FP6291C
500kHz, 3A Step-Up Current Mode PWM Converter
General Description
The FP6291C is a current mode boost DC-DC converter. Its PWM circuitry with built-in 0.2Ω
power MOSFET make this regulator highly power efficient. The internal compensation network also
minimizes as much as 6 external component counts. The non-inverting input of error amplifier connects
to a 0.6V precision reference voltage and internal soft-start function can reduce the inrush current.
The FP6291C is available in the SOT23-6L package and provides space-saving PCB for the
application fields.
Features
Adjustable Output up to 12V
Internal Fixed PWM frequency: 500kHz
Precision Feedback Reference Voltage: 0.6V (±2%)
Internal 0.2Ω, 3A, 16V Power MOSFET
Shutdown Current: 0.1μA
Over Temperature Protection
Over Voltage Protection
Adjustable Over Current Protection: 0.5A ~ 3A
Package: SOT23-6L
Applications
Chargers
LCD Displays
Digital Cameras
Handheld Devices
Portable Products
Typical Application Circuit
4
EN
FB
3
FP6291C
5
6
VCC
GND
OC
LX
2
1
VOUT
VIN
This datasheet contains new product information. Advanced Analog Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without
notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.aat-ic.com/
Rev. 0.63
1/11
FP6291C
Function Block Diagram
VCC
GND
EN
OC
Shutdown
Circuitry
UVLO
Adjustable
Current Limit
16kΩ ~ 96 kΩ
3 A ~ 0.5A
LX
OTP
OVP
Error Amp
..
FB
Control
and
Driver
Logic
0.6V
PWM
Comp.
Soft
Start
PGND
Current Sense
Amp.
Slope
Compensation
Oscillator
1 MHz
Pin Descriptions
SOT23-6L
Name
Top View
1
GND
2
FB
3
BC986
LX
6
5
4
OC
V CC
EN
No. I / O
Description
LX
1
O
Power Switch Output
GND
2
P
IC Ground
FB
3
I
Error Amplifier Inverting Input
EN
4
I
Enable Control (Active High)
VCC
5
P
IC Power Supply
OC
6
I
Adjustable Current Limit
This datasheet contains new product information. Advanced Analog Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without
notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.aat-ic.com/
Rev. 0.63
2/11
FP6291C
Marking Information
SOT23-6L
BC986
Lot Number
Year
Part Number Code
Lot Number: Wafer lot number’s last two digits
For Example: 132386TB 86
Year: Production year’s last digit
Part Number Code: Part number identification code for this product. It should be always “BC”.
This datasheet contains new product information. Advanced Analog Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without
notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.aat-ic.com/
Rev. 0.63
3/11
FP6291C
Ordering Information
Part Number
Code
FP6291CLR-G1
BC
Operating Temperature
Package
MOQ
Description
-40°C ~ 85°C
SOT23-6L
3000EA
Tape & Reel
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Supply Voltage
VCC
0
6
V
LX Voltage
VLX
0
16
V
0
6
V
EN,FB Voltage
Power Dissipation
PD
SOT23-6L @TA=25°C
455
mW
Thermal Resistance (Note1)
θJA
SOT23-6L
+220
°C / W
Junction Temperature
TJ
+150
°C
Operating Temperature
TOP
-40
+85
°C
Storage Temperature
TST
-65
+150
°C
+260
°C
Lead Temperature
(soldering, 10 sec)
Note1:
θJA is measured in the natural convection at T A=25°C on a low effective thermal conductivity test
board of JEDEC 51-3 thermal measurement standard.
IR Re-flow Soldering Curve
This datasheet contains new product information. Advanced Analog Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without
notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.aat-ic.com/
Rev. 0.63
4/11
FP6291C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Supply Voltage
VIN
Operating Temperature Range
TA
Conditions
Ambient Temperature
Min.
Max.
Unit
2.6
Typ.
5.5
V
-40
+85
°C
DC Electrical Characteristics (VCC=3.3V, TA=25°C,unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
5.5
V
System Supply Input
Input Supply Range
Under Voltage Lockout
VCC
2.6
VUVLO
2.2
UVLO Hysteresis
V
0.1
V
Quiescent Current
ICC
VFB=0.66V, No switching
0.19
mA
Average Supply Current
ICC
VFB=0.55V, Switching
2.84
mA
Shutdown Supply Current
ICC
VEN=GND
0.1
µA
FOSC
VFB=1.0V
Oscillator
Operation Frequency
Frequency Change with Voltage
Maximum Duty Cycle
400
△ f / △ V VCC=2.6V to 5.5V
TDUTY
500
600
kHZ
5
%
90
%
Reference Voltage
Reference Voltage
VREF
Line Regulation
0.588
0.6
0.612
0.2
VCC=2.6V~5.5V
V
%/V
Enable Control
Enable Voltage
VEN
Shutdown Voltage
VEN
0.96
V
0.6
V
MOSFET
On Resistance of Driver
RDS (ON) ILX=2A
0.2
Ω
3
A
Protection
OCP Current
IOCP
Adjustable OCP Current
IOCP
OTP Temperature
TOTP
With External Resistor:
16k~96k
3
0.5
+150
A
°C
This datasheet contains new product information. Advanced Analog Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without
notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.aat-ic.com/
Rev. 0.63
5/11
FP6291C
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VCC=3V, VOUT=5V, TA= 25°C, unless otherwise noted)
Efficiency VS. Output Current
Current Limit VS. External Resistance(Roc)
100
3.5
3
Current Limit(A)
Efficiency(%)
95
90
85
80
75
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
70
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
0
20
40
Output Current(A)
Operation Frequency(kHz)
Operation Frequency(kHz)
100
550
530
510
490
470
530
510
490
470
VIN =5V, VOUT =9V
450
450
2.6
3.1
3.6
4.1
4.6
5.1
5.6
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Temperature(℃)
Input Voltage(V)
Reference Voltage VS. Input Voltage
Reference Voltage VS. Output Current
0.606
0.606
0.605
0.604
Feedback Voltage(V)
Feedback Voltage(V)
80
Operation Frequency VS. Temperature
Operation Frequency VS. Input Voltage
550
0.604
0.603
0.602
0.601
0.6
0.602
0.6
0.598
0.596
0.594
2.6
3.1
3.6
4.1
4.6
5.1
5.6
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
Input Voltage(V)
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Output Current(A)
Quiescent Current VS. Input Voltage
Average Supply Current VS. Input Voltage
2.5
Average Supply Current(mA)
0.255
Quiescent Current(mA)
60
External Resistance (kΩ)
0.25
0.245
0.24
0.235
0.23
0.225
0.22
0.215
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
2.6
3.1
3.6
4.1
4.6
5.1
5.6
2.6
Input Voltage(V)
3.1
3.6
4.1
4.6
5.1
5.6
Input Voltage(V)
This datasheet contains new product information. Advanced Analog Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without
notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.aat-ic.com/
Rev. 0.63
6/11
FP6291C
Function Description
Operation
The FP6291C is a current mode boost converter. The constant switching frequency is 500kHz
and operates with pulse width modulation (PWM). Build-in 16V / 3A MOSFET provides a high output
voltage. The control loop architecture is peak current mode control; therefore slope compensation
circuit is added to the current signal to allow stable operation for duty cycles larger than 50%.
Soft Start Function
Soft start circuitry is integrated into FP6291C to avoid inrush current during power on. After the IC
is enabled, the output of error amplifier is clamped by the internal soft-start function, which causes
PWM pulse width increasing slowly and thus reducing input surge current.
Current Limit Program
A resistor between OC and GND pin programs peak switch current. The resistor value should be
between 16k and 96k. The current limit will be set from 3A to 0.5A. Keep traces at this pin as short as
possible. Do not put capacitance at this pin. To set the over current trip point according to the following
equation:
IOCP
48000
R3
Over Temperature Protection (OTP)
FP6291C will turn off the power MOSFET automatically when the internal junction temperature is
over 150°C. The power MOSFET wake up when the junction temperature drops 30°C under the OTP
threshold temperature.
Over Voltage Protection (OVP)
In some condition, the resistive divider may be unconnected, which will cause PWM signal to
operate with maximum duty cycle and output voltage is boosted higher and higher. The power
MOSFET will be turned off immediately, when the output voltage exceeds the OVP threshold level. The
FP6291C’s OVP threshold is 16V.
This datasheet contains new product information. Advanced Analog Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without
notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.aat-ic.com/
Rev. 0.63
7/11
FP6291C
Application Information
Inductor Selection
Inductance value is decided based on different condition. 3.3uH to 4.7µH inductor value is
recommended for general application circuit. There are three important inductor specifications, DC
resistance, saturation current and core loss. Low DC resistance has better power efficiency.
Also, it
avoid inductor saturation which will cause circuit system unstable and lower core loss at 500KHz.
Capacitor Selection
The output capacitor is required to maintain the DC voltage. Low ESR capacitors are preferred to
reduce the output voltage ripple. Ceramic capacitor of X5R and X7R are recommended, which have
low equivalent series resistance (ESR) and wider operation temperature range.
Diode Selection
Schottky diodes with fast recovery times and low forward voltages are recommended. Ensure the
diode average and peak current rating exceed the average output current and peak inductor current. In
addition, the diode’s reverse breakdown voltage must exceed the output voltage.
Output Voltage Programming
The output voltage is set by a resistive voltage divider from the output voltage to FB. The output
voltage is:
R1
VOUT 0.6V1
R2
Layout Considerations
1. The power traces, consisting of the GND trace, the LX trace and the VCC trace should be kept
short, direct and wide.
2. LX、L and D switching node, wide and short trace to reduce EMI.
3. Place CIN near VCC pin as closely as possible to maintain input voltage steady and filter out the
pulsing input current.
4. The resistive divider R1and R2 must be connected to FB pin directly as closely as possible.
5. FB is a sensitive node. Please keep it away from switching node, LX.
6. The GND of the IC, CIN and COUT should be connected close together directly to a ground
plane.
This datasheet contains new product information. Advanced Analog Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without
notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.aat-ic.com/
Rev. 0.63
8/11
FP6291C
C1
GND
Vin
R2
C3
C2
C4
R1
4
5
R3
VIA to GND
3
FP6291C
2
Vout
1
6
D1
L1
Suggested Layout
This datasheet contains new product information. Advanced Analog Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without
notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.aat-ic.com/
Rev. 0.63
9/11
FP6291C
Typical Application
4
EN
FB
3
FP6291C
5
6
VCC
GND
OC
LX
2
VOUT
1
R3
20K
D1 SM340A
L1 3.3µH
R2
10K
VIN
5V
R1
75K
C2
22µF
C4
0.1µF
3.7V
C3
0.1µF
C1
22µF
Note:
1.
Don’t pull the Vout back to the FP6291C’s Vcc pin. When the system receives the noise, it will lead
to Vout ripple too high and over the absolute maximum rating of the Vcc pin.
2.
EN voltage must be less than or equal to VCC voltage.
This datasheet contains new product information. Advanced Analog Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without
notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.aat-ic.com/
Rev. 0.63
10/11
FP6291C
Package Outline
SOT23-6L
Unit: mm
Symbols
Min. (mm)
Max. (mm)
A
1.050
1.450
A1
0.050
0.150
A2
0.900
1.300
b
0.300
0.500
c
0.080
0.220
D
2.900 BSC
E
2.800 BSC
E1
1.600 BSC
e
0.950 BSC
e1
1.900 BSC
L
0.300
0.600
L1
0.600 REF
L2
0.250 BSC
θ°
0°
8°
θ1°
3°
7°
θ2°
6°
15°
Note:
1. Package dimensions are in compliance with JEDEC outline: MO-178 AB.
2. Dimension “D” does not include molding flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
3. Dimension “E1” does not include inter-lead flash or protrusions.
This datasheet contains new product information. Advanced Analog Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without
notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Website: http://www.aat-ic.com/
Rev. 0.63
11/11
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