Rev. 1
Issued: 21-Oct-13
Datasheet
EC19D01
(Preliminary)
Powers the Internet of Things
Revision History
WiSmart™ EC19D0x Datasheet
Revision History
Rev
Date
1
21-Oct-2013
REV.1, 21-Oct-13
Comments
Initial document release
©eConais, Proprietary and Confidential
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Disclaimer and copyright notice
WiSmart™ EC19D0x Datasheet
Disclaimer and copyright notice
Information in this document, including URL references, is subject to change without notice.
THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITH NO WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY WARRANTY OTHERWISE
ARISING OUT OF ANY PROPOSAL, SPECIFICATION OR SAMPLE.
All liability, including liability for infringement of any proprietary rights, relating to use of information in this document
is disclaimed.
No licenses express or implied, by estoppels or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights are granted herein.
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WiSmart™ is a trademark owned by eConais inc
WiCReal™ is a trademark owned by eConais inc
Wi-Fi™ is a trademark owned by Wi-Fi Alliance, U.S.A.
Exynos, Exynos4210, FlexOneNAND, and OneNAND are trademarks of Samsung Electronics.
ARM, Jazelle, TrustZone, and Thumb are registered trademarks of ARM Limited. Cortex, ETM, ETB, Coresight,
ISA, and Neon are trademarks of ARM Limited.
Java is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
SD is a registered trademark of Toshiba Corporation.
MMC and eMMC are trademarks of MultiMediaCard Association.
JTAG is a registered trademark of JTAG Technologies, Inc.
Synopsys is a registered trademark of Synopsys, Inc.
I2S is a trademark of Phillips Electronics.
I2C is a trademark of Phillips Semiconductor Corp.
MIPI and Slimbus are registered trademarks of the Mobile Industry Processor Interface (MIPI) Alliance
All other trade names, trademarks and registered trademarks are property of their respective owners
Copyright ©2013 eConais
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Table of Contents
WiSmart™ EC19D0x Datasheet
Table of Contents
Revision History.................................................................................................................................... 1
Disclaimer and copyright notice .......................................................................................................... 2
Table of Contents ................................................................................................................................. 3
1
Module Handling Guide ................................................................................................................ 5
2
List of Acronyms ........................................................................................................................... 6
3
Device details, block diagram and schematics ............................................................................. 7
4
Electrical Data ............................................................................................................................. 10
4.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings ................................................................................................ 10
4.2
Recommended Operating Conditions ................................................................................. 10
4.3
Current Consumption .......................................................................................................... 11
4.4
RF Performance ................................................................................................................... 11
4.5
Channel Frequencies ........................................................................................................... 11
4.6
Receiver Performance ......................................................................................................... 12
4.7
Receiver sensitivity .............................................................................................................. 12
4.8
Transmitter Performance .................................................................................................... 13
4.9
Output Power vs. Supply Voltage........................................................................................ 13
4.10 Output Power vs. Temperature .......................................................................................... 14
5
6
I/O Characteristics ...................................................................................................................... 15
5.1
SDIO timing characteristics ................................................................................................. 15
5.2
SPI timing characteristics .................................................................................................... 16
5.3
Digital I/O pad ..................................................................................................................... 17
5.4
Protection digital pins ......................................................................................................... 18
5.5
Shutdown ............................................................................................................................ 18
PIN Configuration........................................................................................................................ 19
6.1
Device Pin Out ..................................................................................................................... 19
6.2
Pin assignment .................................................................................................................... 21
6.3
Pin Functions and Configurations ....................................................................................... 21
7
Mechanical dimensions, footprint.............................................................................................. 24
8
Layout considerations................................................................................................................. 25
8.1
DC-DC converter .................................................................................................................. 25
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Table of Contents
WiSmart™ EC19D0x Datasheet
Reference Design ........................................................................................................................ 26
9
10
Reflow profile .......................................................................................................................... 27
11
Device Operation Description ................................................................................................. 28
11.1 WLAN Radio ......................................................................................................................... 28
11.1.1
WLAN RF Receiver ........................................................................................................ 28
11.1.2
RF Transmitter.............................................................................................................. 28
11.2 WLAN Baseband and MAC .................................................................................................. 28
11.2.1
Operational Modes ...................................................................................................... 28
11.3 Power ON Sequence with external 1.5 Volt Supply ............................................................ 30
11.3.1
Shutdown Sequence .................................................................................................... 30
11.3.2
Interfaces ..................................................................................................................... 31
11.3.3
Memory ........................................................................................................................ 32
11.3.4
Bluetooth Coexistence ................................................................................................. 32
11.4 Audio Subsystem ................................................................................................................. 33
11.4.1
I2S/PCM........................................................................................................................ 33
11.4.2
Class D .......................................................................................................................... 33
11.5 Power Management ............................................................................................................ 33
11.5.1
IO Supply ...................................................................................................................... 33
11.5.2
Ground ......................................................................................................................... 34
11.6 Clock Management.............................................................................................................. 34
11.6.1
High Frequency Clock, HFC .......................................................................................... 34
11.6.2
External reference requirements................................................................................. 35
11.6.3
Low Frequency Clock, LFC ............................................................................................ 35
11.7 WLAN Firmware .................................................................................................................. 36
11.7.1
Features........................................................................................................................ 36
12
Pick and Place and Packing information ................................................................................. 39
13
Contact Information ................................................................................................................ 41
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Module Handling Guide
1
WiSmart™ EC19D0x Datasheet
Module Handling Guide
Precaution against Electrostatic Discharge
When using semiconductor devices, ensure that the environment is protected against static
electricity:
1. Wear antistatic clothes and use earth band.
2. All objects that are in direct contact with devices must be made up of materials that do not
produce static electricity.
3. Ensure that the equipment and work table are earthed.
4. Use ionizer to remove electron charge.
Contamination
Do not use semiconductor products in an environment exposed to dust or dirt adhesion.
Temperature/Humidity
Semiconductor devices are sensitive to:
• Environment
• Temperature
• Humidity
High temperature or humidity deteriorates the characteristics of semiconductor devices.
Therefore, do not store or use semiconductor devices in such conditions.
Mechanical Shock
Do not to apply excessive mechanical shock or force on semiconductor devices.
Chemical
Do not expose semiconductor devices to chemicals because exposure to chemicals leads to
reactions that deteriorate the characteristics of the devices.
Light Protection
In non- Epoxy Molding Compound (EMC) package, do not expose semiconductor IC to bright light.
Exposure to bright light causes malfunctioning of the devices. However, a few special products
that utilize light or with security functions are exempted from this guide.
Radioactive, Cosmic and X-ray
Radioactive substances, cosmic ray, or X-ray may influence semiconductor devices. These
substances or rays may cause a soft error during a device operation. Therefore, ensure to shield
the semiconductor devices under environment that may be exposed to radioactive substances,
cosmic ray, or X-ray.
EMS (Electromagnetic Susceptibility)
Strong electromagnetic wave or magnetic field may affect the characteristic of semiconductor
devices during the operation under insufficient PCB circuit design for Electromagnetic
Susceptibility (EMS).
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List of Acronyms
2
WiSmart™ EC19D0x Datasheet
List of Acronyms
Acronym
802.11™
AP
BOM
BPSK
BT
CCK
COB
DPSK
DQPSK
DTIM1
DTIM3
FW
HFC
I/O
IC
LDO
LFC
LNA
MIB
MIMO
OFDM
PA
PLL
POR
QAM
QPSK
RAM
RF
RoHS
ROM
STBC
UART
VCO
Description
WLAN specification defined by a working group within the IEEE
WLAN Access Point
Bill of Material
Binary Phase Shift Keying
Bluetooth
Complementary Code Keying
Chip on Board
Differential Phase Shift Keying
Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
Delivery Traffic Indication Message – 100ms beacon interval
Delivery Traffic Indication Message – 300ms beacon interval
Firmware
WLAN, High Frequency Clock, 26 or 40 MHz
Input/Output
Integrated Circuit
Low-dropout regulator
Low Frequency Clock, 32.768 kHz Real Time Clock
Low Noise Amplifier
Management Information Base
Multiple-In, Multiple-Out
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
Power Amplifier
Phase Locked Loop
Power On Reset
Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
Quadrature phase-shift keying
Random Access Memory
Radio Frequency
The Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment
Directive (2002/95/EC)
Read Only Memory
Space-Time Block Coding
Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter
Voltage Controlled Oscillator
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Device details, block diagram and schematics
3
WiSmart™ EC19D0x Datasheet
Device details, block diagram and schematics
General Description
EC19D01 is an 802.11bgn WLAN module including RF frontend circuitry, baseband, MAC, Clock
Management and Power Management for direct battery operation. It also incorporates the balun
and low pass filter and a 40MHz crystal. EC19D01 supports Bluetooth coexistence with the major
Bluetooth chips available on the market.
EC19D01 is designed for direct PCB attach without under-fill and a low BOM cost for the total
solution.
Key Features
•
Compliant with 802.11b/g/n
•
Supports direct attach to Li-Ion battery. Supports VBAT 2.7-4.5V with on-module power
management.
•
Class D stereo headphone drivers
•
Digital Microphone input
•
I2S and PCM external codec interface
•
On-module IP stack and web server
•
WiFi Direct Group Owner (GO and Client)
•
Support for 802.11n up to MCS7, SGI 0.4us, STBC (Rx), L-SIG TXOP Protection, PSMP.
•
BT ePTA/PTA Co-existence support.
•
802.1x, 802.11i, WEP, WPA, WPA2 (PSK/Enterprise, EAP), WPS security support, WAPI HW
accelerator support.
•
802.11e including WMM/WMM-PS QoS support.
•
802.11d/h support
•
Support of SDIO 2.0 (52 MHz) host interface.
•
TX output power pre-calibrated in production.
•
High integration level
o External clock reference 26, 38.4, 40, 52 MHz support (tolerance +/- 20 ppm).
o Integrated TX/RX switches
o Fully integrated power management (DCDC).
o Support external Power Management.
o Integrated PA and LNA.
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Device details, block diagram and schematics
WiSmart™ EC19D0x Datasheet
Figure 1: EC19D0x Block diagram
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Device details, block diagram and schematics
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Electrical Data
4
WiSmart™ EC19D0x Datasheet
Electrical Data
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
The absolute maximum ratings specify the values beyond which the device may be damaged
permanently. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings conditions for extended periods of time may
affect reliability. Each condition is applied with all other values kept within the recommended
operating condition.
Symbol
VBAT
VDD_DCDC
VDD_IO, VDD_SDIO
Parameter
Direct battery connect Supply voltage
Digital Supply voltage
Supply voltage I/O
Min.
0
-0.3
-0.3
Vin
Input voltage on any digital pin
-0.3
Vssdiff
Tstg
Maximum voltage difference between
different types of Vss pins
Storage temperature
Max.
4.81
3.6
VDD_IO+0.3,
VDD_SDIO+0.3
Unit
V
V
V
V
V
-65
125
°C
Table 1:Absolute maximum ratings
1
2
: 5.5V acceptable for duration less than 2 ms
: No Pb (Solder 40sec); Refer to the IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C, July 2004.
4.2 Recommended Operating Conditions
The recommended operating conditions specify the values in which region the device is
operational meeting specification
Symbol
Tamb
VBAT
VDD_DCDC,
VDD_IO, VDD_SDIO
Parameter
Operating ambient temperature
Direct battery connect Supply voltage.
- All specs guaranteed.
- All specs guaranteed with output power
back-off
- Device functional with reduced
performance
Supply voltage
I/O supply voltage
Min.
-30
Typ.
Max.
70
Unit
°C
2.7
3.6
4.5
V
3.6
V
V
1.5
1.62
Table 2:Recommended operating condition
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Electrical Data
WiSmart™ EC19D0x Datasheet
4.3 Current Consumption
VBAT current consumption. RF power, Pout, is referenced to IC interface.
Conditions: VBAT= 3.6 V, Tamb = 25°C, internal DCDC for 1.5 Volt
Mode
Transmit 802.11b
Transmit 802.11g
Transmit 802.11n
Receive 802.11b
Receive
802.11g/n
P0 (Sleep Mode)
Power Save
DTIM1
Power Save
DTIM3
Shutdown
Condition
CCK 11Mbps, Pout=21 dBm
OFDM 54 Mbps, Pout=18 dBm
OFDM 72.2 Mbps, Pout=17 dBm (2.4
GHz)
Normal mode – Max sensitivity
Min
Typ
220
215
Max
Unit
mA
mA
185
mA
40
mA
42
mA
39
μA
Beacon interval 100ms
0.8
mA
Beacon interval 300ms
0.11
mA
10
μA
Normal mode – Max sensitivity
Table 3: Typical power consumption values in different modes
4.4 RF Performance
All data is referenced to the IC interface.
4.5 Channel Frequencies
Supported 2.4 GHz channels and frequencies according to IEEE802.11 b/g/n standard.
Channel no.
Frequency MHz
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
2412
2417
2422
2427
2432
2437
2442
Note
Channel no.
Frequency MHz
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
2447
2452
2457
2462
2467
2472
2484
Note
Table 4: Channel and frequency table
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Electrical Data
WiSmart™ EC19D0x Datasheet
4.6 Receiver Performance
Conditions: VBAT = 3.6 V. Tamb = 25°C.
Mode
Condition
Min
All data rates, CCK FER < 8%, OFDM
PER < 10%
Input level
Adjacent
channel
rejection
Typ
Max
Unit
-20
dBm
11 Mbit/s, Pwanted = - 70 dBm
35
dB
6 Mbit/s, Pwanted = - 79 dBm
16
dB
54 Mbit/s, Pwanted = - 62 dBm
-1
dB
72.2 Mbit/s, Pwanted = - 64 dBm
-2
dB
Table 5: Receiver performance
4.7 Receiver sensitivity
Conditions: VBAT = 3.6 V, Tamb = 25°C.
Standard
11n (OFDM, 20
MHz, Nss = 1)
2.4GHz
802.11b/g
Band
Rate
Mbps
1
2
5,5
11
6
9
12
18
24
36
48
54
7,2
14,4
21,7
28,9
43,3
57,8
65
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Modulation/Coding
Rate
DSSS
DSSS
CCK
CCK
BPSK 1/2
BPSK 3/4
QPSK 1/2
QPSK 3/4
16QAM 1/2
16QAM 3/4
64QAM 2/3
64QAM 3/4
MCS0
BPSK 1/2
MCS1
QPSK 1/2
MCS2
QPSK 3/4
MCS3
16QAM 1/2
MCS4
16QAM 3/4
MCS5
64QAM 2/3
MCS6
64QAM 3/4
Conditions
@ FER