Application Note: SA21345A
36V, 300mA LDO Regulator
General Description
Features
The SA21345A is an efficient, precise LDO designed
for high input voltage and ultra low quiescent current
applications.
The SA21345A provides adjustable output voltage and
very low drop out (300mV at 300mA). Other features
include the operation stability with low ESR ceramic or
tantalum capacitors due to the optimized internal
compensation, over current protection and thermal
shutdown.
Wide Input Voltage Range: 4V to 36V
Low Dropout Voltage (300mV @ 300mA)
Ultra-low Quiescent Current
Extremely Low Shutdown Current
Stability with Tantalum or Ceramic Capacitors
Excellent Load and Line Regulation
300mA Maximum Load Current
Enable Control Input
Over Current Protection
Thermal Shutdown
Compact SO8E Package
Automotive AEC- Q100 Grade 1 Certified
公
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限
The SA21345A is available in SO8E package.
有
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Ordering Information
Package type
SO8E
Note
Applications
Battery powered Applications
Automotive Applications
Gateway Applications
Remote Keyless Entry Systems
SMPS post-regulator/ DC-DC modules
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Ordering Number
SA21345AFCA
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Temperature Code
Package Code
Optional Spec Code
络
SA21345 □(□□)□
IN
VOUT
OUT
COUT
Enable
Signal
EN
GND
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CIN
Dropout Characteristics
6
R1
ADJ
5
Output Voltage (V)
VIN
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Typical Applications
4
3
2
IO=1mA
IO=150mA
IO=300mA
1
R2
0
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
Input Voltage (V)
Figure1. Schematic Diagram
AN_SA21345A Rev. 0.9
© 2020 Silergy Corp.
Figure2. Dropout Characteristics
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All Rights Reserved.
SA21345A
Pinout (top view)
NC
1
OUT
2
ADJ
3
GND
4
Exposed
Pad
8
NC
7
IN
6
EN
5
NC
SO8E
Top mark: CSZxyz for (Device code: CSZ, x=year code, y=week code, z= lot number code)
4
EN
6
IN
7
限
GND
有
3
电
子
ADJ
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Exposed Pad
Block Diagram
Pin Description
Not connected
Output pin. Bypass this pin to Ground pin with a 2.2μF output capacitor.
Output voltage adjust pin. Feedback the output voltage through resistor
voltage divider network. VOUT=0.6×(1+R1/R2)
Ground pin.
Enable pin. Pull it low to shutdown or pull it high to enable, do not leave
floating.
IC power supply input. Bypass this pin to Ground pin with a 10μF
capacitor.
The exposed pad should be connected to ground plane for better thermal
performance.
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Pin Number
1, 5, 8
2
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Pin Name
NC
OUT
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Pin Description
OUT
Current
Sence
UVLO
LDO
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IN
Control
EN
Thermal
Detect
GND
Discharge
+
ADJ
SST
-
0.6V Ref
Figure3. Block Diagram
AN_SA21345A Rev. 0.9
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SA21345A
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
IN to GND ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -0.3V to 40V
OUT, EN, ADJ to GND ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -0.3V to 0.3V+VIN
Power Dissipation, PD @ TA = 25°C SO8E ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3.3W
Package Thermal Resistance (Note 2)
θJA ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 30°C/W
θJC ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20°C/W
Storage Temperature ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature (TJ) (Note 5) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -40°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec.) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +260°C
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Recommended Operating Conditions (Note 3)
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Supply Input Voltage -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4V to 36V
Ambient Temperature Range ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -40°C to 125°C
AN_SA21345A Rev. 0.9
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All Rights Reserved.
SA21345A
Electrical Characteristics
(VIN =12V, VOUT=3.3V, VEN=VIN, TA = -40°C~125°C unless otherwise specified, the values are guaranteed by test
design or statistical correlation)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min Typical Max Unit
Input Voltage
VIN
IOUT=10mA
Reference Voltage
VREF
Line Regulation
ΔVLNR
Load Regulation
ΔVLDR
Dropout Voltage
VIN-VOUT
Quiescent Current
4
582
36
V
600
618
mV
1
1.5
mV/V
0.25
1
%
IQ
IO=10mA
IO=150mA
IO=300mA
No Load
10
150
300
7
20
300
550
14
mV
mV
mV
µA
Shutdown Current
ISHDN
VEN=0V, VIN=24V
Output Current
IO
VIN=VOUT+0.6V
Output Current limit
ILIM
VIN=6V,VOUT=0.9VOUT(normal)
Power-supply
Ratio
PSRR
限
有
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VUVLO
UVLO Hysteresis
Shutdown Discharge
Resistance
Enable Input Logic-High
Voltage
Enable Input Logic-Low
Voltage
Thermal Shutdown
Temperature(Note 4)
Thermal Shutdown
hysteresis (Note 4)
VUVLO_HYS
300
900
mA
dB
f=150kHz, COUT=10μF
30
dB
2.9
V IN =5V
3.4
4
V
0.1
V
600
Ω
1.5
V
V IN =5V
0.4
V
TSD
150
°C
THYS
20
°C
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VEN_H
VEN_L
mA
60
V IN rising
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RDIS
µA
300
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Input UVLO Threshold
5
0
f=1kHz, COUT=10μF
络
Rejection
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VIN=(VOUT+0.3V) to 36V,
IO=10mA
IO=10mA to 300mA
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Note 1: Stresses beyond the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are
stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the
operational sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
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Note 2: θJA is measured in the natural convection at T A = 25°C on a low effective two-layer thermal conductivity
test board of JEDEC 51-3 thermal measurement standard.
Note 3: The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating conditions.
Note 4: Guaranteed by design.
Note 5: Operating lifetime is derated for junction temperatures greater than 125°C.
AN_SA21345A Rev. 0.9
© 2020 Silergy Corp.
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All Rights Reserved.
SA21345A
Typical Performance Characteristics
Supply Current vs. Input Voltage
Dropout Voltage vs. Load Current
(CIN=10µF, COUT=2.2µF)
(VIN=12V, ADJ=0.5V, CIN=10µF, COUT=2.2µF)
10
300
9
250
Dropout Voltage (mV)
7
6
5
4
2
150
100
50
1
5
15
10
20
25
30
35
40
Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage
(VOUT=3.3V, CIN=10µF, COUT=2.2µF, IOUT=10mA)
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3.5
3.4
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3.1
3.0
8
12
16
20
24
100
150
200
250
300
OUT Voltage vs. Load Current
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.0
28
32
36
40
en
4
50
(VIN=12V, VOUT=3.3V, CIN=10µF, COUT=2.2µF )
络
3.6
3.2
0
Load Current (mA)
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Input Voltage (V)
3.3
0
有
0
限
0
Output Voltage (V)
200
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3
OUT Voltage (V)
Supply Current (µA)
8
50
100
150
200
250
300
Load Current (mA)
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Input Voltage (V)
0
Shutdown from Enable
(VIN=12V, VOUT=3.3V, CIN=10µF, COUT=2.2µF, IOUT=300mA)
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Startup from Enable
(VIN=12V, VOUT=3.3V, CIN=10µF, COUT=2.2µF, IOUT=300mA)
VEN
2V/div
VEN
2V/div
VIN
5V/div
VIN
5V/div
VOUT
2V/div
VOUT
2V/div
IO
0.2A/div
IO
Time (400μs/div)
AN_SA21345A Rev. 0.9
© 2020 Silergy Corp.
0.2A/div
Time (400μs/div)
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SA21345A
Startup from VIN
Shutdown from VIN
(VIN=12V, VOUT=3.3V, CIN=10µF, COUT=2.2µF, IOUT=300mA)
(VIN=12V, VOUT=3.3V, CIN=10µF, COUT=2.2µF, IOUT=300mA)
VIN
5V/div
VOUT
1V/div
VOUT
1V/div
IO
有
Line Transient
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Load Transient
(VIN=12V, VOUT=3.3V, CIN=10µF, COUT=2.2µF,
IOUT=10mA~300mA~10mA)
(VIN=8V~18V~8V, VOUT=5V, CIN=10µF, COUT=2.2µF,
IOUT=300mA)
VIN
5V/div
200mV/div
IO
200mA/div
VOUT
100mV/div
IO
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VOUT
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络
5V/div
0.5A/div
Time (10ms/div)
限
Time (800μs/div)
VIN
5V/div
0.5A/div
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IO
VIN
Time (400μs/div)
fid
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Time (200μs/div)
on
PSRR
(VIN=12V, VOUT=3.3V, CIN=Null, COUT=2.2µF, IOUT=300mA)
80
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80
PSRR
(VIN=12V, VOUT=3.3V, CIN=Null, COUT=2.2µF, IOUT=10mA)
70
60
60
50
Gain(dB)
Gain(dB)
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70
40
30
50
40
30
20
20
10
10
0
100
1k
10k
Frequency(Hz)
AN_SA21345A Rev. 0.9
© 2020 Silergy Corp.
100k
1M
0
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
Frequency(Hz)
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SA21345A
Short Protect
(VIN=36V, VOUT=3.3V, CIN=10µF, COUT=2.2µF,
IOUT=Null~Short Circuit~Null)
10V/div
VOUT
1V/div
IOUT
5A/div
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VIN
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Time (2ms/div)
AN_SA21345A Rev. 0.9
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All Rights Reserved.
SA21345A
Over Current and Short Circuit Protection:
The device includes over current and short circuit
protection. The current limitation circuit regulates the
output current to its limitation threshold to protect IC
from damage. Under over current or short circuit
condition, the power loss of the IC is relative high.
And that may trigger the thermal protection.
Operation
The SA21345A is a 300mA linear regulator with a
low drop out voltage. Like any low-dropout regulator,
the SA21345A requires input and output decoupling
capacitors. The SA21345A has an adjustable output
which can be set by two external resistors. The
device with fully protection includes over current
limit, output short protection and over temperature
operation.
络
限
有
电
子
Feedback Resistor Dividers R1 and R2:
Choose R1 and R2 to program the proper output
voltage. To minimize the power consumption under
light loads, it is desirable to choose large resistance
values for both R1 and R2. A value of between 10kΩ
and 10MΩ is highly recommended for both resistors.
If VOUT is 3.3V, R1=1.6MΩ is chosen, then using
following equation, R2 can be calculated to be 357kΩ:
0.6V
R2 =
R1 .
VOUT -0.6V
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Applications Information
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VOUT
R1
南
0.6VFB
R2
l-F
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GND
The final operating junction temperature for any set
of condition can be estimated by the following
thermal equation:
PD(MAX)=(TJ(MAX)-TA)/θJA
Where TJ(MAX is the maximum junction temperature
of die and T is the maximum ambient temperature.
The junction to ambient thermal resistance (θ )
footprint is 30°C/W for SO8E package.
)
A
JA
Load Transient Considerations:
The SA21345A integrates the compensation
components to achieve good stability and fast
transient responses. In some applications, adding a
small ceramic cap in parallel with R1 may further
speed up the load transient responses and is thus
recommended for applications with large load
transient step requirements.
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Input Capacitor CIN:
An input capacitor about 10μF is required between
the device input pin and ground pin. A typical X5R
or better grade ceramic capacitor is recommended in
this application. This input capacitor must be located
close to the device to minimize the input noise.
Thermal Considerations:
The SA21345A can deliver a current of up to 300mA
over the full operating temperature range. However,
the maximum output current must be derated at
higher ambient temperature. With all possible
conditions, the junction temperature must be within
the range specified under operating conditions. Power
dissipation can be calculated based on the output
current and the voltage drop across regulator.
PD=(VIN-VOUT)×IOUT+VIN×IGND
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Output Capacitor COUT:
For transient stability, the SA21345A is designed
specifically to work with very small ceramic output
capacitors. 2.2μF output capacitance can be used in
this application. Higher capacitance values help to
improve transient. The output capacitor’s ESR is
critical because it forms a zero to provide phase lead
which is required for loop stability.
C1
(opt.)
R1
COUT
R2
Dropout Voltage:
The SA21345A has a very low dropout voltage due
to its extra low RDS(ON) of the main PMOS determines
the lowest usable supply.
VDROPOUT=VIN-VOUT=RDS(ON)×IOUT
AN_SA21345A Rev. 0.9
© 2020 Silergy Corp.
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All Rights Reserved.
SA21345A
capability of current flow.
PCB Layout Guide:
For best performance of the SA21345A, the
following guidelines must be strictly followed:
2. Place input/output capacitor close to the IC for
better transient performance.
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1. Keep all power trace as short and wide as
possible. And it is desirable to use 2-layer or 4layer board for thermal performance and better
C2
VIN
1
电
子
NC
有
限
OUT
NC
8
OUT
C1
IN
2 Exposed 7
络
ADJ
EN
Pad
3
6
NC
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GND
4
5
南
C 4 R1 R 2
GND
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GND
Top layer
Bottom layer
Figure4. PCB Layout Suggestion
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AN_SA21345A Rev. 0.9
© 2020 Silergy Corp.
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All Rights Reserved.
SA21345A
电
子
有
限
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SO8E Package Outline & PCB layout
Side view
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Top view
Notes:
Front view
Recommended PCB layout
(Reference Only)
All dimension in millimeter and exclude mold flash & metal burr.
AN_SA21345A Rev. 0.9
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All Rights Reserved.
SA21345A
Taping & Reel Specification
1. Taping orientation
SO8E
3.9/4.1
Feeding direction
电
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有
限
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11.7/12.3
1.45/1.55
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2. Carrier Tape & Reel specification for packages
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Package
type
SO8E
Tape width
(mm)
Pocket
pitch(mm)
Reel size
(Inch)
Trailer
length(mm)
Leader length
(mm)
Qty per
reel
12
8
13"
400
400
2500
3. Others: NA
AN_SA21345A Rev. 0.9
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SA21345A
Revision History
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The revision history provided is for informational purpose only and is believed to be accurate, however, not
warranted. Please make sure that you have the latest revision.
Date
Revision
Change
Nov.30, 2020
Revision 0.9
Initial Release
AN_SA21345A Rev. 0.9
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All Rights Reserved.
SA21345A
IMPORTANT NOTICE
1. Right to make changes. Silergy and its subsidiaries (hereafter Silergy) reserve the right to change any information
published in this document, including but not limited to circuitry, specification and/or product design, manufacturing or
descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the
publication hereof. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such
information is current and complete. All semiconductor products are sold subject to Silergy’s standard terms and conditions of
sale.
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子
有
限
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2. Applications. Application examples that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only.
Silergy makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification. Buyers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using Silergy products.
Silergy or its subsidiaries assume no liability for any application assistance or designs of customer products. It is customer’s sole
responsibility to determine whether the Silergy product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and products planned.
To minimize the risks associated with customer’s products and applications, customer should provide adequate design and
operating safeguards. Customer represents and agrees that it has all the necessary expertise to create and implement safeguards
which anticipate dangerous consequences of failures, monitor failures and their consequences, lessen the likelihood of failures
that might cause harm and take appropriate remedial actions. Silergy assumes no liability related to any default, damage, costs or
problem in the customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s third-party buyers. Customer will
fully indemnify Silergy, its subsidiaries, and their representatives against any damages arising out of the use of any Silergy
components in safety-critical applications. It is also buyers’ sole responsibility to warrant and guarantee that any intellectual
property rights of a third party are not infringed upon when integrating Silergy products into any application. Silergy assumes no
responsibility for any said applications or for any use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Silergy product.
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3. Limited warranty and liability. Information furnished by Silergy in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, Silergy makes no representation or warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such
information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. In no event shall Silergy be liable for
any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages, including but not limited to lost profits, lost savings, business
interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges, whether or not such damages are
based on tort or negligence, warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer
might incur for any reason whatsoever, Silergy’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described
herein shall be limited in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale of Silergy.
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4. Suitability for use. Customer acknowledges and agrees that it is solely responsible for compliance with all legal, regulatory
and safety-related requirements concerning its products, and any use of Silergy components in its applications, notwithstanding
any applications-related information or support that may be provided by Silergy. Silergy products are not designed, authorized or
warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where
failure or malfunction of an Silergy product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or
environmental damage. Silergy assumes no liability for inclusion and/or use of Silergy products in such equipment or
applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk.
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5. Terms and conditions of commercial sale. Silergy products are sold subject to the standard terms and conditions of
commercial sale, as published at http://www.silergy.com/stdterms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written individual
agreement specifically agreed to in writing by an authorized officer of Silergy. In case an individual agreement is concluded only
the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. Silergy hereby expressly objects to and denies the application
of any customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of Silergy products by the customer.
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6. No offer to sell or license. Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is
open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or
intellectual property rights. Silergy makes no representation or warranty that any license, either express or implied, is granted
under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual property right. Information published by Silergy
regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license to use such products or services or a warranty or
endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual
property of the third party, or a license from Silergy under the patents or other intellectual property of Silergy.
For more information, please visit: www.silergy.com
©2020 Silergy Corp.
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