R1518x Series
1 A 36V Input Low Supply Current LDO
NO.EA−329−230124
OUTLINE
R1518x is a CMOS-based LDO that specifically designed for automotive applications featuring 1 A output
current and 36 V input voltage. In addition to a conventional regulator circuit, R1518x consists of a constant
slope circuit as a soft-start function, a fold-back protection circuit, a short current limit circuit, and a thermal
shutdown circuit. Besides the low supply current by CMOS, the operating temperature is −40°C to 105°C and
the maximum input voltage is 36 V, the R1518x is very suitable for power source of car accessories.
R1518x is available in R1518xxxxB/D/E/F with the internally fixed output voltage, and R1518xxxxD/F with
the auto-discharge function at standby.
The output voltage of R1518x001C can be set with an external resistor, and the setting range is from 2.5V to
Max 20V.R1518xxxxB/C/D internally fixes the soft-start time at 120 µs (Typ). R1518xxxxE/F can adjust the
soft-start time with an external capacitor.
R1518x is available in two packages for ultra high wattage: HSOP-6J and TO-252-5-P2.
FEATURES
Input Voltage Range (Maximum Rating) ꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ 3.5 V to 36.0 V (50.0V)
Operating Temperature rang ꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ 40°C to 105°C
Supply Currentꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ Typ. 18 µA
Standby Current ꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ Typ. 0.1 µA
Dropout Voltage ꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ Typ. 0.7 V (IOUT = 1 A, VOUT = 5.0 V)
Output Voltage Accuracy ꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ ±0.8% (VOUT ≤ 5.0 V)
Line Regulation ꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ Typ. 0.01%/V
Packages ꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ HSOP-6J, TO-252-5-P2
Output Voltage Range ꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ R1518xxxxB/D/E/F:
2.5V/3.3V/3.4V/5.0V/6.0V/8.5V/9.0V
R1518x001C: Adjustable from 2.5 V to 20.0 V
with external resistor
Feedback Voltage: 2.5 V
Built-in Short Current Limit Circuit ꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ Typ. 150 mA
Built-in Fold-Back Protection Circuitꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ Min. 1A
Built-in Thermal Shutdown Circuit ꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ Typ. 160°C
Built-in Soft-start Circuit ꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ Typ.120 µs
R1518xxxxE/F: Adjustable Time Setting with
External Capacitors.
Ceramic Capacitors can be used ꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏꞏ R1518xxxxB/D/E/F: 0.1 µF or more
R1518x001C: 1.0 µF or more
1
R1518x
NO.EA−329−230124
APPLICATIONS
Power source for home appliances such as refrigerators, rice cookers, electric water warmers.
Power source for notebook PCs, digital TVs, telephones, private LAN systems.
Power source for office equipment such as copiers, printers, facsimiles, scanners, and projectors
SELECTION GUIDE
The output voltage, version, and package type for this device can be selected at the user’s request.
Product Name
Package
Quantity per Reel
Pb Free
Halogen Free
R1518Sxx1-E2-FE
HSOP-6J
1,000 pcs
Yes
Yes
R1518Jxx1-T1-FE
TO-252-5-P2
3,000 pcs
Yes
Yes
xx: Specify the set output voltage (VSET)
2.5 V (25) / 3.3 V (33) / 3.4 V (34) / 5.0 V (50) / 6.0 V (60) / 8.5 V (85) / 9.0 V (90)
Adjustable output voltage setting type is fixed to (00)
Note: R1518x001C-T1-#E only support
Specify the version with desired functions
B: No auto-discharge function
C: No auto-discharge function / Adjustable output voltage setting
D: Auto-discharge function
E: No auto-discharge function / Adjustable soft-start time setting
F: Auto-discharge function / Adjustable soft-start time setting
Auto-Discharge function quickly lowers the output voltage to 0 V by releasing the electrical charge in the external capacitor
when the chip enable signal is switched from the active mode to the standby mode.
2
R1518x
NO.EA−329−230124
BLOCK DIAGRAMS
R1518xxxxB
VDD
Internal VR
R1518x001C
VOUT
VDD
Soft
Start
Internal VR
VFB
Soft
Start
Vref
VOUT
Vref
Current Limit
Thermal Shutdown
CE
Current Limit
Thermal Shutdown
GND
CE
GND
R1518xxxxE
R1518xxxxD
VOUT
VDD
VDD
Internal VR
Internal VR
Soft
Start
Soft
Start
DELAY
Vref
Current Limit
Thermal Shutdown
Vref
Current Limit
Thermal Shutdown
GND
VOUT
GND
CE
CE
R1518xxxxF
VDD
Internal VR
VOUT
Soft
Start
DELAY
Vref
Current Limit
Thermal Shutdown
CE
GND
3
R1518x
NO.EA−329−230124
PIN DESCRIPTION
6
5
4
*
1
2
3
1
HSOP-6J
2
3
4
5
TO-252-5-P2
HSOP-6J
Pin No.
Symbol
1
VDD
Input Pin
2
GND
Ground Pin
3
Description
NC
No Connection
R1518SxxxB/D
VFB
Feedback Pin
R1518S001C
Adjustable Soft-start Time Pin
R1518SxxxE/F
DELAY
4
CE
Chip Enable Pin, Active-high
5
GND
Ground Pin
6
VOUT
Output Pin
TO-252-5-P2
Pin No.
Symbol
1
VDD
2
Description
Input Pin
NC
No Connection
R1518Jxx1B/D
VFB
Feedback Pin
R1518J001C
Adjustable Soft-start Time Pin
R1518Jxx1E/F
DELAY
3
GND
4
CE
5
VOUT
Ground Pin
Chip Enable Pin, Active-high
Output Pin
* The tab on the bottom of the package enhances thermal performance and is electrically connected to GND (substrate
level). The tab is recommended to connect to the ground plane on the board. Otherwise it may be left floating.
4
R1518x
NO.EA−329−230124
PIN EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS
Driver
CE
VOUT
VOUT Pin
CE Pin
Internal VR
VFB
DELAY
DELAY Pin
VFB Pin
(R1518xxxxE/F)
(R1518x001C)
5
R1518x
NO.EA−329−230124
ABSOLUTE MAXMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Item
Rating
Unit
−0.3 to 50
V
VIN
Input Voltage
VIN
Peak Input Voltage (1)
60
V
VCE
Input Voltage (CE Pin)
−0.3 to 50
V
VFB
Input Voltage (VFB Pin)
−0.3 to 50
V
VOUT
Output Voltage
−0.3 to VIN + 0.3 ≤ 50
V
PD
Power Dissipation (2)
HSOP-6J
2700
(JEDEC STD.51-7)
TO-252-5-P2
3800
mW
Tj
Junction Temperature Range
−40 to 125
°C
Tstg
Storage Temperature Range
−55 to 125
°C
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Electronic and mechanical stress momentarily exceeded absolute maximum ratings may cause the
permanent damage and may degrade the life time and safety for both device and system using the device
in the field. The functional operation at or over these absolute maximum ratings is not assured.
RECCOMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
Parameter
VIN
Input Voltage
Ta
Operating Temperature Range
Rating
Unit
3.5 to 36
V
−40 to 105
C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
All of electronic equipment should be designed that the mounted semiconductor devices operate within the
recommended operating conditions. The semiconductor devices cannot operate normally over the recommended
operating conditions, even if they are used over such ratings by momentary electronic noise or surge. And the
semiconductor devices may receive serious damage when they continue to operate over the recommended operating
conditions.
(1)
Duration time = 200 ms
to POWER DISSIPATION for detailed information
(2) Refer
6
R1518x
NO.EA−329−230124
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN = VSET + 1.0 V, IOUT = 1 mA, CIN = COUT = 0.1 F, unless otherwise noted.
The specifications surrounded by
are guaranteed by design engineering at -40°C ≤ Ta ≤ 105°C.
R1518xxxxB/D
Symbol
(Ta = 25°C)
Item
Conditions
Ta = 25°C
VOUT
Output Voltage
−40°C ≤ Ta ≤ 105°C
Max.
Unit
VSET ≤ 5.0 V 0.992
1.008
V
0.99
1.01
V
VSET ≤ 5.0 V 0.982
1.018
V
0.98
1.02
V
VSET > 5.0 V
VSET > 5.0 V
Min.
Typ.
VIN = VSET + 2.0 V, 1mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 250 mA
−15
3
25
mV
VIN = VSET + 2.0 V, 1mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 1 A
−60
10
60
mV
Dropout Voltage
IOUT = 1 A
Refer to the Product-specific
Electrical Characteristics
Supply Current
IOUT = 0 mA
18
36
µA
Istandby
Standby Current
VCE = 0 V
0.1
2.0
µA
VOUT
/VIN
Line Regulation
VSET + 0.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 36 V,
Under the condition of VIN ≥ 3.5 V
0.01
0.02
%/V
VOUT
/Ta
Output Voltage
−40°C ≤ Ta ≤ 105°C
Temperature Coefficient
VOUT
/IOUT
Load Regulation
VDIF
ISS
ppm
/°C
±60
ILIM
Output Current Limit
VIN = VSET +2.0 V
1
A
ISC
Short Current Limit
VIN =5.0 V, VOUT = 0 V
150
IPD
CE Pull-down Current
VCE = 5.0 V
0.2
0.6
µA
VCE = 36 V
0.5
1.3
µA
tD1
Soft-start Time 1
mA
120
µs
VCEH
CE Input Voltage "H"
2.2
V
VCEL
CE Input Voltage "L"
TTSD
Thermal Shutdown
Temperature
Junction Temperature
160
°C
TTSR
Thermal Shutdown
Released Temperature
Junction Temperature
135
°C
RLOW
Low Output Nch Tr. ON
Resistance
(R1518xxxxD)
VIN = 14.0 V, VCE = 0 V
3.2
kΩ
1.0
V
All test items listed under Electrical Characteristics are done under the pulse load condition (Tj ≈ Ta = 25°C) except for
Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient and Soft-start Time 1.
7
R1518x
NO.EA−329−230124
VIN = VFB ( = 2.5 V) + 1.0 V = 3.5 V, IOUT = 1 mA, CIN = 0.1 µF, COUT = 1.0 µF unless otherwise noted.
The specifications surrounded by
are guaranteed by design engineering at -40°C ≤ Ta ≤ 105°C.
R1518x001C
Symbol
VFB
(Ta = 25C)
Item
Feedback Voltage
Conditions
/IOUT
Load Regulation
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Ta = 25°C
2.480
2.520
V
−40°C ≤ Ta ≤ 105°C
2.455
2.545
V
VIN = 4.5 V,
VOUT
Min.
1mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 250 mA
VIN = 4.5 V,
1 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 1 A
−10
3
10
mV
−25
5
35
mV
VDIF
Dropout Voltage
IOUT = 1 A
1.0
1.8
V
ISS
Supply Current
IOUT = 0 mA
18
36
µA
Standby Current
VCE = 0 V
0.1
2.0
µA
Line Regulation
3.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 36 V
0.01
0.02
%/V
−40°C ≤ Ta ≤ 105°C
±60
Istandby
VOUT
/VIN
VOUT
Output Voltage
/Ta
Temperature Coefficient
ppm
/°C
ILIM
Output Current Limit
VIN = 4.5 V
ISC
Short Current Limit
VCE = 5.0 V, VOUT = VFB = 0 V
150
VCE = 5.0 V
0.2
0.6
µA
IPD
CE Pull-down Current
VCE = 36 V
0.5
1.3
µA
tD1
Soft-start Time 1
VCEH
CE Input Voltage "H"
VCEL
CE Input Voltage "L"
TTSD
TTSR
Thermal Shutdown
Temperature
Thermal Shutdown
Released Temperature
1
A
mA
120
µs
2.2
V
1.0
V
Junction Temperature
160
°C
Junction Temperature
135
°C
VOUT = VFB = 2.5 V (excluding short circuit current)
All test items listed under Electrical Characteristics are done under the pulse load condition (Tj ≈ Ta = 25°C) except for
Output Voltage Temperature coefficient and Soft-start Time 1.
8
R1518x
NO.EA−329−230124
VIN = VSET + 1.0 V, IOUT = 1 mA, CIN = COUT = 0.1 F, unless otherwise noted.
are guaranteed by design engineering at -40°C ≤ Ta ≤ 105°C.
The specifications surrounded by
R1518xxxxE/F
Symbol
(Ta = 25C)
Item
Conditions
Ta = 25°C
VOUT
Output Voltage
−40°C ≤ Ta ≤ 105°C
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VSET ≤ 5.0 V 0.992
1.008
V
VSET > 5.0 V 0.99
1.01
V
VSET ≤ 5.0 V 0.982
1.018
V
VSET > 5.0 V 0.98
1.02
V
VIN = VSET +2.0 V, 1 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 250 mA
−15
3
25
mV
VIN = VSET +2.0 V, 1 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 1 A
−60
10
60
mV
Dropout Voltage
IOUT = 1 A
Refer to the Product-specific
Electrical Characteristics
Supply Current
IOUT = 0 mA
18
36
µA
VCE = 0 V
0.1
2.0
µA
0.02
%/V
VOUT
/IOUT
Load Regulation
VDIF
ISS
Istandby Standby Current
VOUT
/VIN
Line Regulation
VSET +0.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 36 V,
Under the condition of VIN ≥ 3.5 V
0.01
VOUT
/Ta
Output Voltage
Temperature Coefficient
−40°C ≤ Ta ≤ 105°C
±60
ILIM
Output Current Limit
VIN = VSET +2.0 V
ISC
Short Current Limit
VIN = 5.0 V, VOUT = 0 V
150
IPD
CE Pull-down Current
VCE = 5.0 V
0.2
0.6
µA
VCE = 36 V
0.5
1.3
µA
2.5
3.5
µA
IDELAY
DELAY Current
DELAY = GND
tD1
Soft-start Time 1
DELAY = OPEN
tD2
Soft-start Time 2
DELAY = 0.001 F
ppm
/°C
1
1.5
A
mA
26
210
290
µs
415
2.2
µs
VCEH
CE Input Voltage "H"
V
VCEL
CE Input Voltage "L"
TTSD
Thermal Shutdown
Temperature
Junction Temperature
160
°C
TTSR
Thermal Shutdown
Released Temperature
Junction Temperature
135
°C
RLOW
Low Output Nch Tr. ON
VIN = 14.0 V, VCE = 0 V
Resistance (R1518xxx1F)
3.2
kΩ
1.0
V
All test items listed under Electrical Characteristics are done under the pulse load condition (Tj ≈ Ta = 25°C) except for
Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient, Soft-start Time 1, and Soft-start Time 2.
9
R1518x
NO.EA−329−230124
The specifications surrounded by
are guaranteed by design engineering at -40°C ≤ Ta ≤ 105°C.
R1518xxxxB/D/E/F Product-specific Electrical Characteristics
Product Name
VOUT [V]
(Ta = 25°C)
(Ta = 25C)
VOUT [V] (−40C ≤ Ta ≤ 105C)
VDIF [V]
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Typ.
Max.
R1518x251x
2.480
2.500
2.520
2.455
2.500
2.545
1.00
1.80
R1518x331x
3.274
3.300
3.326
3.241
3.300
3.359
R1518x341x
3.373
3.400
3.427
3.339
3.400
3.461
0.90
1.60
R1518x501x
4.960
5.000
5.040
4.910
5.000
5.090
R1518x601x
5.940
6.000
6.060
5.880
6.000
6.120
0.70
1.30
R1518x851x
8.415
8.500
8.585
8.330
8.500
8.670
0.65
1.10
R1518x901x
8.910
9.000
9.090
8.820
9.000
9.180
0.65
1.10
10
R1518x
NO.EA−329−230124
OPERATION DESCRIPTION
Thermal Shutdown Function
Thermal shutdown function is included in this device. If the junction temperature is more than or equal to 160°C
(Typ.), the operation of the regulator would stop. After that, when the junction temperature is less than or equal
to 135°C (Typ.), the operation of the regulator would restart. Unless the cause of rising temperature is removed,
the regulator repeats on and off, and output waveform would be like consecutive pulses.
Adjustable Output Voltage Setting (R1518x001C)
The output voltage of R1518x001C can be adjusted by using the external divider resistors (R1, R2). By using
the following equation, the output voltage (VOUT) can be determined. The voltage which is fixed inside the IC
is described as VFB.
VOUT = VFB x ((R1 + R2) / R2)
Recommended Range: 2.5 V ≤ VOUT ≤ 20.0 V
VFB = 2.5 V
VOUT
R1
I1
VFB
RIC
VOUT
IIC
R2
I2
GND
VFB
Output Voltage Adjustment Using External Divider Resistors (R1, R2)
RIC of the R1518x001C is approximately Typ. 1.35 MΩ (Ta=25C, guaranteed by design engineering). For
better accuracy, setting R1