Preliminary Datasheet
KTS1688
Low Resistance Load Switch with Current Limit Control and
Over-Voltage Reverse Blocking Protection
Features
Brief Description
Wide Input voltage range: 2.5V to 5.5V
28V Absolute Ratings at VOUT
Adjustable Current Limit to 2.5A
Integrated MOSFET with 68mΩ (Typ) at 5VIN
and 1A IOUT
Output OVP 5.8V (Typ)
Open-Drain over-current fault flag
Integrated protection
Thermal Shutdown
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
Soft-start
OUT to IN Reverse Blocking
Pb-free Package:
9-Bump WLCSP 1.22mm x 1.22mm
-40°C to +85°C Temperature Range
The KTS1688 is a slew-rate controlled, 68mΩ (Typ), low
resistance MOSFET switch intended to be inserted
between a power source and a load to isolate and protect
against abnormal voltage and current conditions. Featuring
slew-rate turn on control, to prevent excessive input
voltage or battery droop resulting from a large inrush
current, the KTS1688 also features several additional
protection functions, such as output over-voltage and input
under-voltage protection, plus over-current (with Fault-flag)
and over-temperature protection.
Operating from a wide input voltage range of 2.5V to 5.5V,
the KTS1688 in the OFF state can block voltages on the
OUT pin of up to 28V. The switch CTRL input is active high
and includes a resistor pull-down.
The device is packaged in advanced, fully “green”
compliant, 1.22mm x 1.22mm, Wafer-Level Chip-Scale
Package (WLCSP).
Applications
Smart Phones, and Tablets
Mobile Internet Devices
Peripherals
Storage, DSLR and Portable Devices
Typical Application
KTS1688
VIN
IN
2.5V to 5.5V
+
_
VIO
Control
CIN
0.1µF On/Off
CTRL
R1
100kΩ
ADJ
COUT
1µF
FLAG
GND
RADJ
420Ω
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VOUT
OUT
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Preliminary Datasheet
KTS1688
Pin Descriptions
Pin #
Name
A3, B3
OUT
A1, B1
IN
A2
Function
Switch Output
Supply Input: Input to the power switch
GND
Ground reference
CTRL
Logic Enable Control Input: Active HIGH – GPIO compatible
C1
FLAG
Flag Output: Active LOW, open-drain to indicate current limiting. . External pull-up resistor of
greater than 10k is recommended
C2
ADJ
B2
C3
Logic HIGH
Enable Operation
Logic LOW
Disable Operation
Current Limit adjustment pin: An external resistor from ADJ to GND sets the current limit at the
output.
WLCSP-9
TOP VIEW
TOP VIEW
IN
GND
OUT
B
IN
GND
OUT
C
FLAG
ADJ
CTRL
1
2
3
XX
YYZZ
A
9-Bump 1.22 x 1.22 mm
WLCSP Package
YYZZ (Date Code and Assembly Code)
XX = Device Code (Top Mark)
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Preliminary Datasheet
KTS1688
Absolute Maximum Ratings1
(TA = 25C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Description
Value
OUT
Output voltage
-0.3 to 28.0
Input Voltage
-0.3 to 6.0
Control, Flag and Adjust pins
-0.3 to 6.0
IN
CTRL, FLAG, ADJ
Units
V
ISW
Maximum Continuous Switch Current2
tPD
Total Power Dissipation at TA = 25°C
TJ
Operating Junction Temperature
Storage Junction Temperature
-65 to +150
C
TSTG
2.8
A
1.0
W
-40 to +150
C
Thermal Capabilities
Symbol
Description
ΘJA
Thermal Resistance – Junction to
PD
Maximum Power Dissipation at TA ≤ 25°C
ΔPD/ΔT
Ambient3
Derating Factor Above TA = 25°C
Value
Units
95
C /W
1
W
-10.5
mW/C
Recommended Operation Conditions4
Symbol
Value
Units
VIN
Description
Supply Voltage
2.5 to 5.5
V
TA
Ambient Operating Temperature
-40 to +85
C
Ordering Information
Part Number
Marking5
Operating Temperature
Package
KTS1688EUH-TR
JEYYZZ
-40°C to +85°C
WLCSP-9
1. Stress exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the
recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to
stresses above the recommended operating conditions may effect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings
only.
2. Maximum Junction Temperature = 85°C
3. Junction to Ambient thermal resistance is highly dependent on PCB layout. Values are based on thermal properties of the device when
soldered to an EV board.
4. The recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended operating conditions
are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Kinetic does not recommend exceeding them or designing
to Absolute Maximum Rating.
5. “YYZZ” is the date code and assembly code.
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Preliminary Datasheet
KTS1688
Electrical Characteristics6
Unless otherwise noted, VIN = 2.5V to 5.5V, TA = -40°C to +85°C, typical values are at VIN = 5V and TA = 25°C.
Symbol
Description
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Basic Operation
VIN
VUVLO
Input Voltage
Under-Voltage Lockout
2.5
VIN Increasing
5.5
V
2.3
V
0.3
V
VUVLO_HYS
UVLO Hysteresis
ISD(OFF)
Shutdown Current
VIN = 5.5V, CTRL = GND
1.0
4.0
µA
IQ
Quiescent Current
IOUT = 0mA
120
160
µA
VIN = 5.0V, IOUT = 1A
68
95
VIN = 3.7V, IOUT = 1A
75
105
RON
VIH
VIL
VOL_FLAG
IFLAG_LK
RCTRL
ON Resistance
CTRL Input Logic HIGH
Voltage
CTRL Input Logic LOW
Voltage
FLAG Output Logic LOW
Voltage
FLAG Output High Leakage
Current
Pull-Down Resistance at CTRL
Pin
VIN = 2.5V to 5.5V
1.25
mΩ
V
VIN = 2.5V to 5.5V
0.55
VIN = 5V, ISINK = 1mA
0.1
0.2
VIN = 2.5V, ISINK = 1mA
0.15
0.30
VIN = 5V, Switch On
1
4
V
V
µA
MΩ
Over-Voltage Protection
VOV_TRIP
Output OVP Lockout
OUTHYS
Output OVP Hysteresis
TOVP
OVP Response Time
VOUT Rising Threshold
5.5
VOUT Falling Threshold
5.8
6.0
5.7
IOUT = 0.5A, CL = 1µF, TA = 25°C,
VOUT from 5.5V to 6.0V
V
0.1
V
0.2
µs
Over-Current Protection
ILIM
Current Limit
tOCP
Over-Current Response Time
TSD
Over-Current Flag Response
Time
Thermal Shutdown
THYST
Thermal Hysteresis
tOC_FLAG
VIN = 5V, RADJ = 420Ω,
VOUT = 1.68V to 5V7
Moderate Over-Current Condition,
IOUT ILIM VOUT ≤ VIN
When Over-Current Occurs to
Flag Pulling LOW
2.2
2.5
2.8
A
7
µs
9
ms
150
°C
20
°C
Dynamic Characteristics
tDON
Turn-On Delay8
0.6
ms
tR
VOUT Rise Time8
0.6
ms
0.1
ms
0.22
ms
tDOFF
Turn-Off Delay
tF
VOUT Fall Time
VIN = 5V, RL = 100Ω, CL = 1µF,
TA = 25°C, RADJ = 2040Ω
6. KTS1688 is guaranteed to meet performance specifications over the –40°C to +85°C operating temperature range by design,
characterization and correlation with statistical process controls.
7. Based on characterization with a 1% tolerance resistor
8. Timing defined in Figure 1
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Preliminary Datasheet
KTS1688
Timing Diagram
90%
VCTRL
10%
90%
90%
VOUT
10%
10%
tdON
tR
tdOFF
tON
tF
tOFF
Figure 1. Timing Diagram
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Preliminary Datasheet
KTS1688
Typical Characteristics
VIN = 5V, CIN = 0.1µF, COUT = 1µF, RADJ = 420Ω, CTRL = VIN, Temp = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
Shutdown Current vs. VIN (CTRL = GND)
Quiescent Current vs. VIN (No load)
250
Quiescent Current (µA)
Shutdown Current (µA)
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
200
150
100
50
0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
2.5
Input Voltage (V)
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
Input Voltage (V)
CTRL Enable Threshold vs. VIN
CTRL High Threshold (V)
1.5
1.2
0.9
0.6
0.3
0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
Input Voltage (V)
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Preliminary Datasheet
KTS1688
Typical Characteristics (continued)
VIN = 5V, CIN = 0.1µF, COUT = 1µF, RADJ = 420Ω, CTRL = VIN, Temp = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
Turn On Response
Turn Off Response (RL = 100Ω)
CTRL
1V / div
CTRL
1V / div
VOUT
1V / div
VOUT
1V / div
200µs / div
100µs / div
FLAG Response Time (RADJ = 524Ω)
VIN
1V / div
VOUT
2V / div
FLAG
5V / div
IOUT
1A / div
4ms / div
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Preliminary Datasheet
KTS1688
Functional Block Diagram
OUT
IN
UVLO
Charge Pump
ISW
UVLO
ADJ
CTRL
ISET
Control
Logic
FLAG
OVP
IMAX
EN
Thermal
Shutdown
GND
Functional Description
The KTS1688 is a slew-rate controlled, 68mΩ, low resistance MOSFET switch intended to be inserted between
a power source and a load to isolate and protect against abnormal voltage and current conditions. Featuring
slew-rate turn on control, to prevent excessive voltage droop resulting from large inrush current, the KTS1688
also features several additional protection functions, such as output over-voltage and input under-voltage
protection, plus over-current and over-temperature protection.
Operating from a wide input voltage range of 2.5V to 5.5V, the KTS1688 in the OFF state can block voltages on
the OUT pin of up to 28V.
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
When CTRL is taken high, the UVLO function will keep the switch in the OFF state until the input voltage rises
above the UVLO threshold. If the input voltage falls below this threshold the switch will return to the OFF state.
Fault Reporting (FLAG)
In an over-current condition the FLAG pin will be asserted LOW. A pull-up resistor should be connected from
FLAG to the system I/O rail.
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Preliminary Datasheet
KTS1688
Current Limiting
The current limit is set by an external resistor connected between the ADJ and GND pins. When the switch
current reaches the maximum value set, the switch will act as constant current source until the power dissipation
causes thermal shutdown. When the chip temperature cools, the device will recover and turn back on. The
current limit resistor setting is shown below in Figure 2. A resistor with a tolerance of 1% or less is recommended.
2500
Current Limit (mA)
2250
2000
1750
1500
1250
1000
750
500
400
600
800
1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
Radj Resistor (Ω)
Figure 2. Current Limit Resistor Settings9
Thermal Protection
The KTS1688 features thermal shutdown to prevent the device from overheating. The internal FETs turn off
when the junction temperature exceeds +150°C (typ). The device exits thermal shutdown after the junction
temperature cools by 20°C (typ) hysteresis.
9
Recommend 1% tolerance resistors.
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Preliminary Datasheet
KTS1688
Applications
Input Capacitor
For most applications, connect a 1nF ceramic capacitor as close as possible to the device from IN to GND to
minimize the effect of parasitic trace inductance.
OUT Output Capacitor
The internal soft-start function allows the KTS1688 to charge an output capacitor up to 100μF without turning
off due to overcurrent. As a minimum it is recommended to bypass OUT with a 1µF ceramic capacitor.
Layout Recommendation
Figure 3. Recommended PCB Layout for WLCSP-9 Package
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Preliminary Datasheet
KTS1688
Package Drawing
WLCSP-9, 1.22mm x 1.22mm x 0.62mm
Recommended Footprint
(NSMD Pad Type)
0.40mm
0.40mm
0.80mm
0.21mm
Copper Pad
Diameter
0.80mm
0.31mm
Solder Mask
Opening
* Dimensions are in millimeters.
Kinetic Technologies cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Kinetic Technologies
product. No intellectual property or circuit patent licenses are implied. Kinetic Technologies reserves the right to change the circuitry and
specifications without notice at any time.
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Company Confidential