Metal Oxide Varistors
RL3225A Series
Features
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
Electrical equivalents to leaded types
SMD plastic package.
RoHS-compatible. AECQ101
Suitable for lead-free soldering
PSpice models available
Cylindrical varistor element, encapsulated.
Encapsulation: thermoplastic, flame-retardant
retardant to UL 94
V-0.
l Termination: tinned copper alloy, suitable for lead
lead-free
wave and reflow soldering, and compatible with tin/lead
solder.
l Operating Temperature: -40ºC to +125ºC
5ºC
l Storage Temperature: -40 ºC to +150ºC
ºC
Applications
APPLICABLE STANDARDS
l Power supplies for telecommunication systems
l CUL
l Protection for LED circuits
l CQC (GB/T10193, GB/T10194, GB4943.1, GB8898)
l Protection for consumer, industrial equipment
l TUV
l Protection for automotive electronics
Part Number Code
R
L
3
2
2
5
Packaging
LOGO
A
2
Standard
32
32*25
7
1
K
Varistor Voltage
Tolerance
27*10=270V
K:±10%
Electrical Characteristics
Max.
Max. Clamping Withstanding
Energy
Voltage
Surge Current
(10/1000μs)
(8/20μs)
(8/20μs)
Max. Allowable
Voltage
V1mA(V)
VAC(V)
VDC(V)
(J)
IP(A)
VC(V)
I(A) @1 Time
KV
Times
μA
pF
RL3225A271K
243~297
175
225
14.2
10
455
1200
2
40
20
150
RL3225A471K
423~517
300
385
24.7
10
775
1200
2
40
20
105
RL3225A511K
459~561
320
418
26.8
10
842
1200
2
40
20
100
RL3225A561K
504~616
350
460
29.4
10
920
1200
2
40
20
90
Type Number
8/20μs&1.2/50μs
1.2/50μs
@Ri=
Ri=2 Ω
Maximum DC Ctyp
Leakage
(1 kHz,
Current
1 V)
Varistor
Voltage
General Technical Data
Storage Temperature
Taping Package Storage Condition
-10~40ºC
≦ 75%
Relative Humidity
12 Months max
Storage Time
(Do not use this product in corrosive gases or direct sunlight environment preservation)
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.ruilon.com.cn for current information.
Revised: 2021-06-07
Page:1
Metal Oxide Varistors
RL3225A Series
Reliability Test (Note:
Note: For CU varistors mounted on PCB by reflow soldering.
soldering.)
Items
Test Condition/Description
Specification
Varistor voltage
The voltage between two terminals with the specified measuring current applied is
called VV (1 mADC @ 0.2 ... 2 s).
To meet the specified value
Clamping voltage
The maximum voltage between two terminals with the specified standard impulse
current (8/20 μs) applied.
To meet the specified value
Endurance at upper
Category
temperature
1000 h at UCT
2 °C
After having continuously applied the maximum allowable AC voltage at UCT ±2
for 1000 h, the specimen shall be stored at room temperature and normal humidity
for 1 to 2 h. Thereafter, the change of VV shall be measured.
∣△V/ V(1mA)∣≤10﹪
Surge current
derating,8/20 μs
Surge current
derating,2 ms
Climatic sequence
Rapid change of
temperature
Damp heat, steady
state
10 surge currents (8/20 μs), unipolar ,interval 30 s, amplitude corresponding to
derating curve for 10 impulses at 20 μs
10 surge currents (2 ms), unipolar, interval 120 s, amplitude corresponding to
derating curve for 10 impulses at 2 ms
∣△V/ V(1mA)∣≤10﹪
(measured in direction of
surge current)
No visible damage
∣△V/ V(1mA)∣≤10﹪
(measured in direction of
surge current)
No visible damage
The specimen shall be subjected to:a
to:a) dry heat at UCT, 16 h, IEC 60068-2-2,
2, test Ba
b) damp heat, 1st cycle: 55 °C, 93% r. H., 24 h, IEC 60068
60068-2-30, test Db.
c) cold, LCT, 2 h, IEC 60068
60068-2-1, test Aa. d) damp heat, additional 5 cycles:55 °C/
25°C, 93% r. H., 24 h/cycle,IEC 60068
60068-2-30, test Db.
Then the specimen shall be stored at room temperature and normal humidity for 1 to
2h. Thereafter, the change of VV shall be measured. Thereafter, insulation resistance
Rins shall be measured at V = 500V.
∣△V/ V(1mA)∣≤10﹪
Rins ≥100 MΩ
IEC 60068-2-14,
14, test Na, LCT/UCT, dwell time 30 min, 5 cycles
∣△V/ V(1mA)∣≤5﹪
No visible damage
IEC 60068-2-78,
78, test Ca
The specimen shall be subjected to 40 ±2 °C, 90 to 95% r. H. for 56 days without
load / with 10% of the maximum continuous DC operating voltage VDC. Then stored
at room temperature and normal humidity for 1 to 2 h. Thereafter, the change of VV
shall be measured. Thereafter, insulation resistance Rins shall be measured at V =
500 V (insulated varistors only).
∣△V/ V(1mA)∣≤10﹪
Rins ≥100 MΩ
Solderability
IEC 60068-2-58,
58, test Td1, method 1 - solder bath, Sn96, 5Ag3Cu0.5
T = 245 ±3 °C , t = 2 s
The terminations shall be
uniformly tinned for
soldering test.
Resistance to
soldering heat
IEC 60068-2-58, test Td2, method 1 - solder bath, Sn96, 5Ag3Cu0.5
T = 260 ±5 °C ,d
d = 10 ±1 s
∣△V/ V(1mA)∣≤5﹪
No visible damage
Substrate bending test : IEC 60068-2-21, test Ue1 Deflection = 2 mm ,tt = 60 s
∣△V/ V(1mA)∣≤10﹪
No visible damage
Robustness of
termination
Shear test:IEC
IEC 60068
60068-2-21, test Ue3
Vibration
Bump
Fire hazard
Force = 5 N ,t = 10 ±1 s
∣△V/ V(1mA)∣≤10﹪
No visible damage
IEC 60068-2-6,
6, test Fc, method B4
B4:Frequency range: 10 … 55 Hz ,Amplitude: 0.75
mm or 98 m/s2 ,Duration:
Duration: 6 h (3 · 2 h) Pulse: sine wave
After repeatedly applying a single harmonic vibration according to the table above.
The change of VV shall be measured and the specimen shall be visually examined.
∣△V/ V(1mA)∣≤5﹪
No visible damage
IEC 60068-2-27,
27, test Ea
Ea: Pulse duration: 6 ms ,Max. acceleration: 400 m/s2
Number: 6 x 5000 shocks ,Pulse shape: half sine
∣△V/ V(1mA)∣≤5﹪
No visible damage
IEC 60695-11-5
5 (needle flame test)
Severity: vertical 10 s
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.ruilon.com.cn for current information.
5 s max.
Revised: 2021-06-07
Page:2
Metal Oxide Varistors
RL3225A Series
Soldering Parameters - Reflow Soldering (Surface Mount Devices)
Reflow Condition
TP
Critical Zone
TL to TP
Ramp-up
TL
Temperature
TS(max)
Pre
He
at
Ramp-down
TS(min)
Preheat
25
Time to peak temperature
(t 25℃ to peak)
Precaution for soldering
Note that this product will be easily damaged by rapid heating, rapid
cooling or local heating.
Do not give heat shock over 100°C in the process of soldering. We
recommend to take preheating and gradual cooling
Soldering gun procedure
-Temperature
Temperature Min (Ts(min))
150°C
-Temperature Max (Ts(max))
200°C
- Time (min to max) (ts)
60 -180 Seconds
Average ramp up rate ( Liquids
Liquid
Temp TL) to peak
3°C/second max
TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up
up Rate
3°C/second max
Ref
low
Time
Pb - Free assembly
- Temperature (TL)
(Liquids)
217°C
- Time (min to max) (ts)
60 -150 Seconds
Peak Temperature (TP)
260 +0/-5°C
Time within 5°C of actual peak
Temperature (tp)
20 - 40 Seconds
Ramp-down Rate
6°C/second max
Time 25°C to peak Temperature
(TP)
Do not exceed
8 minutes Max
260°C
Note the follows, in case of using solder gun for replacement.
1)The tip temperature must be less than 280 for the period within 3
seconds by using soldering gun under 30W
2) The soldering gun tip shall not touch this product directly.
Soldering volume
Note that excess of soldering volume will easily get crack the body of
this product.
Dimensions And Recommended Pad Layout
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.ruilon.com.cn for current information.
Revised: 2021-06-07
DIM
Millimeters
Inches
A
3.0±
±0.3
0.118±0.012
C
6.3±
±0.3
0.248±0.012
D
4.0±
±2.0
0.157±0.079
E
1.5±
±0.3
0.059±0.012
G
8.0±
±0.3
0.315±0.012
I
3.5
0.138
J
2.8
0.110
K
4.5
0.177
L
2.8
0.110
Page:3
Metal Oxide Varistors
RL3225A Series
Taping and Reel Specifications
Symbol
Millimeters
Inches
W
16.00
16.00±0.30
0.630±0.012
E
1.75±0.
1.75±0.10
0.069±0.004
F
7.50±0.
.50±0.10
0.295±0.004
D
1.55±0.05
0.061±0.002
D1
Φ1.
Φ1.50±0.10
Φ0.059±0.004
P
12
12.00±0.10
0.471±0.004
P0
4.00±0.
4.00±0.10
0.157±0.004
P2
2.00±0.
2.00±0.10
0.079±0.004
Packing Specifications
Symbol
Millimeters
Inches
D1
380+0/-2.0
14.961+0/-0.079
D2
Φ
Φ100.0±3.0
Φ3.937±0.118
W1
16.4±0.2
0.646±0.008
Taping Specifications
There Shall be the portion having no product
in both the head and the end of taping, and
there shall be the cover tape in the heat of
Direction of Unreeling
taping.
Quantity of products in the taping package
SIZE EIA (EIAJ)
3225
Standard Packing Quantity (PCS/reel)
1500
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.ruilon.com.cn for current information.
Revised: 2021-06-07
Page:4