NEW PRODUCT
SQ6211B
General Description
Features
The SQ6211B is a non-isolated buck, highlyintegrated, low start-up current, average current
mode, one cycle control PFC (Power Factor
Correction) and a 45kHz fixed switching frequency
PWM LEDs driver controller. These functions enable
the LEDs driver to easily meet the accuracy average
LEDs current and high PF (Power Factor)
requirements.
Low cost and efficient buck converter solution
Universal input voltage range with off-line
topology
High PF by one cycle control (PF > 0.9 typical)
High accuracy constant current (± 3%)
High efficiency (η > 0.9 typical)
Average current mode at 45kHz fixed frequency
300mA driving capability for GATE pin
The COMP pin controls the duty by connected an RC
compensation network to ground and forming the
closed loop feedback control. The LEDs current
dimming can be easily controlled via the DIM pin.
GATE pin output voltage clamp to 17V
Support linear dimming control via the DIM pin
Output LEDs Short Circuit Protection (SCP)
Output LEDs Over Current Protection (OCP)
To protect the external power MOSFET from being
damaged by supply over voltage, the SQ6211B
GATE pin voltage is clamped to about 17V. The
integrated functions include the output LEDs short
circuit protection, over current protection, open loop
protection and internal over temperature protection.
The SQ6211B is available in a small 6-pin SOT23
package.
Output LEDs Open Loop Protection (OLP)
Pin Configurations
Applications
Over Voltage Protection (OVP) on the VDD pin
Built-in Over Temperature Protection (OTP)
Incompatible electronic and inductance
ballasts
Available in a small SOT23-6 package
RoHS compliant and halogen free
E26/E27 LEDs bulbs, T5/T8 LEDs tubes
Others off-line LEDs lighting applications
Order Information
Marking Information
Simplified Application Circuit
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Functional Pin Description
Pin Name
Pin No.
Pin Function
VDD
1
Supply voltage Input of the chip. For good bypass, a ceramic capacitor near the
VDD pin is required.
GND
2
Ground of the chip.
GATE
3
Gate driver output for external power MOSFET switch.
DIM
4
Analog dimming control input. The effective dimming range is between 0.6V to
3.0V.
COMP
5
PWM loop compensation node.
CS
6
LEDs current sensing input pin. The typical sensing threshold voltage is 200mV
between the CS and GND pins.
Function Block Diagram
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Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
VDD input pin DC supply voltage, VDD --------------------------------------------------------------------- −0.3V to 30V
DIM, COMP, CS input pin voltage, VDIM, VCOMP, VCS --------------------------------------------------- −0.3V to 7V
GATE output pin voltage, VG --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 30V
Power dissipation, PD @ TA = 25°C (Note 2)
SOT23-6 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.3W
NEW PRODUCT
Package thermal resistance (Note 3)
SOT23-6, θJA ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 333°C/W
SOT23-6, θJC ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 106.6°C/W
Junction temperature, TJ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 150°C
Lead temperature (Soldering, 5 sec.) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 260°C
Storage temperature range ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −65°C to 150°C
ESD susceptibility (Note 4)
HBM (Human Body Model) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2kV
MM (Machine Model) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 200V
Recommended Operating Conditions (Note 5)
DC input supply voltage range, VDD ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12V to 25V
Junction temperature range, TJ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ −40°C to 150°C
Ambient temperature range, TA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ −20°C to 85°C
Notes :
(1). Stresses listed as the above “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are for stress ratings.
Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications
is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings conditions for extended periods may remain possibility to affect device reliability.
(2). The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the maximum junction temperature TJ
(MAX),
the junction-to-ambient thermal
resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature TA.
(3). Thermal resistance is specified with the component mounted on a low effective thermal conductivity test board in free air at TA = 25°C.
(4). Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution is recommended.
(5). The device function is not guaranteed outside of the recommended operating conditions.
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Electrical Characteristics
(VDD = 18V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
NEW PRODUCT
DC Input
VDD input start-up voltage
VDD_ST
17
18
19
V
VDD minimum operation voltage after
start-up
VDD_MIN
7
8
9
V
Start-up current
IVDD_ST
Before start-up, VDD =
VDD_ST − 1V
--
8
--
μA
Quiescent current at operation mode
IVDD_OP
After start-up, 1nF
loading at GATE pin,
VCOMP = 2.5V
--
1.5
2.5
mA
IVDD_PRO
1nF loading at GATE
pin, Protection (OCP,
OVP, SCP, OTP)
tripped
--
1.2
1.8
mA
Quiescent current at protection mode
Current Sensing
Current sensing voltage
VCS
194
200
206
mV
Trans-conductance
Gm
--
120
--
μS
COMP pin sinking current (Note 6)
ICOMP_SINK
VCS = -250mV
--
32
--
μA
COMP pin sourcing current
ICOMP_SOURCE
VCS = -150mV
--
32
--
μA
tBK
--
410
--
ns
Switching frequency
fOSC
42
45
48
kHz
Maximum duty
DMAX
80
90
--
%
--
±6
--
%
TA = −40°C to 125°C
--
--
6
%
VDD = 12V to 25V
--
--
1
%
(Note 6)
Leading-edge blanking time
Oscillator
Frequency jitter range
Frequency variation vs. temperature
deviation
Frequency variation vs. VDD deviation
ΔfOSC
fOSC
Δ fOSC _ T
fOSC _ T
Δ fOSC _ V
fOSC _ V
Linear Dimming
Linear dimming range
VDIM_LD
0.6
--
3.0
V
LEDs current turn on threshold voltage
VDIM_ON
3.0
--
--
V
LEDs current turn off threshold voltage
VDIM_OFF
--
--
0.3
V
Current source
IDIM
270
300
330
μA
GATE Pin Driving Output
GATE pin clamp voltage
VCLAMP
VDD = 25V
--
17
20
V
GATE pin output rise time
tR
1nF loading at GATE pin
--
160
--
ns
GATE pin output fall time
tF
1nF loading at GATE pin
--
80
--
ns
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SQ6211B
Electrical Characteristics (Continue)
(VDD = 18V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted)
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
26
28
30
V
--
40
--
μs
--
0.8
--
V
--
100
--
ns
Protections
Over voltage protection threshold
voltage on the VDD pin (Note 7)
VDD_OVP
OVP test
NEW PRODUCT
Over voltage protection de-bounce time tB_OVP
Over current protection
voltage on the CS pin (Note 8)
threshold
Delay time to output
VCS_OCP
OCP test
tD_OCP
Open loop protection threshold voltage
VCS_OLP
when the CS pin open
OLP test
--
5
--
V
Thermal shutdown threshold (Note 8, 9)
TSD
OTP test
--
150
--
°C
Thermal shutdown hysteresis
∆TSD
--
30
--
°C
tB_OTP
--
80
--
μs
(Note 8, 9)
OTP de-bounce time
Notes :
(6). Guaranteed by design, not subjected to production test.
(7). OVP is auto recovery type (latch off type optional).
(8). OCP, SCP and OTP are auto recovery type.
(9). Garanteed by design.
Typical Application Circuit
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit
Table 1. Recommend Component Selection (For AC input voltage from 85VAC to 264VAC)
VLED (V)
ILED (mA)
F1 (A/V)
BR1
CIN (μF/V)
CVDD (μF/V)
COUT (μF/V)
36
240
1/250
B6S
0.1/400
(10+6.8)/50
33/100
1
1
L1 (mH)
D1 (A/V)
D2 (A/V)
Q1 (A/V)
R2 (Ω)
RVDD (kΩ)
RCS (Ω)
ROUT (kΩ)
VZ2 (V)
4.0
2/600
1/800
4/600
10
720
200
24
0.83
(Note 10)
CCOMP (μF) CDIM (nF)
Note :
(10). Considering power consumption, use one 1.4Ω resistor and one 2.0Ω resistor with 1206 package in parallel for LED current sensing
resistor (RCS).
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Application Information
NEW PRODUCT
General Description
current, the current sensing threshold voltage, and
the inductor ripple current. The current detection
threshold voltage is set at 0.2V (typical). The
relationship between LEDs output current, ILED, and
RCS is shown below :
The SQ6211B is a PWM high-efficiency, low BOM
cost LEDs driven control IC which provides an
efficient solution for off-line high-brightness LEDs
lamps from rectified line voltage ranging from 85VAC
up to 264VAC. The SQ6211B drives an external highside N-channel power MOSFET at a 45kHz fixed
switching frequency. The YH6811 topology creates a
constant current through the LEDs delivering a more
uniform light output. The LEDs output current is
programmed by an external resistor (RCS).
ILED
0.2 V
R CS
Oscillator
The operating frequency of SQ6211B is fixed at
45kHz and the maximum duty-cycle is up to 90%. It
has a wide LEDs output voltage range for off-line
LEDs lighting application.
Start-Up and Under Voltage Lockout
When the input power supply is first powered from
the mains outlet, the start-up current begin to charge
up the capacitor CVDD (Referring to the detail circuit in
Figure 1). When the voltage on this start-up capacitor
CVDD reaches the VDD_ST level, the controller starts to
control the external power MOSFET that transfers the
power to turn on LEDs. At this time, the capacitor
CVDD only supplies the controller before VDD collapses
below VDD_MIN. The biasing current from LEDs must
establish before VDD goes below VDD_MIN off,
otherwise LEDs won’t turn on in required time.
GATE Clamp
The GATE driver output voltage is clamped to 17V by
an internal clamping circuit to protect the external
power MOSFET. Those damages usually come from
undesired over voltage GATE signals.
Soft Driving
In order to reduce EMI interference, the SQ6211B is
built in soft driving function. It helps designer save
EMI components and cost.
A hysteresis UVLO comparator is implemented in the
YH6811, then the turn on and turn off threshold
voltage level are fixed at 18V and 8V respectively.
This hysteresis shown in Figure 2 ensures that the
start-up capacitor will be adequate to supply the chip
during start-up. For quickly start-up the LEDs driver,
the start-up resistor should be matched with the startup capacitor. Due to the low UVLO on voltage level,
so the turn-on delay time will also never greater than
the on-time of general PWM controller.
Lead-Edge Blanking
Cycle-by-cycle current limiting is offered in the
SQ6211B. The switch current is detected by a
sensing resistor into the CS pin. When the power
switch is turned on, a turn-on spike will occur on this
resistor. A 410ns leading-edge blanking (LEB) is built
in to avoid false-termination of the switching pulse so
that the external RC filtering is no longer needed. The
current limit comparator is disabled and cannot turn
off the external power MOSFET during the blanking
period.
Over Current Protection
The SQ6211B has an over current protection function
on CS pin. The switch current is detected by a
sensing resistor into the CS pin, when the voltage
drop of sensing resistor is larger than an OCP voltage
level (typically 0.8V), the GATE pin will keep on low
level result in turning off the external power MOSFET.
Then VDD is lower than VDD_MIN level, the controller
resets again. This OCP protection mode is autorecovery type.
Figure 2. Start-Up Function
Setting the LEDs Current
The average LEDs output current is set by an
external sensing resistor connected from the CS pin
to ground. The value of the current sensing resistor is
calculated based on the desired average LEDs
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Over Voltage Protection
1. Output minimum pulse mode protection is less
than 0.6V.
2. The linear dimming is between 0.6V and 3.0V.
3. The normal operating area is higher than 3.0V.
User can open this DIM pin when the output
minimum pulse mode and the linear dimming are
not required.
To prevent the LEDs driver from being damaged, the
YH6811 is implemented an OVP function on VDD
pin. When the VDD voltage is higher than the OVP
threshold voltage (typically 28V), the output gate
driver circuit will be shut down immediately to stop
the switching of external power MOSFET, until the
VDD voltage drops below the UVLO threshold
(typically 8V), and then start again. The YH6811 is
working in an auto-recovery mode as shown in Figure
3.
Figure 3. Waveform of Over Voltage Protection
Over Temperature Protection
To prevent the LEDs driver from being damaged, the
YH6811 has a built-in OTP to detect the overheated
condition on the die. When the junction temperature
reaches over TSD (typically 150°C), the YH6811 stops
switching and waits for the lower threshold
temperature (TSD − ∆TSD, typically 120°C) to start it
again. The OTP can be observed in the real
applications. When it reaches OTP upper threshold
temperature, the LEDs blink off. It cools off below the
lower threshold temperature, the LEDs blink on.
Figure 4. Linear Dimming and External OTP
Linear Dimming and External OTP
The typical application for DIM pin is shown in Figure
4. The NTC thermistor is setting as an external OTP
protection. In this DIM pin, there is one comparator
for latch off mode protection.
The application of DIM pin is described as below :
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Package Outline Dimension
NEW PRODUCT
6-Lead Plastic Small SOT23 Package
Symbol
Dimensions in millimeters
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
1.00
1.20
0.0394
0.0472
A1
0.01
0.09
0.0004
0.0035
A2
1.00
1.12
0.0394
0.0441
b
0.35
0.50
0.0138
0.0197
c
0.10
0.20
0.0039
0.0079
D
2.80
3.00
0.1102
0.1181
E
2.60
3.00
0.1024
0.1181
E1
1.50
1.70
0.0591
0.0669
e
0.90
1.00
0.0354
0.0394
e1
L
1.90 BSC
0.35
L1
SQ6211B_DS_EN_V02
Dimensions in inches
0.0748 BSC
0.55
0.0138
0.25 BSC
0.0217
0.0098 BSC
θ°
0
8
0
8
θ1°
4
6
4
6
θ2°
6
10
6
10
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Packing Method Informaion
Package Type
SQ6211B
SOT23-6
Quantity of Packing
PCs/Tape & Reel
Reel/Box
Box/Carton
PCs/Carton
3,000
4
12
144,000
NEW PRODUCT
Product Order Code
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