Datasheet
3.5A 180KHz 36V Buck DC to DC Converter With CV/CC Loop
XL2010
Features
General Description
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Wide 8V to 36V Input Voltage Range
Output Adjustable from 1.25V to 32V
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Maximum Duty Cycle 100%
Minimum Drop Out 0.3V
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Fixed 180KHz Switching Frequency
Maximum 3.5A Switching Current
Internal Optimize Power MOSFET
High efficiency
The XL2010 is a 180 KHz fixed frequency
PWM buck (step-down) DC/DC converter,
capable of driving a 3.5A load with high
efficiency, low ripple and excellent line and
load regulation. Requiring a minimum
number of external components, the regulator
is simple to use and include internal
frequency
compensation
and
a
fixed-frequency oscillator.
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Excellent line and load regulation
With output constant current loop
Built in thermal shutdown function
Built in current limit function
Built in output short protection function
SOP8-EP package
The PWM control circuit is able to adjust the
duty ratio linearly from 0 to 100%. An over
current protection function is built inside.
When short protection function happens, the
operation frequency will be reduced from
180KHz to 48KHz. An internal compensation
block is built in to minimize external
component count.
Applications
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Car Charger
Battery Charger
LCD Monitor and LCD TV
Portable instrument power supply
Telecom / Networking Equipment
Figure1. Package Type of XL2010
Rev 1.0
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1
Datasheet
3.5A 180KHz 36V Buck DC to DC Converter With CV/CC Loop
XL2010
Pin Configurations
The Exposed PAD is SW
Figure2. Pin Configuration of XL2010 (Top View)
Table 1 Pin Description
Pin Number
1
Pin Name
NC
2
SW
3
GND
4
FB
5
EN
6
OCSET
7
VC
8
VIN
Description
No Connected.
Power Switch Output Pin (SW). SW is the switch node that
supplies power to the output.
(Note: Connected the back exposed PAD to SW.)
Ground Pin. Care must be taken in layout. This pin should be
placed outside of the Schottky Diode to output capacitor
ground path to prevent switching current spikes from inducing
voltage noise into XL2010.
Feedback Pin (FB). Through an external resistor divider
network, FB senses the output voltage and regulates it. The
feedback threshold voltage is 1.25V.
Enable Pin. Drive EN pin low to turn off the device, drive it
high to turn it on.
Output Constant Current Set Pin.
Internal Voltage Regulator Bypass Capacity. In typical system
application, The VC pin connect a 1uf capacity to VIN.
Supply Voltage Input Pin. XL2010 operates from a 8V to 36V
DC voltage. Bypass Vin to GND with a suitably large
capacitor to eliminate noise on the input.
Rev 1.0
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Datasheet
3.5A 180KHz 36V Buck DC to DC Converter With CV/CC Loop
XL2010
Function Block
Figure3. Function Block Diagram of XL2010
Typical Application Circuit
Figure4. XL2010 Typical Application Circuit (VIN=8V~36V, VOUT=5V/3.1A)
Rev 1.0
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Datasheet
3.5A 180KHz 36V Buck DC to DC Converter With CV/CC Loop
XL2010
Ordering Information
Package
Temperature
Range
Part Number
Lead Free
XL2010E1
Marking ID
Lead Free
XL2010E1
Packing Type
Tube
XLSEMI Pb-free products, as designated with “E1” suffix in the par number, are RoHS compliant.
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note1)
Parameter
Symbol
Vin
VFB
VOutput
PD
Value
-0.3 to 40
-0.3 to Vin
-0.3 to Vin
Internally limited
Unit
V
V
V
mW
Input Voltage
Feedback Pin Voltage
Output Switch Pin Voltage
Power Dissipation
Thermal Resistance (SOP8-EP)
(Junction to Ambient, No Heatsink, Free Air)
Operating Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)
ESD (HBM)
RJA
60
ºC/W
TJ
TSTG
TLEAD
-40 to 125
-65 to 150
260
>2000
ºC
ºC
ºC
V
Note1: Stresses greater than those listed under Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage
to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operation is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
Rev 1.0
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Datasheet
3.5A 180KHz 36V Buck DC to DC Converter With CV/CC Loop
XL2010
XL2010 Electrical Characteristics
Ta = 25℃;unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
1.225
1.25
1.275
V
-
87
-
%
System parameters test circuit figure4
Feedback
Voltage
VFB
Efficiency
ŋ
Vin = 8V to 36V, Vout=5V
Iload=0.5A to 3.5A
Vin=12V ,Vout=5V
Iout=3.1A
Electrical Characteristics (DC Parameters)
Vin = 12V, GND=0V, Vin & GND parallel connect a 100uf/50V capacitor; Iout=500mA, Ta =
25℃; the others floating unless otherwise specified.
Parameters
Input operation voltage
Quiescent Supply Current
Symbol
Vin
Iq
Oscillator Frequency
Fosc
Output Short Frequency
Fosp
Switch Current Limit
Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
36
V
2.1
5
mA
180
207
KHz
8
VFB =Vin
153
48
KHz
IL
VFB =0
5
A
EN Pin Threshold
VEN
High (Regulator ON)
Low (Regulator OFF)
1.7
1.1
V
Max. Duty Cycle
DMAX
VFB=0V
100
%
Output Power PMOS
Rdson
VFB=0V, Vin=12V,
ISW=3.5A
60
Rev 1.0
80
mohm
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Datasheet
3.5A 180KHz 36V Buck DC to DC Converter With CV/CC Loop
XL2010
Typical System Application (VOUT=5V/3.1A)
Figure5. XL2010 System Parameters Test Circuit (VIN=8V~36V, VOUT=5V/3.1A)
Output voltage VS Output current
5.5
5.0
4.5
Output voltage(V)
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
VIN=12V,VOUT=5V,RCS=19K
VIN=24V,VOUT=5V,RCS=19K
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6
Output current(A)
Figure6. XL2010 System Output Constant Current Curve
Rev 1.0
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Datasheet
3.5A 180KHz 36V Buck DC to DC Converter With CV/CC Loop
XL2010
Efficiency VS Load current
100
95
90
85
Efficiency(%)
80
75
Vin=8V,Vout=5V
Vin=12V,Vout=5V
Vin=24V,Vout=5V
Vin=36V,Vout=5V
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4
Load current(A)
Figure7. XL2010 System Efficiency Curve
Output current(A)
Output current VS RCS
3.4
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
VIN=12V,VOUT=5V
VIN=24V,VOUT=5V
IOUT=1.0A,RCS=5K
IOUT=2.1A,RCS=11K
IOUT=3.1A,RCS=19K
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
RCS(Kohm)
Figure8. RCS VS Output Current Select Curve
Rev 1.0
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Datasheet
3.5A 180KHz 36V Buck DC to DC Converter With CV/CC Loop
XL2010
Schottky Diode Selection Table
Current
1A
3A
Surface Through VR (The same as system maximum input voltage)
Mount Hole
20V
30V
40V
50V
1N5817
1N5818
1N5819
√
√
1N5820
1N5821
1N5822
√
MBR320
MBR330
MBR340 MBR350
MBR360
SK32
SK33
SK34
SK36
30WQ03
30WQ04 30WQ05
31DQ03
31DQ04
31DQ05
SR305
SR306
√
√
√
5A
√
√
60V
SK35
√
SR302
SR303
SR304
√
1N5823
1N5824
1N5825
√
SR502
SR503
SR504
SR505
SR506
√
SB520
SB530
SB540
SB550
SB560
SK52
SK53
SK54
SK55
SK56
50WQ03
50WQ04 50WQ05
Rev 1.0
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Datasheet
3.5A 180KHz 36V Buck DC to DC Converter With CV/CC Loop
XL2010
Package Information
Package Information (SOP8-EP)
Rev 1.0
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