JW7727
Synchronous Rectifier Controller
Preliminary Specifications Subject to Change without Notice
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
JW ®7727 is a synchronous rectifier controller,
used for the secondary side rectification of
isolation topologies, such as Active Clamp
Flyback and CCM/QR/DCM Flyback. By driving
an external MOSFET, JW7727 is able to
significantly improve the efficiency comparing
with the conventional Diode rectifier.
When JW7727 senses Vds of MOSFET less than
-150mV, it turns on the MOSFET. Once the Vds is
greater than -10mV, JW7727 turns off the
MOSFET.
JW7727 supports multiple operation modes, such
as DCM, CrCM, CCM and Quasi-Resonant. By
implementing the Joulwatt proprietary technology,
JW7727 is able to handle CCM operation.
Supports Active Clamp Flyback, DCM,
Quasi-resonant, and CCM Flyback
Support High-side and Low-side Rectification
Output Voltage Directly Supply VCC
Low Quiescent Current
Fast Driver Capability for CCM Operation
SOT23-6 Package
APPLICATIONS
Active Clamp Flyback
Converters
Adaptor
LCD and PDP TV
and
Flyback
JW7727 is available in SOT23-6 package.
Company’s Logo is Protected, “JW” and “JOULWATT” are Registered
Trademarks of JoulWatt technology Inc.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Vo
Co
Vin
Ro
Cin
GT
VO
SW
VCC
VT
GND
JW7727
JW7727 Typical Application for Low-side.
JW7727 Rev.0.12
2021/02/23
JoulWatt® Proprietary Information. Patent Protected.
Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
This document contains information of a product under development.
Joulwatt reserves the right to change this product without notice.
1
JW7727
JoulWatt
Vo
Vin
Cin
GT
SW
GND
VT
VCC
VO
Ro
JW7727
JW7727 Typical Application for High-side.
JW7727 Rev.0.12
2021/02/23
JoulWatt® Proprietary Information. Patent Protected.
Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
This document contains information of a product under development.
Joulwatt reserves the right to change this product without notice.
2
JW7727
JoulWatt
ORDER INFORMATION
DEVICE1)
PACKAGE
JW7727SOTB#TR
SOT23-6
TOP MARKING2)
ENVIRONMENTAL3)
JWJX□
YW□□□
Green
Notes:
JW
# TR
1)
JW
2) Line1:
Tape and Reel (If TR is not shown, it means Tube)
Package Code
Part No.
YW
Lot number
Product code
Line2:
Week code
Joulwatt LOGO
Year code
3) All Joulwatt products are packaged with Pb-free and Halogen-free materials and compliant to RoHS standards.
PIN CONFIGURATION
TOP VIEW
VO 1
6
SW
2
5
GT
VT 3
4
VCC
GND
SOT23-6
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING1)
SW PIN .......................................................................................................................................-1 to 150V
VO PIN .......................................................................................................................................-0.3 to 30V
VCC, GT PIN...............................................................................................................................-0.3 to 10V
VT PIN......... ....... ........................................................................................................................-0.3 to 7V
Junction Temperature 2) 3)....................................................................................................................150ºC
Lead Temperature …..........................................................................................................................260ºC
Storage Temperature….........................................................................................................-65ºC to150ºC
Continuous Power Dissipation(TA=+25℃)4) SOT23-6…....…............................................................0.56W
ESD Susceptibility (Human Body Model) ............................................................................................. 2kV
JW7727 Rev.0.12
2021/02/23
JoulWatt® Proprietary Information. Patent Protected.
Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
This document contains information of a product under development.
Joulwatt reserves the right to change this product without notice.
3
JW7727
JoulWatt
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
SW Pin....................................................................................................................................4.7V to 130V
VO Pin......................................................................................................................................4.7V to 27V
VCC, GT PIN...............................................................................................................................4V to 8V
Operation Junction Temperature(TJ)................................................................................... -40ºC to 125ºC
THERMAL PERFORMANCE5)
θJA
θJc
SOT23-6..............................................................................................................................220 ...130ºC/W
Note:
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Exceeding these ratings may damage the device. These stress rating do not imply function operation of the device at
any other conditions beyond those indicated under RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS.
Continuous operation over the specified absolute maximum operating junction temperature may damage the device.
The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its operating conditions.
The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at any ambient temperature is calculated by
PD(MAX)=(TJ(MAX)-TA)/ θJA.
Measured on JESD51-7, 4-layer PCB.
JW7727 Rev.0.12
2021/02/23
JoulWatt® Proprietary Information. Patent Protected.
Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
This document contains information of a product under development.
Joulwatt reserves the right to change this product without notice.
4
JW7727
JoulWatt
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25ºC, unless otherwise stated
Item
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
7.5
8
8.5
V
VCC Section
VCC Voltage
VCC
SW=40V, VCC=2.2uF
VCC Startup Voltage
VCC_Startup
4.5
V
VCC UVLO
VCC_UVLO
3.9
V
GT=5nF,VCC=2.2uF
900
uA
VCC=4.5V, VCC=2.2uF
110
uA
Operation Current (GT On)
IVCC
Quiescent Current
Iq
Gate Section
Gate Turn on Threshold
VMOS_ON
-150
mV
Gate Turn off Threshold
VMOS_OFF
-10
mV
VCC
V
Gate Turn on Voltage
VGT
SW=32V, VCC=2.2uF
Maximum Gate Pull Up Current 6)
IGU
0.6
A
Maximum Gate Pull Down Current 6)
IGD
4.0
A
Gate Minimum on Time
TMIN_ON
1.1
uS
Absolutely Minimum off Time
TMIN_OFF
350
nS
Turn-on Total Delay 6)
TDON
CLOAD=4.7nF
50
nS
Turn-off Total Delay 6)
TDOF
CLOAD=4.7nF
20
nS
SW=40V, VCC=6V
80
mA
-40
mV
-160
mV
SW and VO Section
VCC Charge Current
SW Regulation Voltage
ISW_CHG
VMOS_REG
VMOS_REG_MA
SW Control Voltage MAX
X
VO Enable Charge Voltage
VO_EN
VCC=4V, SW=0V, rising
4.6
V
VO Disable Charge Voltage
VO_DIS
VCC=4V, SW=0V, falling
4.5
V
VO Charge Current
IVO_CHG
40
mA
SW=0V, VCC=6V,
VO=12V
6)
Guaranteed by design.
JW7727 Rev.0.12
2021/02/23
JoulWatt® Proprietary Information. Patent Protected.
Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
This document contains information of a product under development.
Joulwatt reserves the right to change this product without notice.
5
JW7727
JoulWatt
PIN DESCRIPTION
Part No.
SOT23-6
Name
Description
1
VO
Output voltage sensing and charging to VCC.
2
GND
3
VT
4
VCC
5
GT
Drive the external MOSFET.
6
SW
External power MOSFET drain voltage sensing. Charging to VCC.
Ground.
Set the voltage-second product.
Power supply. Bypass a capacitor between VCC and GND.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VO
LDO
Voltage
Detection
UVLO
&
Regulator
SW
LDO
GND
Voltage
Detection
&
Regulation
Minimum off
Time
Control
Logic
Driver
VCC
GT
Voltagesecond Set
VT
JW7727 Rev.0.12
2021/02/23
JoulWatt® Proprietary Information. Patent Protected.
Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
This document contains information of a product under development.
Joulwatt reserves the right to change this product without notice.
6
JW7727
JoulWatt
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Operation
Turn On Phase
JW7727 is a synchronous rectifier controller
which combined with external MOSFET can
replace the Schottky Barrier Diode. It supports
all operations, such as DCM, CrCM,
(Quasi-Resonant) and CCM when adopted in
Active Clamp Flyback and Flyback converters.
There are two conditions for the JW7727 to turn
on the SR, i.e. VSW, voltage-second value on
SW pin when primary side switch is on, and the
turn on phase is shown in Fig. 1.
Startup
During the startup period, when the VCC is
charged up by the two internal LDOs connected
to SW and VO pin respectively.
When VO is lower than 4.5V (falling), JW7727
can power itself through the internal LDO
connected to SW pin during the SR turn-off
period, which means primary the primary side
MOSFET is turned on and SW presents a
positive voltage. A capacitor between VCC and
GND is required to store the energy and supply
to IC during the SR turn-on period.
When VO is above 4.6V (rising), the VO pin
charges VCC pin.
Once the VCC voltage exceeds VCC_Startup, the
JW7727 exits the UVLO. If VCC is lower than
VCC_UVLO, the external MOSFET is turned off. The
current flows though body diode before the VCC
reaches to the startup voltage Vcc_startup.
1) VSW: when the synchronous MOEFET is
conducting, current flows through the body
diode of MOSFET, which generates a negative
voltage VSW across it. When VSW is lower than
VMOS_ON, the part will pull the gate high to turn on
the synchronous MOSFET after turn on delay
time TDON if the other condition is met.
2) Volt-second of SW: in DCM and QR operation,
there are parasitic oscillations. In some
applications, the drain resonant voltage may fall
below the SR turn on threshold, especially for
the first couple rings. SR could be falsely turned
on, which may cause shoot through issue and
result in high power loss. The volt-second value
of SW pin can be used to distinguish the
parasitic ring from normal primary side switch
on. The threshold can be set by the resistance
at VT pin. The curve is shown in Fig. 2.
ISR
VSW
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)
VO
1V
When the VCC is below UVLO threshold, the
external MOSFET is turned off and pulled low
internally. Once the VCC exceeds the startup
voltage Vcc_startup, the parts is activated
again.
-10mV
-40mV
-150mV
TDOFF_PRO
VGT
2V~3V
1V
t0
t1
t2
t4
TDON
t6
t8
TDOFF
Fig. 1 Turn on delay and turn off delay
JW7727 Rev.0.12
2021/02/23
JoulWatt® Proprietary Information. Patent Protected.
Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
This document contains information of a product under development.
Joulwatt reserves the right to change this product without notice.
7
JW7727
JoulWatt
The VSW rises when the current follow through
the MOSFET decreases. The gate voltage will
be decreased to increase its on resistance and
regulate the VSW around -40mV.
voltage-second value vs. VT resistance
45
40
35
V*us
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
VT resistance (kΩ)
Fig. 2 Volt-second value vs. VT resistance
Minimum On Time (MOT)
It should be noted that the typical regulation
threshold (-40mV) during MOSFET on time is
not fixed, it can be internally changed to ensure
the proper operation under CCM mode.
Turn Off Phase
After synchronous MOSFET conducting, once
When the synchronous MOSFET is turned on,
the voltage VSW touches the MOSFET turn off
there is a minimum on time for the SR. The VSW
threshold (-10mV), the gate is pulled to low after
voltage may have a parasitic ring when the
a turn off delay time TDOFF. A 350nS blanking
synchronous MOSFET turns on. So, a minimum
time is necessary to avoid error trigger. The
on time (MOT) is very important to avoid the
banking time is reset once VSW rises above
MOSFET turn off threshold is false triggered.
2.5V.
Conducting Phase
Output Voltage Detection
When the synchronous MOSFET is turned on,
the drain source voltage VSW it is determined by
its on resistance and the current through it. The
part adjusts the gate voltage and regulates the
VSW to a internal threshold (typical -40mV) after
the synchronous MOSFET turn on. When the
VSW is lower than -40mV, the gate keep its
maximum voltage. And the synchronous
MOSFET is fully on.
JW7727 Rev.0.12
2021/02/23
The JW7727 has output voltage detection
function via VO pin. VCC is charged from VO
pin when VO is higher than 4.6V to save power
loss caused by the LDO when charging from
SW pin to VCC pin. When VO drops below 4.5V,
the JW7727 is powered from SW pin.
JoulWatt® Proprietary Information. Patent Protected.
Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
This document contains information of a product under development.
Joulwatt reserves the right to change this product without notice.
8
JW7727
JoulWatt
PACKAGE OUTLINE
SOT23-6
UNIT: mm
D
MILLIMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
A2 A
NOM
MAX
1.05
—
1.25
A1
0
—
0.15
A2
1.00
1.10
1.20
b
0.30
—
0.50
θ
A
L
A1
E1
E
c
0.10
—
0.20
D
2.820
2.926
3.026
E
2.60
2.80
3.00
E1
1.500
1.626
1.726
0.95 BSC
e
L
0.30
0.40
0.60
θ
0°
—
8°
Pin #1
b
e
QUADRANT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PIN 1 ORIENTATION IN TAPAE
Sprocket Holes
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
4
3
4
3
4
Procket Quadrants
JW7727 Rev.0.12
2021/02/23
Package Type
Pin1 Quadrant
SOT23-6
3
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Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
This document contains information of a product under development.
Joulwatt reserves the right to change this product without notice.
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JW7727
JoulWatt
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Joulwatt Technology Inc. reserves the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements,
corrections or other changes without further notice to this document and any product described herein.
Any unauthorized redistribution or copy of this document for any purpose is strictly forbidden.
Joulwatt Technology Inc. does not warrant or accept any liability whatsoever in respect of any products
purchased through unauthorized sales channel.
Copyright © 2020 JW7727 Incorporated.
All rights are reserved by Joulwatt Technology Inc.
JW7727 Rev.0.12
2021/02/23
JoulWatt® Proprietary Information. Patent Protected.
Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
This document contains information of a product under development.
Joulwatt reserves the right to change this product without notice.
10