SAMXON BRAND ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITORS
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
規格書
CUSTOMER :
DATE :
(日期
日期)
日期 : 2017-06-23
(客戶
客戶)
志盛翔
客戶 :志盛翔
CATEGORY (品名)
: ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITORS
DESCRIPTION (型号) : RT 450V4.7µF(φ8X12)
VERSION (版本)
: 01
Customer P/N
:
SUPPLIER
:
SUPPLIER
PREPARED
(拟定)
拟定)
李婷
CUSTOMER
CHECKED
(审核)
审核)
刘渭清
APPROVAL
(批准)
批准)
SIGNATURE
(签名)
签名)
ELECTROLYTIC
CAPACITOR
SPECIFICATION
RT SERIES
MAN YUE ELECTRONICS
COMPANY LIMITED
SPECIFICATION
Rev.
Date
Version
RT SERIES
Mark
Page
01
SAMXON
ALTERNATION HISTORY
RECORDS
Contents
Purpose
Drafter
Page
Approver
1
ELECTROLYTIC
CAPACITOR
SPECIFICATION
RT SERIES
MAN YUE ELECTRONICS
COMPANY LIMITED
Table 1
SAMXON
Product Dimensions and Characteristics
Unit: mm
≥Φ6.3
Safety vent for
фd±0.05
+ α
15 min
: α=1.0
β
ΦD 1000 F, Add 0.5 per another 1000 F for Z-25/Z+20 ,
Add 1.0 per another 1000 F for Z-40 /Z+20 .
Capacitance, tan , and impedance shall be measured at 120Hz.
℃
℃
δ
μ
μ
μ
℃
℃
℃
According to IEC60384-4No.4.13 methods, The capacitor is stored at a temperature of
105°C 2 with DC bias voltage plus the rated ripple current for Table 1. (The sum of
DC and ripple peak voltage shall not exceed the rated working voltage) Then the
product should be tested after 16 hours recovering time at atmospheric conditions. The
result should meet the following table:
The characteristic shall meet the following requirements.
Leakage current
Value in 4.3 shall be satisfied
Capacitance Change
Within 20% of initial value.
Not more than 200% of the specified value.
tan
Appearance
There shall be no leakage of electrolyte.
±
4.7
Load
life
test
δ
±
The capacitors are then stored with no voltage applied at a temperature of 105 2 for
1000+48/0 hours. Following this period the capacitors shall be removed from the test
chamber and be allowed to stabilized at room temperature for 4~8 hours. Next they
shall be connected to a series limiting resistor(1k 100 ) with D.C. rated voltage
applied for 30min. After which the capacitors shall be discharged, and then, tested the
characteristics.
±℃
4.8
Shelf
life
test
Version
± Ω
01
Page 7
ELECTROLYTIC
CAPACITOR
SPECIFICATION
RT SERIES
MAN YUE ELECTRONICS
COMPANY LIMITED
SAMXON
4.8
Shelf
life
test
The characteristic shall meet the following requirements.
Leakage current
Value in 4.3 shall be satisfied
Capacitance Change
Within 20% of initial value.
Not more than 200%of the specified value.
tan
Appearance
There shall be no leakage of electrolyte.
Remark: If the capacitors are stored more than 1 year, the leakage current may
increase. Please apply voltage through about 1 k resistor, if necessary.
Applied a surge voltage to the capacitor connected with a (100 ±50)/CR (kΩ) resistor.
The capacitor shall be submitted to 1000 cycles, each consisting of charge of 30 ±5s,
followed discharge of 5 min 30s.
The test temperature shall be 15~35 .
CR :Nominal Capacitance ( F)
Leakage current
Not more than the specified value.
Capacitance Change
Within 15% of initial value.
Not more than the specified value.
tan
Appearance
There shall be no leakage of electrolyte.
Attention:
This test simulates over voltage at abnormal situation only. It is not applicable to such
over voltage as often applied.
±
δ
Ω
μ
4.9
Surge
test
℃
±
δ
The following conditions shall be applied for 2 hours in each 3 mutually
perpendicular directions.
Vibration frequency range : 10Hz ~ 55Hz
Peak to peak amplitude
: 1.5mm
Sweep rate
: 10Hz ~ 55Hz ~ 10Hz in about 1 minute
Mounting method:
The capacitor with diameter greater than 12.5mm or longer than 25mm must be fixed
in place with a bracket.
Within 30°
4mm or less
4.10
Vibration
test
To be soldered
After the test, the following items shall be tested:
No intermittent contacts, open or short
Inner construction
circuiting. No damage of tab terminals or
electrodes.
No mechanical damage in terminal. No leakage
Appearance
of electrolyte or swelling of the case.
The markings shall be legible.
Version
01
Page 8
ELECTROLYTIC
CAPACITOR
SPECIFICATION
RT SERIES
MAN YUE ELECTRONICS
COMPANY LIMITED
4.11
Solderability
test
SAMXON
The capacitor shall be tested under the following conditions:
Soldering temperature
: 245±3°C
Dipping depth
: 2mm
Dipping speed
: 25±2.5mm/s
Dipping time
: 3±0.5s
A minimum of 95% of the surface being
Coating quality
immersed
Terminals of the capacitor shall be immersed into solder bath at
+1
260 5 for10 1seconds or 400 10 for3 − 0 seconds to 1.5~2.0mm from the
body of capacitor .
Then the capacitor shall be left under the normal temperature and normal
humidity for 1~2 hours before measurement.
±℃
4.12
Resistance to
solder heat
test
±
± ℃
Leakage current
Capacitance Change
tan
Appearance
δ
±
Not more than the specified value.
Within 10% of initial value.
Not more than the specified value.
There shall be no leakage of electrolyte.
Temperature Cycle:According to IEC60384-4No.4.7methods, capacitor shall be
placed in an oven, the condition according as below:
Temperature
Time
3
Minutes
(1)+20
℃
4.13
Change of
temperature
test
℃ ℃)
(3)Rated high temperature (+105℃)
(2)Rated low temperature (-40 ) (-25
≤
30±2
30±2
Minutes
Minutes
(1) to (3)=1 cycle, total 5 cycle
The characteristic shall meet the following requirement
Leakage current
Not more than the specified value.
Not more than the specified value.
tan
Appearance
There shall be no leakage of electrolyte.
δ
Humidity Test:
According to IEC60384-4No.4.12methods, capacitor shall
be exposed for 500 8 hours in an atmosphere of 90~95%R H .at
40 2 , the characteristic change shall meet the following requirement.
±℃
4.14
Damp heat
test
Leakage current
Capacitance Change
tan
Appearance
δ
Version
±
01
Not more than the specified value.
Within 20% of initial value.
Not more than 120% of the specified value.
There shall be no leakage of electrolyte.
±
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ELECTROLYTIC
CAPACITOR
SPECIFICATION
RT SERIES
MAN YUE ELECTRONICS
COMPANY LIMITED
4.15
Vent
test
SAMXON
The following test only apply to those products with vent products at diameter ≥∅6.3
with vent.
D.C. test
The capacitor is connected with its polarity reversed to a DC power source. Then a
current selected from below table is applied.
Diameter (mm) DC Current (A)
22.4 or less
1
Over 22.4
10
The vent shall operate with no dangerous conditions such as flames or dispersion of
pieces of the capacitor and/or case.
The maximum permissible ripple current is the maximum A.C current
at 120Hz and can be applied at maximum operating temperature
Table-1
The combined value of D.C voltage and the peak A.C voltage shall not exceed the
rated voltage and shall not reverse voltage.
Frequency Multipliers:
Freq.
Coefficient
(Hz)
4.16
Maximum
permissible
(ripple
current)
Version
μ
120
1k
10k
100k
0.20
0.40
0.50
0.40
0.75
0.85
0.80
0.90
0.94
1.00
1.00
1.00
Cap. ( F)
1~5.6
6.8~180
220~
01
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ELECTROLYTIC
CAPACITOR
SPECIFICATION
RT SERIES
MAN YUE ELECTRONICS
COMPANY LIMITED
5.
It
refers
to
the
latest
document
of
SAMXON
“Environment-related
Substances
standard”(WI-HSPM-QA-072).
Substances
Cadmium and cadmium compounds
Heavy metals
Lead and lead compounds
Mercury and mercury compounds
Hexavalent chromium compounds
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB)
Chloinated
Polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCN)
organic
Polychlorinated terphenyls (PCT)
compounds
Short-chain chlorinated paraffins(SCCP)
Other chlorinated organic compounds
Polybrominated biphenyls (PBB)
Brominated
organic
compounds
Polybrominated diphenylethers(PBDE) (including
decabromodiphenyl ether[DecaBDE])
Other brominated organic compounds
Tributyltin compounds(TBT)
Triphenyltin compounds(TPT)
Asbestos
Specific azo compounds
Formaldehyde
Beryllium oxide
Beryllium copper
Specific phthalates (DEHP,DBP,BBP,DINP,DIDP,DNOP,DNHP)
Hydrofluorocarbon (HFC), Perfluorocarbon (PFC)
Perfluorooctane sulfonates (PFOS)
Specific Benzotriazole
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01
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MAN YUE ELECTRONICS
COMPANY LIMITED
ELECTROLYTIC
CAPACITOR
SPECIFICATION
RT SERIES
SAMXON
Attachment: Application Guidelines
1.Circuit Design
1.1 Operating Temperature and Frequency
Electrolytic capacitor electrical parameters are normally specified at 20 temperature and 120Hz frequency. These parameters vary
with changes in temperature and frequency. Circuit designers should take these changes into consideration.
(1) Effects of operating temperature on electrical parameters
a)
At higher temperatures, leakage current and capacitance increase while equivalent series resistance (ESR) decreases.
b) At lower temperatures, leakage current and capacitance decrease while equivalent series resistance (ESR) increases.
(2) Effects of frequency on electrical parameters
a)
At higher frequencies capacitance and impedance decrease while tanδ increases.
b) At lower frequencies, ripple current generated heat will rise due to an increase in equivalent series resistance (ESR).
℃
1.2 Operating Temperature and Life Expectancy
See the file: Life calculation of aluminum electrolytic capacitor
1.3 Common Application Conditions to Avoid
The following misapplication load conditions will cause rapid deterioration to capacitor electrical parameters. In addition, rapid
heating and gas generation within the capacitor can occur causing the pressure relief vent to operate and resultant leakage of
electrolyte. Under Leaking electrolyte is combustible and electrically conductive.
(1) Reverse Voltage
DC capacitors have polarity. Verify correct polarity before insertion. For circuits with changing or uncertain polarity, use DC bipolar
capacitors. DC bipolar capacitors are not suitable for use in AC circuits.
(2) Charge / Discharge Applications
Standard capacitors are not suitable for use in repeating charge / discharge applications. For charge / discharge applications consult
us and advise actual conditions.
(3) Over voltage
Do not apply voltages exceeding the maximum specified rated voltage. Voltages up to the surge voltage rating are acceptable for
short periods of time. Ensure that the sum of the DC voltage and the superimposed AC ripple voltage does not exceed the rated
voltage.
(4) Ripple Current
Do not apply ripple currents exceeding the maximum specified value. For high ripple current applications, use a capacitor designed
for high ripple currents or contact us with your requirements. Ensure that allowable ripple currents superimposed on low DC bias
voltages do not cause reverse voltage conditions.
1.4 Using Two or More Capacitors in Series or Parallel
(1) Capacitors Connected in Parallel
The circuit resistance can closely approximate the series resistance of the capacitor causing an imbalance of ripple current loads
within the capacitors. Careful design of wiring methods can minimize the possibility of excessive ripple currents applied to a
capacitor.
(2) Capacitors Connected in Series
Normal DC leakage current differences among capacitors can cause voltage imbalances. The use of voltage divider shunt resistors
with consideration to leakage current can prevent capacitor voltage imbalances.
1.5 Capacitor Mounting Considerations
(1) Double Sided Circuit Boards
Avoid wiring pattern runs, which pass between the mounted capacitor and the circuit board.
When dipping into a solder bath, excess solder may collect under the capacitor by capillary action and short circuit the anode and
cathode terminals.
(2)Circuit Board Hole Positioning
The vinyl sleeve of the capacitor can be damaged if solder passes through a lead hole for subsequently processed parts. Special care
when locating hole positions in proximity to capacitors is recommended.
(3)Circuit Board Hole Spacing
The circuit board holes spacing should match the capacitor lead wire spacing within the specified tolerances. Incorrect spacing can
cause excessive lead wire stress during the insertion process. This may result in premature capacitor failure due to short or open
circuit, increased leakage current, or electrolyte leakage.
(4) Clearance for Case Mounted Pressure Relief vents
Capacitors with case mounted pressure relief vents require sufficient clearance to allow for proper vent operation. The minimum
clearances are dependent on capacitor diameters as proper vent operation. The minimum clearances are dependent on capacitor
diameters as follows.
φ6.3~φ16mm:2mm minimum, φ18~φ35mm:3mm minimum, φ40mm or greater:5mm minimum.
(5) Clearance for Seal Mounted Pressure Relief Vents
A hole in the circuit board directly under the seal vent location is required to allow proper release of pressure.
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01
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MAN YUE ELECTRONICS
COMPANY LIMITED
ELECTROLYTIC
CAPACITOR
SPECIFICATION
RT SERIES
SAMXON
(6) Wiring Near the Pressure Relief Vent
Avoid locating high voltage or high current wiring or circuit board paths above the pressure relief vent. Flammable, high temperature gas
exceeding 100 may be released which could dissolve the wire insulation and ignite.
(7) Circuit Board patterns Under the Capacitor
Avoid circuit board runs under the capacitor as electrolyte leakage could cause an electrical short.
(8) Screw Terminal Capacitor Mounting
Do not orient the capacitor with the screw terminal side of the capacitor facing downwards.
Tighten the terminal and mounting bracket screws within the torque range specified in the specification.
℃
1.6 Electrical Isolation of the Capacitor
Completely isolate the capacitor as follows.
(1) Between the cathode and the case (except for axially leaded B types) and between the anode terminal and other circuit paths
(2) Between the extra mounting terminals (on T types) and the anode terminal, cathode terminal, and other circuit paths.
1.7 The Product endurance should take the sample as the standard.
1.8 If conduct the load or shelf life test, must be collect date code within 6 months products of sampling.
1.9 Capacitor Sleeve
The vinyl sleeve or laminate coating is intended for marking and identification purposes and is not meant to electrically insulate the
capacitor.
The sleeve may split or crack if immersed into solvents such as toluene or xylene, and then exposed to high temperatures.
CAUTION!
Always consider safety when designing equipment and circuits. Plan for worst case failure modes such as short circuits and open
circuits which could occur during use.
(1) Provide protection circuits and protection devices to allow safe failure modes.
(2) Design redundant or secondary circuits where possible to assure continued operation in case of main circuit failure.
2.Capacitor Handling Techniques
2.1 Considerations Before Using
(1) Capacitors have a finite life. Do not reuse or recycle capacitors from used equipment.
(2) Transient recovery voltage may be generated in the capacitor due to dielectric absorption. If required, this voltage can be discharged
with a resistor with a value of about 1kΩ.
(3) Capacitors stored for long periods of time may exhibit an increase in leakage current. This can be corrected by gradually applying
rated voltage in series with a resistor of approximately 1kΩ.
(4) If capacitors are dropped, they can be damaged mechanically or electrically. Avoid using dropped capacitors.
(5) Dented or crushed capacitors should not be used. The seal integrity can be compromised and loss of electrolyte / shortened life can
result.
2.2
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Capacitor Insertion
Verify the correct capacitance and rated voltage of the capacitor.
Verify the correct polarity of the capacitor before inserting.
Verify the correct hole spacing before insertion (land pattern size on chip type) to avoid stress on the terminals.
Ensure that the auto insertion equipment lead clinching operation does not stress the capacitor leads where they enter the seal of the
capacitor.
For chip type capacitors, excessive mounting pressure can cause high leakage current, short circuit, or disconnection.
℃
2.3 Manual Soldering
(1) Observe temperature and time soldering specifications or do not exceed temperatures of 400
for 3 seconds or less.
(2) If lead wires must be formed to meet terminal board hole spacing, avoid stress on the lead wire where it enters the capacitor seal.
(3) If a soldered capacitor must be removed and reinserted, avoid excessive stress to the capacitor leads.
(4) Avoid touching the tip of the soldering iron to the capacitor, to prevent melting of the vinyl sleeve.
2.4 Flow Soldering
(1) Do not immerse the capacitor body into the solder bath as excessive internal pressure could result.
(2) Observe proper soldering conditions (temperature, time, etc.) Do not exceed the specified limits.
(3) Do not allow other parts or components to touch the capacitor during soldering.
2.5 Other Soldering Considerations
Rapid temperature rises during the preheat operation and resin bonding operation can cause cracking of the capacitor vinyl sleeve.
For heat curing, do not exceed 150 for a maximum time of 2 minutes.
℃
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01
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MAN YUE ELECTRONICS
COMPANY LIMITED
ELECTROLYTIC
CAPACITOR
SPECIFICATION
RT SERIES
SAMXON
2.6 Capacitor Handling after Solder
(1). Avoid movement of the capacitor after soldering to prevent excessive stress on the lead wires where they enter the seal.
(2). Do not use capacitor as a handle when moving the circuit board assembly.
(3). Avoid striking the capacitor after assembly to prevent failure due to excessive shock.
℃
2.7 Circuit Board Cleaning
(1 ) Circuit boards can be immersed or ultrasonically cleaned using suitable cleaning solvents for up 5 minutes and up to 60 maximum
temperatures. The boards should be thoroughly rinsed and dried. The use of ozone depleting cleaning agents is not recommended in
the interest of protecting the environment.
(2) Avoid using the following solvent groups unless specifically allowed for in the specification;
Halogenated cleaning solvents: except for solvent resistant capacitor types, halogenated solvents can permeate the seal and cause
internal capacitor corrosion and failure. For solvent resistant capacitors, carefully follow the temperature and time requirements of the
specification. 1-1-1 trichloroethane should never be used on any aluminum electrolytic capacitor.
Alkali solvents
: could attack and dissolve the aluminum case.
Petroleum based solvents: deterioration of the rubber seal could result.
Xylene
: deterioration of the rubber seal could result.
Acetone
: removal of the ink markings on the vinyl sleeve could result.
(3 ) A thorough drying after cleaning is required to remove residual cleaning solvents which may be trapped between the capacitor and the
circuit board. Avoid drying temperatures, which exceed the maximum rated temperature of the capacitor.
(4) Monitor the contamination levels of the cleaning solvents during use by electrical conductivity, pH, specific gravity, or water content.
Chlorine levels can rise with contamination and adversely affect the performance of the capacitor. Please consult us for additional
information about acceptable cleaning solvents or cleaning methods.
2.8 Mounting Adhesives and Coating Agents
When using mounting adhesives or coating agents to control humidity, avoid using materials containing halogenated solvents. Also,
avoid the use of chloroprene based polymers. After applying adhesives or coatings, dry thoroughly to prevent residual solvents from
being trapped between the capacitor and the circuit board.
3. Precautions for using capacitors
3.1 Environmental Conditions
Capacitors should not be stored or used in the following environments.
(1) Temperature exposure above the maximum rated or below the minimum rated temperature of the capacitor.
(2) Direct contact with water, salt water, or oil.
(3) High humidity conditions where water could condense on the capacitor.
(4) Exposure to toxic gases such as hydrogen sulfide, sulfuric acid, nitric acid chlorine, or ammonia.
(5) Exposure to ozone, radiation, or ultraviolet rays.
(6) Vibration and shock conditions exceeding specified requirements.
3.2 Electrical Precautions
(1) Avoid touching the terminals of the capacitor as possible electric shock could result. The exposed aluminum case is not insulated and
could also cause electric shock if touched.
(2) Avoid short circuit the area between the capacitor terminals with conductive materials including liquids such as acids or alkaline
solutions.
4. Emergency Procedures
(1) If the pressure relief vent of the capacitor operates, immediately turn off the equipment and disconnect form the power source. This
will minimize additional damage caused by the vaporizing electrolyte.
(2) Avoid contact with the escaping electrolyte gas which can exceed 100
temperatures.
If electrolyte or gas enters the eye, immediately flush the eyes with large amounts of water.
If electrolyte or gas is ingested by month, gargle with water.
If electrolyte contacts the skin, wash with soap and water.
℃
5. Long Term Storage
Leakage current of a capacitor increases with long storage times. The aluminum oxide film deteriorates as a function of temperature and
time. If used without reconditioning, an abnormally high current will be required to restore the oxide film. This current surge could cause
the circuit or the capacitor to fail. After one year, a capacitor should be reconditioned by applying rated voltage in series with a 1000Ω,
current limiting resistor for a time period of 30 minutes . If the expired date of products date code is over eighteen months, the products
should be return to confirmation.
5.1 Environmental Conditions
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MAN YUE ELECTRONICS
COMPANY LIMITED
ELECTROLYTIC
CAPACITOR
SPECIFICATION
RT SERIES
SAMXON
The capacitor shall be not use in the following condition:
(1) Temperature exposure above the maximum rated or below the minimum rated temperature of the capacitor.
(2) Direct contact with water, salt water, or oil.
(3) High humidity conditions where water could condense on the capacitor.
(4) Exposure to toxic gases such as hydrogen sulfide, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, chlorine, or ammonia.
(5) Exposure to ozone, radiation, or ultraviolet rays.
(6) Vibration and shock conditions exceeding specified requirements.
6. Capacitor Disposal
When disposing of capacitors, use one of the following methods.
Incinerate after crushing the capacitor or puncturing the can wall (to prevent explosion due to internal pressure rise).
Capacitors should be incinerated at high temperatures to prevent the release of toxic gases such as chlorine from the
polyvinyl chloride sleeve, etc.
Dispose of as solid waste.
NOTE: Local laws may have specific disposal requirements, which must be followed.
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