of CLK. 2.4. Serial Input (DI) / DQ0 This input signal is used to transfer data serially into the device. It receives instructions, addresses, and data to be programmed. Values are latched on the rising edge of serial CLK clock signal. DI becomes DQ0 - an input and output during Dual and Quad commands for receiving instructions, addresses, and data to be programmed (values latched on rising edge of serial CLK clock signal) as well as shifting out data (on the falling edge of CLK). 2.5. Serial Output (DO) / DQ1 This output signal is used to transfer data serially out of the device. Data is shifted out on the falling edge of the serial CLK clock signal. DO becomes DQ1 - an input and output during Dual and Quad commands for receiving addresses, and data to be programmed (values latched on rising edge of serial CLK clock signal) as well as shifting out data (on the falling edge of CLK). 2.6. Write Protect (WP#) / DQ2 The Write Protect (WP#) pin can be used to prevent the Status Register from being written. Used in conjunction with the Status Register’s Block Protect bits BP[3:0] and Status Register Protect SRP bits SRP[1:0], a portion as small as 256K-Byte (2x128KB blocks) or up to the entire memory array can be hardware protected. The WP-E bit in the Protection Register (SR-1) controls the functions of the WP# pin. When WP-E=0, the device is in the Software Protection mode that only SR-1 can be protected. The WP# pin functions as a data I/O pin for the Quad SPI operations, as well as an active low input pin for the Write Protection function for SR-1. When WP-E=1, the device is in the Hardware Protection mode that WP# becomes a dedicated active low input pin for the Write Protection of the entire device. If WP# is tied to GND, all “Write/Program/Erase” functions are disabled. The entire device (including all registers, memory array, OTP pages) will become read-only. Quad SPI read operations are also disabled when WP-E is set to 1. 2.7. Hold (HOLD#) / DQ3 During Standard and Dual SPI operations, the HOLD# pin allows the device to be paused while it is actively selected. When HOLD# is brought low, while CS# is low, the DO pin will be at high impedance and signals on the DI and CLK pins will be ignored (don’t care). When HOLD# is brought high, device operation can resume. The HOLD# function can be useful when multiple devices are sharing the same SPI signals. The HOLD# pin is active low. When a Quad SPI Read/Buffer Load command is issued, HOLD# pin will become a data I/O pin for the Quad operations and no HOLD function is available until the current Quad operation finished. HOLD# (IO3) must be driven high by the host, or an external pull-up resistor must be placed on the PCB, in order to avoid allowing the HOLD# input to float. www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 10 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3. Command Definition 3.1. Command Set Tables [Table 4] Instruction Set Table Commands OpCode Byte2 Byte3 Byte4 Byte5 Device RESET FFh JEDEC ID 9Fh Dummy CDh EAh 11h Read Status Register 0Fh / 05h SR Addr S7-0 S7-0 S7-0 Write Status Register 1Fh / 01h SR Addr S7-0 Write Enable 06h Byte6 Byte7 Byte8 Byte9 S7-0 S7-0 S7-0 S7-0 Write Disable 04h BB Management (Swap Blocks) A1h LBA LBA PBA PBA Read BBM LUT A5h Dummy LBA0 LBA0 PBA0 PBA0 LBA1 LBA1 PBA1 Block Erase D8h PA23-16 PA15-8 PA7-0 Program Data Load (Reset Buffer) 02h CA15-8 CA7-0 Data-0 Data-1 Data-2 Data-3 Data-4 Data-5 Random Program Data Load 84h CA15-8 CA7-0 Data-0 Data-1 Data-2 Data-3 Data-4 Data-5 Quad Program Data Load (Reset Buffer) 32h CA15-8 CA7-0 Data-0 / 4 Data-1 / 4 Data-2 / 4 Data-3 / 4 Data-4 / 4 Data-5 / 4 Random Quad Program Data Load 34h CA15-8 CA7-0 Data-0 / 4 Data-1 / 4 Data-2 / 4 Data-3 / 4 Data-4 / 4 Data-5 / 4 Program Execute 10h PA23-16 PA15-8 PA7-0 Page Data Read 13h PA23-16 PA15-8 PA7-0 Read 03h CA15-8 CA7-0 Dummy D7-0 D7-0 D7-0 D7-0 D7-0 Fast Read 0Bh CA15-8 CA7-0 Dummy D7-0 D7-0 D7-0 D7-0 D7-0 Fast Read with 4-Byte Address 0Ch CA15-8 CA7-0 Dummy Dummy Dummy D7-0 D7-0 D7-0 Fast Read Dual Output 3Bh CA15-8 CA7-0 Dummy D7-0 / 2 D7-0 / 2 D7-0 / 2 D7-0 / 2 D7-0 / 2 Fast Read Dual Output with 4-Byte Address 3Ch CA15-8 CA7-0 Dummy Dummy Dummy D7-0 / 2 D7-0 / 2 D7-0 / 2 Fast Read Quad Output 6Bh CA15-8 CA7-0 Dummy D7-0 / 4 D7-0 / 4 D7-0 / 4 D7-0 / 4 D7-0 / 4 Fast Read Quad Output with 4-Byte Address 6Ch CA15-8 CA7-0 Dummy Dummy Dummy D7-0 / 4 D7-0 / 4 D7-0 / 4 Fast Read Dual I/O BBh CA15-8 / 2 CA7-0 / 2 Dummy / 2 D7-0 / 2 D7-0 / 2 D7-0 / 2 D7-0 / 2 D7-0 / 2 Fast Read Dual I/O with 4-Byte Address BCh CA15-8 / 2 CA7-0 / 2 Dummy / 2 Dummy / 2 Dummy / 2 D7-0 / 2 D7-0 / 2 D7-0 / 2 Fast Read Quad I/O EBh CA15-8 / 4 CA7-0 / 4 Dummy / 4 Dummy / 4 D7-0 / 4 D7-0 / 4 D7-0 / 4 D7-0 / 4 Fast Read Quad I/O with 4-Byte Address ECh CA15-8 / 4 CA7-0 / 4 Dummy / 4 Dummy / 4 Dummy / 4 Dummy / 4 Dummy / 4 D7-0 / 4 Notes: 1. Output designates data output from the device. 2. Column Address (CA) only requires CA[11:0], CA[15:12] are considered as dummy bits. 3. Page Address (PA) requires 24 bits. PA[23:6] is the address for 128KB blocks (total 1,024 blocks), PA[5:0] is the address for 2KB pages (total 64 pages for each block). 4. Logical and Physical Block Address (LBA & PBA) each consists of 16 bits. LBA[9:0] & PBA[9:0] are effective Block Addresses. LBA[15:14] is used for additional information. 5. Status Register Addresses: Status Register 1 / Protection Register: Addr = A0h Status Register 2 / Configuration Register: Addr = B0h Status Register 3 / Status Register: Addr = C0h www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 11 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 6. Dual SPI Address Input (CA15-8 / 2 and CA7-0 / 2) format: IO0 = x, x, CA10, CA8, CA6, CA4, IO1 = x, x, CA11, CA9, CA7, CA5, 7. Dual SPI Data Output (D7-0 / 2) format: IO0 = D6, D4, D2, D0, …… IO1 = D7, D5, D3, D1, …… CA2, CA3, CA0 CA1 8. Quad SPI Address Input (CA15-8 / 4 and CA7-0 / 4) format: IO0 = x, CA8, CA4, CA0 IO1 = x, CA9, CA5, CA1 IO2 = x, CA10, CA6, CA2 IO3 = x, CA11, CA7, CA3 9. Quad SPI Data Input/Output (D7-0 / 4) format: IO0 = D4, D0, …… IO1 = D5, D1, …… IO2 = D6, D2, …… IO3 = D7, D3, …… 10. All Quad Program/Read commands are disabled when WP-E bit is set to 1 in the Protection Register. 11. For all Read operations, as soon as /CS signal is brought to high to terminate the read operation, the device will be ready to accept new instructions and all the data inside the Data Buffer will remain unchanged from the previous Page Data Read instruction. www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 12 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.2. Initialization Operation 3.2.1. Device Reset (FFh) The FS35ND01G-S1Y2 provide a software Reset instruction instead of a dedicated RESET pin. Once the Reset instruction is accepted, any on-going internal operations will be terminated and the device will return to its default power-on state and lose all the current volatile settings, such as Volatile Status Register bits. Once the Reset command is accepted by the device, the device will take approximately tRST to reset, depending on the current operation the device is performing, tRST can be 5us~500us. During this period, no command will be accepted. Data corruption may happen if there is an on-going internal Erase or Program operation when Reset command sequence is accepted by the device. It is recommended to check the BUSY bit in Status Register before issuing the Reset command. Figure 3-1 Device Reset Instruction Default values of the Status Registers after power up and Device Reset Register Address Bits Shipment Power Up Default after LUT is full Protection Register A0h HConfiguration Register B0h Status Register C0h BP[3:0],TB 11111 11111 Power Up after OTP area locked 11111 Power Up after SR-1 locked After Reset command(FFh) FS35ND01G-S1Y2x(locked) No Change SRP[1:0] 00 00 00 1 1(locked) No Change WP-E 0 0 0 x(locked) No Change OTP-L 0 0 1 0 OTP-E 0 0 0 0 Clear to 0 before OTP set 0 ECC-E 1 1 1 1 No Change LUT-F 0 1 0 0 No Change ECC-1 0 0 0 0 0 ECC-0 0 0 0 0 0 P-FAIL 0 0 0 0 0 E-FAIL 0 0 0 0 0 WEL 0 0 0 0 0 BUSY 1 during tRST≥0 1 during tRST≥0 1 during tRST≥0 1 during tRST≥0 1 during tRST≥0 3.2.2. Read JEDEC ID (9Fh) The Read JEDEC ID instruction is compatible with the JEDEC standard for SPI compatible serial memories that was adopted in www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 13 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 2003. The instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low and shifting the instruction code “9Fh” followed by 8 dummy clocks. The JEDEC assigned Manufacturer ID byte for FORESEE(CDh) and two Device ID bytes are then shifted out on the falling edge of CLK with most significant bit (MSB) first. For memory type and capacity values refer to Manufacturer and Device Identification table. Figure 3-2 Read JEDEC ID Instruction www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 14 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.3. WRITE operation 3.3.1. WRITE ENABLE (WREN) (06h) The Write Enable instruction sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in the Status Register to a 1. The WEL bit must be set prior to every Page Program, Quad Page Program. Block Erase and Bad Block Management instruction. The Write Enable instruction is entered by driving CS# low, shifting the instruction code “06h” into the Data Input (DI) pin on the rising edge of CLK, and then driving CS# high. Figure 3-3 WRITE ENABLE (06h) Timing 3.3.2. WRITE DISABLE (WRDI) (04h) The Write Disable instruction resets the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in the Status Register to a 0. The Write Disable instruction is entered by driving CS# low, shifting the instruction code “04h” into the DI pin and then driving CS# high. Note that the WEL bit is automatically reset after Power-up and upon completion of the Page Program, Quad Page Program, Block Erase, Reset and Bad Block Management instructions. Figure 3-4 WRITE DISABLE (04h) Timing www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 15 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.4. PROGRAM Operation 3.4.1. Load Program Data (02h) / Random Load Program Data (84h) The Program operation allows from one byte to 2,112 bytes (a page) of data to be programmed at previously erased (FFh) memory locations. A Program operation involves two steps: 1. Load the program data into the Data Buffer. 2. Issue “Program Execute” command to transfer the data from Data Buffer to the specified memory page. A Write Enable instruction must be executed before the device will accept the Load Program Data Instructions (Status Register bit WEL= 1). The “Load Program Data” or “Random Load Program Data” instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low then shifting the instruction code “02h” or “84h” followed by a 16-bit column address (only CA[11:0] is effective) and at least one byte of data into the DI pin. The CS# pin must be held low for the entire length of the instruction while data is being sent to the device. If the number of data bytes sent to the device exceeds the number of data bytes in the Data Buffer, the extra data will be ignored by the device. Both “Load Program Data” and “Random Load Program Data” instructions share the same command sequence. The difference is that “Load Program Data” instruction will reset the unused the data bytes in the Data Buffer to FFh value, while “Random Load Program Data” instruction will only update the data bytes that are specified by the command input sequence, the rest of the Data Buffer will remain unchanged. No matter internal ECC is enabled or disabled, all 2,112 bytes of data will be accepted. If the ECC-E bit is set to a 1, values of ECC-0 and ECC-1 bit of C0 Register will indicate the ECC status. Figure 3-5 Load / Random Load Program Data Instruction www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 16 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.4.2. Quad Load Program Data (32h) / Quad Random Load Program Data (34h) The “Quad Load Program Data” and “Quad Random Load Program Data” instructions are identical to the “Load Program Data” and “Random Load Program Data” in terms of operation sequence and functionality. The only difference is that “Quad Load” instructions will input the data bytes from all four IO pins instead of the single DI pin. This method will significantly shorten the data input time when a large amount of data needs to be loaded into the Data Buffer. Both “Quad Load Program Data” and “Quad Random Load Program Data” instructions share the same command sequence. The difference is that “Quad Load Program Data” instruction will reset the unused the data bytes in the Data Buffer to FFh value, while “Quad Random Load Program Data” instruction will only update the data bytes that are specified by the command input sequence, the rest of the Data Buffer will remain unchanged. When WP-E bit in the Status Register is set to a 1, all Quad SPI instructions are disabled. Figure 3-6 Quad Load / Quad Random Load Program Data Instruction 3.4.3. Program Execute (10h) The Program Execute instruction is the second step of the Program operation. After the program data are loaded into the 2,112-Byte Data Buffer , the Program Execute instruction will program the Data Buffer content into the physical memory page that is specified in the instruction. The instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low then shifting the instruction code “10h” followed by the 24-bit Page Address into the DI pin. After CS# is driven high to complete the instruction cycle, the self-timed Program Execute instruction will commence for a time duration of tpp (See AC Characteristics). While the Program Execute cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be used for checking the status of the BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Program Execute cycle and becomes a 0 when the cycle is finished and the device is ready to accept other instructions again. After the Program Execute cycle has finished, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in the Status Register is cleared to 0. The Program Execute instruction will not be executed if the addressed page is protected by the Block Protect (TB, BP2, BP1, and BP0) bits. Only 1 partial page program times are allowed on every single page. The pages within the block have to be programmed sequentially from the lower order page address to the higher order page address within the block. Programming pages out of sequence is prohibited. Figure 3-7 Program Execute Instruction www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 17 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.5. READ Operation 3.5.1. Page Data Read (13h) The Page Data Read instruction will transfer the data of the specified memory page into the 2,112-Byte Data Buffer. The instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low then shifting the instruction code “13h” followed by the 24-bit Page Address into the DI pin. After CS# is driven high to complete the instruction cycle, the self-timed Read Page Data instruction will commence for a time duration of tRD (See AC Characteristics). While the Read Page Data cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be used for checking the status of the BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Read Page Data cycle and becomes a 0 when the cycle is finished and the device is ready to accept other instructions again. After the 2,112 bytes of page data are loaded into the Data Buffer, several Read instructions can be issued to access the Data Buffer and read out the data. Figure 3-8 Page Data Read Instruction 3.5.2. Read Data (03h) The Read Data instruction allows one or more data bytes to be sequentially read from the Data Buffer after executing the Read Page Data instruction. The Read Data instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low and then shifting the instruction code “03h” followed by the 16-bit Column Address and 8-bit dummy clocks or a 24-bit dummy clocks into the DI pin. After the address is received, the data byte of the addressed Data Buffer location will be shifted out on the DO pin at the falling edge of CLK with most significant bit (MSB) first. The address is automatically incremented to the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out allowing for a continuous stream of data. The instruction is completed by driving CS# high. The data output sequence will start from the Data Buffer location specified by the 16-bit Column Address and continue to the end of the Data Buffer. Once the last byte of data is output, the output pin will become Hi-Z state. Figure 3-9 Read Data Instruction www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 18 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.5.3. Fast Read (0Bh) The Fast Read instruction allows one or more data bytes to be sequentially read from the Data Buffer after executing the Read Page Data instruction. The Fast Read instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low and then shifting the instruction code “0Bh” followed by the 16-bit Column Address and 8-bit dummy clocks or a 32-bit dummy clocks into the DI pin. After the address is received, the data byte of the addressed Data Buffer location will be shifted out on the DO pin at the falling edge of CLK with most significant bit (MSB) first. The address is automatically incremented to the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out allowing for a continuous stream of data. The instruction is completed by driving CS# high. The data output sequence will start from the Data Buffer location specified by the 16-bit Column Address and continue to the end of the Data Buffer. Once the last byte of data is output, the output pin will become Hi-Z state. Figure 3-10 Fast Read Instruction 3.5.4. Fast Read with 4-Byte Address (0Ch) The Fast Read instruction allows one or more data bytes to be sequentially read from the Data Buffer after executing the Read Page Data instruction. The Fast Read instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low and then shifting the instruction code “0Ch” followed by the 16-bit Column Address and 24-bit dummy clocks into the DI pin. After the address is received, the data byte of the addressed Data Buffer location will be shifted out on the DO pin at the falling edge of CLK with most significant bit (MSB) first. The address is automatically incremented to the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out allowing for a continuous stream of data. The instruction is completed by driving CS# high. The data output sequence will start from the Data Buffer location specified by the 16-bit Column Address and continue to the end of the Data Buffer. Once the last byte of data is output, the output pin will become Hi-Z state. Figure 3-11 Fast Read with 4-Byte Address Instruction www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 19 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.5.5. Fast Read Dual Output (3Bh) The Fast Read Dual Output (3Bh) instruction is similar to the standard Fast Read (0Bh) instruction except that data is output on two pins; IO0 and IO1. This allows data to be transferred at twice the rate of standard SPI devices. The data output sequence will start from the Data Buffer location specified by the 16-bit Column Address and continue to the end of the Data Buffer. Once the last byte of data is output, the output pin will become Hi-Z state. Figure 3-12 Fast Read Dual Output Instruction 3.5.6. Fast Read Dual Output with 4-Byte Address (3Ch) The Fast Read Dual Output (3Ch) instruction is similar to the standard Fast Read (0Bh) instruction except that data is output on two pins; IO0 and IO1. This allows data to be transferred at twice the rate of standard SPI devices. The data output sequence will start from the Data Buffer location specified by the 16-bit Column Address and continue to the end of the Data Buffer. Once the last byte of data is output, the output pin will become Hi-Z state. Figure 3-13 Fast Read Dual Output with 4-Byte Address Instruction www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 20 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.5.7. Fast Read Quad Output (6Bh) The Fast Read Quad Output (6Bh) instruction is similar to the Fast Read Dual Output (3Bh) instruction except that data is output on four pins, IO0, IO1, IO2, and IO3. The Fast Read Quad Output Instruction allows data to be transferred at four times the rate of standard SPI devices. The data output sequence will start from the Data Buffer location specified by the 16-bit Column Address and continue to the end of the Data Buffer. Once the last byte of data is output, the output pin will become Hi-Z state. When WP-E bit in the Status Register is set to a 1, this instruction is disabled. Figure 3-14 Fast Read Quad Output Instruction 3.5.8. Fast Read Quad Output with 4-Byte Address (6Ch) The Fast Read Quad Output (6Ch) instruction is similar to the Fast Read Dual Output (3Bh) instruction except that data is output on four pins, IO0, IO1, IO2, and IO3. The Fast Read Quad Output Instruction allows data to be transferred at four times the rate of standard SPI devices. The data output sequence will start from the Data Buffer location specified by the 16-bit Column Address and continue to the end of the Data Buffer. Once the last byte of data is output, the output pin will become Hi-Z state. When WP-E bit in the Status Register is set to a 1, this instruction is disabled. Figure 3-15 Fast Read Quad Output with 4-Byte Address Instruction www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 21 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.5.9. Fast Read Dual I/O (BBh) The Fast Read Dual I/O (BBh) instruction allows for improved random access while maintaining two IO pins, IO0 and IO1. It is similar to the Fast Read Dual Output (3Bh) instruction but with the capability to input the Column Address or the dummy clocks two bits per clock. This reduced instruction overhead may allow for code execution (XIP) directly from the Dual SPI in some applications. The data output sequence will start from the Data Buffer location specified by the 16-bit Column Address and continue to the end of the Data Buffer. Once the last byte of data is output, the output pin will become Hi-Z state. Figure 3-16 Fast Read Dual I/O Instruction 3.5.10. Fast Read Dual I/O with 4-Byte Address (BCh) The Fast Read Dual I/O (BCh) instruction allows for improved random access while maintaining two IO pins, IO0 and IO1. It is similar to the Fast Read Dual Output (3Bh) instruction but with the capability to input the Column Address or the dummy clocks two bits per clock. This reduced instruction overhead may allow for code execution (XIP) directly from the Dual SPI in some applications. The data output sequence will start from the Data Buffer location specified by the 16-bit Column Address and continue to the end of the Data Buffer. Once the last byte of data is output, the output pin will become Hi-Z state. Figure 3-17 Fast Read Dual I/O with 4-Byte Address Instruction www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 22 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.5.11. Fast Read Quad I/O (EBh) The Fast Read Quad I/O (EBh) instruction is similar to the Fast Read Dual I/O (BBh) instruction except that address and data bits are input and output through four pins IO0, IO1, IO2 and IO3 prior to the data output. The Quad I/O dramatically reduces instruction overhead allowing faster random access for code execution (XIP) directly from the Quad SPI. The data output sequence will start from the Data Buffer location specified by the 16-bit Column Address and continue to the end of the Data Buffer. Once the last byte of data is output, the output pin will become Hi-Z state. When WP-E bit in the Status Register is set to a 1, this instruction is disabled. Figure 3-18 Fast Read Quad I/O Instruction 3.5.12. Fast Read Quad I/O with 4-Byte Address (ECh) The Fast Read Quad I/O (ECh) instruction is similar to the Fast Read Dual I/O (BBh) instruction except that address and data bits are input and output through four pins IO0, IO1, IO2 and IO3 prior to the data output. The Quad I/O dramatically reduces instruction overhead allowing faster random access for code execution (XIP) directly from the Quad SPI. The data output sequence will start from the Data Buffer location specified by the 16-bit Column Address and continue to the end of the Data Buffer. Once the last byte of data is output, the output pin will become Hi-Z state. When WP-E bit in the Status Register is set to a 1, this instruction is disabled. Figure 3-19 Fast Read Quad I/O with 4-Byte Address Instruction www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 23 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.5.13. Accessing Unique ID / Parameter / OTP Pages (OTP-E=1) In addition to the main memory array, the FS35ND01G-S1Y2 is also equipped with one Unique ID Page, one Parameter Page, and 10 OTP Pages. [Table 5]OTP Area Address Page Address Page Name Descriptions Data Length 00h 01h Unique ID Page Parameter Page Factory programmed, Read Only Factory programmed, Read Only 32-Byte x 16 256-Byte x 3 02h OTP Page [0] Program Only, OTP lockable 2,112-Byte … 0Bh OTP Pages [1:8] OTP Page [9] Program Only, OTP lockable Program Only, OTP lockable 2,112-Byte 2,112-Byte To access these additional data pages, the OTP-E bit in Status Register-2 must be set to “1” first. Then, Read operations can be performed on Unique ID and Parameter Pages. Read and Program operations can be performed on the OTP pages if it’s not already locked. To return to the main memory array operation, OTP-E bit needs to be to set to 0. Read Operations A “Page Data Read” command must be issued followed by a specific page address shown in the table above to load the page data into the main Data Buffer. After the device finishes the data loading (BUSY=0), all Read commands may be used to read the Data Buffer starting from any specified Column Address. Please note all Read commands must now follow the command structure (CA[15:0], number of dummy clocks). ECC can also be enabled for the OTP page read operations to ensure the data integrity. Program and OTP Lock Operations OTP pages provide the additional space (2K-Byte x10) to store important data or security information that can be locked to prevent further modification in the field. These OTP pages are in an erased state set in the factory, and can only be programmed (change data from “1” to “0”) until being locked by OTP-L bit in the Configuration/Status Register-2. OTP-E must be first set to “1” to enable the access to these OTP pages, then the program data must be loaded into the main Data Buffer using any “Program Data Load” commands. The “Program Execute” command followed by a specific OTP Page Address is used to initiate the data transfer from the Data Buffer to the OTP page. When ECC is enabled, ECC calculation will be performed during “Program Execute”, and the ECC information will be stored into the Flash. Once the OTP pages are correctly programmed, OTP-L bit can be used to permanently lock these pages so that no further modification is possible. While still in the “OTP Access Mode” (OTP-E=1), user needs to set OTP-L bit in the Configuration/Status Register-2 to “1”, and issue a “Program Execute” command(Page address is “00h”). After the device finishes the OTP lock setting (BUSY=0), the user can set OTP-E to “0” to return to the main memory array operation. www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 24 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.5.14. Parameter Page Data Definitions The Parameter Page contains 3 identical copies of the 256-Byte Parameter Data. The table below lists all the key data byte locations. All other unspecified byte locations have 00h data as default. [Table 6] Parameter Page Data Definitions Byte Number Descriptions Values 0~3 4~5 6~7 8~9 10~31 32~43 44~63 Parameter page signature Revision number Feature supported Optional command supported Reserved Device manufacturer Device model 64 65~66 67~79 80~83 84~85 JEDEC manufacturer ID Date code Reserved Number of data bytes per page Number of spare bytes per page 4Fh, 4Eh, 46h, 49h 00h, 00h 00h, 00h 02h, 00h All 00h 46h, 4Fh, 52h, 45h, 53h, 45h, 45h,20h,20h,20h,20h,20h 46h, 53h,33h,35h,4Eh, 44h,30h,31h,47h,2Dh,53h,31h,59h,32h,20h,20h,20h,20 h,20h,20h CDh 00h, 00h All 00h 00h, 08h, 00h, 00h 40h, 00h 86~91 Reserved All 00h 92~95 96~99 100 101 102 103~104 105~106 107 Number of pages per block Number of blocks per logical unit Number of logical units Number of address bytes Number of bits per cell Bad blocks maximum per unit Block endurance Guaranteed valid blocks at beginning of target 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h 00h, 04h, 00h, 00h 01h 00h 01h 14h, 00h 05h, 04h 01h 108~109 Block endurance for guaranteed valid blocks 00h, 00h 110 Number of programs per page 01h 111 Reserved 00h 112 Number of ECC bits 00h 113 114 115~127 Number of plane address bits Multi-plane operation attributes Reserved 00h 00h All 00h 128 I/O pin capacitance, maximum 08h 129~132 Reserved All 00h 133~134 135~136 137~138 139~163 164~165 166~253 254~255 256~511 512~767 768+ Maximum page program time (us) Maximum block erase time (us) Maximum page read time (us) Reserved Vendor specific revision number Vendor specific Integrity CRC Value of bytes 0~255 Value of bytes 0~255 Reserved 20h, 03h(800) 10h, 27h(10000) C2h, 01h(450) All 00h 00h, 00h All 00h Set at test www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 25 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.6. Erase Operation 3.6.1. 128KB Block Erase (D8h) The 128KB Block Erase instruction sets all memory within a specified block (64-Pages, 128K-Bytes) to the erased state of all is (FFh). A Write Enable instruction must be executed before the device will accept the Block Erase Instruction (Status Register bit WEL must equal 1). The instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low and shifting the instruction code “D8h” followed by the 24-bit page address. The CS# pin must be driven high after the eighth bit of the last byte has been latched. If this is not done the Block Erase instruction will not be executed. After CS# is driven high, the self-timed Block Erase instruction will commence for a time duration of tBE (See AC Characteristics). While the Block Erase cycle is in progress, the Read Status Register instruction may still be accessed for checking the status of the BUSY bit. The BUSY bit is a 1 during the Block Erase cycle and becomes a 0 when the cycle is finished and the device is ready to accept other instructions again. After the Block Erase cycle has finished the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in the Status Register is cleared to 0. The Block Erase instruction will not be executed if the addressed block is protected by the Block Protect (TB, BP2, BP1, and BP0) bits. Figure 3-20 128KB Block Erase Instruction www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 26 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.7. Feature Operation 3.7.1. Bad Block Management (A1h) Due to large NAND memory density size and the technology limitation, NAND memory devices are allowed to be shipped to the end customers with certain amount of “Bad Blocks” found in the factory testing. Up to 2% of the memory blocks can be marked as “Bad Blocks” upon shipment, which is a maximum of 20 blocks for FS35ND01G-S1Y2. In order to identify these bad blocks, it is recommended to scan the entire memory array for bad block markers set in the factory. A “Bad Block Marker” is a non-FFh data byte stored at Byte2048 of Page 0 for each bad block. FS35ND01G-S1Y2 offers a convenient method to manage the bad blocks typically found in NAND flash memory after extensive use. The “Bad Block Management” command is initiated by shifting the instruction code “A1h” into the DI pin and followed by the 16-bit “Logical Block Address” and 16-bit “Physical Block Address”. A Write Enable instruction must be executed before the device will accept the Bad Block Management Instructions (Status Register bit WEL= 1). The logical block address is the address for the “bad” block that will be replaced by the “good” block indicated by the physical block address. Once a Bad Block Management command is successfully executed, the specified LBA-PBA link will be added to the internal Look Up Table (LUT). Up to 20 links can be established in the non-volatile LUT. If all 20 links have been written, the LUT-F bit in the Status Register will become a 1, and no more LBA-PBA links can be established. Therefore, prior to issuing the Bad Block Management command, the LUT-F bit value can be checked or a “Read BBM Look Up Table” command can be issued to confirm if spare links are still available in the LUT. Registering the same address in multiple PBAs is prohibited. It may cause unexpected behavior. Figure 3-21 Bad Block Management Instruction www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 27 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.7.2. Read BBM Look Up Table (A5h) The internal Look Up Table (LUT) consists of 20 Logical-Physical memory block links (from LBA0/PBA0 to LBA19/PBA19). The “Read BBM Look Up Table” command can be used to check the existing address links stored inside the LUT. The “Read BBM Look Up Table” command is initiated by shifting the instruction code “A5h” into the DI pin and followed by 8-bit dummy clocks, at the falling edge of the 16th clocks, the device will start to output the 16-bit “Logical Block Address” and the 16-bit “Physical Block Address” as illustrated in Figure 3-22. All block address links will be output sequentially starting from the first link (LBA0 & PBA0) in the LUT. If there are available links that are unused, the output will contain all “00h” data. [Table 7] BBM Link The MSB bits LBA[15:14] of each link are used to indicate the status of the link. LBA[15] (Enable) LBA[14] (Invalid) Descriptions 0 0 This link is available to use. 1 0 This link is enabled and it is a valid link. 1 1 This link was enabled, but it is not valid any more. 0 1 Not applicable. Figure 3-22 Read BBM Look Up Table Instruction www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 28 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.7.3. GET FEATURES (0Fh/05h) and SET FEATURES (1Fh/01h) The GET FEATURES (0Fh) and SET FEATURES (1Fh) commands are used to alter the device behavior from the default power-on behavior. These commands use a 1-byte feature address to determine which feature is to be read or modified. Features such as OTP and block lock can be enabled or disabled by setting specific bits in feature address A0h and B0h (shown the following table). The status register is mostly read, except WEL, which is writable bit with the WREN (06h) command. When a feature is set, it remains active until the device is power cycled or the feature is written to. Unless otherwise specified in the following table, once the device is set, it remains set, even if a RESET (FFh) command is issued. The Write Status Register instruction allows the Status Registers to be written. The writable Status Register bits include: SRP[1:0], TB, BP[3:0] and WP-E bit in Status Register-1; OTP-L, OTP-E, ECC-E bit in Status Register-2. All other Status Register bit locations are read-only and will not be affected by the Write Status Register instruction. After power up, factory default for BP[3:0], TB, ECC- E bits are 1, while other bits are 0. Figure 3-24 GET FEATURES (0Fh) Timing Figure 3-25 SET FEATURES (1Fh) Timing www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 29 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.8. PROTECTION, CONFIGURATION AND STATUS REGISTERS Three Status Registers are provided for FS35ND01G-S1Y2: Protection Register (SR-1), Configuration Register (SR-2) & Status Register (SR-3). Each register is accessed by Read Status Register and Write Status Register commands combined with 1-Byte Register Address respectively. The Read Status Register instruction (05h / 0Fh) can be used to provide status on the availability of the flash memory array, whether the device is write enabled or disabled, the state of write protection, Read modes, Protection Register/OTP area lock status, Erase/Program results, ECC usage/status. The Write Status Register instruction can be used to configure the device write protection features, Software/Hardware write protection, Read modes, enable/disable ECC, Protection Register/OTP area lock. Write access to the Status Register is controlled by the state of the non-volatile Status Register Protect bits (SRP0, SRP1), the Write Enable instruction, and when WP-E is set to 1, the /WP pin. 3.8.1. Protection Register / Status Register-1 (Volatile Writable) Figure 3-26a Protection Register / Status Register-1 (Address A0h) Block Protect Bits (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0, TB) – Volatile Writable The Block Protect bits (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 & TB) are volatile read/write bits in the status register-1 (S6, S5, S4, S3 & S2) that provide Write Protection control and status. Block Protect bits can be set using the Write Status Register Instruction. All, none or a portion of the memory array can be protected from Program and Erase instructions (see Status Register Memory Protection table). The default values for the Block Protection bits are 1 after power up to protect the entire array. Write Protection Enable Bit (WP-E) – Volatile Writable The Write Protection Enable bit (WP-E) is a volatile read/write bits in the status register-1 (S1). The WP-E bit, in conjunction with SRP1 & SRP0, controls the method of write protection: software protection, hardware protection, power supply lock-down or one time programmable (OTP) protection, /WP pin functionality, and Quad SPI operation enable/disable. When WP-E = 0 (default value), the device is in Software Protection mode, /WP & /HOLD pins are multiplexed as IO pins, and Quad program/read functions are enabled all the time. When WP-E is set to 1, the device is in Hardware Protection mode, all Quad functions are disabled and /WP & /HOLD pins become dedicated control input pins. www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 30 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 Status Register Protect Bits (SRP1, SRP0) – Volatile Writable The Status Register Protect bits (SRP1 and SRP0) are volatile read/write bits in the status register (S0 and S7). The SRP bits control the method of write protection: software protection, hardware protection, power supply lock-down. [Table 8] Software Protection Software Protection (Driven by Controller, Quad Program/Read is enabled) SRP1 SRP0 WP-E /WP / IO2 Descriptions 0 0 0 X 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 X No /WP functionality /WP pin will always function as IO2 SR-1 cannot be changed (/WP = 0 during Write Status) /WP pin will function as IO2 for Quad operations SR-1 can be changed (/WP = 1 during Write Status) /WP pin will function as IO2 for Quad operations Power Lock Down(1) SR-1 /WP pin will always function as IO2 [Table 9] Hardware Protection Hardware Protection (System Circuit / PCB layout, Quad Program/Read is disabled) SRP1 SRP0 WP-E /WP only Descriptions 0 X 1 VCC SR-1 can be changed 1 0 1 VCC Power Lock-Down(1) X X 1 GND All "Write/Program/Erase" commands are blocked Entire device (SRs, Array, OTP area) is read-only SR-1 Notes: 1. When SRP1, SRP0 = (1, 0), a power-down, power-up cycle will change SRP1, SRP0 to (0, 0) state. www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 31 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.8.2. Configuration Register / Status Register-2 (Volatile Writable) Figure 3-26b Configuration Register / Status Register-2 (Address B0h) One Time Program Lock Bit (OTP-L) – OTP lockable In addition to the main memory array, FS35ND01G-S1Y2 also provides an OTP area for the system to store critical data that cannot be changed once it’s locked. The OTP area consists of 10 pages of 2,112-Byte each. The default data in the OTP area are FFh. Only Program command can be issued to the OTP area to change the data from “1” to “0”, and data is not reversible (“0” to “1”) by the Erase command. Once the correct data is programmed in and verified, the system developer can set OTP-L bit to 1, so that the entire OTP area will be locked to prevent further alteration to the data. Enter OTP Access Mode Bit (OTP-E) – Volatile Writable The OTP-E bit must be set to 1 in order to use the standard Program/Read commands to access the OTP area as well as to read the Unique ID / Parameter Page information. The default value after power up or a RESET command is 0. ECC Enable Bit (ECC-E) – Volatile Writable FS35ND01G-S1Y2 has a built-in ECC algorithm that can be used to preserve the data integrity. Internal ECC calculation is done during page programming, and the result is stored in the extra 64-Byte area for each page. During the data read operation, ECC engine will verify the data values according to the previously stored ECC information and to make necessary corrections if needed. The verification and correction status is indicated by the ECC Status Bits. ECC function is enabled by default when power on (ECC-E=1), and it will not be reset to 0 by the Device Reset command. www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 32 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 3.8.3. Status Register-3 (Status Only) Figure 3-26c Status Register-3 (Address C0h) Look-Up Table Full (LUT-F) – Status Only To facilitate the NAND flash memory bad block management, the FS35ND01G-S1Y2 is equipped with an internal Bad Block Management Look-Up-Table (BBM LUT). Up to 20 bad memory blocks may be replaced by a good memory block respectively. The addresses of the blocks are stored in the internal Look-Up Table as Logical Block Address (LBA, the bad block) & Physical Block Address (PBA, the good block). The LUT-F bit indicates whether the 20 memory block links have been fully utilized or not. The default value of LUT-F is 0, once all 20 links are used, LUT-F will become 1, and no more memory block links may be established. Cumulative ECC Status (ECC-1, ECC-0) – Status Only ECC function is used in NAND flash memory to correct limited memory errors during read operations. The ECC Status Bits (ECC-1, ECC-0) should be checked after the completion of a Read operation to verify the data integrity. The ECC Status bits values are don’t care if ECC-E=0. These bits will be cleared to 0 after a power cycle or a RESET command. [Table 10] ECC Status ECC Status Descriptions ECC-1 ECC-0 0 0 Entire data output is successful, with 0~3bits/512bytes ECC corrections in a single page 0 1 Entire data output is successful, with 4bits/512bytes ECC corrections in a single page. 1 0 1 1 Entire data output contains more than 4 bits errors /512bytes only in a single page which cannot be repaired by ECC. Reserved Program/Erase Failure (P-FAIL, E-FAIL) – Status Only The Program/Erase Failure Bits are used to indicate whether the internally-controlled Program/Erase operation was executed successfully or not. These bits will also be set respectively when the Program or Erase command is issued to a locked or protected memory array or OTP area. Both bits will be cleared at the beginning of the Program Execute or Block Erase instructions as well as the device RESET instruction. Write Enable Latch (WEL) – Status Only Write Enable Latch (WEL) is a read only bit in the status register (S1) that is set to 1 after executing a Write Enable Instruction. The WEL status bit is cleared to 0 when the device is write disabled. A write disable state occurs upon power-up or after any of the following instructions: Write Disable, Program Execute, Block Erase, Page Data Read, Program Execute and Bad Block Management for OTP pages. www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 33 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 Erase/Program In Progress (BUSY) – Status Only BUSY is a read only bit in the status register (S0) that is set to a 1 state when the device is powering up or executing a Page Data Read, Bad Block Management, Program Execute, Block Erase, Program Execute for OTP area, OTP Locking. During this time the device will ignore further instructions except for the Read Status Register and Read JEDEC ID instructions. When the program, erase or write status register instruction has completed, the BUSY bit will be cleared to a 0 state indicating the device is ready for further instructions. Reserved Bits – Non Functional There are a few reserved Status Register bits that may be read out as a “0” or “1”. It is recommended to ignore the values of those bits. During a “Write Status Register” instruction, the Reserved Bits can be written as “0”, but there will not be any effects. [Table 11] MEMORY PROTECTION STATUS REGISTER(1) FS35ND01G-S1Y2 (1G-BIT / 128M-BYTE) MEMORY PROTECTION(2) TB BP3 BP2 BP1 BP0 0 PROTECTED BLOCK(S) NONE PROTECTED PAGE ADDRESS PA[15:0] NONE PROTECTED DENSITY NONE PROTECTED PORTION NONE X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1022 & 1023 FF80h - FFFFh 256KB Upper 1/512 0 0 0 1 0 1020 thru 1023 FF00h - FFFFh 512KB Upper 1/256 0 0 0 1 1 1016 thru 1023 FE00h - FFFFh 1MB Upper 1/128 0 0 1 0 0 1008 thru 1023 FC00h - FFFFh 2MB Upper 1/64 0 0 1 0 1 992 thru 1023 F800h - FFFFh 4MB Upper 1/32 0 0 1 1 0 960 thru 1023 F000h - FFFFh 8MB Upper 1/16 0 0 1 1 1 896 thru 1023 E000h - FFFFh 16MB Upper 1/8 0 1 0 0 0 768 thru 1023 C000h - FFFFh 32MB Upper 1/4 0 1 0 0 1 512 thru 1023 8000h - FFFFh 64MB Upper 1/2 1 0 0 0 1 0&1 0000h – 007Fh 256KB Lower 1/512 1 0 0 1 0 0 thru 3 0000h - 00FFh 512KB Lower 1/256 1 0 0 1 1 0 thru 7 0000h - 01FFh 1MB Lower 1/128 1 0 1 0 0 0 thru 15 0000h - 03FFh 2MB Lower 1/64 1 0 1 0 1 0 thru 31 0000h - 07FFh 4MB Lower 1/32 1 0 1 1 0 0 thru 63 0000h - 0FFFh 8MB Lower 1/16 1 0 1 1 1 0 thru 127 0000h - 1FFFh 16MB Lower 1/8 1 1 0 0 0 0 thru 255 0000h - 3FFFh 32MB Lower 1/4 1 1 0 0 1 0 thru 511 0000h - 7FFFh 64MB Lower 1/2 X 1 0 1 X 0 thru 1023 0000h - FFFFh 128MB ALL X 1 1 X X 0 thru 1023 0000h - FFFFh 128MB ALL Notes: 1. X = don’t care 2. If any Erase or Program command specifies a memory region that contains protected data portion, this command will be ignored. www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 34 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 4. Error Management This NAND Flash device is specified to have the minimum number of valid blocks (NVB) of the total available blocks per die shown in the table below. This means the devices may have blocks that are invalid when shipped from the factory. An invalid block is one that contains at least one page that has more bad bits than can be corrected by the minimum required ECC. Additional bad blocks may develop with use. However, the total number of available blocks will not fall below NVB during the endurance life of the product. Although NAND Flash memory devices may contain bad blocks, they can be used reliably in systems that provide bad-block management and error-correction algorithms. This ensures data integrity. Internal circuitry isolates each block from other blocks, so the presence of a bad block does not affect the operation of the rest of the NAND Flash array. NAND Flash devices are shipped from the factory erased. The factory identifies invalid blocks before shipping by attempting to program the bad-block mark into every location in the first page of each invalid block. It may not be possible to program every location in an invalid block with the bad-block mark. However, the first spare area location in each bad block is guaranteed to contain the bad-block mark. This method is compliant with ONFI factory defect mapping requirements. See the following table for the bad-block mark. System software should initially check the first spare area location for non-FFh data on the first page of each block prior to performing any program or erase operations on the NAND Flash device. A bad-block table can then be created, enabling system software to map around these areas. Factory testing is performed under worst-case conditions. Because invalid blocks may be marginal, it may not be possible to recover the bad-block marking if the block is erased. [Table 12] Error Management Details Description Requirement Minimum number of valid blocks (NVB) 1004 Total available blocks per die 1024 First spare area location Byte 2048 Bad-block mark Non FFh www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 35 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 5. ECC Protection The device offers data corruption protection by offering optional internal ECC. READs and PROGRAMs with internal ECC can be enabled or disabled by setting feature bit ECC_EN. ECC is enabled after device power up, so the default READ and PROGRAM commands operate with internal ECC in the “active” state. To enable/disable ECC, perform the following command sequence: Issue the SET FEATURES command (1FH). eature bit ECC_EN as you want: 1. To enable ECC, Set ECC_EN to 1. 2. To disable ECC, Clear ECC_EN to 0. During a PROGRAM operation, the device calculates an ECC code on the 2k page in the cache register, before the page is written to the NAND Flash array. During a READ operation, the page data is read from the array to the cache register, where the ECC code is calculated and compared with the ECC code value read from the array. If error bits are detected, the error is corrected in the cache register. Only corrected data is output on the I/O bus. The ECC status bit indicates whether or not the error correction was successful. The ECC Protection table below shows the ECC protection scheme used throughout a page. With internal ECC, the user must accommodate the following: C can protect according main and spare areas. WRITEs to the ECC area are ignored. Power on Read with internal ECC: The device will automatically read first page of first block to cache after power on, then host can directly read data from cache for easy boot. Also the data is promised correctly by internal ECC. [Table13] ECC Protection and Spare Area Min Byte Address Max Byte Address Number Of Bytes Description 000H 1FFH 512 Sector 0 200H 3FFH 512 Sector 1 400H 5FFH 512 Sector 2 600H 7FFH 512 Sector 3 800H 80FH 16 Spare0 810H 81FH 16 Spare1 820H 82FH 16 Spare2 830H 83FH 16 Spare3 Notes:Byte2048 of page 0 for each block is “Bad Block Maker” www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 36 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 6. Electrical Characteristics 6.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings [Table 14] Absolute Maximum Ratings PARAMETERS SYMBOL Supply Voltage VCC Voltage Applied to Any Pin VIO Transient Voltage on any Pin VIOT CONDITIONS RANGE UNIT –0.6 to +4.6 V Relative to Ground = 1 / FC ; 2. characterized and not 100% tested. [Table 20] Performance Timing SYMBOL tRST CS# High to Next Command After Reset(FFh) tRD Page Read From Array Page Program tPROG SPEC PARAMETER tERS Block Erase NOP Number of partial page program MIN www.longsys.com TYP MAX UNIT 500 μs 120 450 μs 430 800 μs 2 10 ms 1 time Longsys Electronics Page 39 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 Figure 6-3 Serial Output Timing Figure 6-4 Serial Input Timing Figure 6-5 Hold Timing www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 40 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 Figure 6-6 WP Timing www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 41 Rev 1.4 FS35ND01G-S1Y2QWFI000 7. Packaging Information WSON8 (8x6mm) Symbol e MIN MAX 1.270 BSC D 7.900 8.100 E 5.900 6.100 L 0.450 0.550 A 0.700 0.800 A1 0.000 0.050 C 0.180 0.250 b 0.350 0.450 D2 3.300 3.500 E2 4.200 4.400 Note: Dimensions are in Millimeters. www.longsys.com Longsys Electronics Page 42
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