XBLW SG3525
Pulse Width Modulator Control Circuit
General Description
The SG3525 pulse width modulator control circuit offers
improved performance and lower external
parts count when
Implemented for controlling all types of switching power supplies.
The on−chip +5.1 V reference is trimmed to ±1% and the error
amplifier has an input common−mode voltage range that includes the
reference voltage, thus eliminating the need for external divider
resistors.A sync input to the oscillator enables multiple units to be
slaved or a single unit to be synchronized to an external system clock.
A wide range of deadtime can be programmed by a single resistor
connected between the CT and Discharge pins. This device also
features built−in soft−start circuitry, requiring only an external timing
capacitor. A shutdown pin controls both the soft−start circuitry and the
output stages, providing instantaneous turn off through the PWM latch
with pulsed shutdown, as well as soft−start recycle with longer
shutdown commands. The under voltage lockout inhibits the outputs
and the changing of the soft−start capacitor when V CC is below
nominal. The output stages are totem−pole design capable of sinking
and sourcing in excess of 200 mA. The output stage of the SG3525
features NOR logic resulting in a low output for an off−state.
Features
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
8.0 V to 35 V Operation
5.1 V ± 1.0% Trimmed Reference
100 Hz to 400 kHz Oscillator Range
Separate Oscillator Sync Pin
Adjustable Deadtime Control
Input Undervoltage Lockout
Latching PWM to Prevent Multiple Pulses
Pulse−by−Pulse Shutdown
Dual Source/Sink Outputs: ±400 mA Peak
Ordering Information
DEVICE
Package Type
MARKING
Packing
SG3525AN
DIP16
SG3525AN
Tube
1000/box
SG3525ADTR
SOP16
SG3525A
Reel
2500/reel
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Packing QTY
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XBLW SG3525
Pulse Width Modulator Control Circuit
PIN CONNECTIONS
SG3525
(Top View)
SOP-16/DIP-16
Figure 1. Representative Block Diagram
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XBLW SG3525
Pulse Width Modulator Control Circuit
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Value
Unit
Supply Voltage
V CC
+40
Vdc
Collector Supply Voltage
VC
+40
Vdc
Logic Inputs
−0.3 to +5.5
V
Analog Inputs
−0.3 to V CC
V
Rating
Output Current, Source or Sink
IO
±500
mA
Reference Output Current
Iref
50
mA
5.0
mA
Oscillator Charging Current
Power Dissipation
TA = +25oC (Note 1)
TC = +25oC (Note 2)
PD
mW
1000
2000
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air
RθJA
100
oC/W
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case
RθJC
60
oC/W
TJ
+150
oC
Tstg
−55 to +125
oC
Operating Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds)
+300
oC
T Solder
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit
values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not
implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. Derate at 10 mW/oC for ambient temperatures above +50oC.
2. Derate at 16 mW/oC for case temperatures above +25oC.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Characteristics
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Supply Voltage
VCC
8.0
35
Vdc
Collector Supply Voltage
VC
4.5
35
Vdc
Output Sink/Source Current
(Steady State)
(Peak)
IO
0
0
±100
±400
Reference Load Current
mA
Iref
0
20
mA
Oscillator Frequency Range
fosc
0.1
400
kHz
Oscillator Timing Resistor
RT
2.0
150
kΩ
Oscillator Timing Capacitor
CT
0.001
0.2
uF
Deadtime Resistor Range
RD
0
500
Ω
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
TA
0
+70
oC
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Since both the compensation and soft−start terminals (Pins 9 and 8) have current source pull−ups,
either can readily accept a pull−down signal which only has to sink a maximum of 100 uA to turn off the
outputs. This is subject to the added requirement of discharging whatever external capacitance may be
attached to these pins.
An alternate approach is the use of the shutdown circuitry of Pin 10 which has been improved to enhance
the available shutdown options. Activating this circuit by applying a positive signal on Pin 10 performs two
functions: the PWM latch is immediately set providing the fastest turn−off signal to the outputs; and a 150 uA
current sink begins to discharge the external soft−start capacitor. If the shutdown command is short, the
PWM signal is terminated without significant discharge of the soft−start capacitor, thus, allowing, for
example, a convenient implementation of pulse−by−pulse current limiting. Holding Pin 10 high for a longer
duration, however, will ultimately discharge this external capacitor, recycling slow turn−on upon release.
Pin 10 should not be left floating as noise pickup could conceivably interrupt normal operation.
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XBLW SG3525
Pulse Width Modulator Control Circuit
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = +20 Vdc, TA = T low to Thigh[Note 3], unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristics
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Reference Output Voltage (TJ = +25oC)
Vref
5.00
5.10
5.20
Vdc
Line Regulation (+8.0 V ≤ VCC≤ +35 V)
Regline
−
10
20
mV
Load Regulation (0 mA ≤ IL≤ 20 mA)
Regload
−
20
50
mV
Temperature Stability
ΔV ref/ΔT
−
20
−
mV
Total Output Variation Includes Line and Load Regulation over Temperature
ΔV ref
4.95
−
5.25
Vdc
Short Circuit Current (Vref = 0 V,TJ = +25oC)
ISC
−
80
100
mA
Output Noise Voltage (10 Hz ≤ f ≤ 10 kHz, TJ = +25oC)
Vn
−
40
200
uVrms
Long Term Stability (TJ = +125oC) (Note 4)
S
−
20
50
mV/khr
−
±2.0
±6.0
%
REFERENCE SECTION
OSCILLATOR SECTION (Note 5, unless otherwise noted.)
Initial Accuracy (TJ = +25oC)
Frequency Stability with Voltage
(+8.0 V ≤ V CC≤ +35 V)
Δfosc
DVCC
−
±1.0
±2.0
%
Frequency Stability with Temperature
Δfosc
DT
−
±0.3
−
%
Minimum Frequency (RT = 150 kΩ, CT = 0.2 uF)
fmin
−
50
−
Hz
Maximum Frequency (RT = 2.0 kΩ, CT = 1.0 nF)
fmax
400
−
−
kHz
1.7
2.0
2.2
mA
V
Current Mirror (IRT = 2.0 mA)
Clock Amplitude
3.0
3.5
−
Clock Width (TJ = +25oC)
0.3
0.5
1.0
us
Sync Threshold
1.2
2.0
2.8
V
Sync Input Current (Sync Voltage = +3.5 V)
−
1.0
2.5
mA
VIO
−
2.0
10
mV
1.0
10
uA
ERROR AMPLIFIER SECTION (V CM = +5.1 V)
Input Offset Voltage
IIB
−
Input Offset Current
IIO
−
−
1.0
uA
DC Open Loop Gain (RL之 10 MΩ)
AVOL
60
75
−
dB
Low Level Output Voltage
VOL
−
0.2
0.5
V
High Level Output Voltage
V OH
3.8
5.6
−
V
dB
Input Bias Current
Common Mode Rejection Ratio (+1.5 V ≤ V CM≤ +5.2 V)
CMRR
60
75
−
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (+8.0 V ≤ V CC≤ +35 V)
PSRR
50
60
−
dB
DCmin
−
−
0
%
%
PWM COMPARATOR SECTION
Minimum Duty Cycle
Maximum Duty Cycle
DCmax
45
49
−
Input Threshold, Zero Duty Cycle (Note 5)
Vth
0.6
0.9
−
V
Input Threshold, Maximum Duty Cycle (Note 5)
Vth
−
3.3
3.6
V
Input Bias Current
IIB
−
0.05
1.0
uA
3. Tlow = 0o
Thigh = +70oC
4. Since long term stability cannot be measured on each device before shipment, this specification is an engineering estimate of
average stability from lot to lot.
5. Tested at fosc = 40 kHz (RT = 3.6 kΩ, CT = 0.01 uF, RD = 0 Ω).
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XBLW SG3525
Pulse Width Modulator Control Circuit
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Characteristics
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Soft−Start Current (Vshutdown = 0 V)
25
50
80
uA
Soft−Start Voltage (Vshutdown = 2.0 V)
−
0.4
0.6
V
Shutdown Input Current (Vshutdown = 2.5 V)
−
0.4
1.0
mA
−
−
0.2
1.0
0.4
2.0
18
17
19
18
−
−
SOFT−START SECTION
OUTPUT DRIVERS (Each Output, VCC = +20 V)
Output Low Level
(Isink = 20 mA)
(Isink = 100 mA)
VOL
Output High Level
(Isource = 20 mA)
(Isource = 100 mA)
VOH
Under Voltage Lockout (V8 and V9 = High)
V
V
V UL
6.0
7.0
8.0
V
Collector Leakage, VC = +35 V (Note 6)
IC(leak)
−
−
200
uA
Rise Time (CL = 1.0 nF, TJ = 25oC)
tr
−
100
600
ns
Fall Time (CL = 1.0 nF, TJ = 25oC)
tf
−
50
300
ns
Shutdown Delay (VDS = +3.0 V, CS = 0, TJ = +25oC)
tds
−
0.2
0.5
us
Supply Current (VCC = +35 V)
ICC
−
14
20
mA
6. Applies to SG3525 only, due to polarity of output pulses.
Figure 2. Lab Test Fixture
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XBLW SG3525
Pulse Width Modulator Control Circuit
Figure 3. Oscillator Charge Time versus RT
Figure 5. Error Amplifier Open Loop Frequency Response
Figure 7. Oscillator Schematic
XBLWversion1.0
Figure 4. Oscillator Discharge Time versus RD
Figure 6. Output Saturaton Characteristics
Figure 8. Error Amplifier Schematic
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XBLW SG3525
Pulse Width Modulator Control Circuit
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XBLW SG3525
Pulse Width Modulator Control Circuit
Statement:
Shenzhen xinbole electronics co., ltd. reserves the right to change the product specifications, without notice!
Before placing an order, the customer needs to confirm whether the information obtained is the latest version, and
verify the integrity of the relevant information.
Any semiconductor product is liable to fail or malfunction under certain conditions, and the buyer shall be
responsible for complying with safety standards in the system design and whole machine manufacturing using
Shenzhen xinbole electronics co., ltd products, and take appropriate security measures to avoid the potential risk
of failure may result in personal injury or property losses of the situation occurred!
Product performance is never ending, Shenzhen xinbole electronics co., ltd will be dedicated to provide customers
with better performance, better quality of integrated circuit products.
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