ES7202
High Performance PDM Stereo Audio ADC
FEATURES
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APPLICATIONS
High performance advanced deltasigma audio ADC
Dynamic range: 95 dB @ 0 dB PGA, 91
dB @ 23 dB PGA, 86 dB @ 32 dB PGA
-88 dB THD+N
Low noise PGA
8 to 96 kHz sampling frequency
Low power
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Mic Array
Soundbar
Audio Interface
Digital TV
A/V Receiver
DVR
NVR
ORDERING INFORMATION
ES7202 -40°C ~ +85°C
QFN-16
BLOCK DIAGRAM
AINLP/AINLN
AINRP/AINRN
PGA
Advanced
Delta-sigma
Modulator
PDM
Data
Interface
I2C
Interface
Clock Manager
Reset
RESETb
CCLK CDATA AD0 AD1 AD2
1
DATA
CLOCK
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ES7202
1. PIN OUT AND DESCRIPTION
AINLN
AINLP
CDATA
CCLK
13
14
15
16
RESETb
DATA
CLOCK
AD0
1
2
3
4
ES7202
12
11
10
9
REFQ
VDD
GND
REFP
8
7
6
5
AINRN
AINRP
AD2
AD1
Pin Name
CCLK, CDATA
AD0, AD1, AD2
CLOCK, DATA
RESETb
AINLP, AINLN
AINRP, AINRN
VDD, GND
REFP
REFQ
Revision 4.1
Pin number
16, 15
4, 5, 6
3, 2
1
14, 13
7, 8
11, 10
9
12
Input or Output
I, I/O
I
I, O
I
I
I
I
O
O
Pin Description
I2C clock and data
I2C addresses
PDM clock and data
Active low reset
Analog left inputs
Analog right inputs
Power supply
Filtering capacitor connection
Filtering capacitor connection
2
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ES7202
2. TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
The filter capacitors on REFP and REFQ pins must be located as close to ES7202 package as possible.
4.7uF or 10uF capacitor is for better audio performance.
VDD (1.8V TO 3.3V)
U5
OUT+
2K
1uF
VDD_MIC
VCC
MEMS
MIC
1uF
2K
OUTI2C SDA
I2C SCL
GND
AGND
AGND
VDD (1.8V TO 3.3V)
AGND
1
2
3
4
33pF
VDD (1.8V TO 3.3V)
ES7202
17
VDD (1.8V TO 3.3V)
1uF
1uF
AGND
5
6
7
8
One 33pF capacitor is
recommended for PDM_CLK
REFQ
VDD
GND
REFP
RESETb
DATA
CLO CK
AD0
1uF
12
11
10
9
AD1
AD2
AINRP
AINRN
PDM_DATA
PDM_CLK
CCLK
CDATA
AINLP
AINLN
U4
PAD
1uF
16
15
14
13
10K
10K/NC
10K/NC
U6
AGND
AGND
10K/NC
OUT+
VCC
1uF
1uF
MEMS
MIC
OUT-
NC/10K
NC/10K
AGND
NC/10K
AD2
AD1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
AD0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
GND
AGND
I2C CHIP ADDRESS
0x30
0x31
0x32
0x33
0x34
0x35
0x36
0x37
(7bit)
(7bit)
(7bit)
(7bit)
(7bit)
(7bit)
(7bit)
(7bit)
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
0x60
0x62
0x64
0x66
0x68
0x6a
0x6c
0x6e
(8bit)
(8bit)
(8bit)
(8bit)
(8bit)
(8bit)
(8bit)
(8bit)
3. MICRO-CONTROLLER CONFIGURATION INTERFACE
The device supports standard I2C micro-controller configuration interface. External microcontroller can completely configure the device through writing to internal configuration
registers.
I2C interface is a bi-directional serial bus that uses a serial data line (CDATA) and a serial clock
line (CCLK) for data transfer. The timing diagram for data transfer of this interface is given in
Figure 1a and Figure 1b. Data are transmitted synchronously to CCLK clock on the CDATA line on
a byte-by-byte basis. Each bit in a byte is sampled during CCLK high with MSB bit being
transmitted firstly. Each transferred byte is followed by an acknowledge bit from receiver to pull
the CDATA low. The transfer rate of this interface can be up to 400 kbps.
A master controller initiates the transmission by sending a “start” signal, which is defined as a
high-to-low transition at CDATA while CCLK is high. The first byte transferred is the slave address.
It is a seven-bit chip address followed by a RW bit. The chip address must be 0110 x, where x
equals AD2 AD1 AD0. The RW bit indicates the slave data transfer direction. Once an
Revision 4.1
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ES7202
acknowledge bit is received, the data transfer starts to proceed on a byte-by-byte basis in the
direction specified by the RW bit. The master can terminate the communication by generating a
“stop” signal, which is defined as a low-to-high transition at CDATA while CCLK is high.
In I2C interface mode, the registers can be written and read. The formats of “write” and “read”
instructions are shown in Table 1 and Table 2. Please note that, to read data from a register, you
must set R/W bit to 0 to access the register address and then set R/W to 1 to read data from the
register.
Table 1 Write Data to Register in I2C Interface Mode
start
Chip Address
0110 AD2 AD1 AD0
R/W
0
ACK
Chip Addr
CDATA
Register Address
RAM
Write ACK
bit 1 to 7
Reg Addr
ACK
ACK
bit 1 to 8
Data to be written
DATA
Write Data
ACK
ACK
bit 1 to 8
CCLK
START
STOP
Figure 1a I2C Write Timing
Table 2 Read Data from Register in I2C Interface Mode
Chip Address
0110 AD2 AD1 AD0
Chip Address
0110 AD2 AD1 AD0
Start
Start
Chip Addr
CDATA
bit 1 to 7
Write ACK
R/W
0
R/W
1
Reg Addr
ACK
ACK
ACK
bit 1 to 8
Register Address
RAM
Data to be read
Data
Chip Addr
bit 1 to 7
Read ACK
ACK
NACK
Stop
Read Data NO ACK
bit 1 to 8
CCLK
START
START
STOP
Figure 1b I2C Read Timing
Revision 4.1
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Stop
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ES7202
4. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Continuous operation at or beyond these conditions may permanently damage the device.
PARAMETER
Supply Voltage Level
Analog Input Voltage Range
Digital Input Voltage Range
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature
MIN
-0.3V
GND-0.3V
GND-0.3V
-40°C
-65°C
MAX
+3.6V
VDD+0.3V
VDD+0.3V
+85°C
+150°C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
PARAMETER
VDD
MIN
1.7
TYP
1.8/3.3
MAX
3.6
UNIT
V
ADC ANALOG AND FILTER CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS
Test conditions are as the following unless otherwise specify: VDD=3.3V, GND=0V, ambient
temperature=25°C, CLOCK=6.144 MHz.
PARAMETER
ADC Performance
Dynamic Range (A-weigh)
THD+N (0 dB PGA)
Channel Separation (1KHz)
Interchannel Gain Mismatch
Gain Error
Analog Input
Full Scale Input Level
ES7202 Input Impedance
0 dB PGA
23 dB PGA
26 dB PGA
29 dB PGA
32 dB PGA
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
92
88
87
85
83
-85
102
95
91
90
88
86
-88
105
0.1
98
94
93
91
89
-91
108
dB
dB
dB
dB
%
±5
±1.0*VDD/3.3
19.2 (0 dB PGA)
±Vrms
KΩ
DC CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER
Normal Operation Mode
VDD=3.3V (16 kHz)
VDD=1.8V (16 kHz)
Power Down Mode
Digital Voltage Level
Input High-level Voltage
Input Low-level Voltage
Output High-level Voltage
Output Low-level Voltage
Revision 4.1
MIN
TYP
MAX
22
4.6
0
0.7*VDD
VDD
0
UNIT
mW
uA
0.5
V
V
V
V
5
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ES7202
I2C SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS (SLOW SPEED MODE/HIGH SPEED MODE)
PARAMETER
CCLK Clock Frequency
Bus Free Time Between Transmissions
Start Condition Hold Time
Clock Low time
Clock High Time
Setup Time for Repeated Start Condition
CDATA Hold Time from CCLK Falling
CDATA Setup time to CCLK Rising
Rise Time of CCLK
Fall Time CCLK
Symbol
FCCLK
TTWID
TTWSTH
TTWCL
TTWCH
TTWSTS
TTWDH
TTWDS
TTWR
TTWF
MIN
4.7/1.3
4.0/0.6
4.7/1.3
4.0/0.6
4.7/0.6
0.25/0.1
MAX
100/400
UNIT
KHz
us
us
us
us
us
us
us
us
us
3.45/0.9
1.0/0.3
1.0/0.3
CDATA
TTWSTS
TTWSTH
TTWDH
TTWID
TTWDS
TTWCL
CCLK
TTWCH
S
P
TTWF TTWR
S
Figure 2 I2C Timing
PDM DATA SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETER
CLOCK frequency
CLOCK duty cycle
Symbol
≤ 3.072 MHz
DATA valid
VDDD=3.3V
T
VDDD=1.8V VALID
VDDD=3.3V
T
VDDD=1.8V HOLD
DATA hold
THOLD
MIN
0.512
40
45
11
19
10
18
MAX
6.144
60
55
27
61
26
56
UNIT
MHz
%
ns
ns
THOLD
CLOCK
TVALID
DATA
TVALID
Right Data
Left Data
Figure 3 PDM Data Timing
Revision 4.1
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ES7202
5. PACKAGE
Revision 4.1
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January 2022
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ES7202
6. CORPORATE INFORMATION
Everest Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
No. 1355 Jinjihu Drive, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu, P.R. China, Zip Code 215021
苏州工业园区金鸡湖大道 1355 号国际科技园, 邮编 215021
Email: info@everest-semi.com
7. IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER
Everest Semiconductor publishes reliable technical information about its products. Information
contained herein is subject to change without notice. It may be used by a party at their own
discretion and risk. Everest Semiconductor disclaims responsibility for any claims, damages,
costs, losses, and liabilities arising out of your use of the information. This publication is not to
be taken as a license to operate under any existing patents and intellectual properties.
Revision 4.1
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January 2022
Latest datasheet: www.everest-semi.com or info@everest-semi.com
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