TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
Features
◼
◼
Description
Excellent DC specifications
The TPA1286 is a low cost, wide supply range
◆
Small voltage offset: ±50uV (MAX)
instrumentation amplifier that requires only one external
◆
Small voltage offset drift: 0.2μV/°C (MAX)
resistor to set any gain between 1 and 1,000. The TPA1286
◆
Small input bias current: 1.5nA (MAX)
is designed to work with a variety of single voltages. A wide
Excellent AC specifications
input range and rail-to-rail output allow the signal to make full
◆
CMRR: 80dB @ G=1 (MIN)
use of the supply rails. Low voltage offset, low offset drift, low
◆
Small input noise: 15nV/√Hz @ G=10
gain drift, high gain accuracy, and high CMRR make this part
◆
Input noise (0.1 Hz to 10 Hz): 1 μV p-p
an excellent choice in applications that demand the best DC
◆
-3dB Bandwidth: 1.6MHz
performance.
◆
Slew rate: 5V/us
The TPA1286 operates from single 4V to 36V supply, offers
◼
Gain set with 1 external resistor (gain range 1 to 1,000)
breakthrough performance throughout the −40°C to +125°C
◼
SUPPLY VOLTAGE: ±2V to ±18V
temperature range. It features a zero-drift core, which leads to
◼
RAIL to RAIL for VOLTAGE OUTPUT
a typical offset drift of 0.2μV/°C throughout the operating
◼
Operating Temperature: –45°C to +125°C
temperature range.
◼
SOP8, MSOP8 & DFN3X3-8 PACKAGE
TPA1286 is available in SOP8, MSOP8 and DFN3X3-8
package
Applications
◼
Weigh scales for bridge amplifiers
◼
Medical and ECG Amplifiers
◼
Industrial Process Control
◼
Precision data acquisition system
◼
Pressure sensors
◼
Precision current measurement
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1/ 17
Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
Table of Contents
Features .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 1
Applications ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
Description .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
Revision History .................................................................................................................................................................................. 2
Pin Configuration ................................................................................................................................................................................. 3
Order Information ................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings ................................................................................................................................................................. 4
ESD, Electrostatic Discharge Protection ............................................................................................................................................. 4
Thermal Resistance ............................................................................................................................................................................ 4
Electrical Characteristics ..................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Typical Performance Characteristics ................................................................................................................................................... 7
Operation Overview ........................................................................................................................................................................... 12
Applications Information .................................................................................................................................................................... 12
TPA1286 Application block diagram ........................................................................................................................................... 12
Selecting GAIN Resistor............................................................................................................................................................. 12
REFERENCE INPUT PIN .......................................................................................................................................................... 13
Power Supply Recommendation ................................................................................................................................................ 13
Proper Board Layout .................................................................................................................................................................. 13
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION ..................................................................................................................................................... 14
Package Outline Dimensions ............................................................................................................................................................ 15
SOIC-8 ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 15
MSOP8 ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 16
DFN3X3-8 .................................................................................................................................................................................. 17
Revision History
Date
Revision
Notes
2020/2/5
Rev.Pre.0
Initial Version
2020/12/25
Rev.A.0
Released version
2021/3/30
Rev.A.1
Add DFN3X3-8 package
2022//5/1
Rev.A.2
Update package outline dimensions
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2/ 17
Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
Pin Configuration
RG
1
IN-
2
IN+
V-
TPA1286
8
RG
IN-
1
7
V+
RG
2
TPA1286U
8
V+
7
OUT
3
SOP8
6
OUT
RG
3
SOP8
6
REF
4
MSOP8
5
REF
IN+
4
MSOP8
5
V-
IN-
1
RG
2
RG
3
IN+
4
Exposed
Thermal
Die Pad on
Underside
8
V+
7
VOUT
6
REF
5
V-
PIN NAME
TPA1286 DESCRIPTION
IN-
Negative Input
IN+
Positive Input.
RG
Gain setting
VREF
Reference Input.
OUT
Output
V+
Positive power supply
V-
Negative power supply
Thermal pad
Exposed thermal die pad is internally connected to –Vs. Connect externally to –Vs or leave floating.
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Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
Order Information
Model Name
TPA1286
Order Number
Package
Transport Media, Quantity
Package Marking
TPA1286-SO1R
8-Pin SOP8
Tape and Reel, 4,000
1286
TPA1286U-SO1R
8-Pin SOP8
Tape and Reel, 4,000
1286U
TPA1286-VS1R
8-Pin MSOP8
Tape and Reel, 3,000
1286
TPA1286U-VS1R
8-Pin MSOP8
Tape and Reel, 3,000
1286U
TPA1286U-DF7R
8-Pin DFN3X3
Tape and Reel, 4,000
286U
Absolute Maximum Ratings Note 1
Supply Voltage ………………….................................40V
Operating Temperature Range........–40°C to 125°C
Input Voltage…………................(V-) – 0.3 to (V+) + 0.3V
Maximum Working Junction Temperature...... 150°C
Differential Input Voltage ………………….…. (V+) – (V-)
Storage Temperature Range........... –65°C to 150°C
Input Current: IN+, IN-
Note 2..................................±10mA
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) ……….260°C
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to
any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime.
Note 2: The inputs are protected by ESD protection diodes to power supply.
ESD, Electrostatic Discharge Protection
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Minimum Level
Unit
HBM
Human Body Model ESD
ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001
3
kV
CDM
Charged Device Model ESD
ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-002
1.5
kV
Thermal Resistance
Package Type
θJA
θJC
Unit
8-Pin SOP8
158
43
°C/W
8-Pin MSOP8
210
45
°C/W
DFN3X3-8
51
60
°C/W
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Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
Electrical Characteristics
The specifications are at TA = 25°C, V+ = +15V, V- = -15V, REF = 0V, unless otherwise noted
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
At RTI
±10
±50
μV
At RTI, -40°C to 125°C
±0.1
±0.2
μV/°C
At RTI
±100
±300
μV
At RTI, -40°C to 125°C
±0.2
±0.3
μV/°C
±10
±100/G
±50
±300/G
μV
±0.2
±0.3/G
μV/°C
(V+) 1.5
V
INPUT
VOSI
VOSO
VOS
VOS TC
VCM
Input Stage Offset Voltage
Output Stage Offset Voltage
Offset Voltage
At RTI
Input Offset Voltage Drift
-40°C to 125°C
Common-mode Input Range
-40°C to 125°C
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
CMRR at DC, G=1
80
100
dB
CMRR at DC, G=10
100
120
dB
CMRR at DC, G=100
110
130
CMRR at DC, G=1000
120
140
CMRR
IB
IOS
Input
impedance
Input Bias Current
0.3
-40°C to 125°C
0.3
-40°C to 125°C
Input impedance
PSRR
1.5
10
Input Offset Current
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
RIN
(V-)
+0.1
nA
pA/°C
1.5
nA
10
pA/°C
Differential
57||6
GΩ||pF
Common mode
44||14
GΩ||pF
G=1
100
120
dB
G=10
110
130
dB
G=100
120
138
dB
G=1000
130
140
dB
20
kΩ
f = 1kHz,G=10
15
nV/√Hz
f = 0.1Hz to 10Hz, G=1
1
μV p-p
Reference input
NOISE RTI
en
Input Voltage Noise Density
OUTPUT
G
G = 1 + (49.4 kΩ/RG)
Gain Error
GE
G TC
Gain Vs Temperature
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1
1000
G=1
±0.01%
±0.05%
G=10
±0.1%
±0.15%
G=100
±0.1%
±0.2%
G=1000
±0.3%
±0.6%
1
5
-40°C to 125°C, G=1
5/ 17
V/V
ppm/°C
Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
ISC
Short circuit current
-40°C to 125°C
±70
mA
VOH
Output Swing from Supply Rail
-40°C to 125°C, RL = 10 kΩ
0.12
0.2
V
VOL
Output Swing from Supply Rail
-40°C to 125°C, RL = 10 kΩ
0.05
0.1
V
G=1
1600
kHz
G=10
400
kHz
G=100
100
kHz
G=1000
11
kHz
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
BW
-3dB Bandwidth
ST
Setting time to 0.01%
G=1
2.1
μs
SR
Slew Rate
G=1
5
V/μs
2.5
V/μs
G=100
POWER SUPPLY
V+
Supply Voltage
IQ
Quiescent Current
±2
3.8
±18
V
4.5
mA
125
°C
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Specified range
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-40
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Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
Typical Performance Characteristics
The TPA1286 is used for characteristics at TA = 25°C, Vs = ±15V, RL = 10 kΩ, unless otherwise noted.
70
IB+
IBIOS
10
8
G=1000
G=100
G=10
G=1
60
50
Gain(dB)
Input Bias Current(nA)
12
6
4
2
40
30
20
10
0
0
-2
-10
-50
0
50
100
150
10
1,000
Temperature(℃)
Figure 1 IB Vs. Temperature
160
160
120
G=1
G=10
G=100
G=1000
140
Negative PSRR (dB)
Positive PSRR (dB)
10,000,000
Figure 2 Gain Vs. Frequency
G=1000
G=100
G=10
G=1
140
100
80
60
40
120
100
80
60
40
20
10
100
1,000
10,000
20
100,000
10
100
Frequency(Hz)
1000
10000
100000
Frequency(Hz)
Figure 3 Positive PSRR Vs. Frequency
Figure 4 Negative PSRR Vs. Frequency
2
1000
Voltage Noise(nV/√Hz)
1.5
1
Noise(uV)
100,000
Frequency(Hz)
100
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
10
1
G=1
G=10
G=100
G=1000
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
1
Time(s/div)
10,000
1,000,000
Frequency(Hz)
Figure 5 0.1Hz to 10Hz RTI Noise
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100
Figure 6 Noise Density Vs Frequency
7/ 17
Rev.A.2
TPA1286
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
120
CMRR (dB)
EMI Rejection-Ratio(dB)
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
100
80
60
G=1
G=10
G=100
G=1000
40
10
100
20
1000
10
Frequency(MHz)
100
100,000
Figure 8 CMRR Vs. Frequency
0
20
-2
-40℃
18
-4
25℃
16
-6
125℃
Output Voltage(V)
Output Voltage(V)
10,000
Frequency(Hz)
Figure 7 EMIRR
-8
-10
-12
-14
14
12
10
8
6
4
-40℃
-18
2
25℃
-20
0.00
0
0.00
125℃
-16
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.05
0.10
0.15
Output Current(A)
Output Current(A)
Figure 9 Negative Output Voltage Swing
Vs. Output Voltage
Figure 10 Positive Output Voltage Swing
Vs. Output Voltage
0
2.5
-0.5
2
-40℃
Output Voltage(V)
Output Voltage(V)
1,000
-1
-1.5
-40℃
-2
25℃
-2.5
0.00
125℃
0.05
0.10
0.15
125℃
1.5
1
0.5
0
0.00
0.02
0.04
0.06
Output Current(A)
Output Currrent(A)
Figure 11 Negative Output Voltage Swing
Vs. Output Voltage
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25℃
Figure 12 Positive Output Voltage Swing
Vs. Output Voltage
8/ 17
Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
3.4
1
G=1,1Vrms out,2kΩ load
3.2
Supply Current(mA)
THD + N (%)
G=10,1Vrms out,2kΩ load
0.1
3
2.8
2.6
0.01
2.4
2.2
IN+ = V- = 0V,IN- = V- = 0V
0.001
10
100
1000
2
10000
0
5
10
Frequency(Hz)
Figure 13 THD + N Vs. Frequency
25
30
4
3
Nonlinearity(ppm)
3.8
Supply Current(mA)
20
Figure 14 Supply Current Vs. Voltage
3.9
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
3.1
-4
3.0
-50
0
50
100
-10
150
-5
0
5
10
Outout Voltage(V)
Temperature(℃)
Gain=1000
Figure15 Supply Current Vs. Temp
Figure 16 Gain Nonlineraity
10
20
8
15
6
Nonlinearity(ppm)
Nonlinearity(ppm)
15
Supply Voltage(V)
4
2
0
-2
-4
10
5
0
-5
-10
-6
-15
-8
-10
-20
-10
-5
0
5
10
Output Voltage(V)
-5
0
5
10
Output Voltage(V)
Gain=10
Gain=100
Figure 17 Gain Nonlinearity
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-10
Figure 18 Gain Nonlinearity
9/ 17
Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
50
Nonlinearity(ppm)
40
30
20
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-10
-5
0
5
10
Output Voltage(V)
Voltage: 2V/div for Output, Time: 10us/div G=1, VREF =
Gain=1
GND; VIN=10VPP, Load R=10K
Figure 19 Gain Nonlinearity
Figure 20 Slew Rate
Voltage: 5V/div for Output, Time: 2us/div G=10, VREF = GND;
Voltage: 5V/div for Output, Time: 2us/div G=10, VREF =
VIN=10VPP, Load R=10K C=100pF
GND; VIN=10VPP, Load R=10K C=100pF
Figure 21 Positive Overload Recovery
Figure 22 Negative Overload Recovery
Voltage: 2V/div for Output, Time: 10us/div G=1, VREF = GND;
Voltage: 2V/div for Output, Time: 20us/div G=10, VREF =
VIN=10VPP, Load R=10K C=100pF
GND; VIN=1VPP, Load R=10K C=100pF
Figure 23 Large-Signal Pulse Response
Figure 24 Large-Signal Pulse Response
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Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
Voltage: 2V/div for Output, Time: 20us/div G=100, VREF =
Voltage: 2V/div for Output, Time: 50us/div G=1000, VREF =
GND; VIN=0.1VPP, Load R=10K C=100pF
GND; VIN=10mVPP, Load R=10K C=100pF
Figure 25 Large-Signal Pulse Response
Figure 26 Large-Signal Pulse Response
Voltage: 25mV/div for Output, Time: 10us/div G=1, VREF =
Voltage: 20mV/div for Output, Time: 20us/div G=10, VREF =
GND; VIN=100mVPP, Load R=10K C=100pF
GND; VIN=10mVPP, Load R=10K C=100pF
Figure 27 Small-Signal Pulse Response
Figure 28 Small-Signal Pulse Response
Voltage: 50mV/div for Output, Time: 20us/div G=100, VREF =
Voltage: 500mV/div for Output, Time: 50us/div G=10, VREF =
GND; VIN=2mVPP, Load R=10K C=100pF
GND; VIN=2mVPP, Load R=10K C=100pF
Figure 29 Small-Signal Pulse Response
Figure 30 Small-Signal Pulse Response
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Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
Operation Overview
The TPA1286 is a monolithic instrumentation amplifier (INA) based on the high voltage, precision zero-drift OPA core, and classic 3op amp topology. The TPA1286 also integrates precision resistors to ensure excellent common mode rejection and low gain error.
The combination of the zero-drift amplifier core and the precision resistors allows this device to achieve outstanding dc precision and
makes the TPA1286 ideal for many high-voltage industrial applications.
A unique pinout of the TPA1286U enable to meet a good CMRR specification. The balanced pinout reduces the parasitic that had
adversely affected CMRR performance. In addition, this pinout simplifies board layout because associated traces are grouped
together. For example, the gain setting resistor pins are adjacent to the inputs, and the reference pin is next to the output.
Applications Information
TPA1286 Application block diagram
Selecting GAIN Resistor
The gain of the TPA1286 is set by a single external resistor, RG, connected between RG pins. The value of RG is selected according
to below Equation. TPA1286 can be set as G = 1 when no gain resistor is used. Gain accuracy is determined by the accuracy of RG.
The stability and temperature drift of the external gain setting resistor, RG, also affects gain. The contribution of RG to gain accuracy
and drift can be determined from below equation.
𝐺 =1+
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49.4k
RG
12/ 17
Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
REFERENCE INPUT PIN
As shown in above Figure, the reference pin, REF, is connected with a 20 kΩ resistor. The output of the instrumentation amplifier is
referenced to the voltage on the REF pin; this is useful when the output signal needs to be offset to a precise mid-supply level. For
example, a voltage source can be tied to the REF pin to level-shift the output so that the TPA1286 can interface with an ADC. For
best performance, source impedance to the REF pin should be kept as low as possible, because parasitic resistance can adversely
affect CMRR and gain accuracy. PCB Layout should be very careful to tie REF to the appropriate local cleaning ground.
Power Supply Recommendation
A stable and cleaning dc voltage should be used to be as power supply of the instrumentation amplifier, which noise on the supply
pins can affect performance. Bypass capacitors should be used to decouple the amplifier. A 0.1 μF capacitor should be placed close
to each supply pin.
Proper Board Layout
To maximizes system performance, careful board layout is needed. Traces from the gain setting resistor to the RG pins should be
kept as short as possible to minimize parasitic inductance. To ensure the most accurate output, the trace from the REF pin should
either be connected to the local ground of the TPA1286, or connected to a voltage that is referenced to the local ground of the
TPA1286
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Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
Order Number
Package
D1
W1
A0
B0
K0
P0
W0
Pin1
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
Quadrant
TPA1286-SO1R
8-Pin SOP
330.0
17.6
6.4
5.4
2.1
8.0
12.0
Q1
TPA1286U-SO1R
8-Pin SOP
330.0
17.6
6.4
5.4
2.1
8.0
12.0
Q1
TPA1286-VS1R
8-Pin MSOP
330.0
17.6
5.2
3.3
1.5
8.0
12.0
Q1
TPA1286U-VS1R
8-Pin MSOP
330.0
17.6
5.2
3.3
1.5
8.0
12.0
Q1
TPA1286U-DF7R
DFN3X3-8
330.0
16.8
3.3
3.3
1.1
8.0
12.0
Q2
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14/ 17
Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
Package Outline Dimensions
SOIC-8
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15/ 17
Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
MSOP8
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16/ 17
Rev.A.2
TPA1286
High Voltage, Precision, Zero-drift, Instrumentation Amplifier
DFN3X3-8
3PEAK and the 3PEAK logo are registered trademarks of 3PEAK INCORPORATED. All
other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
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17/ 17
Rev.A.2