AirPrime HL78xx
Development Kit User Guide
41112256
3.0
December 04, 2018
Development Kit User Guide
Important Notice
Due to the nature of wireless communications, transmission and reception of data can never be
guaranteed. Data may be delayed, corrupted (i.e., have errors) or be totally lost. Although significant
delays or losses of data are rare when wireless devices such as the Sierra Wireless modem are used
in a normal manner with a well-constructed network, the Sierra Wireless modem should not be used
in situations where failure to transmit or receive data could result in damage of any kind to the user or
any other party, including but not limited to personal injury, death, or loss of property. Sierra Wireless
accepts no responsibility for damages of any kind resulting from delays or errors in data transmitted or
received using the Sierra Wireless modem, or for failure of the Sierra Wireless modem to transmit or
receive such data.
Safety and Hazards
Do not operate the Sierra Wireless modem in areas where cellular modems are not advised without
proper device certifications. These areas include environments where cellular radio can interfere such
as explosive atmospheres, medical equipment, or any other equipment which may be susceptible to
any form of radio interference. The Sierra Wireless modem can transmit signals that could interfere
with this equipment. Do not operate the Sierra Wireless modem in any aircraft, whether the aircraft is
on the ground or in flight. In aircraft, the Sierra Wireless modem MUST BE POWERED OFF. When
operating, the Sierra Wireless modem can transmit signals that could interfere with various onboard
systems.
Note:
Some airlines may permit the use of cellular phones while the aircraft is on the ground and the door
is open. Sierra Wireless modems may be used at this time.
The driver or operator of any vehicle should not operate the Sierra Wireless modem while in control of
a vehicle. Doing so will detract from the driver or operator’s control and operation of that vehicle. In
some states and provinces, operating such communications devices while in control of a vehicle is an
offence.
Limitations of Liability
This manual is provided “as is”. Sierra Wireless makes no warranties of any kind, either expressed or
implied, including any implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or
noninfringement. The recipient of the manual shall endorse all risks arising from its use.
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a
commitment on the part of Sierra Wireless. SIERRA WIRELESS AND ITS AFFILIATES
SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ANY AND ALL DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL,
GENERAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF PROFITS OR REVENUE OR ANTICIPATED PROFITS OR
REVENUE ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE ANY SIERRA WIRELESS
PRODUCT, EVEN IF SIERRA WIRELESS AND/OR ITS AFFILIATES HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES OR THEY ARE FORESEEABLE OR FOR CLAIMS BY ANY
THIRD PARTY.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Sierra Wireless and/or its affiliates aggregate liability
arising under or in connection with the Sierra Wireless product, regardless of the number of events,
occurrences, or claims giving rise to liability, be in excess of the price paid by the purchaser for the
Sierra Wireless product.
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
2
Development Kit User Guide
Patents
This product may contain technology developed by or for Sierra Wireless Inc.
This product is manufactured or sold by Sierra Wireless Inc. or its affiliates under one or more patents
licensed from MMP Portfolio Licensing.
Copyright
© 2018 Sierra Wireless. All rights reserved.
Trademarks
Sierra Wireless®, AirPrime®, AirLink®, AirVantage®, WISMO®, ALEOS® and the Sierra Wireless and
Open AT logos are registered trademarks of Sierra Wireless, Inc. or one of its subsidiaries.
Watcher® is a registered trademark of NETGEAR, Inc., used under license.
Windows® and Windows Vista® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Macintosh® and Mac OS X® are registered trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other
countries.
QUALCOMM® is a registered trademark of QUALCOMM Incorporated. Used under license.
Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Contact Information
Sales information and technical support, including
warranty and returns
Web: sierrawireless.com/company/contact-us/
Global toll-free number: 1-877-687-7795
6:00 am to 5:00 pm PST
Corporate and product information
Web: sierrawireless.com
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
3
Development Kit User Guide
Document History
Version
Date
Updates
1.0
August 06, 2018
Creation
1.1
August 08, 2018
Updated:
•
Document formatting
•
3.8 GPIO
2.0
November 06, 2018
3.0
December 04, 2018
41112256
Added 4.4 Low Power Consumption Measurement
Updated Figure 11 Power Supply Configurations
Updated for development kit board Rev4
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
4
Contents
1. OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................ 10
2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION ................................................................................. 11
2.1.
RoHS Compliance .............................................................................................................11
2.2.
Development Kit ................................................................................................................12
2.2.1.
Features ...................................................................................................................14
2.2.2.
Connectors and Component Placement ..................................................................15
2.2.3.
Snap-In Connector ...................................................................................................21
2.2.4.
Test Ports.................................................................................................................23
3. INTERFACES ..................................................................................................... 27
3.1.
Power .................................................................................................................................27
3.1.1.
Power Supply ...........................................................................................................27
3.1.2.
Module Orientation Detection ..................................................................................30
3.1.3.
Internal Power Supply ..............................................................................................31
3.1.4.
POWER_ON_N .......................................................................................................32
3.2.
Control Functions ..............................................................................................................33
3.2.1.
FAST_SHUTDOWN ................................................................................................33
3.2.2.
WAKE-UP ................................................................................................................34
3.2.3.
RESET_IN_N ...........................................................................................................35
3.3.
USB (Main) ........................................................................................................................36
3.4.
Audio ..................................................................................................................................37
3.5.
UIM/SIM1 ...........................................................................................................................40
3.6.
UART1 ...............................................................................................................................42
3.6.1.
RS232-UART1 .........................................................................................................42
3.6.2.
USB-UART1.............................................................................................................43
3.6.3.
RS232-UART1 or USB-UART1 ...............................................................................44
3.7.
UART0 ...............................................................................................................................45
3.7.1.
RS232-UART0 .........................................................................................................45
3.7.2.
USB-UART0.............................................................................................................46
3.7.3.
RS232-UART0 or USB-UART0 ...............................................................................47
3.8.
GPIO ..................................................................................................................................48
3.8.1.
GPIO Control Signals ..............................................................................................49
3.9.
ADC ...................................................................................................................................50
3.10.
EXT_GPS_LNA_EN ..........................................................................................................51
3.11.
Antenna Detection Circuit ..................................................................................................52
3.12.
Clock Out ...........................................................................................................................53
3.13.
TX-ON................................................................................................................................54
3.14.
VGPIO ...............................................................................................................................55
3.15.
RTC Backup Battery ..........................................................................................................56
3.16.
RF and GNSS Antenna .....................................................................................................57
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
5
Development Kit User Guide
3.17.
Diversity Antenna ..............................................................................................................58
3.18.
JTAG..................................................................................................................................59
3.19.
Board to Board Connector .................................................................................................60
4. GETTING STARTED .......................................................................................... 61
4.1.
Setting Up ..........................................................................................................................61
4.2.
RF Communications ..........................................................................................................63
4.2.1.
Configure the COM Port ..........................................................................................63
4.2.2.
Make a Voice Call ....................................................................................................64
4.3.
GNSS Communications .....................................................................................................65
4.4.
Low Power Consumption Measurement ...........................................................................66
4.4.1.
Global Current Consumption ...................................................................................66
4.4.2.
Isolated Development Kit and Module Power Supply .............................................66
4.4.3.
All Power Supplies are Isolated ...............................................................................66
5. ESD PROTECTION ............................................................................................ 67
6. REFERENCE DOCUMENTS .............................................................................. 68
7. SCHEMATICS, PCA DIAGRAMS AND SILKSCREEN ..................................... 69
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
6
List of Figures
Figure 1.
Development Kit – Top View ........................................................................................... 12
Figure 2.
Development Kit – Bottom View ...................................................................................... 13
Figure 3.
Available Connectors and Components – Top................................................................ 15
Figure 4.
Available Connectors and Components – Bottom .......................................................... 16
Figure 5.
Snap-In Connector .......................................................................................................... 21
Figure 6.
Snap-In Connector with Interposer ................................................................................. 21
Figure 7.
Snap-In Connector with Interposer and an HL78xx Module ........................................... 21
Figure 8.
Snap-In Connector with HL78xx Module and Cover ....................................................... 22
Figure 9.
VBATT_APPLI Connector (on the top side of the Development Kit) .............................. 27
Figure 10.
VBATT_BB and VBATT_RF Connectors (on the bottom side of the Development Kit) . 27
Figure 11.
Power Supply Configurations .......................................................................................... 28
Figure 12.
Single Power Supply Configuration ................................................................................. 28
Figure 13.
Separate Power Supplies for the Development Kit and Module Configurations ............. 28
Figure 14.
Separate VBATT_APPLI, VBATT_BB and VBATT_RF Configuration ........................... 29
Figure 15.
Module in Correct Orientation ......................................................................................... 30
Figure 16.
FLASH_LED for Module in Correct Orientation .............................................................. 30
Figure 17.
Module in Incorrect Orientation or No Module Present ................................................... 30
Figure 18.
FLASH_LED for Module in Incorrect Orientation or No Module Present ........................ 30
Figure 19.
Internal Power Supply ..................................................................................................... 31
Figure 20.
POWER_ON_N Pushbutton ............................................................................................ 32
Figure 21.
FAST_SHUTDOWN Pushbutton ..................................................................................... 33
Figure 22.
WAKE-UP Pushbutton .................................................................................................... 34
Figure 23.
RESET_IN_N Pushbutton ............................................................................................... 35
Figure 24.
Micro-AB USB Connector ................................................................................................ 36
Figure 25.
Main USB Interface ......................................................................................................... 36
Figure 26.
Audio Interface ................................................................................................................ 37
Figure 27.
4-pin RJ22 Handset Connector for Audio Signals ........................................................... 37
Figure 28.
Audio Jack Connector for Audio Signals ......................................................................... 38
Figure 29.
SIM1 Interface (bottom side) ........................................................................................... 40
Figure 30.
SIM1 Interface (top side) ................................................................................................. 40
Figure 31.
DB-9 Female Connector .................................................................................................. 42
Figure 32.
RS232-UART1 Interface ................................................................................................. 42
Figure 33.
USB-UART1 Interface ..................................................................................................... 43
Figure 34.
RS232-UART1 or USB-UART1 Switch Configuration..................................................... 44
Figure 35.
RS232-UART0 Interface ................................................................................................. 45
Figure 36.
USB-UART0 Interface ..................................................................................................... 46
Figure 37.
RS232-UART0 or USB-UART0 Switch Configuration..................................................... 47
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
7
Development Kit User Guide
Figure 38.
GPIO Signals ................................................................................................................... 48
Figure 39.
GPIOs Control Switches .................................................................................................. 49
Figure 40.
ADC Signals .................................................................................................................... 50
Figure 41.
EXT_GPS_LNA_EN Signal ............................................................................................. 51
Figure 42.
RF and GNSS Antenna Detection ................................................................................... 52
Figure 43.
Clock Out Signals ............................................................................................................ 53
Figure 44.
TX-ON Signal .................................................................................................................. 54
Figure 45.
VGPIO Signal .................................................................................................................. 55
Figure 46.
RTC Backup Battery ........................................................................................................ 56
Figure 47.
RF and GNSS Antenna Connectors ............................................................................... 57
Figure 48.
RF Diversity Antenna Connector ..................................................................................... 58
Figure 49.
JTAG Connector .............................................................................................................. 59
Figure 50.
Board To Board Connectors ............................................................................................ 60
Figure 51.
Fully Setup Development Kit with a UART Connection .................................................. 62
Figure 52.
Fully Setup Development Kit with a USB Connection ..................................................... 62
Figure 53.
AT Communication with the HL78xx ............................................................................... 63
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
8
List of Tables
Table 1.
Supported Module Variants ............................................................................................. 10
Table 2.
Connector and Switch Description .................................................................................. 17
Table 3.
Available Connector, Switch and Jumper Solder Pads ................................................... 18
Table 4.
Available Tests Points ..................................................................................................... 19
Table 5.
Development Kit Test Ports ............................................................................................. 23
Table 6.
Power Supply Pin Description ......................................................................................... 29
Table 7.
Power Supply Electrical Characteristics .......................................................................... 29
Table 8.
Bad Configuration ............................................................................................................ 30
Table 9.
Internal Power Supply Description .................................................................................. 31
Table 10.
POWER_ON_N Pin Description...................................................................................... 32
Table 11.
FAST_SHUTDOWN Pin Description ............................................................................... 33
Table 12.
WAKE-UP Pin Description .............................................................................................. 34
Table 13.
RESET_IN_N Pin Description ......................................................................................... 35
Table 14.
Main USB Connector Pin Description ............................................................................. 36
Table 15.
Main USB Pin Description ............................................................................................... 36
Table 16.
Audio Handset Connector Pin Description ...................................................................... 38
Table 17.
Microphone (CN601) Connector Pin Description ............................................................ 38
Table 18.
Earphone (CN600) Connector Pin Description ............................................................... 38
Table 19.
PCM Pin Description ....................................................................................................... 39
Table 20.
SIM1 Connector Pin Description ..................................................................................... 40
Table 21.
SIM1 Pin Description ....................................................................................................... 41
Table 22.
RS232-UART1 Connector Pin Description ..................................................................... 42
Table 23.
USB-UART1 Connector Pin Description ......................................................................... 43
Table 24.
UART1 Pin Description ................................................................................................... 44
Table 25.
RS232-UART0 Connector Pin Description ..................................................................... 45
Table 26.
USB-UART0 Connector Pin Description ......................................................................... 46
Table 27.
UART0 Pin Description ................................................................................................... 47
Table 28.
GPIO Pin Description ...................................................................................................... 48
Table 29.
GPIO Control Switch Configuration ................................................................................. 49
Table 30.
ADC Pin Description ........................................................................................................ 50
Table 31.
EXT_GPS_LNA_EN Pin Description .............................................................................. 51
Table 32.
RF Antenna Detection Pin Description ............................................................................ 52
Table 33.
GNSS Antenna Detection Pin Description ...................................................................... 52
Table 34.
Clock Out Pin Description ............................................................................................... 53
Table 35.
TX-ON Pin Description .................................................................................................... 54
Table 36.
VGPIO Pin Description .................................................................................................... 55
Table 37.
VBAT_RTC Pin Description ............................................................................................ 56
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
9
1. Overview
This document describes the AirPrime HL78xx Series Development Kit Rev4 (PCB board version:
5303247) and how it integrates with the AirPrime HL78xx series of embedded modules via a specific
snap-in connector. It also briefly describes the different interfaces and peripheral connections
supported by the Development Kit and provides schematics to facilitate the user’s understanding and
configuration of the Development Kit board for their own application use.
The Development Kit may be used to develop both software and hardware applications based on
embedded modules from the AirPrime HL78xx series.
The following table enumerates the different HL78xx variants that can be used with the Development
Kit.
Table 1.
Supported Module Variants
Variant Name
Description
HL7800
1.8V, LTE Cat-M1 and Cat-NB1, and capable with GLONASS support
HL7802
1.8V, LTE Cat-1 and Cat-NB1, GSM/GPRS class 10, E-GSM 900/DCS 1800, and capable
with GLONASS support
For more information about the AirPrime HL78xx series of embedded modules, refer to the product
technical specifications listed in section 6 Reference Documents.
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
10
2. General Description
This section gives a brief overview of the Development Kit and briefly describes the interfaces and
special jumper pads available; and lists all available test points on the Development Kit board.
2.1.
RoHS Compliance
The AirPrime HL78xx Series Development Kit Rev4 is compliant with RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous
Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Directive 2011/65/EU which sets limits for the use
of certain restricted hazardous substances. This directive states that “from 1st July 2006, new
electrical and electronic equipment put on the market does not contain lead, mercury, cadmium,
hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) or polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE)”.
The AirPrime HL78xx series of embedded modules are also compliant with this directive.
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
11
Development Kit User Guide
General Description
2.2.
Development Kit
Figure 1.
Development Kit – Top View
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
12
Development Kit User Guide
Figure 2.
41112256
General Description
Development Kit – Bottom View
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
13
Development Kit User Guide
2.2.1.
General Description
Features
Interfaces available on the Development Kit board include:
•
Power supply connectors
▪
Module’s radio frequency main supply (VBATT_RF)
▪
Module’s baseband main supply (VBATT_BB)
▪
Application development kit’s main supply (VBATT_APPLI)
•
Automatic detection of module’s wrong orientation
•
ON/OFF switch
•
RESET_IN_N pushbutton
•
WAKE-UP switch
•
FAST_SHUTDOWN pushbutton
•
Tests points (TP) to access all signals of the embedded module
•
Main serial link, selectable by RS232 or USB connectors, for UART1 function with full signals
•
Auxiliary serial link, selectable by RS232 or USB connectors, for UART0 function with 4
signals (debug interface)
•
Full speed main USB connector
•
SIM 1.8V (with SIM presence management)
•
Audio connectors: handset, microphone/loudspeaker
•
PCM digital/analog audio via external codec
•
Audio amplifier selectable or not via switch
•
GPIOs
•
ADCs
•
TX-ON (RF transmit signal)
•
System 26Mhz clock out
•
Real time 32Khz clock out
•
VGPIO reference voltage out
•
8x DIP switches for GPIO logic input/output control
•
LEDs for several indications
•
RTC back-up battery
•
JTAG connector
•
RF connector and detection circuit antenna
•
GNSS connector and detection circuit antenna
•
LNA enable by GNSS
•
Snap-in connector (for plugging in the HL78xx series modules)
•
External board-to-board connectors (unsoldered by default)
•
Diversity 4G RF connector antenna (unsoldered by default)
Refer to section 3 Interfaces for detailed information about these interfaces.
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
14
Development Kit User Guide
2.2.2.
General Description
Connectors and Component Placement
Refer to the following figure for the location of connectors and other components on the Development
Kit.
Figure 3.
41112256
Available Connectors and Components – Top
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
15
Development Kit User Guide
Figure 4.
41112256
General Description
Available Connectors and Components – Bottom
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
16
Development Kit User Guide
General Description
The following table describes the connectors and switches available on the Development Kit and the
table after describes the different connections available.
Table 2.
Connector and Switch Description
Connector/Switch
Description
HL7800
HL7802
SW200
FAST_SHUTDOWN push button
✓
✓
SW201
RESET push button
✓
✓
SW202
WAKE-UP switch
✓
✓
SW203
POWER_ON_N switch
✓
✓
CN300
USB-UART0 (dwl and debug port)
✓
✓
CN301
SIM1
✓
✓
CN302
UIM1_DET/GPIO3
✓
✓
CN400
USB-UART1
✓
✓
CN401
USB main
✓
✓
CN500
RS232-UART1
✓
✓
SW500
USB-UART1 or RS232-UART1 selector
✓
✓
SW600
Audio amplifier selector
✓
✓
CN600
Audio jack loudspeaker
✓
✓
CN601
Audio jack microphone
✓
✓
CN602
RJ22 handset
✓
✓
U700
Snap-in connector
✓
✓
CN800
4V, 3.75A power jack (VBATT_APPLI)
✓
✓
CN801
4V, 3.75A power (VBATT_BB)
✓
✓
CN802
4V, 3.75A power (VBATT_RF)
✓
✓
CN803
VBATT_BB to VBATT_RF
✓
✓
CN804
VBATT_APPLI to VBATT_BB and/or
VBATT_RF
✓
✓
CN900
GNSS connector
✓
✓
CN901
RF main connector
✓
✓
CN902
RF diversity connector
-
-
CN903
Antenna detection circuit enable for
GNSS/ADC1
✓
✓
CN904
Antenna detection circuit enable for
GNSS/GPIO1
✓
✓
CN905
Antenna detection circuit enable for RF/GPIO5
✓
✓
CN906
Antenna detection circuit enable for RF/ADC0
✓
✓
CN1200 and CN1201
Board to board connector (Development Kit to
socket board connection) (unsoldered)
✓
✓
CN1100
GPIOs dip switch output/input
✓
✓
CN1101
GPIOs dip switch high/low level
✓
✓
CN1300
JTAG connector (unsoldered)
✓
✓
SW1300
VBAT_RTC switch
✓
✓
CN1301
VBAT_RTC signal
✓
✓
CN1400
USB-UART0 (dwl and debug port)
✓
✓
SW1400
USB-UART0 or RS232-UART0 selector
✓
✓
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
17
Development Kit User Guide
Table 3.
General Description
Available Connector, Switch and Jumper Solder Pads
Connector, Switch and
Jumper Solder Pads
Connection
SW200
•
•
Push button (level ‘0’) to enable FAST_SHUTDOWN
No push button (level ‘1’) to disable FAST_SHUTDOWN
SW201
•
•
Push button (level ‘0’) to enable RESET
No push button (level ‘1’) to disable RESET
SW202
•
•
Push button (level ‘0’) to enable WAKE-UP
No push button (level ‘1’) to disable WAKE-UP
SW203
•
•
Switch to “ON” (level ‘1’) to enable POWER_ON_N on the module
Switch to “OFF” (level ‘0’) to disable POWER_ON_N on the module
CN302
Short with a jumper to enable SIM insertion detection
This connector is shorted by default via a jumper:
•
Jumper connected = UIM1_DET/GPIO3 (SIM detection)
•
Jumper disconnected = GPIO3 (GPIO only)
SW500
•
•
Switch to “UART1” (level ‘1’) for RS232-UART1 connector
Switch to “USB1” (level ‘0’) for USB-UART1 connector
SW600
•
•
Switch to “ON” (level ‘1’) to enable amplifier for audio out
Switch to “OFF” (level ‘0’) to disable amplifier for audio out
F600
This jumper solder pad is soldered by default
•
Soldered = enable output amplifier speaker+
•
Not soldered = disable output amplifier speaker+
F601
This jumper solder pad is soldered by default
•
Soldered = enable output amplifier speaker•
Not soldered = disable output amplifier speaker-
CN803
This connector is shorted by default via a jumper
•
Jumper connected = VBATT_BB is connected to VBATT_RF
•
Jumper disconnected = VBATT_BB is not connected to VBATT_RF
CN804
This connector is shorted by default via a jumper
•
Jumper connected = VBATT_APPLI is connected to VBATT_BB
and/or VBATT_RF
•
Jumper disconnected = VBATT_APPLI is not connected to
VBATT_BB and/or VBATT_RF
CN903
This connector is shorted by default via a jumper
•
Jumper connected = antenna detection circuit enable for GNSS
antenna
•
Jumper disconnected = ADC1 application
CN904
This connector is shorted by default via a jumper
•
Jumper connected = antenna detection circuit enable for GNSS
antenna
•
Jumper disconnected = GPIO1 application
CN905
This connector is shorted by default via a jumper
•
Jumper connected = antenna detection circuit enable for RF antenna
•
Jumper disconnected = GPIO5 application
CN906
This connector is shorted by default via a jumper
•
Jumper connected = antenna detection circuit enable for RF antenna
•
Jumper disconnected = ADC0 application
•
CN1100
•
41112256
Switch to “OUT” to enable GPIO2, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15 (default
setting)
Switch to “IN” to enable GPIO2, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
18
Development Kit User Guide
Connector, Switch and
Jumper Solder Pads
General Description
Connection
CN1101
•
•
Switch to “HIGH” to enable GPIO2, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15 pull up
Switch to “LOW” to enable GPIO2, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15 pull down
SW1300
•
•
Switch to “ON” (level ‘1’) = back-up battery RTC is present
Switch to “OFF” (level ‘0’) = back-up battery RTC is not present
This connector is shorted by default via a jumper
•
Jumper connected = back-up battery RTC is present
•
Jumper disconnected = back-up battery RTC is not present
CN1301
•
•
SW1400
Table 4.
Switch to “UART0” (level ‘1’) for RS232-UART0 connector
Switch to “USB0” (level ‘0’) for USB-UART0 connector
Available Tests Points
Test Points
Description
TP200
FAST_SHUTDOWN
TP201
RESET_IN_N
TP202
WAKE-UP
TP203
3V1_PERM
TP204
POWER_ON_N
TP205
1V8_PERM
TP206
GND
TP207
GND
TP208
GND
TP209
GND
TP300
UIM1_DATA
TP301
UIM1_VCC
TP302
UIM1_RST
TP303
UIM1_CLK
TP400
USB_VBUS
TP500
UART1_CTS
TP501
UART1_RX
TP502
UART1_RTS
TP503
UART1_TX
TP504
UART1_DSR
TP505
UART1_DCD
TP506
UART1_DTR
TP507
UART1_RI
TP600
PCM_CLK
TP601
PCM_SYNC
TP602
PCM_IN
TP603
PCM_OUT
TP704
GND_C30
CN603
MIC+ and MIC-
CN604
SPK+ and SPK-
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
19
Development Kit User Guide
General Description
Test Points
Description
TP800
VBATT_APPLI
TP801
VBATT_BB
TP802
VBATT_RF
TP1200
GND
TP1201
GND
TP1202
GND
TP1203
GND
TP1204
GND
TP1205
GND
TP1206
EXT_GPS_LNA_EN
TP1207
32K_CLKOUT (32,768 Khz)
TP1208
26M_CLKOUT (26 Mhz)
TP1209
GPIO5
TP1210
TX_ON
TP1211
UIM1_DET/GPIO3
TP1212
ADC0
TP1213
ADC1
TP1214
VGPIO – reference voltage output
TP1215
GPIO2
TP1216
GPIO1
TP1217
GPIO11
TP1218
GPIO7
TP1219
GPIO8
TP1220
GPIO6
TP1221
GPIO15
TP1222
GPIO10
TP1223
GPIO14
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
20
Development Kit User Guide
2.2.3.
General Description
Snap-In Connector
The snap-in connector houses the embedded module and allows easy switching between any of the
supported HL78xx series embedded modules.
Figure 5.
Snap-In Connector
Figure 6.
Snap-In Connector with Interposer
Figure 7.
Snap-In Connector with Interposer and an HL78xx Module
Note:
Ensure that the HL78xx module is positioned properly inside the snap-in connector to make it work
properly with the Development Kit.
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
21
Development Kit User Guide
General Description
After plugging an HL78xx module and interposer in the snap-in connector, attach the snap-in cover as
shown in the figure below.
Figure 8.
41112256
Snap-In Connector with HL78xx Module and Cover
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
22
Development Kit User Guide
2.2.4.
General Description
Test Ports
There are a total of 66 test ports available on the Development Kit. The following table lists the test port serigraphy and the corresponding signal names of the
applicable HL78xx module.
For more information about these signals, refer to the product technical specifications listed in section 6 Reference Documents.
Table 5.
Development Kit Test Ports
AirPrime HL78xx Series Development Kit
AirPrime HL78xx Series Embedded Modules
Test Port #
Test Port Serigraphy #
Board to Board
Connector Pin #
Test Points #
Connector #
HL7800 Pin Out
Signal Name
HL7802 Pin Out
Signal Name
C1
GPIO1
CN1200.32
TP1214
CN904
GPIO1
GPIO1
C2
RI1
CN1201.71
TP504
UART1_RI
UART1_RI
C3
RTS1
CN1201.73
TP501
UART1_RTS
UART1_RTS
C4
CTS1
CN1201.79
TP503
UART1_CTS
UART1_CTS
C5
TXD1
CN1201.81
TP500
UART1_TX
UART1_TX
C6
RXD1
CN1201.85
TP502
UART1_RX
UART1_RX
C7
DTR1
CN1201.77
TP505
UART1_DTR
UART1_DTR
C8
DCD1
CN1201.75
TP506
UART1_DCD
UART1_DCD
C9
DSR1
CN1201.83
TP507
UART1_DSR
UART1_DSR
C10
GPIO2
CN1200.30
TP1213
GPIO2
GPIO2
C11
RESET
CN1200.37
TP201
RESET_IN_N
RESET_IN_N
C12
-
-
-
CN401
USB_DN
USB_DN
C13
-
-
-
CN401
USB_DP
USB_DP
C14
NC
NC
NC
C15
NC
NC
NC
C16
VBUS
USB_VBUS
USB_VBUS
41112256
-
TP400
Rev 3.0
CN401
December 04, 2018
23
Development Kit User Guide
General Description
AirPrime HL78xx Series Development Kit
AirPrime HL78xx Series Embedded Modules
HL7800 Pin Out
Signal Name
HL7802 Pin Out
Signal Name
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
C19
NC
NC
NC
C20
NC
NC
NC
C21
Back-Up Battery
CN1200.35
VBAT_RTC
VBAT_RTC
C22
26MHZ
CN1201.84
TP1206
26M_CLKOUT
26M_CLKOUT
C23
32KHZ
CN1201.76
TP1207
32K_CLKOUT
32K_CLKOUT
C24
ADC1
CN1200.55
TP1211
CN903
ADC1
ADC1
C25
ADC0
CN1200.53
TP1210
CN906
ADC0
ADC0
C26
UIM1_VCC
CN1200.43
TP307
UIM1_VCC
UIM1_VCC
C27
UIM1_CLK
CN1200.49
TP306
UIM1_CLK
UIM1_CLK
C28
UIM1_DATA
CN1200.45
TP304
UIM1_DATA
UIM1_DATA
C29
UIM1_RST
CN1200.47
TP305
UIM1_RST
UIM1_RST
C30
GND
GND
GND
C31
NC
NC
NC
C32
GND
GND
GND
C33
PCM_OUT
CN1200.76
TP603
PCM_OUT
PCM_OUT
C34
PCM_IN
CN1200.78
TP602
PCM_IN
PCM_IN
C35
PCM_SYNC
CN1200.80
TP601
PCM_SYNC
PCM_SYNC
C36
PCM_CLK
CN1200.74
TP600
PCM_CLK
PCM_CLK
C37
GND
GND
GND
C38
GNSS
GNSS_ANT
GNSS_ANT
C39
GND
GND
GND
C40
GPIO07
GPIO7
GPIO7
Test Port #
Test Port Serigraphy #
C17
C18
41112256
Board to Board
Connector Pin #
-
Test Points #
CN1301
-
CN1200.40
Rev 3.0
Connector #
TP1216
CN900
December 04, 2018
24
Development Kit User Guide
General Description
AirPrime HL78xx Series Development Kit
AirPrime HL78xx Series Embedded Modules
Test Port #
Test Port Serigraphy #
Board to Board
Connector Pin #
Test Points #
HL7800 Pin Out
Signal Name
HL7802 Pin Out
Signal Name
C41
GPIO08
CN1200.42
TP1217
C42
NC
GPIO8
GPIO8
NC
NC
C43
LNA_EN
CN1201.32
TP1204
EXT_LNA_GPS_EN
EXT_LNA_GPS_EN
C44
WAKEUP
CN1200.70
TP202
WAKEUP
WAKEUP
C45
C46
VGPIO
CN1200.20
TP1212
VGPIO
VGPIO
GPIO06
CN1200.60
TP1218
GPIO6
GPIO6
C47
NC
NC
NC
C48
GND
GND
GND
C49
RF
PRI_ANT
PRI_ANT
C50
GND
GND
GND
C51
GPIO14
CN1200.68
TP1221
GPIO14
GPIO14
C52
GPIO10
CN1200.66
TP1220
GPIO10
GPIO10
C53
GPIO11
CN1200.38
TP1215
GPIO11
GPIO11
C54
GPIO15
CN1200.64
TP1219
GPIO15
GPIO15
C55
RX0
CN1201.8
TP1402
UART0_RX
UART0_RX
C56
TX0
CN1201.6
TP1400
UART0_TX
UART0_TX
C57
CTS0
CN1201.4
TP1403
UART0_CTS
UART0_CTS
C58
RTS0
CN1201.10
TP1401
UART0_RTS
UART0_RTS
C59
POWER_ON
CN1200.33
TP204
POWER_ON_N
POWER_ON_N
C60
TX_ON
CN1200.29
TP1208
TX_ON
TX_ON
C61
VBATT_RF
CN1200.2, CN1200.4
CN1200.6, CN1200.8
TP802
VBATT_RF
VBATT_RF
C62
VBATT_RF
CN1200.2, CN1200.4
CN1200.6, CN1200.8
TP802
VBATT_RF
VBATT_RF
41112256
-
-
Rev 3.0
Connector #
CN901
December 04, 2018
25
Development Kit User Guide
General Description
AirPrime HL78xx Series Development Kit
AirPrime HL78xx Series Embedded Modules
Test Port #
Test Port Serigraphy #
Board to Board
Connector Pin #
Test Points #
C63
VBATT_BB
CN1200.1, CN1200.3,
CN1200.5
TP801
C64
UIM1_DET/GPIO03
CN1200.51
TP1209
C65
FAST_SHD
CN1200.69
TP200
C66
GPIO05
CN1201.90
TP1207
41112256
Rev 3.0
Connector #
CN302
CN905
HL7800 Pin Out
Signal Name
HL7802 Pin Out
Signal Name
VBATT_BB
VBATT_BB
UIM1_DET/GPIO3
UIM1_DET/GPIO3
FAST_SHUTDOWN
FAST_SHUTDOWN
GPIO5
GPIO5
December 04, 2018
26
3. Interfaces
3.1.
Power
3.1.1.
Power Supply
Three power supply sources are available on the Development Kit :
•
DC power jack connector via CN800
•
Connector via CN801
•
Connector via CN802
Figure 9.
VBATT_APPLI Connector (on the top side of the Development Kit)
Figure 10.
VBATT_BB and VBATT_RF Connectors (on the bottom side of the Development Kit)
Three powers supplies can be used to supply the Development Kit and the HL78xx module. They can
be used to supply power to VBATT_APPLI, VBATT_BB and VBATT_RF separately or they can
provide supply collectively depending on CN803 and/or CN804 jumper configurations.
To measure the global current consumed by the HL78xx module (baseband + radio frequency),
disconnect CN803 and supply the Development Kit separately.
VBATT_BB and VBATT_RF of the embedded module can be measured separately or as a total
current drain depending on the configurations of CN803 and CN804.
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
27
Development Kit User Guide
Interfaces
Refer to the following figure for possible configuration settings:
Configurations:
Jack
VBATT_APLLI
CN800
Apply powers supplies
normal use:only one power supply
connected
powers suplies dev-kit and module isolate
connected
connected
connected
all powers supplies isolate
connected
connected
Connect VBATT_APPLI and VBATT_BB and VBATT_RF
Figure 11.
Connector
VBATT_RF
CN802
Jumper
Jumper
CN803
CN804
YES
YES
connected
YES
YES
NO
NO
connected
NO
NO
remarks
Connect VBATT_APPLI
Connect VBATT_APPLI and VBATT_BB or
Connect VBATT_APPLI and VBATT_RF
Connector
VBATT_BB
CN801
Power Supply Configurations
Refer to the following pictures for connector and jumper configurations.
Figure 12.
Single Power Supply Configuration
Figure 13.
Separate Power Supplies for the Development Kit and Module Configurations
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
28
Development Kit User Guide
Figure 14.
Interfaces
Separate VBATT_APPLI, VBATT_BB and VBATT_RF Configuration
The state of VBATT_APPLI is indicated by a green LED and can be controlled by a test point.
Similarly, the state of VBATT_BB and VBATT_RF are indicated by a green LED and can be
controlled by two test points.
Note:
Table 6.
The green LED, D807, is always activated regardless of the connection of jumpers CN803 and
CN804.
Power Supply Pin Description
HL78xx Signal Name
HL78xx Pin Out
I/O
LED
Test Point /
Jumper
Development Kit
Signal Name
VBATT_APPLI
-
I
D803
TP800
DC_PWR
VBATT_BB
C63
I
TP801
VBATT
VBATT_RF
C61, C62
I
TP802
VBATT_PA
D807
Refer to the following table for the electrical characteristics of the power supplies.
Table 7.
Power Supply Electrical Characteristics
Power Supply
Vmin.
Vnom.
Vmax.
VBATT_APPLI (V)
3.6
4
4.35
VBATT_BB (V)
3.2*
3.7
4.35
VBATT_RF (V) Full Specification
3.2*
3.7
4.35
VBATT_RF (V) Extended Range
2.8**
3.7
4.35
*
This value must be guaranteed during the burst.
**
No guarantee of 3GPP performances over extended range.
For more information, refer to the product technical specifications listed in section 6 Reference
Documents.
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
29
Development Kit User Guide
3.1.2.
Interfaces
Module Orientation Detection
The Development Kit includes a system for automatically detecting the module’s orientation, as well
as the absence of a module, inside the snap-in connector.
Figure 15.
Module in Correct Orientation
Figure 16.
FLASH_LED for Module in Correct Orientation
Figure 17.
Module in Incorrect Orientation or No Module Present
Figure 18.
FLASH_LED for Module in Incorrect Orientation or No Module Present
One red (flashing) LED is available to indicate the module’s wrong orientation.
Table 8.
Bad Configuration
HL78xx
Signal Name
HL78xx Pin
Out
I/O
Voltage
Level
LED
Test Point /
Jumper
Development Kit
Signal Name
-
-
-
-
D806 (red)
-
BAD CONFIG
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
30
Development Kit User Guide
3.1.3.
Interfaces
Internal Power Supply
The Development Kit includes two internal powers supplies that are permanently activated. These two
powers supplies are powered by the VBAT_APPLI power supply.
Figure 19.
Table 9.
Internal Power Supply
Internal Power Supply Description
HL78xx Signal
Name
HL78xx
Pin Out
I/O
Voltage Level
LEDs
Test Point /
Jumper
Development Kit
Signal Name
-
-
O
1V8 / 200mA
D201
TP205
LDO_1V8_PERM
-
-
O
3V1 / 300mA
D200
TP203
LDO_3V1_PERM
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
31
Development Kit User Guide
3.1.4.
Interfaces
POWER_ON_N
The Development Kit includes a POWER_ON_N switch, SW203, to start the HL78xx module.
Once the Development Kit is connected to an external source, the HL78xx module will start
monitoring the POWER_ON_N pin for a power on event.
The module may be enabled by switching SW203 to the “ON” position, and disabled by moving it to
the “OFF” position.
A green LED, D1106, indicates the POWER_ON_N state. When this LED is lit, it indicates that the
module is powered on.
The module can be powered off by disconnecting the Development Kit from the power source or by
issuing the appropriate AT command. For more information about AT commands, refer to document
[1] AirPrime HL78xx Series AT Commands Interface Guide.
Figure 20.
POWER_ON_N Pushbutton
Note:
The HL78xx module will start regardless of whether switch SW203 is in the “ON” or “OFF” position.
Table 10.
POWER_ON_N Pin Description
HL78xx Signal
Name
HL78xx
Pin Out
I/O
Voltage
Level
LED
Test Point /
Jumper
Development Kit
Signal Name
POWER_ON_N
C59
I
1.8V
D1106
TP204
POWER_ON
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
32
Development Kit User Guide
3.2.
3.2.1.
Interfaces
Control Functions
FAST_SHUTDOWN
The Development Kit includes a FAST_SHUTDOWN pushbutton to quickly shut down the HL78xx
module.
Figure 21.
FAST_SHUTDOWN Pushbutton
The state of FAST_SHUTDOWN is indicated by a green LED and can be controlled by a test point.
Table 11.
FAST_SHUTDOWN Pin Description
HL78xx Signal
Name
HL78xx Pin
Out
I/O
Voltage
Level
LEDs
Test Point /
Jumper
Development Kit
Signal Name
FAST_SHUTDOWN
C65
I
1.8V
D1104
TP200
FAST_SHD
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
33
Development Kit User Guide
3.2.2.
Interfaces
WAKE-UP
The Development Kit includes a WAKE-UP switch to wake the HL78xx module up.
The WAKE-UP pushbutton starts a wake when it is always activated.
The WAKE-UP pin is used to wake up the system from ultra-low power modes (from OFF mode,
Sleep mode, FAST_SHUTDOWN, or after a software power off). This signal should be set to high
level (external 1.8V) for at least a few milliseconds until the system is active to wake the module up
from these modes.
Figure 22.
WAKE-UP Pushbutton
The state of WAKE-UP is indicated by a green LED and can be controlled by a test point.
Table 12.
WAKE-UP Pin Description
HL78xx Signal
Name
HL78xx Pin
Out
I/O
Voltage
Level
LED
Test Point /
Jumper
Development Kit
Signal Name
WAKE-UP
C44
I
1.8V
D1112
TP202
WAKEUP
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
34
Development Kit User Guide
3.2.3.
Interfaces
RESET_IN_N
The Development Kit includes a RESET_IN_N pushbutton to reset the HL78xx module.
The RESET_IN_N pushbutton starts a general reset when it is pushed. Reset can only be executed
after the module has been switched ON.
Note:
An operating system reset is preferred to a hardware reset.
Figure 23.
RESET_IN_N Pushbutton
The state of RESET_IN_N is indicated by a green LED and can be controlled by a test point.
Table 13.
RESET_IN_N Pin Description
HL78xx Signal
Name
HL78xx
Pin Out
I/O
Voltage
Level
LED
Test Point /
Jumper
Development Kit
Signal Name
RESET_IN_N
C11
I
1.8V
D1105
TP201
RESET
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
35
Development Kit User Guide
3.3.
Interfaces
USB (Main)
The main USB connection on the Development Kit is available from CN401 and can be used to
communicate with the HL78xx module directly via a PC.
CN401 is a receptacle USB Micro-AB connector.
Figure 24.
Micro-AB USB Connector
Figure 25.
Main USB Interface
Table 14.
Main USB Connector Pin Description
Pin #
Signal Name
I/O
I/O Type
Description
1
USB_VBUS
I
USB
+5 VDC
2
USB_DN
I/O
USB
Data -
3
USB_DP
I/O
USB
Data +
4
NC
I
USB
USB OTG ID
5
GND
Ground
A blue LED, D407, indicates the USB_VBUS state. When this LED is lit, it indicates that the USB
cable is plugged into the receptacle USB Micro-AB connector and is available for use.
One test point is available to control the state of USB_VBUS.
Table 15.
Main USB Pin Description
HL78xx
Signal
Name
HL78xx
Pin Out
I/O
Voltage
Level
LED
Test Point / PCB
Pad
Development Kit
Signal Name
USB_VBUS
C16
I
5V
D407
TP400
VBUS
USB_DP
C13
I/O
3.3V
-
TP401 (pads)
-
USB_DN
C12
I/O
3.3V
-
TP402 (pads)
-
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
36
Development Kit User Guide
3.4.
Interfaces
Audio
The headset jack available on the Development Kit, CN602, is a 4-pin RJ22 and allows the HL78xx
module to connect to an audio interface.
An audio codec, W681360YG from WINBOND, is mounted on the Development Kit and is used to
translate the embedded module’s digital audio interface or PCM interface into an analog audio signal.
This was done because performance and functionality tests are run under analog audio levels, and
because final customer applications are also in analog.
An audio amplifier chipset is mounted on the Development Kit ; the audio amplifier interface can be
disabled by switching SW600 to the “OFF” position and enabled by switching it to the “ON” position.
A green LED, D601, indicates the audio amplifier state. When this LED is lit, it indicates that the audio
amplifier is activated.
Jumper solder pads F600 and F601 are used to enable or disable the audio amplifier speaker signals
with headset jack RJ22, CN602. These two jumpers solder pads are soldered by default.
When the audio amplifier interface is switched ON, it is recommended to use audio jack, CN601, for
microphone and for amplified earphone.
Figure 26.
Audio Interface
Figure 27.
4-pin RJ22 Handset Connector for Audio Signals
Refer to the following table for the audio handset connector pin description.
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
37
Development Kit User Guide
Table 16.
Interfaces
Audio Handset Connector Pin Description
Pin #
Signal Name
I/O
I/O
Type
Description
Handset
Connector / Test
Point
Development Kit
Signal Name
1
MICRO+
I
Analog
Main microphone
negative input
CN602-1 / CN603-2
MIC+
4
MICRO-
I
Analog
Main microphone
positive input
CN602-4 / CN603-1
MIC-
3
SPEAKER+
O
Analog
Main speaker
positive output
CN602-2 / CN604-2
SPK+
2
SPEAKER-
O
Analog
Main speaker
negative output
CN602-3 / CN604-1
SPK-
Both microphone and speaker signals are configured in differential mode.
Figure 28.
Audio Jack Connector for Audio Signals
Refer to the following tables for the audio jack 3.5mm connector pin description.
Table 17.
Microphone (CN601) Connector Pin Description
Pin
#
Signal Name
I/O
I/O Type
Description
Development Kit
Signal Name
4
MICRO-
I
Analog
Main microphone negative input
MIC
2
MICRO+
I
Analog
Main microphone positive input
MIC
1
GND
Ground
MIC
Table 18.
Earphone (CN600) Connector Pin Description
Pin #
Signal Name
I/O
I/O Type
Description
Development Kit
Signal Name
4
AMPL_SPK-
O
Analog
Amplifier speaker negative output
SPK_AMPL
2
AMPL_SPK+
O
Analog
Amplifier speaker positive output
SPK_AMPL
1
AMPL_SPK-
O
Analog
Amplifier speaker negative output
SPK_AMPL
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
38
Development Kit User Guide
Interfaces
Both microphone and speaker amplifier signals are configured in differential mode.
Four test points are available to control the state of the four PCM signals of the HL78xx module.
Refer to the following table for the PCM pin description.
Table 19.
PCM Pin Description
HL78xx
Signal Name
HL78xx
Pin Out
I/O
I/O
Type
Voltage
Level
LED
Test Point /
Jumper
Development Kit
Signal Name
PCM_CLK
C36
I/O
Digital
1.8V
-
TP600
PCM_CLK
PCM_IN
C34
I
Digital
1.8V
-
TP602
PCM_IN
PCM_OUT
C33
O
Digital
1.8V
-
TP603
PCM_OUT
PCM_SYNC
C35
I/O
Digital
1.8V
-
TP601
PCM_SYNC
41112256
Rev 3.0
December 04, 2018
39
Development Kit User Guide
3.5.
Interfaces
UIM/SIM1
The Development Kit has one SIM connector, SIM1, CN301.
Figure 29.
SIM1 Interface (bottom side)
Figure 30.
SIM1 Interface (top side)
Note:
ESD protection is available on all SIM1 signals.
Refer to the following table for the SIM1 connector pin description.
Table 20.
SIM1 Connector Pin Description
Pin #
Signal Name
I/O
I/O Type
Description
1
UIM1_VCC
O
1V7