Data Sheet - Confidential
DOC-56-34-01460• Rev 1.4 • August 2017
Industrial iNAND® 7250
e.MMC 5.1 with HS400 Interface
Confidential, subject to all applicable non-disclosure agreements
www.SanDisk.com
SanDisk® iNAND 7250 e.MMC 5.1+ HS400 I/F data sheet
Confidential
REVISION HISTORY
Doc. No
Revision
Date
Description
DOC-56-34-01460
0.1
October-2016
Preliminary version
DOC-56-34-01460
0.2
January-2017
Updated tables 2, 5 and 6
DOC-56-34-01460
1.0
March-2017
Released version
DOC-56-34-01460
1.1
May-2017
Updated SKU names
DOC-56-34-01460
1.2
June-2017
Updated performance targets, SKU ID in ext_CSD
DOC-56-34-01460
1.3
July-2017
Updated ext_CSD MAX_ENH_SIZE_MULT
DOC-56-34-01460
1.4
August-2017
Updated drawing marking
SanDisk® general policy does not recommend the use of its products in life support applications where in a failure or
malfunction of the product may directly threaten life or injury. Per SanDisk Terms and Conditions of Sale, the user of SanDisk
products in life support applications assumes all risk of such use and indemnifies SanDisk against all damages. See “Disclaimer
of Liability.”
This document is for information use only and is subject to change without prior notice. SanDisk assumes no responsibility for
any errors that may appear in this document, nor for incidental or consequential damages resulting from the furnishing,
performance or use of this material. No part of this document may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a
retrievable manner or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written consent of an officer of SanDisk .
SanDisk provides this information, and any related samples, products, and documentation (collectively the “Materials”) solely
for the selection and use of SanDisk products. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law: (1) Materials are made
available “AS IS” and with all faults, SanDisk hereby DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS, EXPRESS, IMPLIED,
STATUTORY, OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NON-INFRINGEMENT, OR
FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE; and (2) SanDisk shall not be liable (whether in contract or tort, including negligence,
or under any other theory of liability) for any loss or damage of any kind or nature related to, arising under, or in connection
with, the Materials (including your use of the Materials), including for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential
loss or damage (including loss of data, profits, goodwill, or any type of loss or damage suffered as a result of any action brought
by a third party) even if such damage or loss was reasonably foreseeable or SanDisk had been advised of the possibility of the
same. You are responsible for obtaining any rights required in connection with your use of the Materials. The Materials are
subject to change without further notice. SanDisk assumes no obligation to correct errors or to notify you of updates to the
Materials or to product specifications. You may not reverse engineer, reproduce, modify, distribute, or publicly display the
Materials without prior written consent of SanDisk. SanDisk products are not designed or intended to be fail-safe or for use in
any application requiring fail-safe performance. You assume sole risk and liability for use of SanDisk products in critical
applications.
All parts of the SanDisk documentation are protected by copyright law and all rights are reserved. SanDisk and the SanDisk logo
are registered trademarks of SanDisk. Product names mentioned herein are for identification purposes only and may be
trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Western Digital Technologies, Inc. is the seller of
record and licensee in the Americas of SanDisk® products.
©2017 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates. All rights reserved. SanDisk is a trademark of Western Digital Corporation or
its affiliates, registered in the United States and other countries. All other trademarks are the property of their respective
holder(s).
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
-2-
DOC-56-34-01460
Confidential
SanDisk® iNAND 7250 e.MMC 5.1+ HS400 I/F data sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 5
1.1. General Description ...................................................................................................... 5
1.2. Plug-and-Play Integration ................................................................................................. 6
1.3. Feature Overview ......................................................................................................... 7
1.4. MMC bus and Power Lines ........................................................................................... 8
1.4.1.
Bus operating conditions ................................................................................................. 8
2. e.MMC Selected Features Overview ................................................................................ 10
2.1. HS400 Interface.......................................................................................................... 11
2.2. Enhanced User Data Area (EUDA) ............................................................................. 11
2.3. Extended Partitions Attribute (eGPP).......................................................................... 11
2.4. Field Firmware Upgrade (FFU) ................................................................................... 11
2.5. Cache ......................................................................................................................... 12
2.6. Discard ....................................................................................................................... 12
2.7. Power off Notifications ................................................................................................ 12
2.8. Packed Commands .................................................................................................... 12
2.9. Boot Partition .............................................................................................................. 12
2.10. RPMB Partition ........................................................................................................... 12
2.11. Automatic Sleep Mode................................................................................................ 12
2.12. Sleep (CMD5) ............................................................................................................. 13
2.13. Enhanced Reliable Write ............................................................................................ 13
2.14. Sanitize ...................................................................................................................... 13
2.15. Secure Erase .............................................................................................................. 13
2.16. Secure Trim ................................................................................................................ 14
2.17. Partition Management................................................................................................. 14
2.18. Device Health ............................................................................................................. 14
2.19. EOL Status ................................................................................................................. 14
2.20. Enhanced Write Protection ......................................................................................... 14
2.21. High Priority Interrupt (HPI)......................................................................................... 15
2.22. H/W Reset .................................................................................................................. 15
2.23. Host-Device Synchronization Flow (Enhanced STROBE) ........................................... 15
2.24. Command-Queue ....................................................................................................... 15
3. Product Specifications ..................................................................................................... 16
3.1. Typical Power Requirements ...................................................................................... 16
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
-3-
DOC-56-34-01460
Confidential
SanDisk® iNAND 7250 e.MMC 5.1+ HS400 I/F data sheet
3.2. Operating Conditions .................................................................................................. 17
3.2.1.
Operating and Storage Temperature Specifications ..................................................... 17
3.2.2.
Moisture Sensitivity ........................................................................................................ 17
3.3. Reliability .................................................................................................................... 18
3.5. Typical System Performance ...................................................................................... 19
4. Physical Specifications .................................................................................................... 20
5. Interface Description......................................................................................................... 22
5.1. MMC I/F Ball Array ..................................................................................................... 22
5.2. Pins and Signal Description ........................................................................................ 23
5.3. Registers value ........................................................................................................... 24
5.3.1.
OCR Register................................................................................................................. 24
5.3.2.
CID Register .................................................................................................................. 24
5.3.3.
DSR Register ................................................................................................................. 24
5.3.4.
CSD Register ................................................................................................................. 25
5.3.5.
EXT_CSD Register ........................................................................................................ 26
5.4. User Density ............................................................................................................... 31
6. HW Application Guidelines ............................................................................................... 32
6.1. Design Guidelines ...................................................................................................... 32
6.2. Capacitor Selection & Layout Guidelines .................................................................... 33
6.3. Reference Schematics................................................................................................ 35
7. Propriety iNAND 7250 feature overview .......................................................................... 36
7.1. Smart Partitioning ....................................................................................................... 36
7.2. Manual Refresh .......................................................................................................... 36
7.3. Boot & RPMB resize ................................................................................................... 36
7.4. One Time Programmable Register for Custom ID....................................................... 37
7.5. Device Report & Advanced Health Status................................................................... 37
7.5.1.
Device Report fields ....................................................................................................... 37
7.5.2.
Advanced Health Status Fields...................................................................................... 38
7.6. Power-Loss indications ............................................................................................... 39
7.6.1.
Unstable Power-Supply indications ............................................................................... 39
8. Marking .............................................................................................................................. 44
9. Ordering Information ........................................................................................................ 45
How to Contact Us .................................................................................................................. 46
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
-4-
DOC-56-34-01460
Confidential
DOC-56-34-01460
SanDisk iNAND 7250 e.MMC 5.1 HS400 I/F data sheet
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. General Description
Overview The SanDisk® Industrial iNAND 7250 is an Embedded Flash Drive (EFD) designed for
connected devices in Industrial, Industrial IoT, and other IoT applications. This includes
applications such as security cameras, commercial drones, networking equipment, IoT
gateways, system on modules (SOM), and others. The Industrial iNAND 7250 enables
manufacturers to bring the benefits of flash rapid boot-up, high reliability, robustness,
consistent performance as well as many proprietary features to these new applications. The
Industrial iNAND 7250 utilizes an LDPC ECC engine and MLC memory to provide a robust, high
performance, high quality and high endurance product. The LDPC engine significantly improves
error correction capabilities enabling longer device lifetime and an increased ability to handle
operations at high temperature. The MLC memory is optimized versus standard MLC memory
to offer better endurance over the life of the memory, providing more design margin, and also
leading to a lower uncorrectable bit-error rate (UBER) at any given point over the life of the
device.
The SanDisk Industrial iNAND 7250 was designed with a specific focus on the Industrial market.
All SanDisk Industrial grade products go through extensive testing, and are part of a long-term,
stable roadmap, reducing the complexity and number of qualification cycles that a
manufacturer may need to perform. The Industrial iNAND 7250 is qualified to temperature
ranges from -40oC up to 85oC ambient.
The Industrial iNAND 7250 is available from 8GB to 64GB of capacity and supports the e.MMC
5.1 interface. Highlighted features include extended operating temperature support, advanced
health status, automatic and manual data refresh, RPMB and Boot partition resize, flexible
EUDA and fast boot mode. Data reliability and product life is improved significantly by the
internal refresh feature combined with MLC memory and LDPC ECC engine. Industrial iNAND
7250 also provides 3.3V IO support for legacy designs and hence is suitable for upgrading old
systems.
Architecture The Industrial iNAND 7250 combines an embedded flash controller with Multilevel Cell NAND flash technology enhanced by SanDisk’s embedded flash management software
running as firmware on the flash controller. Industrial iNAND 7250 employs an industrystandard e.MMC 5.1 interface featuring Command-Queue, HS400 interface, FFU, as well as
legacy e.MMC 4.51 features such as power off notifications, packed commands, Cache, boot /
RPMB partitions, HPI, and HW reset, making it an optimal device for both reliable code and data
storage.
Like other SanDisk iNAND products, the Industrial iNAND 7250 offers plug-and-play integration
and support for multiple NAND technology transitions.
The Industrial iNAND 7250 architecture and embedded firmware fully emulates a hard disk to
the host processor, enabling read/write operations that are identical to a standard, sectorbased hard drive. In addition, SanDisk firmware employs patented methods, such as virtual
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
-5-
DOC-56-34-01460
mapping, dynamic and static wear-leveling, and automatic block management to ensure high
data reliability and maximizing flash life expectancy.
The Industrial iNAND 7250 also includes an intelligent controller, which manages interface
protocols, data storage and retrieval, error correction code (ECC) algorithms, defect handling
and diagnostics, power management and clock control.
Combining high performance with features for easy integration and exceptional reliability, the
Industrial iNAND 7250 is an EFD designed to exceed the demands of both manufacturers and
their customers.
1.2. Plug-and-Play Integration
iNAND’s optimized architecture eliminates the need for complicated software integration and
testing processes thereby enabling plug-and-play integration into the host system. The
replacement of one iNAND device with another of a newer generation requires virtually no
changes to the host. This allows manufacturers to adopt advanced NAND Flash technologies
and update product lines with minimal integration or qualification efforts.
The Industrial iNAND 7250 features a MMC interface that allows for easy integration regardless
of the host (chipset) type used. All device and interface configuration data (such as maximum
frequency and device identification) are stored on the device.
With JEDEC compatible form factors measuring 11.5x13mm (153 balls) for all capacities, the
Industrial iNAND 7250 is ideally suited for a wide variety of Industrial subsystems where PCB
space may be limited.
Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the SanDisk Industrial iNAND 7250 with MMC Interface.
SanDisk iNAND
MMC Bus
Interface
Single Chip
controller
Data In/Out
Flash
Memory
Control
Figure 1 - SanDisk Industrial iNAND 7250 with MMC Interface Block Diagram
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
-6-
DOC-56-34-01460
1.3. Feature Overview
SanDisk Industrial iNAND 7250, with MMC interface, includes the following features:
Memory controller and NAND flash
Mechanical design that complies with JEDEC Specifications with specific optimizations for
industrial applications
Offered in three TFBGA packages of e.MMC 5.1
o
11.5mm x 13mm x 0.8mm (8GB-16GB)
o
11.5mm x 13mm x 1.0mm (32GB)
o
11.5mm x 13mm x 1.2mm (64GB)
Operating temperature range: –25°C to +85°C and –40°C to +85°C ambient
Dual power system
Core voltage (VCC) 2.7-3.6 V
I/O (VCCQ) voltage, either: 1.7-1.95V or 2.7-3.6V
8GB - 64GB of data storage
Supports three data bus widths: 1bit (default), 4bit, 8bit
Complies with e.MMC Specification Ver. 5.1 HS400
Variable clock frequencies of 0-20 MHz, 0-26 MHz (default), 0-52 MHz (high-speed), 0-200
MHz SDR (HS200), 0-200 MHz DDR (HS400)
Up to 400 MB/sec bus transfer rate, using 8 parallel data lines at 200 MHz, HS400 Mode
High data integrity with MLC memory, advanced LDPC ECC engine, automatic and manual
refresh
Advanced health status, fast boot, flexible EUDA, smart partitioning
Up to 3K P/E cycles on MLC and 30K P/E cycles on SLC with 1 year data retention @ 55°C
and at least 10 year data retention @ 55°C for fresh devices
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
-7-
DOC-56-34-01460
1.4. MMC bus and Power Lines
SanDisk iNAND 7250 supports the MMC interface protocol. For more details regarding these
buses refer to JEDEC standard No. JESD84-B51.
The iNAND bus has the following communication and power lines:
CMD: Command is a bidirectional signal. The host and iNAND operate in two modes, open
drain and push-pull.
DAT0-7: Data lines are bidirectional signals. Host and iNAND operate in push-pull mode.
CLK: Clock input.
RST_n: Hardware Reset Input.
VCCQ: Power supply line for host interface.
VCC: Power supply line for internal flash memory.
VDDi: iNAND’s internal power node, not the power supply. Connect 0.1uF capacitor from
VDDi to ground.
VSS, VSSQ: Ground lines.
RCLK: Data strobe.
VSF: Vendor specific functions used for debugging purposes.
1.4.1. Bus operating conditions
Table 1 - Bus operating conditions
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
Peak voltage on all lines
-0.5
VCCQ+0.5
V
Input Leakage Current (before initializing
and/or connecting the internal pull-up
resistors)
-100
100
µA
Input Leakage Current (after changing the
bus width and disconnecting the internal
pull-up resistors)
-2
2
µA
Output Leakage Current (before initializing
and/or connecting the internal pull-up
resistors)
-100
100
µA
-2
2
µA
Output Leakage Current (after changing
the bus width and disconnecting the
internal pull-up resistors)
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
-8-
DOC-56-34-01460
Table 2 – Power supply voltage
Parameter
Supply Voltage
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
VCCQ (Low)
1.7
1.95
V
VCCQ (High)
2.7
3.6
V
VCC
2.7
3.6
V
VSS-VSSQ
-0.3
0.3
V
-9-
DOC-56-34-01460
2. E.MMC SELECTED FEATURES OVERVIEW
Industrial iNAND 7250 supported feature list:
Table 3 – Proprietary Features list
e.MMC
N/A
N/A
4.41
4.41
4.41
4.41
4.41
4.41
4.41
4.41
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.1
Proprietary
Proprietary
Proprietary
Proprietary
Proprietary
Proprietary
Proprietary
Proprietary
Proprietary
Device Features
INTERFACE
BUS SPEED
SECURE ERASE/TRIM
BOOT AND MASS STORAGE
PARTITIONING & PROTECTION
BACKGROUND OPERATIONS
POWER OFF NOTIFICATION
HARDWARE RESET
HPI
RPMB
EXTENDED PARTITION ATTRIBUTE
LARGE SECTOR SIZE
SANITIZE (4.51)
PACKED COMMANDS
DISCARD
DATA TAG
CONTEXT MANAGEMENT
CACHE
FIELD FIRMWARE UPGRADE (FFU)
PRODUCTION STATE AWARENESS
DEVICE HEALTH
ENHANCE STROBE
COMMAND QUEUE
RPMB THROUGHPUT
CACHE FLUSH AND BARRIER
BKOPS CONTROLLER
SECURE WP
EUDA
VSF
PNM
DEVICE REPORT
BOOT PARTITION RESIZE
RPMB RESIZE
MANUAL READ SCRUB
QUICK MOUNT
AUTOMATIC READ REFRESH
ADVANCED HEALTH STATUS
Benefit
Speed
Max theoretical Speed
“True Wipe”
One storage device (reduced BOM)
Flexibility
Better User Experience (low latency)
Faster Boot; Responsiveness
Robust System Design
Control Long Reads/Writes
Secure Folders
Flexibility
Potential performance
“True Wipe”
Reduce Host Overhead
Improved Performance on Full Media
Performance and/or Reliability
Performance and/or Reliability
Better Sequential & Random Writes
Enables feature enhancements in the field
Different operation during production
Vital NAND info
Sync between Device and Host in HS400
Responsiveness
Faster RPMB write throughput
Ordered Cache flushing
Host control on BKOPs
Secure Write Protect
Enhanced User Data Area
Enable on-board debugging
Special product name
Device Firmware status
User configurable boot partition
User configurable RPMB partition
Host initiated refresh
Fast boot to all user partitions
Automatic scans to detect blocks for refresh
Includes PE cycles in % per partition, temperature
Proprietary
UNIFIED BOOT
Reports both boot partitions
Proprietary
HARDWARE PIN SECURE BOOT
Enable Hardware pin secure write protect
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 10 -
Support
HS400
Up to 400MB/s
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes (API only)
Yes (API only)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
(only on QS2.2)
Yes
(only on QS2.2)
DOC-56-34-01460
2.1. HS400 Interface
Industrial iNAND 7250 supports HS400 signaling to achieve a bus speed of 400 MB/s via a
200MHz dual data rate clock frequency. HS400 mode supports 4 or 8 bit bus width and the 1.7
– 1.95 VCCQ option. Due to the speed, the host may need to have an adjustable sampling point
to reliably receive the incoming data. For additional information please refer to JESD84-B51
standard.
2.2. Enhanced User Data Area (EUDA)
For write intensive applications, there is a need for an area of higher endurance or
performance. To address this, Industrial iNAND 7250 allows for the definition of an enhanced
user data area as specified in the JESD84-B51 standard. This area is a true SLC partition. The
EUDA is a designated area of the general User Data Area. The configuration is one-time
programmable.
This is NOT recommended for data that has long retention needs. For OS type data, see
section: 2.3 Extended Partitions Attribute for further information.
For additional information please refer to the SanDisk application note on this subject.
2.3. Extended Partitions Attribute (eGPP)
When a device is used as a boot device, the boot code, the operating system code, and any
highly secure information is generally rarely written, but needs to be reliably retained for the
lifetime of the device. For this purpose, Industrial iNAND 7250 utilizes the System Code
Extended Partitions Attribute as specified in the JESD84-B51 standard. This area is a true SLC
partition.
This is NOT recommended for write intensive application usage. For high endurance needs, see
section: 2.2 Enhanced User Data Area for further information.
For additional information please refer to the SanDisk application note on this subject.
2.4. Field Firmware Upgrade (FFU)
Field Firmware Updates (FFU) enables features enhancement in the field. Using this mechanism,
the host downloads a new version of the firmware to the e.MMC device and instructs the e.MMC
device to install the new downloaded firmware into the device. The entire FFU process occurs
in the background without affecting the user/OS data. During the FFU process, the host can
replace firmware files or single/all file systems.
The secure FFU (sFFU) usage model for firmware upgrades is as follows:
1. sFFU files are generated and signed at the SanDisk lab
2. The sFFU files are handed to SanDisk’s customer
3. SanDisk’s customer can push the firmware updates to their end-users in a transparent
way
Note 1: The sFFU process and sFFU files are protected against leakage to unauthorized entities.
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 11 -
DOC-56-34-01460
Note 2: During the sFFU process the Host may retrieve the exact status of the process using the
smart report feature.
For additional information please refer to JESD84-B51 standard and the SanDisk application
note on this subject.
2.5. Cache
The eMMC cache is dedicated volatile memory at the size of 512KB. Caching enables to improve
iNAND performance for both sequential and random access. For additional information please
refer to JESD84-B51 standard.
2.6. Discard
iNAND supports discard command as defined in e.MMC 5.1 spec. This command allows the host
to identify data which is not needed, without requiring the device to remove the data from the
Media. It is highly recommended for use to guarantee optimal performance of iNAND and
reduce amount of housekeeping operation.
2.7. Power off Notifications
iNAND supports power off notifications as defined in e.MMC 5.1 spec. The usage of power off
notifications allows the device to prepare itself to power off, and improve user experience
during power-on. Note that the device may be set into sleep mode while power off notification
is enabled.
Power off notification long allows the device to shutdown properly and save important data for
fast boot time on the next power cycle.
2.8. Packed Commands
To enable optimal system performance, iNAND supports packed commands as defined in
e.MMC 5.1 spec. It allows the host to pack Read or Write commands into groups (of single type
of operation) and transfer these to the device in a single transfer on the bus. Thus, it allows
reducing overall bus overheads.
2.9. Boot Partition
iNAND supports e.MMC 5.1 boot operation mode: Factory configuration supplies two boot
partitions each 4MB in size for 8GB-64GB. This can be expanded to up to 31.875 MB by resizing
the boot partitions. See section 7.3 Boot & RPMB resize for further information.
2.10. RPMB Partition
iNAND supports e.MMC 5.1 RPMB operation mode: Factory configuration supplies one RPMB
partition 4MB in size for 8GB-64GB. This can be expanded to up to 16 MB by resizing the RPMB
partition. See section: See section 7.3 Boot & RPMB resize for further information.
2.11. Automatic Sleep Mode
A unique feature of iNAND is automatic entrance and exit from sleep mode. Upon completion
of an operation, iNAND enters sleep mode to conserve power if no further commands are
received. The host does not have to take any action for this to occur, however, in order to
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 12 -
DOC-56-34-01460
achieve the lowest sleep current, the host needs to shut down its clock to the memory device.
In most systems, embedded devices are in sleep mode except when accessed by the host, thus
conserving power. When the host is ready to access a memory device in sleep mode, any
command issued to it will cause it to exit sleep and respond immediately.
2.12. Sleep (CMD5)
An iNAND 7250 device may be switched between a Sleep and a Standby state using the
SLEEP/AWAKE (CMD5). In the Sleep state the power consumption of the memory device is
minimized and the memory device reacts only to the commands RESET (CMD0) and
SLEEP/AWAKE (CMD5). All the other commands are ignored by the memory device.
The VCC power supply may be switched off in Sleep state to enable even further system power
consumption saving.
For additional information please refer to JESD84-B51.
2.13. Enhanced Reliable Write
iNAND 7250 supports enhanced reliable write as defined in e.MMC 5.1 spec.
Enhanced reliable write is a special write mode in which the old data pointed to by a logical
address must remain unchanged until the new data written to same logical address has been
successfully programmed. This is to ensure that the target address updated by the reliable write
transaction never contains undefined data. When writing in reliable write, data will remain valid
even if a sudden power loss occurs during programming.
2.14. Sanitize
The Sanitize operation is used to remove data from the device. The use of the Sanitize
operation requires the device to physically remove data from the unmapped user address
space. The device will continue the sanitize operation, with busy asserted, until one of the
following events occurs:
Sanitize operation is complete
HPI is used to abort the operation
Power failure
Hardware reset
After the sanitize operation is complete no data should exist in the unmapped host address
space
2.15. Secure Erase
For backward compatibility reasons, in addition to the standard erase command the iNAND
7250 supports the optional Secure Erase command.
This command allows the host to erase the provided range of LBAs and ensure no older copies
of this data exist in the flash.
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 13 -
DOC-56-34-01460
2.16. Secure Trim
For backward compatibility reasons, iNAND 7250 support Secure Trim command. The Secure
Trim command is similar to the Secure Erase command but performs a secure purge operation
on write blocks instead of erase groups.
The secure trim command is performed in two steps:
1) Mark the LBA range as candidate for erase
2) Erase the marked address range and ensure no old copies are left
2.17. Partition Management
iNAND 7250 offers the possibility for the host to configure additional split local memory
partitions with independent addressable space starting from logical address 0x00000000 for
different usage models. Therefore memory block area can be classified as follows
Factory configuration supplies two boot partitions (refer to section 2.9) implemented as
enhanced storage media and one RPMB partitioning of 4MB in size (refer to section 2.10).
Up to four General Purpose Area Partitions can be configured to store user data or sensitive
data, or for other host usage models. The size of these partitions is a multiple of the write
protect group. Size can be programmed once in device life-cycle (one-time programmable).
2.18. Device Health
Device Health is similar to SMART features of modern hard disks, it provides only vital NAND
flash program/erase cycles information in percentage of useful flash life span.
The host can query Device Health information utilizing standard MMC command, to get the
extended CSD structure:
DEVICE_LIFE_TIME_EST_TYP_A[268], The host may use it to query SLC device health
information
DEVICE_LIFE_TIME_EST_TYP_B[269], The host may use it to query MLC device health
information
The device health feature will provide a % of the wear of the device in 10% fragments.
2.19. EOL Status
EOL status is implemented according to the eMMC 5.1 spec. One additional state (state 4) was
added to INAND 7250 which indicates that the device is in EOL mode.
2.20. Enhanced Write Protection
To allow the host to protect data against erase or write iNAND 7250 supports two levels of
write protect command.
The entire iNAND 7250 (including the Boot Area Partitions, General Purpose Area Partition, and
User Area Partition) may be write-protected by setting the permanent or temporary write
protect bits in the CSD Specific segments of iNAND 7250 may be permanently, power-on or
temporarily write protected. Segment size can be programmed via the EXT_CSD register.
For additional information please refer to the JESD84-B51 standard.
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 14 -
DOC-56-34-01460
2.21. High Priority Interrupt (HPI)
The operating system usually uses demand-paging to launch a process requested by the user. If
the host needs to fetch pages while in a middle of a write operation the request will be delayed
until the completion of the write command.
The high priority interrupt (HPI) as defined in JESD84-B51 enables low read latency operation by
suspending a lower priority operation before it is actually completed.
For additional information on the HPI function, refer to JESD84-B51.
2.22. H/W Reset
Hardware reset may be used by host to reset the device, moving the device to a Pre-idle state
and disabling the power-on period write protect on blocks that were power-on write protected
before the reset was asserted. For more information, refer to JESD84-B51 standard.
2.23. Host-Device Synchronization Flow (Enhanced STROBE)
The Enhanced STROBE feature as implemented in iNAND 7250 allows utilizing STROBE to
synchronize also the CMD response:
CMD clocking stays SDR (similar to legacy DDR52)
Host commands are clocked out with the rising edge of the host clock (as done in legacy
eMMC devices)
iNAND 7250 will provide STROBE signaling synced with the CMD response in addition to
DATA Out
Host may use the STROBE signaling for DAT and CMD-Response capturing eliminating the
need for a tuning mechanism
This feature requires support by the host to enable faster and more reliable operation.
2.24. Command-Queue
e.MMC Command Queue enables device visibility of next commands and allows performance
improvement. The protocol allows the host to queue up to 32 data-transfer commands in the
device by implementing 5 new commands.
The benefits of command queuing are:
Random Read performance improvement (higher IOPs)
Reducing protocol overhead
Command issuance allowed while data transfer is on-going
Device order the tasks according to best access to/from flash
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 15 -
DOC-56-34-01460
3. PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
3.1.
Typical Power Requirements
Table 4 – iNAND 7250 Power Consumption Sleep (Ta=25°C@1.8V/3.3V)
8GB
16GB
32GB
64GB
Units
HS400 Sleep (CMD5 – VCCQ, VCC off)
150
150
150
150
uA
HS200 Sleep (CMD5 – VCCQ, VCC off)
150
150
150
150
uA
DDR52 Sleep (CMD5 – VCCQ, VCC off)
150
150
150
150
uA
Table 5 – iNAND 7250, Power Consumption Peak VCC / VCCQ (Ta=25°C@1.8V/3.3V)
Peak [2µs window] VCC
8GB
16GB
32GB
64GB
Units
150
230
400
400
mA
295
295
325
365
mA
Active
HS400
Peak [2µs window] VCCQ
Active
Peak [2µs window] VCC
150
230
400
400
mA
HS200
Peak [2µs window] VCCQ
210
210
240
260
mA
Active
Peak [2µs window] VCC
150
230
400
400
mA
DDR52
Peak [2µs window] VCCQ
200/165
1
2
3
3
200/175
230/195
3
mA
250/200
Table 6 - iNAND 7250, Power Consumption RMS VCC / VCCQ (Ta=25°C@1.8V/3.3V)
Read
Active HS400
Write
Read
Active HS200
Write
Read
Active DDR52
Write
8GB
16GB
32GB
64GB
Units
RMS [100ms window] VCC
60
60
60
60
mA
RMS [100ms window] VCCQ
245
245
275
300
mA
RMS [100ms window] VCC
45
85
150
160
mA
RMS [100ms window] VCCQ
135
155
195
220
mA
RMS [100ms window] VCC
50
50
50
50
mA
RMS [100ms window] VCCQ
145
145
165
180
mA
RMS [100ms window] VCC
50
75
130
140
mA
RMS [100ms window] VCCQ
105
110
130
140
mA
RMS [100ms window] VCC
40
40
3
40
3
40
3
mA
3
RMS [100ms window] VCCQ
110/140
110/140
115/150
130/160
mA
RMS [100ms window] VCC
45
45
60
70
mA
RMS [100ms window] VCCQ
3
95/100
1
The regulator must be able to supply the current as the peak value can last for up to 1ms
2
1.8V/3.3V
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 16 -
3
95/110
3
115/125
3
120/140
mA
DOC-56-34-01460
3.2. Operating Conditions
3.2.1. Operating and Storage Temperature Specifications
Table 5 – Operating and Storage Temperatures for Commercial Grade
Condition
Ambient Temperature (Ta)
Operating
-25° C to 85°C
Storage
-25° C to 85°C
3
Table 6 – Operating and Storage Temperatures for Extended Temperature Grade
Condition
Ambient Temperature (Ta)
Operating
-40° C to 85°C
Storage
-40° C to 85°C
3
3.2.2. Moisture Sensitivity
The moisture sensitivity level for iNAND 7250 is MSL = 3.
3
This operating temperature should be maintained on the package case in order to achieve optimized power/performance
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 17 -
DOC-56-34-01460
3.3.
Reliability
SanDisk iNAND 7250 product meets or exceeds NAND type of products Endurance and Data
Retention requirements as per evaluated representative usage models for designed market and
relevant sections of JESD47I standard.
Table 7 - Critical Reliability Characteristics
Reliability
Characteristics
Uncorrectable Bit
Error Rate (UBER)
Description
Value
Uncorrectable bit error rate will not exceed one sector in the specified
number of bits read. In such rare events data can be lost.
1 sector in 𝟏𝟎𝟏𝟓 bits read
Write Endurance
Specification
(TBW)
Write endurance is commonly classified in Total Terabytes Written
(TBW) to a device. This is the total amount of data that can be written
to the device over its useful life time and depends on workload.
Total Terabytes Written [TBW] measured on
representative mobile workload
TBW is characterized based on a representative mobile workload as
described below:
8GB: 20TBW
16GB: 40TBW
32GB: 80TBW
64GB: 160TBW
70% Sequential write, 30% Random Write.
Distribution of IO Transaction Sizes:
o 128KB: 1.5-4%
Cache On, Packed Off
Host data is 4K aligned
Data Retention
Specification
(Years)
Fresh or Early Life Device
10 years of Data Retention @ 55°C
(A device whose total write cycles to the flash is less than 10% of the
maximum endurance specification)
Cycled Device
1 year of Data Retention @ 55°C
(Any device whose total write cycles are between 10% of the
maximum write endurance specification and equal to or exceed the
maximum write endurance specification)
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 18 -
DOC-56-34-01460
3.5.
Typical System Performance
Table 8 – Sequential Performance
HS400
Write (MB/s)
40
80
160
160
8GB
16GB
32GB
64GB
45
HS200
Read (MB/s)
300
300
300
300
Write (MB/s)
40
80
125
125
DDR52
Read (MB/s)
170
170
170
170
Table 9 – Sequential Performance – EUDA
HS400
Write (MB/s)
60
120
240
240
8GB
16GB
32GB
64GB
Write (MB/s)
60
120
140
140
HS400
8GB
16GB
32GB
64GB
DDR52
Read (MB/s)
170
170
170
170
Write (MB/s)
60
75
75
75
Write (IOPs)
Read (MB/s)
90
90
90
90
67
HS200
Read (IOPs)
Read (MB/s)
90
90
90
90
12 13
HS200
Read (MB/s)
300
300
300
300
Table 10 – Random Performance
Write (IOPs)
Write (MB/s)
40
75
75
75
DDR52
Read (IOPs)
Write (IOPs)
Read (IOPs)
Cache ON
QD=8
QD=1
Cache ON
QD=8
QD=1
Cache ON
QD=8
QD=1
8k
14k
14k
14k
17k
22k
22k
22k
7.8k
7.8k
7.8k
7.8k
6k
6k
6k
6k
10k
10k
10k
10k
4.5k
4.5k
4.5k
4.5k
5.5k
5.5k
5.5k
5.5k
10k
10k
10k
10k
3.5k
3.5k
3.5k
3.5k
4
Sequential Read/Write performance is measured under HS400 mode with a bus width of 8 bit at 200 MHz DDR
mode, chunk size of 512KB, and data transfer of 1GB.
5
Sequential Write performance is measured for 100MB host payloads
6
Random performance is measured with a chunk size of 4KB and address range of 1GB
7
Random Write IOPs shown are with cache on
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 19 -
DOC-56-34-01460
4. PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS
The SanDisk iNAND 7250 is a 153-pin, thin fine-pitched ball grid array (BGA). See Figure 2 and Table 12 for physical
specifications and dimensions.
Figure 2 - INAND 7250 Package Outline Drawing
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 20 -
DOC-56-34-01460
Table 11 – Package Specification
8GB-16GB
32GB
64GB
Nom
Max
Min
Nom
Max
Min
Nom
Max
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
[mm]
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.9
1
1
1.1
1.2
A1
0.17
0.22
0.27
0.17
0.22
0.27
0.17
0.22
0.27
D
11.4
11.5
11.6
11.4
11.5
11.6
11.4
11.5
11.6
E
12.9
13
13.1
12.9
13
13.1
12.9
13
13.1
D1
-
6.5
-
-
6.5
-
-
6.5
-
E1
-
6.5
-
-
6.5
-
-
6.5
-
e
-
0.5
-
-
0.5
-
-
0.5
-
b
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.25
0.3
0.35
Symbol
Min [mm]
A
aaa
0.1
0.1
bbb
0.1
0.1
0.1
ddd
0.08
0.08
0.08
eee
0.15
0.15
0.15
fff
0.05
0.05
0.05
MD/ME
14/14
14/14
14/14
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 21 -
0.1
DOC-56-34-01460
5. INTERFACE DESCRIPTION
5.1. MMC I/F Ball Array
11
22
33
44
55
66
77
88
99
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
AA
NC
NC
DAT0
DAT1
DAT2
VSS
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
BB
NC
DAT3
DAT4
DAT5
DAT6
DAT7
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
CC
NC
Vddi
NC
VssQ
NC
VccQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
DD
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
EE
NC
NC
NC
NC
VSF2
NC
NC
NC
FF
NC
NC
NC
VCC
VSF3
NC
NC
NC
GG
NC
NC
NC
VSS
NC
NC
NC
NC
HH
NC
NC
NC
RCLK
VSS
NC
NC
NC
JJ
NC
NC
NC
VSS
VCC
NC
NC
NC
KK
NC
NC
NC
RESET
VSF4
NC
NC
NC
LL
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
M
M
NC
NC
NC
VccQ
CMD
CLK
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NN
NC
VssQ
NC
VccQ
VssQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
PP
NC
NC
VccQ
VssQ
VccQ
VssQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
Index
Index
VCC
NC
VSS
NC
NC
VSS
VSF1
VCC
Figure 3 - 153 balls - Ball Array (Top View)
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 22 -
DOC-56-34-01460
5.2. Pins and Signal Description
Table 13 contains the SanDisk iNAND 7250, with MMC interface (153 balls), functional pin assignment.
Table 12 – Functional Pin Assignment, 153 balls
Ball No. Ball Signal
A3
DAT0
A4
DAT1
A5
DAT2
B2
DAT3
B3
DAT4
B4
DAT5
B5
DAT6
B6
DAT7
M5
CMD
M6
CLK
K5
RST_n
H5
RCLK
E6
VCC
F5
VCC
J10
VCC
K9
VCC
C6
VCCQ
M4
VCCQ
N4
VCCQ
P3
VCCQ
P5
VCCQ
E7
VSS
G5
VSS
H10
VSS
K8
VSS
A6
VSS
J5
VSS
C4
VSSQ
N2
VSSQ
N5
VSSQ
P4
VSSQ
P6
VSSQ
C2
VDDi
E9
VSF1
E10
VSF2
F10
VSF3
K10
VSF4
Type
Description
I/O
Data I/O: Bidirectional channel used for data transfer
I/O
Command: A bidirectional channel used for device initialization and command transfers.
Input
Clock: Each cycle directs a 1-bit transfer on the command and DAT lines
Hardware Reset
Output
Data Strobe
Supply
Flash I/O and memory power supply
Supply
Memory controller core and MMC I/F I/O power supply
Supply
Flash I/O and memory ground connection
Supply
Memory controller core and MMC I/F ground connection
Internal power node. Connect 0.1uF capacitor from VDDi to ground
VSF
Vendor Specific Function balls for test/debug.
VSF balls should be floating and be brought out to test pads.
Note: All other pins are not connected [NC] and can be connected to GND or left floating
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 23 -
DOC-56-34-01460
5.3. Registers value
5.3.1. OCR Register
Parameter
DSR slice
Description
Value
Width
Access Mode
[30:29]
Access mode
2h
2
[23:15]
VDD: 2.7 - 3.6 range
1FFh
9
[14:8]
VDD: 2.0 - 2.6 range
00h
7
[7]
VDD: 1.7 - 1.95 range
1h
1
Note: Bit 30 is set because the device is High Capacity; bit 31 will be set only when the device is ready.
5.3.2. CID Register
Parameter
DSR slice
Description
Value
Width
MMC MID
[127:120]
Manufacturer ID
45h
8
CBX
[113:112]
Card BGA
01h
2
OID
[111:104]
OEM/Application ID
00h
8
PNM
[103:56]
Product name
8GB – DG4008
16GB – DG4016
32GB – DG4032
64GB – DG4064
48
PRV
[55:48]
Product revision
01h
8
PSN
[47:16]
Product serial number
Random by Production
32
MDT
[15:8]
Manufacturing date
month, year
8
CRC
[7:1]
Calculated CRC
CRC7 Generator
7
Note: Please refer to the definition of the MDT field as defined in e.MMC Spec version 5.0.
5.3.3. DSR Register
Parameter
DSR slice
Description
Value
Width
RSRVD
[15:8]
Reserved
04h
8
RSRVD
[7:0]
Reserved
04h
8
Note: DSR is not implemented; in case of read, a value of 0x0404 will be returned.
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 24 -
DOC-56-34-01460
5.3.4. CSD Register
Parameter
CSD Slice
Description
Value
Width
CSD_STRUCTURE
[127:126]
CSD structure
3h
3
SPEC_VERS
[125:122]
System specification version
4h
4
TAAC
[119:112]
Data read access-time 1
0Fh
8
NSAC
[111:104]
Data read access-time 2 in CLK
cycles (NSAC*100)
00h
8
TRAN_SPEED
[103:96]
Max. bus clock frequency
32h
8
CCC
[95:84]
Card command classes
8F5h
12
READ_BL_LEN
[83:80]
Max. read data block length
9h
4
READ_BL_PARTIAL
[79:79]
Partial blocks for read allowed
0h
1
WRITE_BLK_MISALIGN
[78:78]
Write block misalignment
0h
1
READ_BLK_MISALIGN
[77:77]
Read block misalignment
0h
1
DSR_IMP
[76:76]
DSR implemented
0h
1
*C_SIZE
[73:62]
Device size
FFFh
12
VDD_R_CURR_MIN
[61:59]
Max. read current @ VDD min
7h
3
VDD_R_CURR_MAX
[58:56]
Max. read current @ VDD max
7h
3
VDD_W_CURR_MIN
[55:53]
Max. write current @ VDD min
7h
3
VDD_W_CURR_MAX
[52:50]
Max. write current @ VDD max
7h
3
C_SIZE_MULT
[49:47]
Device size multiplier
7h
3
ERASE_GRP_SIZE
[46:42]
Erase group size
1Fh
5
ERASE_GRP_MULT
[41:37]
Erase group size multiplier
1Fh
5
WP_GRP_SIZE
[36:32]
Write protect group size
0Fh
5
WP_GRP_ENABLE
[31:31]
Write protect group enable
1h
1
DEFAULT_ECC
[30:29]
Manufacturer default
0h
2
R2W_FACTOR
[28:26]
Write speed factor
2h
3
WRITE_BL_LEN
[25:22]
Max. write data block length
9h
4
WRITE_BL_PARTIAL
[21:21]
Partial blocks for write allowed
0h
1
CONTENT_PROT_APP
[16:16]
Content protection application
0h
1
FILE_FORMAT_GRP
[15:15]
File format group
0h
1
COPY
[14:14]
Copy flag (OTP)
1h
1
PERM_WRITE_PROTECT
[13:13]
Permanent write protection
0h
1
TMP_WRITE_PROTECT
[12:12]
Temporary write protection
0h
1
FILE_FORMAT
[11:10]
File format
0h
2
ECC
[9:8]
ECC code
0h
2
CRC
[7:1]
Calculated CRC
CRC7 Generator
7
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 25 -
DOC-56-34-01460
5.3.5. EXT_CSD Register
Parameter
ECSD slice
Description
Value
S_CMD_SET
[504]
Supported Command Sets
1h
HPI_FEATURES
[503]
HPI Features
1h
BKOPS_SUPPORT
[502]
Background operations support
1h
MAX_PACKED_READS
[501]
Max packed read commands
3Fh
MAX_PACKED_WRITES
[500]
Max packed write commands
3Fh
DATA_TAG_SUPPORT
[499]
Data Tag Support
1h
TAG_UNIT_SIZE
[498]
Tag Unit Size
3h
TAG_RES_SIZE
[497]
Tag Resources Size
3h
CONTEXT_CAPABILITIES
[496]
Context management capabilities
5h
LARGE_UNIT_SIZE_M1
[495]
Large Unit size
0h
EXT_SUPPORT
[494]
Extended partitions attribute support
3h
SUPPORTED_MODES
[493]
FFU supported modes
3h
FFU_FEATURES
[492]
FFU features
0h
OPERATION_CODES_TIMEO
UT
[491]
Operation codes timeout
FFU_ARG
BARRIER_SUPPORT
[490:487]
FFU Argument
0h
[486]
Cache barrier support
1h
CMDQ_SUPPORT
[308]
Command queue support
1h
CMDQ_DEPTH
[307]
Command queue depth
1Fh
NUMBER_OF_FW_SECTORS
_CORRECTLY_PROGRAMME
D
[305:302]
Number of FW sectors correctly programmed
VENDOR_PROPRIETARY_HE
ALTH_REPORT
[301:270]
DEVICE_LIFE_TIME_EST_TYP
_B
[269]
DEVICE_LIFE_TIME_EST_TYP
_A
[268]
PRE_EOL_INFO
[267]
Pre EOL information
1h
OPTIMAL_READ_SIZE
[266]
Optimal read size
8h
OPTIMAL_WRITE_SIZE
[265]
Optimal write size
8h
OPTIMAL_TRIM_UNIT_SIZE
[264]
Optimal trim unit size
8h
DEVICE_VERSION
[263:262]
Device version
5025h
FIRMWARE_VERSION
[261:254]
Firmware version
FW Version
PWR_CL_DDR_200_360
[253]
Power class for 200MHz, DDR at VCC= 3.6V
DDh
CACHE_SIZE
[252:249]
Cache size
1000h
GENERIC_CMD6_TIME
[248]
Generic CMD6 timeout
19h
POWER_OFF_LONG_TIME
[247]
Power off notification(long) timeout
19h
BKOPS_STATUS
[246]
Background operations status
Default = 0h
10h
0h
Vendor proprietary health report
0h
Device life time estimation type B (MLC)
1h
Device life time estimation type A (SLC)
1h
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 26 -
DOC-56-34-01460
Parameter
ECSD slice
Description
CORRECTLY_PRG_SECTORS_
NUM
[245:242]
Number of correctly programmed sectors
INI_TIMEOUT_AP
[241]
1st Initialization time after partitioning
5Ah
CACHE_FLUSH_POLICY
[240]
Cache Flush Policy
1h
PWR_CL_DDR_52_360
[239]
Power class for 52MHz, DDR at VCC = 3.6V
0h
PWR_CL_DDR_52_195
[238]
Power class for 52MHz, DDR at VCC = 1.95V
DDh
PWR_CL_200_195
[237]
Power class for 200MHz at VCCQ =1.95V, VCC =
3.6V
DDh
Power class for 200MHz, at VCCQ =1.3V, VCC =
3.6V
0h
Minimum Write Performance for 8bit at 52MHz in
DDR mode
0h
Minimum Read Performance for 8bit at 52MHz in
DDR mode
0h
PWR_CL_200_130
MIN_PERF_DDR_W_8_52
MIN_PERF_DDR_R_8_52
Value
Default = 0h
[236]
[235]
[234]
TRIM _MULT
[232]
TRIM Multiplier
3h
SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT
[231]
Secure Feature support
55h
SEC_ERASE_MULT
[230]
Secure Erase Multiplier
A6h
SEC_TRIM_MULT
[229]
Secure TRIM Multiplier
A6h
BOOT_INFO
[228]
Boot Information
7h
BOOT_SIZE_MULT
[226]
Boot partition size
20h
ACCESS_SIZE
[225]
Access size
8h
HC_ERASE_GROUP_SIZE
[224]
High Capacity Erase unit size
1h (see WP group size table
below)
ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT
[223]
High capacity erase time out
3h
REL_WR_SEC_C
[222]
Reliable write sector count
1h
HC_WP_GRP_SIZE
[221]
High capacity write protect group size
10h (see WP group size table
below)
S_C_VCC
[220]
Sleep current [VCC]
8GB – 5h
16GB – 6h
32GB – 7h
64GB – 8h
S_C_VCCQ
[219]
Sleep current [VCCQ]
7h
PRODUCTION_STATE_AWAR
ENESS_TIMEOUT
[218]
Production state awareness timeout
S_A_TIMEOUT
SLEEP_NOTIFICATION_TIME
[217]
Sleep/Awake time out
12h
[216]
Sleep notification timeout
17h
SEC_COUNT
[215:212]
Sector count
See exported capacity table
below
SECURE_WP_INFO
[211]
Secure Write Protect Info
1h
MIN_PERF_W_8_52
[210]
Minimum Write Performance for 8bit @52MHz
Ah
MIN_PERF_R_8_52
[209]
Minimum Read Performance for 8bit @52MHz
Ah
17h
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 27 -
DOC-56-34-01460
Parameter
ECSD slice
Description
Value
MIN_PERF_W_8_26_4_52
[208]
Minimum Write Performance for 4bit @52MHz or
8bit @26MHz
Ah
Minimum Read Performance for 4bit @52MHz or
8bit @26MHz
Ah
MIN_PERF_R_8_26_4_52
[207]
MIN_PERF_W_4_26
[206]
Minimum Write Performance for 4bit @26MHz
Ah
MIN_PERF_R_4_26
[205]
Minimum Read Performance for 4bit @26MHz
Ah
PWR_CL_26_360
[203]
Power Class for 26MHz @ 3.6V
0h
PWR_CL_52_360
[202]
Power Class for 52MHz @ 3.6V
0h
PWR_CL_26_195
[201]
Power Class for 26MHz @ 1.95V
DDh
PWR_CL_52_195
[200]
Power Class for 52MHz @ 1.95V
0h
PARTITION_SWITCH_TIME
[199]
Partition switching timing
3h
OUT_OF_INTERRUPT_TIME
[198]
Out-of-interrupt busy timing
19h
DRIVER_STRENGTH
[197]
I/O Driver Strength
1Fh
CARD_TYPE
[196:195]
Card Type
57h
CSD_STRUCTURE
[194]
CSD Structure Version
2h
EXT_CSD_REV
[192]
Extended CSD Revision
8h
CMD_SET
[191]
Command Set
Default = 0h
Updated in runtime
CMD_SET_REV
[189]
Command Set Revision
0h
POWER_CLASS
[187]
Power Class
Dh
HS_TIMING
[185]
High Speed Interface Timing
Default = 0h
Updated in runtime by the host
DATA_STRB_MODE_SUPPOR
T
[184]
Data strobe mode support
1h
BUS_WIDTH
[183]
Bus Width Mode
Default = 0h
Updated in runtime by the host
ERASE_MEM_CONT
[181]
Content of explicit erased memory range
0h
PARTITION_CONFIG
[179]
Partition Configuration
Default = 0h
Updated in runtime by the host
BOOT_CONFIG_PROT
[178]
Boot config protection
Default = 0h
Updated in runtime by the host
BOOT_BUS_CONDITIONS
[177]
Boot bus width1
Default = 0h
Updated in runtime by the host
ERASE_GROUP_DEF
[175]
High-density erase group definition
Default = 0h
Updated in runtime by the host
BOOT_WP_STATUS
[174]
Boot write protection status registers
Default = 0h
Updated in runtime
BOOT_WP
[173]
Boot area write protect register
0h
USER_WP
[171]
User area write protect register
0h
FW_CONFIG
[169]
FW Configuration
0h
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 28 -
DOC-56-34-01460
Parameter
ECSD slice
Description
Value
RPMB_SIZE_MULT
[168]
RPMB Size
20h
WR_REL_SET
[167]
Write reliability setting register
1Fh
WR_REL_PARAM
[166]
[165]
Write reliability parameter register
Start Sanitize operation
15h
SANITIZE_START
Default = 0h
Updated in runtime by the host
BKOPS_START
[164]
Manually start background operations
Default = 0h
Updated in runtime by the host
BKOPS_EN
[163]
Enable background operations handshake
2h
RST_n_FUNCTION
[162]
H/W reset function
Default = 0h
Updated by the host
HPI_MGMT
[161]
HPI management
Default = 0h
Updated by the host
PARTITIONING SUPPORT
[160]
Partitioning support
7h
MAX_ENH_SIZE_MULT
[159:157]
Max Enhanced Area Size
8GB – 1B5h
16GB – 383h
32GB – 6FFh
64GB – E47h
PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE
[156]
Partitions Attribute
Default = 0h
Updated by the host
PARTITION_SETTING_
[155]
Partitioning Setting
COMPLETED
Default = 0h
Updated by the host
GP_SIZE_MULT
[154:143]
General Purpose Partition Size (GP4)
0h
GP_SIZE_MULT
[151:149]
General Purpose Partition Size (GP3)
0h
GP_SIZE_MULT
[148:146]
General Purpose Partition Size (GP2)
0h
GP_SIZE_MULT
[145:143]
General Purpose Partition Size (GP1)
0h
ENH_SIZE_MULT
[142:140]
Enhanced User Data Area Size
0h
ENH_START_ADDR
[139:136]
Enhanced User Data Start Address
0h
SEC_BAD_BLK_MGMNT
[134]
Bad Block Management mode
0h
PRODUCTION_STATE_AWAR
ENESS
[133]
Production state awareness
TCASE_SUPPORT
[132]
Package Case Temperature is controlled
0h
PERIODIC_WAKEUP
[131]
Periodic Wake-up
0h
PROGRAM_CID_CSD_DDR_S
UPPORT
[130]
Program CID/CSD in DDR mode support
1h
VENDOR_SPECIFIC_FIELD
[127:87]
Vendor Specific Fields
Reserved
PWR_CL_DDR_266
[86]
Maximum power class for HS533
0h
CARD_TYPE_2ND_INDEX
[84]
Device HS533 support
0h
VENDOR_SPECIFIC_FIELD
[83:81]
Vendor Specific Fields
Reserved
SKU_FEATURES_ID
[80]
7250 SKU identification
3h
VENDOR_SPECIFIC_FIELD
[79:64]
Vendor Specific Fields
Reserved
0h
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 29 -
DOC-56-34-01460
Parameter
ECSD slice
Description
Value
NATIVE_SECTOR_SIZE
[63]
Native sector size
0h
USE_NATIVE_SECTOR
[62]
Sector size emulation
0h
DATA_SECTOR_SIZE
[61]
Sector size
0h
INI_TIMEOUT_EMU
[60]
1st initialization after disabling sector size
emulation
Ah
CLASS_6_CTRL
[59]
Class 6 commands control
0h
DYNCAP_NEEDED
[58]
Number of addressed group to be Released
0h
EXCEPTION_EVENTS_CTRL
[57:56]
Exception events control
0h
EXCEPTION_EVENTS_STATU
S
[55:54]
Exception events status
0h
EXT_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUT
E
[53:52]
Extended Partitions Attribute
0h
CONTEXT_CONF
[51:37]
Context configuration
Default = 0h
PACKED_COMMAND_STATU
S
[36]
Packed command status
Default = 0h
PACKED_FAILURE_INDEX
[35]
Updated in runtime
Packed command failure index
Default = 0h
Updated in runtime
POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION
[34]
Power Off Notification
Default = 0h
Updated in runtime by the host
CACHE_CTRL
[33]
Control to turn the Cache ON/OFF
0h
FLUSH_CACHE
BARRIER_CTRL
[32]
Flushing of the cache
0h
[31]
Cache barrier
0h
MODE_CONFIG
[30]
Mode config
0h
MODE_OPERATION_CODES
[29]
Mode operation codes
0h
FFU_STATUS
[26]
FFU status
0h
PRE_LOADING_DATA_SIZE
[25:22]
Pre loading data size
0h
MAX_PRE_LOADING_DATA_
SIZE
[21:18]
Max pre loading data size
See Max Preloading size table
below
PRODUCT_STATE_AWARENE
SS_ENABLEMENT
[17]
Product state awareness enablement
3h AUTO_PRE_SOLDERING
SECURE_REMOVAL_TYPE
[16]
Secure Removal Type
8h
CMDQ_MODE_EN
[15]
Command queue
0h
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 30 -
DOC-56-34-01460
5.4. User Density
The following table shows the capacity available for user data for the different device sizes:
Table 13 - Capacity for user data
Capacity
8GB
LBA [Hex]
0xE90E80
16GB
0x1D5A000
32GB
0x3A3E000
64GB
0x7670000
Table 14 - Write protect group size
Capacity
HC_ERASE_GROUP_SIZE
HC_WP_GRP_SIZE
Erase Unit Size [MB]
Write Protect Group Size [MB]
8GB
0x1
0x10
0.5MB
8MB
16GB
0x1
0x10
0.5MB
8MB
32GB
0x1
0x10
0.5MB
8MB
64GB
0x1
0x10
0.5MB
8MB
The max preloading image in iNAND 7250 is up to the exported capacity per table below
Table 15 - Max Preloading Data Size
Capacity
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
Max preloading Image size (in LBA HEX)
8GB
0xE90E80
16GB
0x1D5A000
32GB
0x3A3E000
64GB
0x7670000
- 31 -
DOC-56-34-01460
6. HW APPLICATION GUIDELINES
6.1. Design Guidelines
The e.MMC specification enforces single device per host channel; multi-device configuration per
a single host channel is not supported.
CLK, RCLK(DS), CMD and DATx lines should be connected to respected host signals. The e.MMC
specification requires that all signals will be connected point-to-point, i.e. a single e.MMC device
per host channel.
All power supply and ground pads must be connected.
Make sure pull-up resistors are placed on schematic in case these are external. For further
details please refer to “Table 19 - Pull-ups Definition”
Bypass capacitors shall be placed as close to the e.MMC device as possible; normally it is
recommended to have 0.1uF and 4.7uF capacitors per power supply rail, though specific designs
may include a different configuration in which there are more than two capacitors:
o VCC and VCCQ slew rates shall be minimally affected by any bypass capacitors
configuration
o It is recommended to verify the bypass capacitors requirement in the product data
sheet
VDDi bypass capacitor shall be placed on the PCB. The VDDi is an internal power node for the
controller and requires capacitor in range 0.1uF – 2.2uF connected between VDDi pad and
ground
Vendor Specific Function (VSF) pins should be connected to accessible test points on the PCB (TP
on schematic below). It’s recommended to have accessible ground (GND) pads near each TP on
PCB
It is recommended to layout e.MMC signals with controlled impedance of 45-55 Ohm
referencing to adjusted ground plane
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 32 -
DOC-56-34-01460
6.2. Capacitor Selection & Layout Guidelines
SanDisk iNAND 7250 has three power domains assigned to VCCQ, VCC and VDDi, as shown in
table below.
Table 16 - 7250 Power Domains
Pin
Power Domain
Comments
VCCQ
Host Interface
Supported voltage ranges: Low Voltage Region: 1.8V (nominal)
VCC
Memory
Supported voltage range: High Voltage Region: 3.3V (nominal)
VDDi
Internal
VDDi is the internal regulator connection to an external decoupling capacitor.
It is recommended that the power domains connectivity will follow figure 4:
Top View
Capacitor C_3/4:
Capacitor C3 >= 4.7uF
Capacitor C4 =< 0.1uF
X5R or X7R
Voltage > 6.3V
Trace Requirements:
Resistance < 0.5[Ω]
Inductance < 3n[Hy]
Placement:
Closest to ball F5
C_3
C_4
Capacitor C_5:
Capacitor >= 0.1uF
Capacitor =< 2.2uF
X5R or X7R
Voltage > 6.3V
Trace Requirements:
Resistance < 0.5[Ω]
Inductance < 3n[Hy]
Placement:
Closest to ball C2
C_5
14
14
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
13
13
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
12
12
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
11
11
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
10
10
NC
NC
NC
VSF2
VSF4
NC
NC
NC
99
NC
NC
NC
VSF1
VCC
NC
NC
NC
88
NC
NC
NC
NC
VSS
NC
NC
NC
77
NC
NC
NC
VSS
NC
NC
NC
NC
66
VSS
DAT7
VccQ
VCC
NC
CLK
NC
VssQ
55
DAT2
DAT6
NC
QRDY
RESET
CMD
VssQ
VccQ
44
DAT1
DAT5
VssQ
NC
VccQ
VccQ
VssQ
33
DAT0
DAT4
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
VccQ
22
NC
DAT3
Vddi
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
VssQ
NC
11
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
AA
BB
CC
DD
FF
GG
HH
JJ
KK
LL
VSF3
VCC
NC
VSS
VSS
RCLK
VCC
VSS
Capacitor C_1/2:
Capacitor C1 >= 4.7uF
Capacitor C2 =< 0.1uF
X5R or X7R
Voltage > 6.3V
Trace Requirements:
Resistance < 0.5[Ω]
Inductance < 3n[Hy]
Placement:
Closest to ball P3
C_1
EE
M
M
NN
C_2
PP
Figure 4 - Recommended Power Domain Connectivity
Note: Signal routing in the diagram is for illustration purposes only and the final routing
depends final PCB layout.
For clarity, the diagram does not include VSS connection. All balls marked VSS shall be
connected to a ground (GND) plane.
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 33 -
DOC-56-34-01460
It is recommended to use a X5R/X7R SMT-Ceramic capacitors rated for 6.3V/10V with footprint
of 0402 or above.
When using ceramic capacitor, it should be located as close to the supply ball as possible. This
will eliminate mounting inductance effects and give the internal IC rail a cleaner voltage supply
Make all of the power (high current) traces as short, direct, and thick as possible. The capacitors
should be as close to each other as possible, as it reduces EMI radiated by the power traces due
to the high switching currents through them. In addition, it shall also reduce mounting
inductance and resistance as well, which in turn reduces noise spikes, ringing, and IR drop
which produce voltage errors.
The grounds of the IC capacitors should be connected close together directly to a ground plane.
It is also recommended to have a ground plane on both sides of the PCB, as it reduces noise by
reducing ground loop.
The loop inductance per capacitor shall not exceed 3nH (both on VCC/VCCQ & VSS/VSSQ loops).
Cin2 shall be placed closer (from both distance & inductance POV) to the iNAND power &
ground balls.
Multiple via connections are recommended per each capacitor pad. It is recommended to place
the power and ground vias of the capacitor as close to each other as possible.
On test platforms, where the iNAND socket is in use, the loop inductance per capacitor shall not
exceed 5nH (both on VCC/VCCQ & VSS/VSSQ loop).
No passives should be placed below the iNAND device (between iNAND & PCB).
VSF balls (VSF1/4) should have exposed and floated test pads on the PCB, with near exposed
GND for better measurement.
Signal Traces:
Data, CMD, CLK & RCLK bus trace length mismatch should be minimal (up to +/-1mm).
Traces should be45-55 ohm controlled impedance.
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 34 -
DOC-56-34-01460
6.3. Reference Schematics
Figure 5 – e.MMC Reference Schematics
Table 17 – Pull-ups Definition
Parameter
Symbol
Pull-up resistance for DAT0–7
RDAT
Min
Typ
10
Max
Unit
Remark
(1)
Kohm
to prevent bus floating
(1)
100
Pull-up resistance for CMD
RCMD
4.7
100
Kohm
to prevent bus floating
Pull-down resistance for Data
Strobe (RCLK)
RPD
10
47
Kohm
At HS400 mode
(1) Recommended maximum pull-up is 50Kohm for 1.8V interface supply voltages. A 3V part may use the whole range up to 100Kohms
Recommended capacitors:
CAPACITOR VALUE
4.7uF
0.1uF
2.2uF
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
MANUFACTURER
MURATA
MANUFACTURER P/N
GRM185R60J475ME15D
TAIYO YUDEN
JMK107BJ475MK-T
MURATA
GRM155R71A104KA01D
KYOCERA
CM05X5R104K06AH
PANASONIC
ECJ0EB0J225M
SAMSUNG
CL05A225MQ5NSNC
- 35 -
DOC-56-34-01460
7. PROPRIETY INAND 7250 FEATURE OVERVIEW
7.1. Smart Partitioning
The Industrial iNAND 7250 supports the ability to be partitioned by the host into several areas
with varying endurance, retention, and security features and characteristics. The 7250
partitioning implementation physically creates the separation inside the device. These separate
pools are individually managed, allowing for independent wear leveling, refresh, and health
reporting schemes. This also protects each partition from any unwanted effects of unintended
use of other partitions. For example, overuse of a write intensive partition would not affect an
operating system partition.
Please reference the “iNAND 7250 Partitioning” application note for more information.
7.2. Manual Refresh
The Industrial iNAND 7250 is designed with an automatic read refresh capability. The
sophisticated read refresh algorithms provide protection from the effects of read disturb, read
endurance and data retention issues.
In addition, the iNAND 7250 provides the ability for the host to force a refresh of designated
blocks. The host can initiate, restart and monitor the progress of the refresh activity.
To initiate a refresh: Send CMD62 with argument of 0xAEFE1430
To check refresh progress: Send CMD62 with argument of 0xAEFE1431, then send
CMD63 with argument 0x00000000 to retrieve the progress in terms of percentage
of the entire device refreshed
To reset the refresh to the beginning of the device: Send CMD62 with argument of
0xAEFE1432
Please reference the “iNAND 7250 Manual Refresh” application note for more information.
7.3. Boot & RPMB resize
The Industrial iNAND 7250 allows for larger boot (up to 31.875 MB) and RPMB (up to 16 MB)
partitions than specified in the standards. To accomplish this, a vendor specific command
(CMD62) has been defined. To accomplish this perform the following steps:
To indicate resize operation: Send CMD62 with argument of 0x254DDEC4
To set boot size: Send CMD62 with argument BOOT_SIZE_MULT as defined by the
JEDEC spec
To set RPMB size: Send CMD62 with argument RPMB_SIZE_MULT as defined by the
JEDEC spec
Power-on/reset is required for this change to take effect
Please reference the “iNAND 7250 Partitioning” application note for more information.
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 36 -
DOC-56-34-01460
7.4. One Time Programmable Register for Custom ID
The Industrial iNAND 7250 allows customers to set a custom one-time programmable string as
part of the vendor specific fields in the ext_CSD
The unique 8 byte Custom ID is specified in EXT_CSD[71-64]
Each byte must be written individually using the SWITCH command (CMD6)
These bytes may only be written once
7.5. Device Report & Advanced Health Status
The Industrial iNAND 7250 Device Report feature reflects the firmware and device status. In
addition to the Device Report, iNAND 7250 introduces a new proprietary Advanced Health
Status feature that reflects more information on the device health and temperature.
Enabling Device Report Mode: Send CMD62 with argument of 0x96C9D71C - R1b
Response will be returned
Reading Device Report Data: Once the host enters Device Report mode, CMD63 with
argument 0x00000000 will retrieve the report - 512 Bytes will be returned to the
host (Note: CMD63 behaves similarly to CMD17)
Resume Normal Operation Mode: Once the Device Report read command (CMD63)
was completed, the device automatically goes out of Device Report mode, and
resumes normal operation mode
7.5.1. Device Report fields
Byte
Offset
Size
(Bytes)
Field
Comments
[3:0]
4
Avg Erase Count System
Average erase value across all system blocks
[4:7]
4
Reserved
[8:11]
4
Avg Erase Count MLC
Average erase value across all MLC blocks
[15:12]
4
Read Reclaim Count System
Number of reads of system data which passed read-scrub thresholds
and require reclaim
[19:16]
4
Reserved
[23:20]
4
Read Reclaim Count MLC
Number of MLC reads which passed read-scrub thresholds and require
reclaim
[27:24]
4
Bad Block Manufacturer
Total bad blocks detected during manufacturing process
[31:28]
4
Bad Block Runtime System
Total bad blocks in system partitions detected during run-time
[35:32]
4
Reserved
[39:36]
4
Bad Block Runtime MLC
Total bad blocks in MLC partition detected during run-time
[43:40]
4
Patch Trial Count
Number of secure field firmware updates (sFFU) done from the
beginning of the device life
[55:44]
12
Patch Release Date
Current sFFU release date
[63:56]
8
Patch Release Time
Current sFFU release hour
[67:64]
4
Cumulative Write Data Size In
100MB
Total bytes written from the host in multiples of 100 MB
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 37 -
DOC-56-34-01460
[71:68]
4
VCC Voltage Drop Occurrences
[75:72]
4
VCC Voltage Droop Occurrences
[79:76]
4
[83:80]
4
[99:84]
16
Failures to Recover New Host Data
After Power Loss
Recovery Operations After Voltage
Droop
Number of ungraceful power downs to the device. Counter may be
inaccurate due to uncommitted counter updates during repeated
voltage drops .
Number of power-droops (slight power-droop below a threshold and
for a very short period of time)
Counts times new host data is discarded due to power loss
Number of recovery operations done by the device while power-droop
detected
Reserved
7.5.2. Advanced Health Status Fields
Byte Offset
Size
(Bytes)
Field
Comments
[103:100]
4
Cumulative Initialization Count
Number of power-ups
[107:104]
4
Max Erase Count System
Maximum erase value among all system blocks
[111:108]
4
Reserved
[115:112]
4
Max Erase Count MLC
Maximum erase value among all MLC blocks
[119:116]
4
Min Erase Count System
Minimum erase value among all system blocks
[123:120]
4
Reserved
[127:124]
4
Min Erase Count MLC
Minimum erase value among all MLC blocks
[131:128]
4
Max Erase Count EUDA
Maximum erase value among any EUDA blocks
[135:132]
4
Min Erase Count EUDA
Minimum erase value among any EUDA blocks
[139:136]
4
Avg Erase Count EUDA
Average erase value among any EUDA blocks
[143:140]
4
Read Reclaim Count EUDA
Number of reads of EUDA data which passed read-scrub thresholds and
require reclaim
[147:144]
4
Bad Block Runtime EUDA
Total bad blocks in EUDA partition detected during run-time
[151:148]
4
Pre EOL State EUDA
[155:152]
4
Pre EOL State System
[159:156]
4
Pre EOL State MLC
[163:160]
4
Uncorrectable Error Correction
Code
8
Pre EOL levels EUDA blocks:
1: normal
2: warning
3: urgent
4: read only
Pre EOL levels system blocks:
1: normal
2: warning
3: urgent
4: read only
Pre EOL levels blocks, remainder of device:
1: normal
2: warning
3: urgent
4: read only
Number of uncorrectable errors detected
8
If EUDA partition is not defined, the min value is set by default to 0x1ffff. If EUDA partition is defined, the min PE cycles
reflect the correct status of the pool
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 38 -
DOC-56-34-01460
[167:164]
4
Current Temperature
The current temperature of the device, in degrees Celsius
[171:168]
4
Min Temperature
[175:172]
4
Max Temperature
[179:176]
4
Health Device Level EUDA
Health status of EUDA blocks, 1–100%
[183:180]
4
Health Device Level System
Health status of system blocks, 1–100%
[187:184]
4
Health Device Level MLC
Health status of MLC blocks, 1–100%
[511:188]
324
Reserved
Minimum temperature recorded in the device over lifetime, in degrees
9
Celsius
Maximum temperature recorded in the device over lifetime, in degrees
Celsius
7.6. Power-Loss indications
Industrial iNAND 7250 is also serving the host by notifying him on cases of Power-Loss events
and internal handling of those events. A dedicated field in the EXT_CSD register was allocated
to indicate the occurrence of Power Loss/Write Abort during the last power down. This field
reports if a Power Loss was detected and recovered during the last power-up.
In order to retrieve this field, the host should issue CMD8 command – SEND_EXT_CSD. This
command returns full EXT_CSD structure – 512 bytes as block of data. Following is the EXT_CSD
field details:
Name
Power Loss indication
Field
POWER_LOSS_REPORT
Size (bytes)
1
Cell Type
R
Hex Offset
0x79
Dec. Offset
121
POWER_LOSS_REPORT[121] details:
Bit[2]: RECOVERY_SUCCESS
0x1: Recovery passed successfully
0x0: Recovery failed
Bit[1]: RECOVER_OLD_DATA
0x1: Recovery to old copy of data
0x0: No data recovery required
Bit[0]: POWER_LOSS_DETECTED
0x1: Unexpected Power Loss was detected - Detection is done during initialization,
immediately after Power-Up
Note: In case Power Loss did not occur on last shut down, this register will show 0x00
7.6.1. Unstable Power-Supply indications
In case of Flash voltage drop, the iNAND may not be able to recover the data that was already
transferred to the iNAND device, but wasn’t committed in the Flash. In this case the iNAND will
“abort” the current host write and return back to the host with an error indication.
9
The minimum temperature reported is 0C although the devices operates up to -40C
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 39 -
DOC-56-34-01460
iNAND 7250 will use BIT19 and BIT20 (cc_error) in the command response to indicate VDET
error status to the host. the VDET error indication can be seen only if CMD13 was issued, or in
the next command response.
Examples:
Open Mode (CMD25+CMD12+CMD13):
In both cases, where the voltage droop occurs before or after CMD12:
CMD12 response will not have BIT19 and BIT20 set.
CMD13 will identify the error indication - BIT19 and BIT20 will be set in CMD13 response
Note: The host may send many CMD13 and the BIT19 will be set only in first CMD13
after releasing the busy.
Close Mode (CMD23+CMD25+CMD13):
CMD13 will identify the error indication - BIT19 and BIT20 will be set in CMD13
response
Single Block Mode (CMD24+CMD13):
CMD13 will identify the error indication - BIT19 and BIT20 will be set in CMD13
response
Host shall retry latest command as long as the VDET error indication on CMD13 response (or
next command response (BIT19 and BIT20 are set) is still set
7.7. Unified Boot
iNAND 7250 Unified Boot is a proprietary feature that allows the host to boot from a secondary
boot partition without the need to explicitly switch to the secondary partition. When this
feature is enabled, the device will transfer the data from both boot partitions to the host, first
from the enabled boot partition followed by the other partition.
A typical use case is to guarantee a version of the boot will always be valid in case of Over The
Air (OTA) boot update. The host can set one boot partition as permanent write protect (never
to be changed) and the other as temporary write protect. The second boot will be used for
update. In case OTA is corrupted or fail, host will always be able to boot based on the old
version saved in boot one.
This feature is only supported on FW version CS2.2.
7.7.1. Unified Boot Support Indication
EXT_CSD Field Name
UNI_BOOT_PROC_SUPPORT[93]
Bit(s)
[0] Read Only
Value
0x0
0x1
Description
Device doesn’t support Unified Boot
Device supports Unified Boot
Default
Description
7.7.2. Enable Unified Boot
EXT_CSD Field Name
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
Bit(s)
- 40 -
DOC-56-34-01460
UNI_BOOT_PROC_ENABLE[92]
0x0
0xF2
[0-7] R/W
Unified Boot is disabled
Unified Boot is enabled
7.7.3. Important Considerations
The configuration of unified boot can only be performed once at the beginning of life of a
device, before any data is transferred to it. After all of the parameters have been specified and
committed to the device, it cannot be changed.
This functionality is disabled if either of the boot partitions have ever been write protected.
The amount of data transferred for each partition is equal to the partition size, regardless of the
size of the programmed image.
7.8. Hardware Pin Secure Boot
Per JEDEC e.MMC 5.1 definition, e.MMC boot partitions have 3 write protection methods:
1. Permanent Write Protection – once set, boot data cannot be written
2. Power-on Write Protection – once set, boot data cannot be written until a device reset
3. Secure Write Protection – host may set/clear write protection using a secure key
iNAND 7250 introduces a fourth method that works in conjunction with a permanently write protected
boot partition.
4. Hardware Pin Secure Boot - a physical authentication procedure is required using VSF pin #4
which is verified by the device controller in order to authorize writing to a boot partition.
The physical authentication requires the host to keep VSF pin #4 at ground voltage level and restore it to
floating state after the device power-up sequence is complete. This procedure would authorize the user
to write to the permanently protected boot partition. Upon reset of the device the authorization to
update the boot partition would be aborted and permanent write protection is restored.
Host can implement this feature by enabling a push button switch on the platform that would generate
the signal below.
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 41 -
DOC-56-34-01460
Device FW Allows Writing to Permanent
Write Protect area since:
VSF#4 was GND during POR
Currently VSF#4 status is Floating
Power-on Reset:
Device Update VSF#4
Status Register
VSF#4 Floating
Floating
GND
Before Power-on Reset
host has to GND VSF#4
Before Writing to
Permanent Write Protect
host has to Float VSF#4
Figure 6 Power-on Sequence
This feature is only supported on FW version CS2.2.
7.8.1. Requirements
This feature is designed only for the boot partitions. It works only in addition to boot partition
permanent write protection. It will not work with power-on write protection of the boot partitions.
Also, it will not work with whole device permanent or temporary write protection.
7.8.2. Physical Proof Protocol Support Indication
EXT_CSD Field Name
PPP_FEATURES_SUPPORT[123]
Bit(s)
Value
0x0
0x1
[0] Read Only
Description
Device does not support HW pin
Device supports HW pin
7.8.3. Enable Physical Proof Protocol
EXT_CSD Field Name
PPP_FEATURES_ENABLE[122]
Bit(s)
Default
0x0
0x1
[0] R/W
Description
PPP features are disabled
PPP features are enabled
7.8.4. Configuration Process
NOTE: This feature must be enabled BEFORE setting permanent write protection on the boot
partitions.
Step 1: Check PPP_FEATURES_SUPPORT bit 0 to determine that this feature is supported.
Step 2: Set PPP_FEATURES_ENABLE bit 0 to 1 to indicate PPP features will be used.
Step 3: Set permanent write protection of the boot partitions (BOOT_WP[173] = 0x04).
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 42 -
DOC-56-34-01460
7.8.5. Authentication Process
Step 1: Host must set VSF #4 to GND before, during and for at least 2 seconds after POR.
Step 2: Host must return VSF #4 to floating state.
Step 3: If the device has determined that all the proper authentication criteria have been met, the host
may now write to the protected boot partitions.
NOTE: Once authenticated, the boot partitions are write enabled until the next POR.
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 43 -
DOC-56-34-01460
8. MARKING
First row:
Simplified SanDisk Logo
Second row: Sales item P/N
Third row:
Country of origin i.e. ‘TAIWAN’ or ‘CHINA’
* No ES marking for product in mass production.
Fourth row: Y- Last digit of year
WW- Work week
D- A day within the week.
MTLLLXXX – Internal use
2D barcode: Store the 12 Digital ID information as reflected in the fourth row
Figure 7 - Product marking 8GB-64GB for –I and –I1 SKUs
Figure 8 - Product marking 8GB-64GB for –XI1 SKU
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 44 -
DOC-56-34-01460
9. ORDERING INFORMATION
Table 18 – Ordering Information (-25°C to +85°C ambient)
Previous product version for existing customers only
Capacity
Technology
Part Number
Samples Part Number
Package
e.MMC
8GB
15nm X2 eMLC
SDINBDG4-8G-I
SDINBDG4-8G-IQ
11.5x13x0.8mm
5.1
16GB
15nm X2 eMLC
SDINBDG4-16G-I
SDINBDG4-16G-IQ
11.5x13x0.8mm
5.1
32GB
15nm X2 eMLC
SDINBDG4-32G-I
SDINBDG4-32G-IQ
11.5x13x1.0mm
5.1
64GB
15nm X2 eMLC
SDINBDG4-64G-I
SDINBDG4-64G-IQ
11.5x13x1.2mm
5.1
Latest product version
Capacity
Technology
Part Number
Samples Part Number
Package
e.MMC
8GB
15nm X2 eMLC
SDINBDG4-8G-I1
SDINBDG4-8G-I1Q
11.5x13x0.8mm
5.1
16GB
15nm X2 eMLC
SDINBDG4-16G-I1
SDINBDG4-16G-I1Q
11.5x13x0.8mm
5.1
32GB
15nm X2 eMLC
SDINBDG4-32G-I1
SDINBDG4-32G-I1Q
11.5x13x1.0mm
5.1
64GB
15nm X2 eMLC
SDINBDG4-64G-I1
SDINBDG4-64G-I1Q
11.5x13x1.2mm
5.1
Table 19 – Ordering Information (-40°C to +85°C ambient)
Capacity
Technology
Part Number
Samples Part Number
Package
e.MMC
8GB
15nm X2 eMLC
SDINBDG4-8G-XI1
SDINBDG4-8G-XI1Q
11.5x13x0.8mm
5.1
16GB
15nm X2 eMLC
SDINBDG4-16G-XI1
SDINBDG4-16G-XI1Q
11.5x13x0.8mm
5.1
32GB
15nm X2 eMLC
SDINBDG4-32G-XI1
SDINBDG4-32G-XI1Q
11.5x13x1.0mm
5.1
64GB
15nm X2 eMLC
SDINBDG4-64G-XI1
SDINBDG4-64G-XI1Q
11.5x13x1.2mm
5.1
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 45 -
DOC-56-34-01460
HOW TO CONTACT US
Please refer to
contact information:
Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
951 SanDisk Dr.
Milpitas, CA 95035-7933
Phone: +1-408-801-1000
OEMProducts@SanDisk.com
www.sandisk.com
© 2017 SanDisk – a Western Digital brand
- 46 -
SanDisk’s web site for
www.sandisk.com
DOC-56-34-01460