M-BUS MASTER CLICK
PID: MIKROE-3880
Weight: 20 g
The M‐Bus Master is a Click board™ is complete solution for a master node in M-Bus
networks. The M-Bus ("Meter-Bus") is a new European standard for remote reading of
heat meters and it is also usable for all other types of consumption meters as well as for
various sensors and actuators. Given all the features these elements offer, the M-Bus
Master click can be used for low cost applications, and low voltage, MCU based, single
supply applications.
The M-Bus Master click is supported by a mikroSDK compliant library, which includes
functions that simplify software development. This Click board™ comes as a fully tested
product, ready to be used on a system equipped with the mikroBUS™ socket.
HOW DOES IT WORK?
The remote reading of heat meters can take place in different ways. Besides the remote
reading, the whole collection of various meters can be remotely controlled over M-Bus,
making it a complete housing solution. The latter is a logical continuation/extension of
the technical development of consumption meters and is realizable with the help of the
M-Bus Click.
In order to realize an extensive bus network with low cost for the transmission medium,
a two-wire cable was used together with serial data transfer. In order to allow remote
powering of the slaves, the bits on the bus are represented as follows:
The transfer of bits from master to slave is accomplished by means of voltage level shifts. A logical
"1" (Mark) corresponds to a nominal voltage of +36 V at the output of the bus driver (repeater), which
is a part of the master; when a logical "0" (Space) is sent, the repeater reduces the bus voltage by
12 V to a nominal +24 V at its output.
Bits sent in the direction from slave to master are coded by modulating the current consumption of
the slave. A logical "1" is represented by a constant (versus voltage, temperature and time) current
of up to 1.5 mA, and a logical "0" (Space) by an increased current drain requirement by the slave of
additional 11-20 mA. The mark state current can be used to power the interface and possibly the
meter or sensor itself.
As mentioned above, M-Bus standard has predefined voltage levels and principle of
work. In order to achieve that, M-Bus Master click has built in complete solution for
master node on the network, based on MC33072ADR2G – monolithic, single supply 3 44 V operational amplifier from ON Semiconductor. Besides the operational amplifier,
this click board has all other needed components needed to achieve a complete analog
solution which, on its output, fulfils the M-Bus voltage and current predefined
specifications.
This Click board™ also has VOM452 onboard – the analog, high hpeed, high noise
immunity, 1 MBd optocoupler, from Vishay Semiconductors. Theese high speed
optocouplers, each consists of a GaAlAs infrared emitting diode, optically coupled with
an integrated photo detector and a high speed transistor. The photo detector is junction
isolated from the transistor to reduce miller capacitance effects. The open collector
output function allows circuit designers to adjust the load conditions when interfacing
with different logic systems such as TTL, CMOS, etc. All these features improve the
reliability of the whole circuit, while enabling the galvanic isolation.
M-Bus Master click offers a selection between 3.3V and 5V operation, with the onboard
SMD jumper, labeled as PWR SEL. This allows both 3.3V and 5V MCUs to be
interfaced with this Click board™.
SPECIFICATIONS
Type
RS232
Applications
Remote sensor reading, remote control over M-Bus, smart
house
On-board
modules
MC33072ADR2G, a monolithic operational amplifier from ON
Semiconductor
Key Features
Galvanicaly isolated, Master node
Interface
UART
Compatibility
mikroBUS
Click board size
L (57.15 x 25.4 mm)
Input Voltage
3.3V or 5V
PINOUT DIAGRAM
This table shows how the pinout on the M-Bus Master click corresponds to the pinout on
the mikroBUS™ socket (the latter shown in the two middle columns).
Notes
Pin
Pin
Notes
NC
1
AN
PWM
16
NC
NC
2
RST
INT
15
NC
NC
3
CS
RX
14
TX
UART TX
NC
4
SCK
TX
13
RX
UART RX
NC
5
MISO
SCL
12
NC
NC
6
MOSI
SDA
11
NC
Power Supply
3.3V
7
3.3V
5V
10
5V
Ground
GND
8
GND
GND
9
GND
Power Supply
Ground
ONBOARD SETTINGS AND INDICATORS
Label
Name
Default
LD1
PWR
-
JP1
VCC SEL
Left
Description
Power LED Indicator
Power supply voltage selection: left position 3.3V,
right position 5V
SOFTWARE SUPPORT
We provide a library for the M-Bus Master Click on our LibStock page, as well as a
demo application (example), developed using MikroElektronika compilers. The demo
can run on all the main MikroElektronika development boards.
Library Description
Initializes and defines UART bus driver, and defines driver's functions for writing data on
the M-BUS terminal.
Key functions:
void mbusmaster_write_byte ( uint8_t input ) - Write one byte data
Examples description
The application is composed of three sections :
System Initialization - Initializes UART module
Application Initialization - Initializes driver init
Application Task - Sends a message [MikroE] to the M-BUS connector every 2 seconds.
void application_task ( )
{
char tmp;
for ( tmp = 0; tmp
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