Adafruit RFM69HCW Transceiver Radio
Bonnet - 433 MHz - RadioFruit
PRODUCT ID: 4073
The latest Raspberry Pi computers come with WiFi and Bluetooth, and now you
can add even more radio options with the Adafruit Radio Bonnets! Upgrade your
Raspberry Pi with a sub-GHz radio transceiver, so it can communicate over long
distances. These bonnets plug right into your Pi and give you long range
wireless capabilities to remote nodes that may be battery powered. Or, you can
create Internet gateways with ease.
You not only get a radio module, but also a 128x32 OLED display for status
messages and three buttons you can use for creating a custom user interface or
sending test messages. All of the above is supported with our Python libraries
so you can send or receive packetized radio data with other matching modules
in a network, even craft your own gateway using the Pi's built in networking
capabilities.
Compared to the 2.4 GHz WiFi/Bluetooth radios on the Pi already, these modules
run at 433 or 900 MHz (sub-GHz). You can't send data as fast but you can send
data a lot farther. These packet radios are simpler than WiFi or BLE, you don't
have to associate, pair, scan, or worry about connections. All you do is send
data whenever you like, and any other modules tuned to that same frequency
(and, with the same encryption key) will receive. The receiver can then send a
reply back. The modules do packetization, error correction and can also autoretransmit so it's not like you have worry about everything but less power is
wasted on maintaining a link or pairing.
These modules are great for use with other microcontrollers with matching
radios (like say our RadioFruit Feathers), say if you want a sensor node network
or transmit data over a campus or town. The trade off is you need two or more
radios, with matching frequencies.
These radio modules come in four variants (two modulation types and two
frequencies) The RFM69's are easiest to work with, and are well known and
understood. The LoRa radios are exciting and more powerful but also more
expensive.
This is the 433 MHz RFM69 radio version, which can be used for ~433MHz
transmission/reception - the exact radio frequency is determined when you load
the software since it can be tuned around dynamically. These are +20dBm FSK
packet radios that have a lot of nice extras in them such as encryption and
auto-retransmit. They can go at least 500 meters line of sight using simple wire
antennas, probably up to 5Km with directional antennas and settings tweakings.
Packet radio with ready-to-go CircuitPython libraries
SX1231 based module with SPI interface
+13 to +20 dBm up to 100 mW Power Output Capability (power output
selectable in software)
50mA (+13 dBm) to 150mA (+20dBm) current draw for transmissions,
~30mA during active radio listening.
Range of approx. 500 meters, depending on obstructions, frequency,
antenna and power output
Create multi-point networks with individual node addresses
Encrypted packet engine with AES-128
Uses the amateur or license-free ISM band (ITU "Europe" license-free ISM
or ITU "American" amateur with limitations)
Use a simple wire antenna or spot for uFL or SMA radio connector
All radios are sold individually and can only talk to radios of the same part
number. E.g. RFM69 900 MHz can only talk to RFM69 900 MHz, LoRa 433 MHz
can only talk to LoRa 433, etc.
Each bonnet comes fully assembled and ready to go. You can attach an antenna
via the uFL connector, or cut and solder on a small piece of wire (any solid or
stranded core is fine) in order to create your antenna.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Dimensions: 65.2 x 30.6 x 9mm
Weight: 11g
https://www.adafruit.com/product/4073/1‐28‐19
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