AMY-6M
u-blox 6 GPS Module
Data Sheet
Abstract
The technical data sheet specifies the AMY-6M ROM-based GPS
module featuring the u-blox 6 positioning engine.
The AMY-6M boasts the industry’s smallest form factor and is a fully
tested standalone solution that requires no additional components
and no host integration.
This module provides highly flexible power, design, and serial
communication options. The AMY-6M is pin compatible with the
AMY-5M.
www.u-blox.com
8 x 6.5 x 1.2 mm
AMY-6M - Data Sheet
Document Information
Title
AMY-6M
Subtitle
u-blox 6 GPS Module
Document type
Data Sheet
Document number
UBX-13004381
Document revision
R07
Document status
Production Information
Document status information
Objective
This document contains target values. Revised and supplementary data will be published
Specification
later.
Advance
This document contains data based on early testing. Revised and supplementary data will
Information
be published later.
Early Production
This document contains data from product verification. Revised and supplementary data
Information
may be published later.
Production
This document contains the final product specification.
Information
This document applies to the following products:
Name
Type number
ROM/FLASH version
PCN reference
AMY-6M
AMY-6M-0-002
ROM7.03
UBX-TN-12032
This document and the use of any information contained therein, is subject to the acceptance of the u-blox terms and conditions. They
can be downloaded from www.u-blox.com.
u-blox makes no warranties based on the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make
changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice.
u-blox reserves all rights to this document and the information contained herein. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties without
express permission is strictly prohibited. Copyright © 2013, u-blox AG.
u-blox® is a registered trademark of u-blox Holding AG in the EU and other countries. ARM® is the registered trademark of ARM Limited in
the EU and other countries.
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Contents
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AMY-6M - Data Sheet
Contents
Contents.............................................................................................................................. 3
1
Functional description.................................................................................................. 5
1.1
Overview .............................................................................................................................................. 5
1.2
1.3
Product features ................................................................................................................................... 5
GPS performance.................................................................................................................................. 6
1.4
Block diagram....................................................................................................................................... 7
1.5
1.6
Assisted GPS (A-GPS) ............................................................................................................................ 7
AssistNow™ Autonomous .................................................................................................................... 7
1.7
GPS Solution for Android ...................................................................................................................... 7
1.8
1.9
RTC ...................................................................................................................................................... 7
Protocols and interfaces ........................................................................................................................ 8
1.9.1
UART ............................................................................................................................................. 8
1.9.2
1.9.3
USB ............................................................................................................................................... 8
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) ....................................................................................................... 8
1.9.4
Display Data Channel (DDC) .......................................................................................................... 8
1.10
1.11
Antenna ............................................................................................................................................ 8
Power management .......................................................................................................................... 9
1.11.1
Operating modes .......................................................................................................................... 9
1.11.2
1.11.3
Eco mode ...................................................................................................................................... 9
Base-band I/O supply voltage (VDD_IO) ......................................................................................... 9
1.11.4
External DC/DC converter control .................................................................................................. 9
1.11.5 Dual Power Supply ...................................................................................................................... 10
1.12
Configuration ................................................................................................................................. 10
1.12.1
2
Pin Definition .............................................................................................................. 12
2.1
3
Pin assignment ................................................................................................................................... 12
Electrical specifications .............................................................................................. 14
3.1
3.2
Absolute maximum ratings ................................................................................................................. 14
Operating Conditions ......................................................................................................................... 15
3.2.1
DC Electrical Characteristic (internally generated) ........................................................................ 15
3.2.2
3.2.3
RF AC Parameters ........................................................................................................................ 16
BB AC parameters ....................................................................................................................... 16
3.2.4
Power consumption .................................................................................................................... 16
3.3
3.4
Indicative power requirements ............................................................................................................ 17
SPI timing diagrams ............................................................................................................................ 17
3.4.1
4
Configuration Pins ....................................................................................................................... 10
Timing recommendations ............................................................................................................ 18
Mechanical specifications .......................................................................................... 19
4.1
AMY-6M-0-001 .................................................................................................................................. 19
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4.1
AMY-6M-0-002 .................................................................................................................................. 20
5
Design-in and migration considerations................................................................... 21
6
Reliability tests and approvals .................................................................................. 21
7
6.1
Reliability tests .................................................................................................................................... 21
6.2
Approvals ........................................................................................................................................... 21
Product handling ........................................................................................................ 22
7.1
Packaging ........................................................................................................................................... 22
7.1.1
Reels ........................................................................................................................................... 22
7.1.2
Tapes .......................................................................................................................................... 23
7.2
Moisture Sensitivity Levels ................................................................................................................... 24
7.3
Reflow soldering ................................................................................................................................. 24
7.4
ESD handling precautions ................................................................................................................... 24
8
Default settings .......................................................................................................... 25
9
Labeling and ordering information........................................................................... 26
9.1
9.2
Product labeling.................................................................................................................................. 26
Explanation of codes........................................................................................................................... 26
9.3
Ordering information .......................................................................................................................... 26
Related documents........................................................................................................... 27
Revision history ................................................................................................................ 27
Contact .............................................................................................................................. 28
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AMY-6M - Data Sheet
1 Functional description
1.1 Overview
The AMY-6M is the world’s smallest standalone GPS module dedicated to consumer applications. It has been
specifically developed to provide basic GPS functionality required by high-volume, portable products. It is a fully
integrated autonomous GPS solution requiring no host integration resulting in fast time-to-market.
The AMY-6M offers four different serial interfaces. The module features an integrated GPS crystal, providing fast
acquisition and tracking performance at an economical price. Furthermore, 2-layer PCB integration is supported,
which brings additional cost savings.
AMY-6M’s miniature size means that it can be integrated into the smallest portable devices. Advanced jamming
suppression mechanisms and innovative RF architecture ensures GPS even in hostile signal environments. The
AMY-6M is pin compatible with the AMY-5M.
1.2 Product features
Table 1: Features of the AMY-6M
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Functional description
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AMY-6M - Data Sheet
1.3 GPS performance
Parameter
Specification
Receiver type
50 Channels
GPS L1 frequency, C/A Code
SBAS: WAAS, EGNOS, MSAS
Cold Start (without Aiding)
Warm Start (without Aiding)
Hot Start (without Aiding)
Time-To-First-Fix
1
Aided Starts
Sensitivity
3
2
Tracking & Navigation
Reacquisition
-159 dBm
-159 dBm
Cold Start (without Aiding)
-147 dBm
5 Hz
GPS
SBAS
2.5 m
2.0 m
RMS
99%
Granularity
0.1 Hz to 1 kHz
30 ns
=
3.0, 22 Ω external series resistor
Typ.
Max.
1
Unit
uA
0.8
VDD_USB
V
V
0.3
V
2.8
V
Rpui
Pull-up resistor, Idle State
900
1200
1575
Ω
Rpuo
Pull-up resistor, on State
1425
1925
3090
Ω
Min
Max
Unit
MHz
dB
Table 13: USB Pins
3.2.2 RF AC Parameters
Symbol
Fin
NFtot
Parameter
Receiver Input Frequency
Receiver Chain Noise Figure
Conditions
System noise figure
Typ
1575.42
4
RF_IN_S11
LNA Input Return Loss
50 Ohm Environment
-5
dB
Table 14: RF AC Parameters
3.2.3 BB AC parameters
RTC_Fxtal
RTC_CL
RTC Crystal Resonant Frequency
RTC Load capacitance on Crystal
ESR = 50 kΩ
-20%
32768
10.7
+20%
Typ
Max
Hz
pF
Table 15: Baseband AC parameters
3.2.4 Power consumption
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
I_BCKP
V_BCKP Backup current
HW Backup mode VDDIO8 SVs in view, CNo >40 dBHz, current average of 30 sec after cold start.
16
With strong signals, all orbits available. For Cold Starts typical 12 min after First Fix. For Hot Starts typical 15 sec after First Fix.
14
15
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AMY-6M - Data Sheet
3.4.1 Timing recommendations
Parameter
Description
Recommendation
tINIT
Initialization Time
tDES
Deselect Time
500 µs
1 ms
Bitrate
100 kbit/s
Table 19: SPI timing recommendations
The values in the above table result from the requirement of an error-free transmission. By allowing just
a few errors, the byte rate could be increased considerably. These timings – and therefore the byte rate
– could also be improved by disabling other interfaces, e.g. the UART.
17
The maximum speed is 100 kbit/s .
17
This is a theoretical maximum, the protocol overhead is not considered.
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AMY-6M - Data Sheet
4 Mechanical specifications
4.1 AMY-6M-0-001
For information regarding Paste Mask and Footprint see the AMY-6M Hardware Integration Manual [1].
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4.1 AMY-6M-0-002
For information regarding Paste Mask and Footprint see the AMY-6M Hardware Integration Manual [1].
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AMY-6M - Data Sheet
5 Design-in and migration considerations
For important information for conducting a proper design-in as well as considerations for
migration, u-blox strongly recommends consulting the AMY-6M Hardware Integration Manual
[1].
6 Reliability tests and approvals
6.1 Reliability tests
Qualification tests for AMY-6M conducted according to standards JESD47.
6.2 Approvals
Products marked with this lead-free symbol on the product label comply with Directive
2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and the Council on the Restriction of Use of
certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS).
All u-blox 6 GPS modules are RoHS compliant.
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Design-in and migration considerations
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AMY-6M - Data Sheet
7 Product handling
7.1 Packaging
AMY-6M modules are delivered as hermetically sealed, reeled tapes in order to enable efficient production,
production lot set-up and tear-down. For more information about packaging, see the u-blox Package
Information Guide [4].
Figure 4: Reeled AMY-6M modules
7.1.1 Reels
AMY-6M modules are deliverable in quantities of 2000pcs on a reel. AMY-6M modules are delivered using reel
Type A as described in the u-blox Package Information Guide [4].
Parameter
Specification
Reel Type
A
2000
Delivery Quantity
Table 20: Reel information for AMY-6M modules
Sample quantities are available on request.
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AMY-6M - Data Sheet
7.1.2 Tapes
Figure 5 shows the position and orientation of AMY-6M modules as they are delivered on tape. The orientation
of the modules and dimensions of the tapes are specified in Figure 5 and Figure 6.
Figure 5: Orientation of AMY-6M modules on tape
Figure 6: Dimensions for AMY-6M on Tape
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AMY-6M - Data Sheet
7.2 Moisture Sensitivity Levels
AMY-6 modules are Moisture Sensitive Devices (MSD) in accordance to the IPC/JEDEC
specification.
AMY-6M modules are rated at MSL level 3. For more information regarding moisture sensitivity levels, labeling,
storage and drying see the u-blox Package Information Guide [4].
For MSL standard see IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020, which can be downloaded from www.jedec.org.
7.3 Reflow soldering
Reflow profiles are procedures are described in the AMY-6M Hardware Integration Manual [1].
7.4 ESD handling precautions
The AMY-6M module is an Electrostatic Sensitive Devices (ESD). Observe precautions for
handling! Failure to observe these precautions can result in severe damage to the GPS
receiver!
GPS receivers are Electrostatic Sensitive Devices (ESD) and require special precautions when handling. Particular
care must be exercised when handling patch antennas, due to the risk of electrostatic charges. In addition to
standard ESD safety practices, the following measures should be taken into account whenever handling the
receiver:
•
Unless there is a galvanic coupling between the local GND (i.e. the
work table) and the PCB GND, then the first point of contact when
handling the PCB must always be between the local GND and PCB
GND.
•
Before mounting an antenna patch, connect ground of the device
•
When handling the RF pin, do not come into contact with any
charged capacitors and be careful when contacting materials that
can develop charges (e.g. patch antenna ~10pF, coax cable ~5080pF/m, soldering iron, …)
•
To prevent electrostatic discharge through the RF input, do not
touch any exposed antenna area. If there is any risk that such
exposed antenna area is touched in non ESD protected work area,
implement proper ESD protection measures in the design.
•
When soldering RF connectors and patch antennas to the receiver’s
RF pin, make sure to use an ESD safe soldering iron (tip).
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AMY-6M - Data Sheet
8 Default settings
Interface
Settings
Serial Port 1 Output
9600 Baud, 8 bits, no parity bit, 1 stop bit
Configured to transmit both NMEA and UBX protocols, but only following NMEA and no
UBX messages have been activated at start-up:
GGA, GLL, GSA, GSV, RMC, VTG, TXT
USB Output
Configured to transmit both NMEA and UBX protocols, but only following NMEA and no
UBX messages have been activated at start-up:
GGA, GLL, GSA, GSV, RMC, VTG, TXT
USB Power Mode: Bus-Powered
9600 Baud, 8 bits, no parity bit, 1 stop bit
Automatically accepts following protocols without need of explicit configuration:
UBX, NMEA
The GPS receiver supports interleaved UBX and NMEA messages.
Automatically accepts following protocols without need of explicit configuration:
UBX, NMEA
The GPS receiver supports interleaved UBX and NMEA messages.
USB Power Mode: Bus-Powered
Serial Port 1 Input
USB Input
TIMEPULSE
(1Hz Nav)
Power Mode
AssistNow
Autonomous
1 pulse per second, synchronized at rising edge, pulse length 100ms
Eco Mode
PIO21 must be set low!
Disabled.
Table 21: Available Protocols.(Default settings in bold)
Refer to the u-blox_6 Receiver Description including Protocol Specification [2] for information about further
settings.
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Default settings
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AMY-6M - Data Sheet
9 Labeling and ordering information
9.1 Product labeling
The labeling of u-blox 6 GPS modules includes important product information. The location of the product type
number is shown in Figure 7.
Figure 7: Location of product type number on AMY-6M packages
9.2 Explanation of codes
3 different product code formats are used. The Product Name is used in documentation such as this data sheet
and identifies all u-blox 6 products, independent of packaging and quality grade. The Ordering Code includes
options and quality, while the Type Number includes the hardware and firmware versions. Table 22 below
details these 3 different formats:
Format
Structure
Product Name
PPP-GV
Ordering Code
Type Number
PPP-GV-T
PPP-GV-TXXX
Table 22: Product Code Formats
The parts of the product code are explained in Table 23.
Code
Meaning
Example
PPP
G
Product Family
Product Generation
AMY
5 = u-blox5,6 = u-blox6
V
Variant
T = Timing, R = DR, etc.
T
Option / Quality Grade
XXX
Product Detail
Describes standardized functional element or quality grade such as
different RF connector, FLASH size, automotive grade etc.
Describes product details or options such as hard- and software
revision, cable length, etc.
Table 23: part identification code
9.3 Ordering information
Ordering No.
Product
AMY-6M-0
u-blox 6 GPS module, 8x6.5mm, 2000 pcs/reel
Table 24: Product Ordering Codes
Product changes affecting form, fit or function are documented by u-blox. For a list of Product Change
Notifications (PCNs) see our website at: www.u-blox.com.
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AMY-6M - Data Sheet
Related documents
[1]
AMY-6M Hardware Integration Manual, Docu. No GPS.G6-HW-10037
[2]
[3]
u-blox 6 Receiver Description including Protocol Specification, Docu. No GPS.G6-SW-10018
u-blox 6 Power Management Application Note, Docu. No GPS.G6-X-10014
[4]
u-blox Package Information Guide, Docu. No GPS-X-11004
[5]
Firmware 7.03 Release Note, Docu. No GPS.G6-SW-11013
All these documents are available on our homepage (http://www.u-blox.com).
For regular updates to u-blox documentation and to receive product change notifications please register
on our homepage.
Revision history
Revision
Date
Name
Status / Comments
A
27/09/2010
31/1/2011
cbib
cbib
Initial Version
Update to status Advance Information
A1
B
17/8/2011
13/9/2011
cbib
cbib
C
11/7/2012
cbib
D
10/31/2012
cbib
Change status to Preliminary
Updated to ROM7.03/ Improved EOS. Revised Sections 1.3, 1.8,
1.10, 2.1, 3.2, 3.4, 4, 5, 7, 9.3 and Revision history
Added AMY-6M-0-002, replaced Bandwidth with speed, test
conditions updated to 25 deg C.
Removed Preliminary, valid for AMY-6M-0-002 only!
Last revision with document number GPS.G6-HW-10052
R07
10/11/2013
ffel
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AMY-6M - Data Sheet
Contact
u-blox Offices
North, Central and South America
u-blox America, Inc.
Phone:
+1 703 483 3180
E-mail:
info_us@u-blox.com
Regional Office West Coast:
Phone:
+1 408 573 3640
E-mail:
info_us@u-blox.com
Headquarters
Europe, Middle East, Africa
u-blox AG
Phone:
E-mail:
Support:
+41 44 722 74 44
info@u-blox.com
support @u-blox.com
Technical Support:
Phone:
E-mail:
+1 703 483 3185
support_us@u-blox.com
Asia, Australia, Pacific
u-blox Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Phone:
+65 6734 3811
E-mail:
info_ap@u-blox.com
Support: support_ap@u-blox.com
Regional Office Australia:
Phone:
+61 2 8448 2016
E-mail:
info_anz@u-blox.com
Support: support_ap@u-blox.com
Regional Office China (Beijing):
Phone:
+86 10 68 133 545
E-mail:
info_cn@u-blox.com
Support: support_cn@u-blox.com
Regional Office China (Shenzhen):
Phone:
+86 755 8627 1083
E-mail:
info_cn@u-blox.com
Support: support_cn@u-blox.com
Regional Office India:
Phone:
+91 959 1302 450
E-mail:
info_in@u-blox.com
Support: support_in@u-blox.com
Regional Office Japan:
Phone:
+81 3 5775 3850
E-mail:
info_jp@u-blox.com
Support: support_jp@u-blox.com
Regional Office Korea:
Phone:
+82 2 542 0861
E-mail:
info_kr@u-blox.com
Support: support_kr@u-blox.com
Regional Office Taiwan:
Phone:
+886 2 2657 1090
E-mail:
info_tw@u-blox.com
Support: support_tw@u-blox.com
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Contact
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