VSFN22480GWCFWSM

NVMe PCIe SSD 2.5” SSD Manual NVMe PCIe SSD is a non-volatile, solid-state storage device delivering uncompromising performance, reliability and ruggedness for environmentally challenging applications. Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 1 of 57 Revision History Date Revision 9/29/16 A 3/13/2017 B Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Description Initial Release from modified PSFN22xxxxUxxx_C and vendor doc 1.0. Removed AES-256 capability (not enabled in the firmware)add VSFN227T68WCGWSM Rename document to distinguish between SM and PM Checked By 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 2 of 57 Legal Information Legal Information Copyright© 2017 Sanmina Corporation. All rights reserved. The information in this document is proprietary and confidential to Sanmina Corporation. No part of this document may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work (such as translation, transformation, or adaptation) without written permission from Sanmina. Sanmina reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of Sanmina to provide notification of such revision or change. Sanmina provides this documentation without warranty, term or condition of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, expressed and implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and noninfringement. While the information contained herein is believed to be accurate, such information is preliminary, and should not be relied upon for accuracy or completeness, and no representations or warranties of accuracy or completeness are made. In no event will Sanmina be liable for damages arising directly or indirectly from any use of or reliance upon the information contained in this document. Sanmina may make improvements or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this documentation at any time. Sanmina, Viking Technology, Viking Modular Solutions, and Element logo are trademarks of Sanmina Corporation. Other company, product or service names mentioned herein may be trademarks or service marks of their respective owners. Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 3 of 57 Ordering Information: 2.5 inch PCIe SSD Solid-State Drive Part Numbers Interface VSFN22480GWCFWSM PCIe/NVMe VSFN22960GWCFWSM PCIe/NVMe VSFN221T92WCFWSM PCIe/NVMe VSFN223T84WCGWSM PCIe/NVMe VSFN227T68WCGWSM PCIe/NVMe Application Client PM963 Client PM963 Client PM963 Client PM963 Client PM963 Useable Capacity 1 (GB) SRIOV Port Temperature Range 480 GB N Single (0 to +70'c) 960 GB N Single (0 to +70'c) 1920 GB N Single (0 to +70'c) 3840 GB N Single (0 to +70'c) 7680 GB N Single (0 to +70'c) NAND Samsung TLC, V3 VNAND Samsung TLC V3 VNAND Samsung TLC V3 VNAND Samsung TLC V3 VNAND Samsung TLC V3 VNAND Notes: 1. Usable capacity based on a level of over-provisioning applied to wear leveling, bad sectors, index tables etc. 2. SSD’s ship unformatted from the factory unless otherwise requested. 3. 1 GB = 1,000,000,000 Byte 4. One Sector = 512 Byte. . Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 4 of 57 Product Picture(s) Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 5 of 57 Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION 11 1.1 Features 11 1.2 PCIE Interface 12 2 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS 13 2.1 Capacity and LBA count 13 2.2 Performance 14 2.3 Timing / Latency 14 2.4 Quality of Service (QoS) 15 2.5 Electrical Characteristics 2.5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings 2.5.2 Supply Voltage 2.5.3 Power Consumption 15 15 16 16 2.6 Environmental Conditions 2.6.1 Temperature and Altitude 2.6.2 Shock and Vibration 2.6.3 Electromagnetic Immunity 16 16 16 17 2.7 17 Reliability 2.8 Data Security 2.8.1 Power Loss Protection 2.8.2 Sudden Power Off and Recovery 17 17 18 3 19 MECHANICAL INFORMATION 3.1 Dimensions 19 3.2 2.5 inch SSD Weight 24 4 4.1 PIN AND SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS Signal and Power Description Tables Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 24 24 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 6 of 57 5 PCIE AND NVM EXPRESS REGISTERS 26 5.1 PCI Express Registers 5.1.1 PCI Register Summary 5.1.2 PCI Header Registers 5.1.3 PCI Power Management Registers 5.1.4 Message Signaled Interrupt Registers 5.1.5 MSI-X Registers 5.1.6 PCI Express Capability Registers 5.1.7 Advanced Error Reporting Registers 5.1.8 Device Serial Number Capability Register 5.1.9 Power Budgeting Extended Capability 5.1.10 Latency Tolerance Reporting Capability Registers 5.1.11 L1 Substates Capability Registers 26 26 26 30 31 32 34 38 44 44 45 45 5.2 NVM Express Registers 5.2.1 Register Summary 5.2.2 Controller Registers 46 46 47 6 50 SUPPORTED COMMAND SET 6.1 Admin Command Set 6.1.1 Identify Command 50 50 6.2 NVM Express I/O Command Set 55 6.3 SMART/Health Information 56 7 PRODUCT COMPLIANCE 57 8 REFERENCES 57 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 7 of 57 Table of Tables Table 2-1: Maximum Sustained Read and Write Bandwidth ____________________________ 14 Table 2-3: Maximum Random Read and Write Input/Output Operations per Second (IOPS) ___ 14 Table 2-5: Timing Specifications _________________________________________________ 14 Table 2-6: Operating Voltage ____________________________________________________ 16 Table 2-7: Typical Power Consumption at 12V ______________________________________ 16 Table 2-8: Temperature and Altitude Related Specifications ____________________________ 16 Table 2-9: Shock and Vibration Specifications _______________________________________ 17 Table 2-10: Reliability Specifications ______________________________________________ 17 Table 3-1: 2.5 inch SSD weight __________________________________________________ 24 Table 4-1: 2.5 inch PCIE Connector Pinouts ________________________________________ 24 Table 5-1: PCI Register Summary ________________________________________________ 26 Table 5-2: PCI Header Register Summary __________________________________________ 26 Table 5-3: Identifier Register ____________________________________________________ 27 Table 5-4: Command Register ___________________________________________________ 27 Table 5-5: Device Status Register ________________________________________________ 28 Table 5-6: Revision ID Register __________________________________________________ 28 Table 5-7: Class Code Register __________________________________________________ 28 Table 5-8: Cache Line Size Register ______________________________________________ 28 Table 5-9: Master Latency Timer Register __________________________________________ 28 Table 5-10: Header Type Register ________________________________________________ 28 Table 5-11: Built-in Self Test Register _____________________________________________ 29 Table 5-12: Memory Register Base Address Lower 32-bits (BAR0) Register _______________ 29 Table 5-13: Memory Register Base Address Upper 32-bits (BAR1) Register _______________ 29 Table 5-14: Index/Data Pair Register Base Address (BAR2) Register ____________________ 29 Table 5-15: BAR3 Register ______________________________________________________ 29 Table 5-16: Vendor Specific BAR4 Register ________________________________________ 29 Table 5-17: Vendor Specific BAR5 Register ________________________________________ 29 Table 5-18: Subsystem Identifier Register __________________________________________ 29 Table 5-19: Expansion ROM Register _____________________________________________ 30 Table 5-20: Capabilities Pointer Register ___________________________________________ 30 Table 5-21: Interrupt Information Register __________________________________________ 30 Table 5-22: Minimum Grant Register ______________________________________________ 30 Table 5-23: Maximum Latency Register ____________________________________________ 30 Table 5-24: PCI Power Management Capability Register Summary ______________________ 30 Table 5-25: PCI Power Management Capability ID Register ____________________________ 30 Table 5-26: PCI Power Management Capability Register ______________________________ 31 Table 5-27: PCI Power Management Control and Status Register _______________________ 31 Table 5-28: Message Signaled Interrupt Capability Register Summary ___________________ 31 Table 5-29: Message Signaled Interrupt Capability ID Register _________________________ 31 Table 5-30: Message Signaled Interrupt Control Register ______________________________ 32 Table 5-31: Message Signaled Interrupt Lower Address Register ________________________ 32 Table 5-32: Message Signaled Interrupt Upper Address Register ________________________ 32 Table 5-33: Message Signaled Interrupt Message Data Register ________________________ 32 Table 5-34: Message Signaled Interrupt Masked Bits Register __________________________ 32 Table 5-35: Message Signaled Interrupt Pending Bits Register _________________________ 32 Table 5-36: MSI-X Capability Register Summary _____________________________________ 32 Table 5-37: MSI-X Identifier Register ______________________________________________ 33 Table 5-38: MSI-X Control Register _______________________________________________ 33 Table 5-39: MSI-X Table Offset Register ___________________________________________ 33 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 8 of 57 Table 5-40: MSI-X Pending Bit Array Offset Register _________________________________ 33 Table 5-41: PCI Express Capability Register Summary________________________________ 34 Table 5-42: PCI Express Capability ID Register _____________________________________ 34 Table 5-43: PCI Express Capabilities Register ______________________________________ 34 Table 5-44: PCI Express Device Capabilities Register ________________________________ 34 Table 5-45: PCI Express Device Control Register ____________________________________ 35 Table 5-46: PCI Express Device Status Register _____________________________________ 35 Table 5-47: PCI Express Device Link Capabilities Register ____________________________ 35 Table 5-48: PCI Express Device Link Control Register ________________________________ 36 Table 5-49: PCI Express Device Link Status Register _________________________________ 36 Table 5-50: PCI Express Device Capabilities 2 Register _______________________________ 36 Table 5-51: PCI Express Device Control 2 Register __________________________________ 37 Table 5-52: PCI Express Device Status 2 Register ___________________________________ 37 Table 5-53: PCI Express Link Capabilities 2 Register _________________________________ 37 Table 5-54: PCI Express Link Control 2 Register _____________________________________ 37 Table 5-55: PCI Express Link Status 2 Register _____________________________________ 38 Table 5-56: Advanced Error Reporting Capability Register Summary _____________________ 38 Table 5-57: AER Capability ID Register ____________________________________________ 38 Table 5-58: AER Uncorrectable Error Status Register _________________________________ 39 Table 5-59: AER Uncorrectable Error Mask Register _________________________________ 39 Table 5-60: AER Uncorrectable Error Severity Register _______________________________ 40 Table 5-61: AER Correctable Error Status Register ___________________________________ 40 Table 5-62: AER Correctable Error Mask Register ___________________________________ 40 Table 5-63: AER Capabilities and Control Register ___________________________________ 41 Table 5-64: AER Header Log Register _____________________________________________ 41 Table 5-65: AER TLP Prefix Log Register __________________________________________ 41 Table 5-66: Secondary PCI Express Capability Register Summary ______________________ 42 Table 5-67: Secondary PCI Express Capability ID Register ____________________________ 42 Table 5-68: PCI Express Link Control 3 Register ____________________________________ 43 Table 5-69: PCI Express Lane Error Status Register __________________________________ 43 Table 5-70: PCI Express Lane 0 Equalization Register ________________________________ 43 Table 5-71: PCI Express Lane 1 Equalization Register _______________________________ 43 Table 5-72: PCI Express Lane 2 Equalization Register ________________________________ 43 Table 5-73: PCI Express Lane 3 Equalization Register ________________________________ 43 Table 5-74: Device Serial Number Capability Register Header _________________________ 44 Table 5-75: Serial Number Register Header (offset 0x4/0x8) ___________________________ 44 Table 5-76: Power Budgeting Extended Capability Header _____________________________ 44 Table 5-77: Data Register ______________________________________________________ 44 Table 5-78: Power Budget Capability Register ______________________________________ 44 Table 5-79: LTR Extended Capability Header _______________________________________ 45 Table 5-80: LTR Max Snoop latency Register _______________________________________ 45 Table 5-81: LTR Max No Snoop latency Register ____________________________________ 45 Table 5-82: L1 Substates Extended Capability Header ________________________________ 45 Table 5-83: L1 Substates Capability Register _______________________________________ 45 Table 5-84: L1 Substates Control1 Register ________________________________________ 46 Table 5-85: L1 Substates Control2 Register ________________________________________ 46 Table 5-86: Register Summary __________________________________________________ 46 Table 5-87: Controller Capabilities ________________________________________________ 47 Table 5-88: Version ___________________________________________________________ 47 Table 5-89: Interrupt Mask Set __________________________________________________ 47 Table 5-90: Interrupt Mask Clear _________________________________________________ 48 Table 5-91: Controller Configuration ______________________________________________ 48 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 9 of 57 Table 5-92: Controller Status____________________________________________________ 48 Table 5-93: Admin Queue Attributes ______________________________________________ 49 Table 5-94: Admin Submission Queue Base Address _________________________________ 49 Table 5-95: Admin Completion Queue Base Address _________________________________ 49 Table 5-96: Submission Queue Tail y Doorbell ______________________________________ 49 Table 5-97: Completion Queue Head y Doorbell _____________________________________ 49 Table 6-1: Opcode for Admin Commands __________________________________________ 50 Table 6-2: Identify Controller Data Structure ________________________________________ 50 Table 6-3: Identify Power State Descriptor Data Structure _____________________________ 53 Table 6-4: Identify Namespace Data Structure ______________________________________ 53 Table 6-5: LBA Format 0 Data Structure ___________________________________________ 55 Table 6-6: Opcode for NVM Express I/O Commands _________________________________ 55 Table 6-7: SMART/Health Information Log _________________________________________ 56 Table 7-1: Product Compliance Certifications _______________________________________ 57 Table of Figures Figure 2-1: Sudden Power on-off operation _________________________________________ 18 Figure 3-1: SDD Dimensions ____________________________________________________ 19 Figure 3-2: SDD Dimensions, Side View ___________________________________________ 20 Figure 3-3: SDD Dimensions, Top View 1 __________________________________________ 21 Figure 3-4: Dimensions ________________________________________________________ 22 Figure 3-5: Dimension Details for 2.5 inch connector _________________________________ 23 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 10 of 57 1 Introduction Viking’s 2.5 inch SSD presents outstanding performance with instant responsiveness to the host system, by applying the Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe) 3.0 interface standard, as well as highly efficient Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) Protocol. The Viking’s 2.5 inch SSD delivers wide bandwidth of up to 2000 MB/s for sequential read speed and up to 1200 MB/s for sequential write speed under 7W of power. With the help of Toggle 2.0 NAND Flash interface, the Viking’s 2.5 inch SSD delivers random performance of up to 430K IOPS for random 4KB read and up to 40K IOPS for random 128KB write in the sustained state. By combining the enhanced reliability of NAND Flash memory silicon with NAND Flash management technologies, the Viking’s 2.5 inch SSD delivers the extended endurance suitable for enterprise applications, in 2.5 inch form factor. In addition, the Viking’s 2.5 inch SSD supports Power Loss Protection that can guarantee that data issued by the host system are written to the storage media without any loss in the event of sudden power off or sudden power failure. Inrush current handler can protect the internal components from the electrical and physical damages. 1.1 Features The SSD delivers the following features:  Native-PCIe SSD for enterprise application  LPDDR3 DRAM Buffer Memory  PCI Express Gen3: Single port X4 lanes  Compliant with PCI Express Base Specification Rev. 3.0  Compliant with NVM Express Specification Rev.1.1a  Enhanced Power-Loss Data Protection  End-to-End Data Protection  Support SSD Enhanced S.M.A.R.T. Feature Set  Static and Dynamic Wear Leveling  RoHS / Halogen-Free Compliant Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 11 of 57 1.2 PCIE Interface    PCI Express Gen3: Compliant with PCI Express Base Specification Rev. 3.0 Compliant with NVM Express Specification Rev.1.1a For a list of supported commands and other specifics, please see Chapter 5. Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 12 of 57 2 Product Specifications 2.1 Capacity and LBA count Raw Capacity (GB) User Capacity (GB) LBA Count 16 14 27,370,224 16 16 31,277,232 32 30 58,626,288 32 32 62,533,296 64 60 117,231,408 64 64 125,045,424 128 120 234,441,648 128 128 250,069,680 256 240 468,862,128 256 256 500,118,192 512 480 937,703,088 512 512 1,000,215,216 na 800 1,562,824,368 1024 960 1,875,385,008 1024 1024 2,000,409,264 na 1600 3,125,627,568 2048 1920 3,750,748,848 2048 2048 4,000,797,360 4000 3200 6,251,233,968 4000 3840 7,501,476,528 Notes: 1. Per www.idema.org, LBA1-03 spec, LBA counts = (97,696,368) + (1,953,504 * (Advertised Capacity in GBytes – 50)) Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 13 of 57 2.2 Performance Table 2-1: Maximum Sustained Read and Write Bandwidth Access Type Sequential Read, 256K, MB/s Sequential Write, 256K, MB/s 960 GB Up to 1800 Up to 930 1920 GB Up to 2000 Up to 1200 3840 GB Up to 2000 Up to 1200 Notes: 1. Based on PCI Express Gen3 x4, Random performance measured using FIO 2.1.3 in Linux RHEL 6.5(Kernel 2.6.32) with queue depth 32 by 4 workers and Sequential performance with queue depth 32 by 1 worker. Actual performance may vary depending on use conditions and environment. 2. Refer to Application Note AN0006 for Viking SSD Benchmarking Methodology. 3. Tested on Oakgate at 100% entropy Table 2-2: Maximum Random Read and Write Input/Output Operations per Second (IOPS) Access Type Read, 4K, IOPS Write, 4K, IOPS 960 GB Up to 350K Up to 30K 1920 GB Up to 430K Up to 40K 3840 GB Up to 430K Up to 40K Notes: 1. Based on PCI Express Gen3 x4, Random performance measured using FIO 2.1.3 in Linux RHEL 6.5(Kernel 2.6.32) with queue depth 32 by 4 workers and Sequential performance with queue depth 32 by 1 worker. Actual performance may vary depending on use conditions and environment. 2. Refer to Application Note AN0006 for Viking SSD Benchmarking Methodology 3. Tested on Oakgate at 100% entropy 2.3 Timing / Latency Table 2-3: Timing Specifications Type 960, 1920 (GB) 3840 GB Random Read/Write Latency 85/50 us 85/50 us Sequential Read/Write Latency 15/15 us 15/15 us 10 sec 20 sec Power On Ready (POR), Drive Ready Time, 3840 GB Notes: 1. The random latency is measured by using FIO 2.1.3 in Linux RHEL 6.5(Kernel 2.6.32) and 4KB transfer size with queue depth 1 by 1 worker 2. The sequential latency is measured by using FIO 2.1.3 in Linux RHEL 6.5(Kernel 2.6.32) and 4KB transfer size with queue depth 1 by 1 worker Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 14 of 57 2.4 Quality of Service (QoS) Quality of Service (99%) Unit QD=1 QD=32 Read(4KB) ms 0.1 0.3 Write(4KB) ms 0.06 1.5 Quality of Service (99.99%) Read(4KB) Unit ms QD=1 0.2 QD=32 0.6 Write(4KB) ms 0.08 1.6 Notes: 1. QoS is measured using Fio 2.1.3 (99 and 99.99%) in Linux RHEL 6.5 (Kernel 2.6.32) with queue depth 1, 32 on 4KB random read and write. 2. QoS is measured as the maximum round-trip time taken for 99 and 99.99% of commands to host . 2.5 Electrical Characteristics 2.5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Values shown are stress ratings only. Functional operation outside normal operating values is not implied. Extended exposure to absolute maximum ratings may affect reliability. Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 15 of 57 2.5.2 Supply Voltage The operating voltage is 12V Table 2-4: Operating Voltage Description Min Max Unit Operating Voltage for 12 V (+/- 8%) - 8% + 8% V 2.5.3 Power Consumption All onboard power requirements of the SSD are derived from the PCIe 12V rail. Table 2-5: Typical Power Consumption at 12V Capacity 3200GB Active Read (max RMS) 7.3 W Active Write (max RMS) 7.0 W 1920GB 960GB 6.8 W 6.7 W 6.4 W 6.3 W Idle (typ.) 2.5 W 2.5 W 2.5 W Notes: 1. Power consumption was measured in the 12V power pins of the connector plug in SSD. The active and idle power is defined as the highest averaged power value, which is the maximum RMS average value over 100 ms duration. 2. The measurement condition for active power is assumed for 100% sequential read and write. 3. The idle state is defined as the state that the host system can issue any commands into SSD at any time. 2.6 Environmental Conditions 2.6.1 Temperature and Altitude Table 2-6: Temperature and Altitude Related Specifications Conditions Commercial 1 Temperature- Case Humidity (noncondensing) Operating 0 to 70°C Shipping -40 to 85°C Storage -40 to 85°C - 95% under 65C, 500hrs 95% under 65C Notes: 1. Tc is measured at the surface of NAND Flash package 2.6.2 Shock and Vibration SSD products are tested in accordance with environmental specification for shock and vibration Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 16 of 57 Table 2-7: Shock and Vibration Specifications Stimulus Shock(non-operating) Vibration (non-operating) Description 1500G ( 0.5ms duration x,y,z with 1/2 sine wave) 20 G (20min /axis on 3 axes) (10 ~ 2,000 Hz, Sinusoidal) 2.6.3 Electromagnetic Immunity 2.5 inch is an embedded product for host systems and is designed not to impair with system functionality or hinder system EMI/FCC compliance. 2.7 Reliability Table 2-8: Reliability Specifications Parameter Uncorrectable Bit Error Rate Description 1 sector per 10 MTBF bits read 2,000,000 hours Read Endurance Write Endurance 17 Unlimited 960GB 1924GB 3840GB 1366 TBW 2733 TBW 5466 TBW Drive Write per day Data retention 1.3 DWPD over 3 years > 90 days at NAND expiration Notes: 1. The reliability specification follows JEDEC standards JESD218A and JESD219A 2. TBW=(GB capacity x DWPD x 365 x years)/1000 2.8 Data Security 2.8.1 Power Loss Protection By using internal back-up power technology, the Viking SSD supports power loss protection feature to guarantee the reliability of data requested by the host system. When power is unpredictably lost, the SSD can detect automatically this abnormal situation and transfer all user data and meta-data cached in DRAM into the Flash media during any SSD operations. Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 17 of 57 2.8.2 Sudden Power Off and Recovery If power interruption is detected, the SSD dumps all cached user data and meta data to NAND Flash. The SSD could protect even the user data in DRAM from sudden power off while SSD is used with cache on. Commonly, data is protected all of the operation period. 2.8.2.1 Time to Ready Sequence In normal power-off recovery status, the SSD needs less than 11 seconds to reach operating mode where SSD works perfectly with cache-on state. SSD is ready to respond identify Device command during FTL OPEN. When the sudden power-off occurs, the user data in DRAM will be dumped into the NAND Flash using the stored power in the capacitor. In sudden power-off recovery condition, mapping data will be loaded or the FTL meta data be rebuilt perfectly for initial max. 30 seconds in case of 960GB. During this period, Identify Device command is still supported. This is called Sudden Power Off and Recovery. Max 40s Max 40s Figure 2-1: Sudden Power on-off operation FTL Open time 960GB FTL open (ID read) Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 30 sec 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 18 of 57 3 Mechanical Information 3.1 Dimensions Figure 3-1: SDD Dimensions Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 19 of 57 Figure 3-2: SDD Dimensions, Side View Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 20 of 57 Figure 3-3: SDD Dimensions, Top View 1 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 21 of 57 See Notes 2, 3 Figure 3-4: Dimensions Notes: 1. All dimensions are in millimeter. General tolerance is ± 0.15. Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 22 of 57 Figure 3-5: Dimension Details for 2.5 inch connector Notes: 1. FOXCONN connector Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 23 of 57 3.2 2.5 inch SSD Weight Table 3-1: 2.5 inch SSD weight Weight Unit of measure Up to 70 Grams 4 Pin and Signal Descriptions 4.1 Signal and Power Description Tables Table 4-1: 2.5 inch PCIE Connector Pinouts Pin # Assignment Description Pin # Assignment Description S1 GND Ground E7 RefClk0+ PCIe Reference Clock + S2 Not Used Floated E8 RefClk0 PCIe Reference Clock S3 Not Used E9 GND Ground S4 GND E10 PETp0 PCIe Transmit+ (lane 0) S5 Not Used E11 PETn0 PCIe Transmit- (lane 0) S6 Not Used E12 GND Ground S7 GND Ground E13 PERn0 PCIe Receive- (lane 0) E1 REFCLK1+ Grounded E14 PERp0 PCIe Receive+ (lane 0) E2 REFCLK1 Grounded E15 GND Ground E3 3.3V AUX E16 Not Used E4 ePERST1# S8 GND E5 ePERST0# S9 Not Used E6 RSVD S10 Not Used P1 Not Used S11 GND P2 Not Used S12 Not Used P3 Not Used S13 Not Used Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Ground Floated Ground Ground 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 24 of 57 Pin # Assignment Description Pin # Assignment Description P4 IfDet # Grounded S14 GND Ground P5 GND Ground S15 Not Used P6 GND Ground S16 GND Ground P7 Not Used S17 PETp1 PCIe Transmit+ (lane 1) P8 Not Used S18 PETn1 PCIe Transmit- (lane 1) P9 Not Used S19 GND Ground P10 PRSNT # Presence S20 PERn1 PCIe Receive- (lane 1) P11 Activity Drive Active S21 PERp1 PCIe Receive+ (lane 1) P12 GND Ground S22 GND Ground P13 12 V Primary Power S23 PETp2 PCIe Transmit+ (lane 2) P14 12 V Primary Power S24 PETn2 PCIe Transmit- (lane 2) P15 12 V Primary Power S25 GND Ground S26 PERn2 PCIe Receive- (lane 2) S27 PERp2 PCIe Receive+ (lane 2) S28 GND Ground E17 PETp3 PCIe Transmit+ (lane 3) E18 PETn3 PCIe Transmit- (lane 3) E19 GND Ground E20 PERn3 PCIe Receive- (lane 3) E21 PERp3 PCIe Receive+ (lane 3) E22 GND Ground E23 SMClk SMBus Clock E24 SMDat SMBus Data E25 DualPortEn# Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 25 of 57 5 PCIe and NVM Express Registers 5.1 PCI Express Registers 5.1.1 PCI Register Summary Table 5-1: PCI Register Summary Start Address End Address Name Type 00h 3Fh PCI Header PCI Capability 40h 47h PCI Power Management Capability PCI Capability 50h 67h MSI Capability PCI Capability 70h A3h PCI Express Capability PCI Capability B0h BBh MSI-X Capability PCI Capability 100h 12Bh Advanced Error Reporting Capability PCI Capability 148h 157h Device Serial No Capability PCI Capability 158h 167h Power Budgeting Capability PCI Capability 168h 17Bh Secondary PCI Express Header PCI Capability 188h 18Fh Latency Tolerance Reporting (LTR) PCI Capability 190h 19Fh L1 Substates Capability Register PCI Capability 5.1.2 PCI Header Registers Table 5-2: PCI Header Register Summary Start Address End Address Symbol Description 00h 03h ID Identifiers 04h 05h CMD Command Register 06h 07h STS Device Status 08h 08h RID Revision ID 09h 0Bh CC Class Codes 0Ch 0Ch CLS Cache Line Size 0Dh 0Dh MLT Master Latency Timer 0Eh 0Eh HTYPE Header Type 0Fh 0Fh BIST Built in Self Test Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 26 of 57 Start Address End Address Symbol Description 10h 13h MLBAR (BAR0) Memory Register Base Address (lower 32-bit) 14h 17h MUBAR (BAR1) Memory Register Base Address (upper 32-bit) 18h 1Bh IDBAR (BAR2) Index/Data Pair Register Base Address 1Ch 1Fh BAR3 Reserved 20h 23h BAR4 Reserved 24h 27h BAR5 Reserved 28h 2Bh CCPTR CardBus CIS Pointer 2Ch 2Fh SS Subsystem Identifiers 30h 33h EROM Expansion ROM Base Address 34h 34h CAP Capabilities Pointer 35h 3Bh R Reserved 3Ch 3Dh INTR Interrupt Information 3Eh 3Eh MGNT Minimum Grant 3Fh 3Fh MLAT Maximum Latency Table 5-3: Identifier Register Bits 31:16 0:15 Type RO RO Default Value A802h 144Dh Description Device ID Vendor ID Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Description Reserved Interrupt Disable Fast Back-to-Back Enable (N/A) SERR# Enable (N/A) Zero value Parity Error Response Enable VGA Palette Snooping Enable (N/A) Memory Write and Invalidate Enable (N/A) Special Cycle Enable (N/A) Bus Master Enable Memory Space Enable I/O Space Enable Table 5-4: Command Register Bits 15:11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Type RO RW RO RW RO RW RO RO RO RW RW RW 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 27 of 57 Table 5-5: Device Status Register Bits 15 14 13 12 11 10:9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2:0 Type RW1C RW1C RW1C RW1C RW1C RO RW1C RO RO RO RO RO RO Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 Description Detected Parity Error N/A Received Master Abort Received Target Abort Signaled Target Abort N/A Master Data Parity Error Detected N/A Reserved N/A Capabilities List INTx Status Reserved Table 5-6: Revision ID Register Bits Type 7:00 RO Default Value 1 Description Controller Hardware Revision ID Table 5-7: Class Code Register Bits Type 23:16 15:08 7:00 RO RO RO Default Value 1h 8h 2h Description Base Class Code Sub Class Code Programming Interface Table 5-8: Cache Line Size Register Bits 7:0 Type RW Default Value 0h Description N/A Table 5-9: Master Latency Timer Register Bits Type Default Value Description 7:00 RO 0 N/A Table 5-10: Header Type Register Bits Type Default Value Description 7:00 RO 0 N/A Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 28 of 57 Table 5-11: Built-in Self Test Register Bits Type Default Value Description 7:00 RO 0 N/A Table 5-12: Memory Register Base Address Lower 32-bits (BAR0) Register Bits 31:04 3 2:1 0 Type RW RO RO RO Default Value 0 0 2 0 Description Base Address Pre-Fetchable Address Type (64-bit) Memory Space Indicator (MEMSI) Table 5-13: Memory Register Base Address Upper 32-bits (BAR1) Register Bits 31:0 Type RO Default Value 0 Description Base Address Table 5-14: Index/Data Pair Register Base Address (BAR2) Register Bits 31:0 Type RO Default Value 0 Description Base Address Default Value 0 Description Base Address Table 5-15: BAR3 Register Bits 31:0 Type RO Table 5-16: Vendor Specific BAR4 Register Bits 31:0 Type RO Default Value 0 Description Base Address Table 5-17: Vendor Specific BAR5 Register Bits 31:0 Type RO Default Value 0 Description Base Address Table 5-18: Subsystem Identifier Register Bits 31:16 15:0 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Type RO RO Default Value A801 144D Description Subsystem ID Subsystem Vendor ID 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 29 of 57 Table 5-19: Expansion ROM Register Bits 31:11 10:1 0 Type RW RO RW Default Value 0 0 0 Description Expansion ROM Base Address Reserved Expansion ROM Enable/Disable Table 5-20: Capabilities Pointer Register Bits Type Default Value 7:0 RO 40h Description Capability Pointer (Points to PCI Power Management Capability Offset) Table 5-21: Interrupt Information Register Bits 15:8 7:0 Type RO RW Default Value 01 FF Description Interrupt Pin Interrupt Line Table 5-22: Minimum Grant Register Bits 31:0 Type RO Default Value 0 Description Base Address Table 5-23: Maximum Latency Register Bits 31:0 Type RO Default Value 0 Description Base Address 5.1.3 PCI Power Management Registers Table 5-24: PCI Power Management Capability Register Summary Start Address 40h 41h 42h 44h 46h 47h End Address 40h 41h 43h 45h 46h 47h Symbol PID Next cap ptr PMC PMCS PMCSR_BSE Data Description PCI Power Management Capability ID Next cap ptr PC Power Management Capabilities PCI Power Management Control and Status PMCSR_BSE Bridge Extensions Data Table 5-25: PCI Power Management Capability ID Register Bits 15:08 7:00 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Type RO RO Default Value 50h 1h Description Next Capability Capability ID 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 30 of 57 Table 5-26: PCI Power Management Capability Register Bits 15:11 10 9 8:6 5 4 3 2:0 Type RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3h Description N/A D2 Support D1 Support N/A Device Specific Initialization Reserved PME Clock Version (Support for revision 1.2) Table 5-27: PCI Power Management Control and Status Register Bits 31:24 23 22 21:16 15 14:13 12:09 8 7:04 3 2 1:00 Type RO RO RO RsvdP RW1CS RO RO RWS RsvdP RO RsvdP RW Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 Description data register Bus power/Clock enable B2, B3 support Reserved PME Status N/A N/A PME Enable Reserved No Soft Reset Reserved Power State 5.1.4 Message Signaled Interrupt Registers Table 5-28: Message Signaled Interrupt Capability Register Summary Start Address 50h 52h End Address 51h 53h Symbol MID MC 54h 57h MA 58h 5Ch 60h 64h 5Bh 5Dh 63h 67h MUA MD MMASK MPEND Description Message Signaled Interrupt Capability ID Message Signaled Interrupt Message Control Message Signaled Interrupt Message Address Message Signaled Interrupt Upper Address Message Signaled Interrupt Message Data Message Signaled Interrupt Mask Bits Message Signaled Interrupt Pending Bits Table 5-29: Message Signaled Interrupt Capability ID Register Bits 15:08 7:0 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Type RO RO Default Value 70h 05h Description Next Capability Capability ID 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 31 of 57 Table 5-30: Message Signaled Interrupt Control Register Bits 15:9 8 7 6:4 3:1 0 Type RsvdP RO RO RW RO RW Default Value 0 0 1h 0h 3h 0h Description Reserved Per Vector Masking Capable 64-bit Address Capable Multiple Message Enable Multiple Message Capable MSI Enable Table 5-31: Message Signaled Interrupt Lower Address Register Bits 31:2 1:0 Type RW RO Default Value 0 0 Description Address Reserved Table 5-32: Message Signaled Interrupt Upper Address Register Bits 31:0 Type RW Default Value 0 Description Upper Address Table 5-33: Message Signaled Interrupt Message Data Register Bits 16:31 0:15 Type RsvdP RO Default Value 0 0 Description Reserved Data Table 5-34: Message Signaled Interrupt Masked Bits Register Bits 31:0 Type RW Default Value 0 Description Mask Bits Table 5-35: Message Signaled Interrupt Pending Bits Register Bits 31:0 Type RO Default Value 0 Description Pending Bits 5.1.5 MSI-X Registers Table 5-36: MSI-X Capability Register Summary Start Address B0h B2h B4h B8h Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com End Address B1h B3h B7h BBh Symbol MXID MXC MTAB MPBA Description MSI-X Capability ID MSI-X Message Control MSI-X Table Offset and Table BIR MSI-X PBA Offset and PBA BIR 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 32 of 57 Table 5-37: MSI-X Identifier Register Bits 15:8 7:0 Type RO RO Default Value 00h 11h Description Next Capability Capability ID Table 5-38: MSI-X Control Register Bits 15 14 13:11 10:0 Type RW RW RsvdP RO Default Value 0 0 0 08h Description MSI-X Enable Function Mask Reserved Table Size Table 5-39: MSI-X Table Offset Register Bits 31:3 2:0 Type RO RO Default Value 300h 0 Description Table Offset Table BIR Table 5-40: MSI-X Pending Bit Array Offset Register Bits 31:3 2:0 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Type RO RO Default Value 200h 0 Description Pending Bit Array Offset Pending Bit Array BIR 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 33 of 57 5.1.6 PCI Express Capability Registers Table 5-41: PCI Express Capability Register Summary Start Address 70h 72h 74h 78h 7Ah 7Ch 80h 82h 94h 98h 9Ah 9Ch A0h A2h End Address 71h 73h 77h 79h 7Bh 7Fh 81h 83h 97h 99h 9Bh 9Fh A1h A3h Symbol PXID PXCAP PXDCAP PXDC PXDS PXLCAP PXLC PXLS PXDCAP2 PXDC2 PXDS2 PXLCAP2 PXLC2 PXLS2 Description PCI Express Capability ID PCI Express Capabilities PCI Express Device Capabilities PCI Express Device Control PCI Express Device Status PCI Express Link Capabilities PCI Express Link Control PCI Express Link Status PCI Express Device Capabilities 2 PCI Express Device Control 2 PCI Express Device Status 2 PCI Express Link Capabilities 2 PCI Express Link Control 2 PCI Express Link Status 2 Table 5-42: PCI Express Capability ID Register Bits 15:8 7:0 Type RO RO Default Value B0h 10h Description Next Pointer (MSI-X Capability) Capability ID Table 5-43: PCI Express Capabilities Register Bits 15:14 13:9 8 7:4 3:0 Type RsvdP RO HwInit RO RO Default Value 0 0 0 0 2h Description Reserved Interrupt Message Number N/A Device/Port Type Capability Version Table 5-44: PCI Express Device Capabilities Register Bits 31:29 28 27:26 25:18 17:16 15 14:12 11:9 8:6 5 4:3 Type RsvdP RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Default Value 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 7h 7h 0 0 2:0 RO 0 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Description Reserved Function Level Reset Capability Captured Slot Power Limit Scale Captured Slot Power Limit Value Reserved Role-based Error Reporting Reserved Endpoint L1 Acceptable Latency Endpoint L0 Acceptable Latency Extended Tag Field Supported Phantom Functions Supported Max Payload Size Supported (128 byte payload) 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 34 of 57 Table 5-45: PCI Express Device Control Register Bits 15 14:12 11 10 9 8 7:5 4 3 2 1 0 Type RW RW RW RWS RW RW RW RW RW RW RW RW Default Value 0 2h 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Description Initiate Function Level Reset Max Read Request Size Enable No Snoop Aux Power PM Enable (N/A) Phantom Functions Enable (N/A) Extended Tag Enable Max Payload Size Enable Relaxed Ordering (N/A) Unsupported Request Reporting Enable Fatal Error Reporting Enable Non-Fatal Error Reporting Enable Correctable Error Reporting Enable Table 5-46: PCI Express Device Status Register Bits 15:06 5 4 3 2 1 0 Type RsvdP RO RO RW1C RW1C RW1C RW1C Default Value 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Description Reserved Transactions Pending Aux Power Detected Unsupported Request Detected Fatal Error Detected Non-Fatal Error Detected Correctable Error Detected Table 5-47: PCI Express Device Link Capabilities Register Bits 31:24 23 22 21 Type HwInit RsvdP HwInit RO Default Value 0 (Port 0) 0 1h 0 20 RO 0 19 18 17:15 14:12 11:10 9:4 3:0 RO RO RO RO RO RO RO 0 1 6 6h 0 4h (x4 link) 3h Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Description Port Number Reserved ASPM Optionality Compliance Link Bandwidth Notification Capability (N/A) Data Link Layer Link Active Reporting Capable (N/A) Surprise Down Error Reporting Capable (N/A) Clock Power Management L1 Exit Latency L0s Exit Latency Active State Power Management Support Maximum Link Width Supported Link Speeds 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 35 of 57 Table 5-48: PCI Express Device Link Control Register Bits 15:12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1:00 Type RsvdP RsvdP RsvdP RsvdP RW RW RW RsvdP RsvdP Root Ports (RO) End Points & Bridges (RW) Switch Ports (RO) RsvdP RW1C Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Description Reserved Link Autonomous Bandwidth Interrupt Enable Link Bandwidth Management Interrupt Enable Hardware Autonomous Width Disable Enable Clock Power Management (N/A) Extended Sync Common Clock Configuration Retrain Link Link Disable Read Completion Boundary (N/A) 0 0 Reserved Active State Power Management Control Table 5-49: PCI Express Device Link Status Register Bits 15 14 13 12 Type RW1C RW1C RO HwInit Default Value 0h 0 0 1 11 RO 0 10 9:4 3:0 RO RO RO 0 4h 3h Description Link Autonomous Bandwidth Status Link Bandwidth Management Status Data Link Layer Link Active Slot Clock Configuration Link Training (1: Link training in progress;0: No link training in progress) (Non-standard) Reserved Negotiated Link Width Current Link Speed Table 5-50: PCI Express Device Capabilities 2 Register Bits 31:24 23:22 21 20 19:18 17:14 13:12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 Type RsvdP HwInit HwInit RO HwInit RO RO RO HwInit RO RO RO RO RO RO Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3:0 HwInit 0 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Description Reserved Max End-End TLP Prefixes (N/A) End-End TLP Prefix Supported (N/A) Extended Format Field Supported (N/A) OBFF Supported (N/A) Reserved TPH Completer Supported (N/A) Latency Tolerance Reporting Supported (N/A) No RO-enabled PR-PR Passing (N/A) 128-bit CAS Completer Supported (N/A) 64-bit Atomic Op Completer Supported (N/A) 32-bit Atomic Op Completer Supported (N/A) Atomic Op Routing Supported (N/A) ARI Forwarding Supported (N/A) Completion Timeout Disable Supported Completion Timeout Ranges Supported (50us to 200ms) 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 36 of 57 Table 5-51: PCI Express Device Control 2 Register Bits 15 14:13 12:11 Type RsvdP RW/RsvdP RsvdP Default Value 0 0 0 10 RW/RsvdP 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 RW RW RW RW RW RW 0 0 0 0 0 0 3:0 RW 0 Description End-to-end TLP Prefix Blocking (N/A) OBFF Enable (N/A) Reserved Latency Tolerance Reporting Mechanism Enable (N/A) IDO Completion Enable IDO Request Enable AtomicOp Egress Blocking AtomicOp Requester Enable ARI Forwarding Enable Completion Timeout Disable Completion Timeout Value (0h - 50 ȝs; 1h - 100 ȝs; 2h - 2 ms; 5h - 50 ms; 6h - 200 ms; others reserved ) Table 5-52: PCI Express Device Status 2 Register Bits 15:0 Type RsvdZ Default Value 0 Description Reserved Table 5-53: PCI Express Link Capabilities 2 Register Bits 31:9 8 Type RsvdP RO Default Value 0 0 7:1 RO 7h Description Reserved Cross-Link Supported (N/A) Supported Link Speeds 001b: 2.5 GT/s (Gen 1) 010b: 5.0 GT/s (Gen 2) 100b: 8 GT/s (Gen 3) 0 RsvdP 0 Reserved Table 5-54: PCI Express Link Control 2 Register Bits 15:12 11 10 9:7 6 5 4 Type RWS/RsvdP RWS/RsvdP RWS/RsvdP RWS/RsvdP HwInit RWS/RsvdP RWS/RsvdP Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3:0 RWS/RsvdP 3h Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Description Compliance De-emphasis Compliance SOS Enter Modified Compliance Transmit Margin Select De-Emphasis Hardware Autonomous Speed Disable Enter Compliance Target Link Speed 1h: 2.5 GT/s (Gen 1) 2h: 5.0 GT/s (Gen 2) 3h: 8 GT/s (Gen 3) 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 37 of 57 Table 5-55: PCI Express Link Status 2 Register Bits 15:6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Type RsvdP RW1CS ROS ROS ROS ROS RO Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Description Reserved Link Equalization Request Equalization Phase 3 Successful Equalization Phase 2 Successful Equalization Phase 1 Successful Equalization Complete Current De-Emphasis 5.1.7 Advanced Error Reporting Registers Table 5-56: Advanced Error Reporting Capability Register Summary Start Address 100h 104h 108h 10Ch 110h 114h 118h 11Ch End Address 103h 107h 10Bh 10Fh 113h 117h 11Bh 12Bh Symbol AERID AERUCES AERUCEM AERUCESEV AERCES AERCEM AERCC AERHL Description AER Capability ID AER Uncorrectable Error Status AER Uncorrectable Error Mask AER Uncorrectable Error Severity AER Correctable Error Status AER Correctable Error Mask AER Advanced Error Capabilities and Control AER Header Log Table 5-57: AER Capability ID Register Bits Type Default Value 31:20:00 RO 148h 19:16 15:00 RO RO 2h 1h Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Description Next Pointer (Points to Secondary PCI Express Extended Capability Header Offset) Capability Version Capability ID 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 38 of 57 Table 5-58: AER Uncorrectable Error Status Register Bits 31:26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11:6 5 4 3:1 0 Type RsvdZ RsvdZ RsvdZ RsvdZ RW1CS RsvdZ RW1CS RW1CS RW1CS RW1CS RW1CS RW1CS RW1CS RW1CS RW1CS RsvdZ RsvdZ RW1CS RsvdP Undefined Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Description Reserved TLP Prefix Blocked Error Status (N/A) Atomic Op Egress Blocked Status (N/A) Reserved Uncorrectable Internal Error Status Reserved Unsupported Request Error Status ECRC Error Status Malformed TLP Status Receiver Overflow Status (N/A) Unexpected Completion Status Completer Abort Status Completion Timeout Status Flow Control Protocol Error Status (N/A) Poisoned TLP Status Reserved Reserved Data Link Protocol Error Status Reserved Undefined Table 5-59: AER Uncorrectable Error Mask Register Bits 31:26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11:6 5 4 3:1 0 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Type RsvdZ RsvdZ RsvdZ RsvdZ RWS RsvdZ RWS RWS RWS RWS RWS RWS RWS RWS RWS RsvdP RsvdZ RWS RsvdP Undefined Default Value 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Description Reserved TLP Prefix Blocked Error Mask (N/A) Atomic Op Egress Blocked Mask (N/A) MC Blocked TLP Mask (N/A) Uncorrectable Internal Error Mask ACS Violation Mask (N/A) Unsupported Request Error Mask ECRC Error Mask Malformed TLP Mask Receiver Overflow Mask (N/A) Unexpected Completion Mask Completer Abort Mask Completion Timeout Mask Flow Control Protocol Error Mask (N/A) Poisoned TLP Mask Reserved Reserved Data Link Protocol Error Mask Reserved Undefined 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 39 of 57 Table 5-60: AER Uncorrectable Error Severity Register Bits 31:26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11:6 5 4 3:1 0 Type RsvdP RsvdP RsvdP RsvdP RWS RsvdP RWS RWS RWS RWS RWS RWS RWS RWS RWS RsvdP RsvdP RWS RsvdP Undefined Default Value 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 Description Reserved TLP Prefix Blocked Error Mask (N/A) Atomic Op Egress Blocked Mask (N/A) Reserved Uncorrectable Internal Error Mask Reserved Unsupported Request Error Mask ECRC Error Mask Malformed TLP Mask Receiver Overflow Mask (N/A) Unexpected Completion Mask Completer Abort Mask Completion Timeout Mask Flow Control Protocol Error Mask (N/A) Poisoned TLP Mask Reserved Reserved Data Link Protocol Error Mask Reserved Undefined Table 5-61: AER Correctable Error Status Register Bits 31:16 15 14 13 12 11:9 8 7 6 5:1 0 Type RsvdZ RsvdZ RW1CS RW1CS RW1CS RsvdZ RW1CS RW1CS RW1CS RsvdZ RW1CS Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Description Reserved Reserved Corrected Internal Error Status (N/A) Advisory Non-Fatal Error Status Replay Timer Timeout Status Reserved Replay Number Rollover Status Bad DLLP Status Bad TLP Status Reserved Received Error Status Table 5-62: AER Correctable Error Mask Register Bits 31:16 15 14 13 12 11:9 8 7 6 5:1 0 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Type RsvdP RsvdP RWS RWS RWS RsvdP RWS RWS RWS RsvdP RW Default Value 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Description Reserved Reserved Corrected Internal Error Mask (N/A) Advisory Non-Fatal Error Mask Replay Timer Timeout Mask Reserved Replay Number Rollover Mask Bad DLLP Mask Bad TLP Mask Reserved Received Error Mask 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 40 of 57 Table 5-63: AER Capabilities and Control Register Bits 31:12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4:0 Type RsvdP RsvdP RsvdP RsvdP RWS RO RWS RO ROS Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 Description Reserved TLP Prefix Log Present (N/A) Reserved Reserved ECRC Check Enable ECRC Check Capable ECRC Generation Enable ECRC Generation Capable First Error Pointer Table 5-64: AER Header Log Register Bits 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Type ROS ROS ROS ROS ROS ROS ROS ROS ROS ROS ROS ROS ROS ROS ROS ROS Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Description Header Byte 3 Header Byte 2 Header Byte 1 Header Byte 0 Header Byte 7 Header Byte 6 Header Byte 5 Header Byte 4 Header Byte 11 Header Byte 10 Header Byte 9 Header Byte 8 Header Byte 15 Header Byte 14 Header Byte 13 Header Byte 12 Table 5-65: AER TLP Prefix Log Register Bits 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Type RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Description First TLP Prefix Log Byte 3 (N/A) First TLP Prefix Log Byte 2 (N/A) First TLP Prefix Log Byte 1 (N/A) First TLP Prefix Log Byte 0 (N/A) Second TLP Prefix Log Byte 7 (N/A) Second TLP Prefix Log Byte 6 (N/A) Second TLP Prefix Log Byte 5 (N/A) Second TLP Prefix Log Byte 4 (N/A) Third TLP Prefix Log Byte 11 (N/A) Third TLP Prefix Log Byte 10 (N/A) Third TLP Prefix Log Byte 9 (N/A) Third TLP Prefix Log Byte 8 (N/A) Fourth TLP Prefix Log Byte 15 (N/A) Fourth TLP Prefix Log Byte 14 (N/A) Fourth TLP Prefix Log Byte 13 (N/A) Fourth TLP Prefix Log Byte 12 (N/A) 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 41 of 57 Table 5-66: Secondary PCI Express Capability Register Summary Start Address 168h 16Ch 170h 174h 176h 178h 17Ah End Address 16Bh 16Fh 173h 175h 177h 179h 17Bh Symbol SPXID PXLC3 PXLE PXL0EC PXL1EC PXL2EC PXL3EC Description Secondary PCI Express Capability PCI Express Link Control 3 PCI Express Lane Error Status PCI Express Lane 0 Equalization Control PCI Express Lane 1 Equalization Control PCI Express Lane 2 Equalization Control PCI Express Lane 3 Equalization Control Table 5-67: Secondary PCI Express Capability ID Register Bits 31:20 19:16 Type RO RO Default Value 188h 1h 15:0 RO 0019h Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Description Next Pointer (Viking Vendor Specific Capability) Capability Version Capability ID (Secondary PCI Express Extended capability) 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 42 of 57 Table 5-68: PCI Express Link Control 3 Register Bits 31:2 Type Rsvdp Default Value 0 1 Rsvdp 0 0 Rsvdp 0 Description Reserved Link Equalization Request Interrupt Enable (N/A) Perform Equalization (N/A) Table 5-69: PCI Express Lane Error Status Register Bits 31:4 3:0 Type Rsvdp RW1CS Default Value 0 0 Description Reserved Lane Error Status Bits Table 5-70: PCI Express Lane 0 Equalization Register Bits 15 14:12 11:8 7 6:4 3:0 Type RsvdP HwInit/RO HwInit/RO RsvdP HwInit/RsvdP HwInit/RsvdP Default Value 0 7h Fh 0 0 0 Description Reserved Upstream Port Receiver Preset Hint Upstream Port Transmitter Preset Reserved Downstream Port Receiver Preset Hint (N/A) Downstream Port Transmitter Preset (N/A) Table 5-71: PCI Express Lane 1 Equalization Register Bits 15 14:12 11:8 7 6:4 3:0 Type RsvdP HwInit/RO HwInit/RO RsvdP HwInit/RsvdP HwInit/RsvdP Default Value 0 7h Fh 0 0 0 Description Reserved Upstream Port Receiver Preset Hint Upstream Port Transmitter Preset Reserved Downstream Port Receiver Preset Hint (N/A) Downstream Port Transmitter Preset (N/A) Table 5-72: PCI Express Lane 2 Equalization Register Bits 15 14:12 11:8 7 6:4 3:0 Type RsvdP HwInit/RO HwInit/RO RsvdP HwInit/RsvdP HwInit/RsvdP Default Value 0 7h Fh 0 0 0 Description Reserved Upstream Port Receiver Preset Hint Upstream Port Transmitter Preset Reserved Downstream Port Receiver Preset Hint (N/A) Downstream Port Transmitter Preset (N/A) Table 5-73: PCI Express Lane 3 Equalization Register Bits 15 14:12 11:8 7 6:4 3:0 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Type RsvdP HwInit/RO HwInit/RO RsvdP HwInit/RsvdP HwInit/RsvdP Default Value 0 7h Fh 0 0 0 Description Reserved Upstream Port Receiver Preset Hint Upstream Port Transmitter Preset Reserved Downstream Port Receiver Preset Hint (N/A) Downstream Port Transmitter Preset (N/A) 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 43 of 57 5.1.8 Device Serial Number Capability Register Table 5-74: Device Serial Number Capability Register Header Bits 31:20 19:16 15:0 Type RO RO RO Default Value 158h 1h 3h Description Next Capability Offset Capability Version PCI Express Extended Capability ID Table 5-75: Serial Number Register Header (offset 0x4/0x8) Bits 31:0 Type RO Default Value parameter Description Serial Number register (1st dword) 5.1.9 Power Budgeting Extended Capability Table 5-76: Power Budgeting Extended Capability Header Bits 31:20 19:16 15:0 Type RO RO RO Default Value 168h 1h 4h Description Next Capability Offset Capability Version PCI Express Extended Capability ID Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Description Reserved Power Rail Type PM State PM Sub State Data Scale Base Power Table 5-77: Data Register Bits 31:21 20:18 17:15 14:13 12:10 9:8 7:0 Type RsvdP RO RO RO RO RO RO Table 5-78: Power Budget Capability Register Bits 7:1 0 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Type RsvdP HwInit Default Value 0 0 Description Reserved System Allocated 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 44 of 57 5.1.10 Latency Tolerance Reporting Capability Registers Table 5-79: LTR Extended Capability Header Bits 31:20 19:16 15:0 Type RO RO RO Default Value 188h 1h 18h Description Next Capability Offset Capability Version PCI Express Extended Capability ID Table 5-80: LTR Max Snoop latency Register Bits 15:13 12:10 9:0 Type RsvdP RW RW Default Value 0 0 0 Description Reserved Max Snoop latency Scale Max Snoop latency Value Table 5-81: LTR Max No Snoop latency Register Bits 15:13 12:10 9:0 Type RsvdP RW RW Default Value 0 0 0 Description Reserved Max No Snoop latency Scale Max No Snoop latency Value 5.1.11 L1 Substates Capability Registers Table 5-82: L1 Substates Extended Capability Header Bits 31:20 19:16 15:0 Type RO RO RO Default Value 0 1h 1Eh Description Next Capability Offset Capability Version PCI Express Extended Capability ID Table 5-83: L1 Substates Capability Register Bits 31:24 23:19 18 17:16 15:8 7:5 4 3 2 1 0 Manual PSFN22xxxxWxxx_PM963 Revision B www.vikingtechnology.com Type RsvdP HwInit RsvdP HwInit HwInit RsvdP HwInit HwInit HwInit HwInit HwInit Default Value 0 5h 0 0 Ah 0 0 0 0 0 0 Description Reserved Port Power on value Reserved Port T_Power_on scale Port Common_mode_restore_time Reserved L1 PM Substates Supported ASPM PM L1.1 Supported ASPM PM L1.2 Supported PCI PM L1.1 Supported PCI PM L1.2 Supported 3/13/2017 Viking Technology Page 45 of 57 Table 5-84: L1 Substates Control1 Register Bits 31:29 28:26 25:16 15:8 7:4 3 2 1 0 Type RW RsvdP RW RsvdP RsvdP RW RW RW RW Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Description LTR L1.2 Threshold Scale Reserved LTR L1.2 Threshold value Common_mode_restore_time Reserved ASPM PM L1.1 Supported ASPM PM L1.2 Supported PCI PM L1.1 Supported PCI PM L1.2 Supported Table 5-85: L1 Substates Control2 Register Bits 31:8 7:3 2 1:0 5.2 Type RsvdP RW RsvdP RW Default Value 0 5 0 0 Description Reserved T_POWER_ON Value Reserved T_POWER_ON Scale NVM Express Registers 5.2.1 Register Summary Table 5-86: Register Summary Start Address 00h 08h 0Ch 10h 14h 18h 1Ch 20h 24h 28h 30h 38h F00h 1000h 1000h + (1 * (4