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ADG738BRU

ADG738BRU

  • 厂商:

    AD(亚德诺)

  • 封装:

    TSSOP16

  • 描述:

    AUDIO/VIDEO SWITCH, 8 CHANNEL

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
ADG738BRU 数据手册
FEATURES FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS 3-wire serial interface 2.7 V to 5.5 V single supply 2.5 Ω on resistance 0.75 Ω on-resistance flatness 100 pA leakage currents Single 8-to-1 multiplexer ADG738 Dual 4-to-1 multiplexer ADG739 Power-on reset TTL/CMOS-compatible Qualified for automotive applications ADG738 S1 D S8 INPUT SHIFT REGISTER APPLICATIONS Data acquisition systems Communication systems Relay replacement Audio and video switching DOUT 10758-001 Data Sheet CMOS, Low Voltage, 3-Wire Serially-Controlled, Matrix Switches ADG738/ADG739 SCLK DIN SYNC RESET Figure 1. ADG739 S1A DA S4A S1B DB S4B The ADG738 and ADG739 are CMOS analog matrix switches with a serially-controlled 3-wire interface. The ADG738 is an 8-channel matrix switch, while the ADG739 is a dual 4-channel matrix switch. On resistance is closely matched between switches and very flat over the full signal range. SCLK DIN SYNC DOUT 10758-002 INPUT SHIFT REGISTER GENERAL DESCRIPTION Figure 2. The ADG738 and ADG739 utilize a 3-wire serial interface that is compatible with SPI™, QSPI™, MICROWIRE®, and some DSP interface standards. The output of the input shift register, DOUT, enables a number of these parts to be daisy-chained. On power-up, the internal input shift register contains all zeros and all switches are in the off state. All channels exhibit break-before-make switching action, preventing momentary shorting when switching channels. Each switch conducts equally well in both directions when on, making these parts suitable for both multiplexing and demultiplexing applications. As each switch is turned on or off by a separate bit, these parts can also be configured as a type of switch array, where any, all, or none of the eight switches may be closed at any time. The input signal range extends to the supply rails. 1. 2. Rev. A The ADG738 and ADG739 are available in 16-lead TSSOP packages. PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS 3. 4. 5. 6. 3-Wire Serial Interface. Single Supply Operation. The ADG738/ADG739 are fully specified and guaranteed with 3 V and 5 V supply rails. Low On Resistance, 2.5 Ω typical. Any configuration of switches may be on or off at any one time. Guaranteed Break-Before-Make Switching Action. Small 16-lead TSSOP Package. Document Feedback Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 ©2000–2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Technical Support www.analog.com ADG738/ADG739 Data Sheet TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 15 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 Power-On Reset .......................................................................... 15 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Serial Interface ............................................................................ 15 Functional Block Diagrams ............................................................. 1 Microprocessor Interfacing ....................................................... 15 Product Highlights ........................................................................... 1 ADSP-21xx to ADG738/ADG739 ........................................... 15 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 8051 Interface to ADG738/ADG739 ....................................... 16 Specifications..................................................................................... 3 MC68HC11 Interface to ADG738/ADG739 .......................... 16 Timing Characteristics ................................................................ 5 Applications Information .............................................................. 17 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 6 ESD Caution .................................................................................. 6 Expand the Number of Selectable Serial Devices Using an ADG739 ....................................................................................... 17 Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ........................... 7 Daisy-Chaining Multiple ADG738s ........................................ 17 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 9 Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 18 Test Circuits ..................................................................................... 12 Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 18 Terminology .................................................................................... 14 Automotive Products ................................................................. 18 REVISION HISTORY 11/12—Rev. 0 to Rev. A Updated Format .................................................................. Universal Changes to Features Section............................................................ 1 Added W Version Specifications to Table 1 .................................. 3 Added W Version Specifications to Table 2 .................................. 4 Changes to Table 4 ............................................................................ 6 Changes to Figure 7, Figure 8, and Figure 11 ............................... 9 Changes to Figure 12 ...................................................................... 10 Deleted Figure 22............................................................................ 12 Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 19 Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 19 4/00—Revision 0: Initial Version Rev. A | Page 2 of 20 Data Sheet ADG738/ADG739 SPECIFICATIONS VDD = 5 V ± 10%, GND = 0 V, unless otherwise noted. Table 1. Parameter ANALOG SWITCH Analog Signal Range On Resistance (RON) 25°C LEAKAGE CURRENTS Source Off Leakage IS (Off) Drain Off Leakage ID (Off) Channel On Leakage ID, IS (On) DIGITAL INPUTS Input High Voltage, VINH Input Low Voltage, VINL Input Current, IINL or IINH 5 0.4 6 0.8 1 1.2 1.5 0.75 ±0.01 ±0.1 ±0.01 ±0.1 ±0.01 ±0.1 ±0.3 ±0.6 ±1 ±1.3 ±1 ±1.3 2.4 0.8 0.005 ±0.1 CIN, Digital Input Capacitance DIGITAL OUTPUT Output Low Voltage COUT, Digital Output Capacitance DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS 1 tON tOFF Break-Before-Make Time Delay, tD Charge Injection Off Isolation Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk −3 dB Bandwidth ADG738 ADG739 CS (Off) CD (Off) ADG738 ADG739 CD, CS (On) ADG738 ADG739 POWER REQUIREMENTS IDD ±0.1 3 0.4 Unit V Ω typ Ω max Ω typ Ω max Ω typ Ω max nA typ nA max nA typ nA max nA typ nA max V min V max µA typ µA max pF typ Test Conditions/Comments VS = 0 V to VDD, IS = 10 mA; see Figure 19 VS = 0 V to VDD, IS = 10 mA VS = 0 V to VDD, IS = 10 mA VDD = 5.5 V VD = 4.5 V/1 V, VS = 1 V/4.5 V; see Figure 20 VD = 4.5 V/1 V, VS = 1 V/4.5 V VD = VS = 1 V/4.5 V, see Figure 21 VIN = VINL or VINH max pF typ ISINK = 6 mA RL = 300 Ω, CL = 35 pF, see Figure 22; VS1 = 3 V ±3 −55 −75 −55 −75 ns typ ns max ns typ ns max ns typ ns min pC typ dB typ dB typ dB typ dB typ 65 100 13 MHz typ MHz typ pF typ RL = 50 Ω, CL = 5 pF, see Figure 25 85 42 pF typ pF typ 96 48 pF typ pF typ 10 µA typ µA max 4 20 32 35 17 20 1 1 10 9 20 1 W Version −40°C to +105°C 0 V to VDD 2.5 4.5 On-Resistance Match Between Channels (∆RON) On-Resistance Flatness (RFLAT(ON)) B Version −40°C to +85°C 20 Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test. Rev. A | Page 3 of 20 RL = 300 Ω, CL = 35 pF, see Figure 22; VS1 = 3 V RL = 300 Ω, CL = 35 pF; VS1 = VS8 = 3 V, see Figure 22 VS = 2.5 V, RS = 0 Ω, CL = 1 nF; see Figure 23 RL = 50 Ω, CL = 5 pF, f = 10 MHz RL = 50 Ω, CL = 5 pF, f = 1 MHz; see Figure 25 RL = 50 Ω, CL = 5 pF, f = 10 MHz RL = 50 Ω, CL = 5 pF, f = 1 MHz; see Figure 24 VDD = 5.5 V Digital Inputs = 0 V or 5.5 V ADG738/ADG739 Data Sheet VDD = 3 V ± 10%, GND = 0 V, unless otherwise noted. Table 2. Parameter ANALOG SWITCH Analog Signal Range On Resistance (RON) 25°C Drain Off Leakage ID (Off) Channel On Leakage ID, IS (On) DIGITAL INPUTS Input High Voltage, VINH Input Low Voltage, VINL Input Current, IINL or IINH 12 0.4 16 1.2 1.4 3.5 ±0.01 ±0.1 ±0.01 ±0.1 ±0.01 ±0.1 ±0.3 ±0.6 ±1 ±1.3 ±1 ±1.3 2.0 0.4 0.005 ±0.1 CIN, Digital Input Capacitance DIGITAL OUTPUT Output Low Voltage COUT, Digital Output Capacitance DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS 1 tON tOFF Break-Before-Make Time Delay, tD Charge Injection Off Isolation Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk −3 dB Bandwidth ADG738 ADG739 CS (Off) CD (Off) ADG738 ADG739 CD, CS (On) ADG738 ADG739 POWER REQUIREMENTS IDD ±0.1 3 0.4 Unit V Ω typ Ω max Ω typ Ω max Ω typ nA typ nA max nA typ nA max nA typ nA max V min V max µA typ µA max pF typ Test Conditions/Comments VS = 0 V to VDD, IS = 10 mA; see Figure 19 VS = 0 V to VDD, IS = 10 mA VS = 0 V to VDD, IS = 10 mA VDD = 3.3 V VS = 3 V/1 V, VD = 1 V/3 V; see Figure 20 VD = 3 V/1 V, VD = 1 V/3 V VD = VS = 3 V/1 V, see Figure 21 VIN = VINL or VINH max pF typ ISINK = 6 mA RL = 300 Ω, CL = 35 pF, see Figure 22; VS1 = 2 V ±3 −55 −75 −55 −75 ns typ ns max ns typ ns max ns typ ns min pC typ dB typ dB typ dB typ dB typ 65 100 13 MHz typ MHz typ pF typ 85 42 pF typ pF typ 96 48 pF typ pF typ 10 µA typ µA max 4 40 70 75 25 40 1 1 14 12 20 1 W Version −40°C to +105°C 0 V to VDD 6 11 On-Resistance Match Between Channels (∆RON) On-Resistance Flatness (RFLAT(ON)) LEAKAGE CURRENTS Source Off Leakage IS (Off) B Version −40°C to +85°C 20 Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test. Rev. A | Page 4 of 20 RL = 300 Ω, CL = 35 pF, see Figure 22; VS1 = 2 V RL = 300 Ω, CL = 35 pF; VS = 2 V, see Figure 22 VS = 1.5 V, RS = 0 Ω, CL = 1 nF; see Figure 23 RL = 50 Ω, CL = 5 pF, f = 10 MHz RL = 50 Ω, CL = 5 pF, f = 1 MHz; see Figure 25 RL = 50 Ω, CL = 5 pF, f = 10 MHz RL = 50 Ω, CL = 5 pF, f = 1 MHz; see Figure 24 RL = 50 Ω, CL = 5 pF, see Figure 25 VDD = 3.3 V Digital Inputs = 0 V or 3.3 V Data Sheet ADG738/ADG739 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS VDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V. All specifications −40°C to +105°C, unless otherwise noted. Table 3. Parameter 1, 2 fSCLK t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6 t7 t8 t9 3 Min Limit at TMIN, TMAX Max 30 Unit MHz ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns min 33 13 13 0 5 4.5 0 33 20 Test Conditions/Comments SCLK cycle frequency SCLK cycle time SCLK high time SCLK low time SYNC to SCLK active edge setup time Data setup time Data hold time SCLK falling edge to SYNC rising edge Minimum SYNC high time SCLK rising edge to DOUT valid 1 See Figure 3. All input signals are specified with tr = tf = 5 ns (10% to 90% of VDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2. 3 CL = 20 pF, RL = 1 kΩ. 2 t1 SCLK t2 t8 t3 t7 t4 SYNC t6 t5 DIN DB7 DB0 t9 1DATA DB71 DB01 10758-003 DOUT FROM LAST WRITE CYCLE. Figure 3. 3-Wire Serial Interface Timing Diagram Rev. A | Page 5 of 20 ADG738/ADG739 Data Sheet ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted. Table 4. Parameter VDD to GND Analog, Digital Inputs1 Peak Current, S or D Continuous Current, Each S Continuous Current D ADG739 ADG738 Operating Temperature Range Industrial (B Version) Industrial (W Version) Storage Temperature Range Junction Temperature TSSOP Package θJA Thermal Impedance θJC Thermal Impedance Lead Temperature, Soldering 1 Rating −0.3 V to +7 V −0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V or 30 mA, Whichever Occurs First 100 mA (Pulsed at 1 ms, 10% Duty Cycle Max) 30 mA Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ESD CAUTION 80 mA 120 mA −40°C to +85°C −40°C to +105°C −65°C to +150°C 150°C 150.4°C/W 27.6°C/W As per JEDEC J-STD-020 Overvoltages at IN, S, or D are clamped by internal diodes. Limit current to the maximum ratings given. Rev. A | Page 6 of 20 Data Sheet ADG738/ADG739 PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS 16 SYNC SCLK 1 15 DOUT 14 GND DIN 3 S1 4 ADG738 TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) 13 VDD 12 S5 S2 5 S3 6 11 S6 S4 7 10 S7 D 8 9 S8 10758-004 RESET 2 Figure 4. ADG738 Pin Configuration Table 5. ADG738 Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. 1 Mnemonic SCLK 2 3 4, 5, 6, 7 8 9, 10, 11, 12 13 14 15 RESET DIN S1, S2, S3, S4 D S8, S7, S6, S5 VDD GND DOUT 16 SYNC Description Serial Clock Input. Data is clocked into the input shift register on the falling edge of the serial clock input. These devices can accommodate serial input rates of up to 30 MHz. Active Low Control Input. This pin clears the input register and turns all switches to the off condition. Serial Data Input. Data is clocked into the 8-bit input register on the falling edge of the serial clock input. Source. May be an input or output. Drain. May be an input or output. Source. May be an input or output. Power Supply Input. These parts can be operated from a supply of 2.7 V to 5.5 V. Ground Reference. Data Output. This allows a number a parts to be daisy-chained. Data is clocked out of the input shift register on the rising edge of SCLK. This is an open drain output, which should be pulled to the supply with an external resistor. Active Low Control Input. This is the frame synchronization signal for the input data. When SYNC goes low, it powers on the SCLK and DIN buffers and the input shift register is enabled. Data is transferred on the falling edges of the following clocks. Taking SYNC high updates the switch conditions. Rev. A | Page 7 of 20 ADG738/ADG739 Data Sheet SCLK 1 16 DOUT 2 15 GND DIN 3 14 VDD ADG739 13 S1B TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) 12 S2B S3A 6 11 S3B S4A 7 10 DA 8 9 S1A 4 S2A 5 S4B DB 10758-005 SYNC Figure 5. ADG739 Pin Configuration Table 6. ADG739 Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. 1 Mnemonic SCLK 2 SYNC 3 DIN 4, 5, 6, 7 8, 9 10, 11, 12, 13 14 15 16 S1A, S2A, S3A, S4A DA, DB S4B, S3B, S2B, S1B VDD GND DOUT Description Serial Clock Input. Data is clocked into the input shift register on the falling edge of the serial clock input. These devices can accommodate serial input rates of up to 30 MHz. Active Low Control Input. This is the frame synchronization signal for the input data. When SYNC goes low, it powers on the SCLK and DIN buffers and the input shift register is enabled. Data is transferred on the falling edges of the following clocks. Taking SYNC high updates the switch conditions. Serial Data Input. Data is clocked into the 8-bit input register on the falling edge of the serial clock input. Source. May be an input or output. Drain. May be an input or output. Source. May be an input or output. Power Supply Input. These parts can be operated from a supply of 2.7 V to 5.5 V. Ground Reference. Data Output. This allows a number a parts to be daisy-chained. Data is clocked out of the input shift register on the rising edge of SCLK. This is an open drain output, which should be pulled to the supply with an external resistor. Rev. A | Page 8 of 20 Data Sheet ADG738/ADG739 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 0.12 8 VDD = 5V VSS = 0V TA = 25°C TA = 25°C VSS = 0V 7 0.08 VDD = 2.7V ID (ON) VDD = 3.3V 5 4 VDD = 4.5V VDD = 5.5V 3 0.04 CURRENT (nA) ON RESISTANCE (Ω) 6 0 IS (OFF) –0.04 2 ID (OFF) –0.08 0 1 2 3 4 –0.12 10758-006 0 5 VD OR VS – DRAIN OR SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 1 2 3 4 5 VD [VS] (V) Figure 6. On Resistance as a Function of VD (VS) 8 0 10758-009 1 Figure 9. Leakage Currents as a Function of VD (VS), VDD = 5 V 0.12 VDD = 5V VSS = 0V VDD = 3V VSS = 0V TA = 25°C 7 0.08 5 CURRENT (nA) 6 +125°C 4 +25°C +85°C 3 ID (ON) 0.04 0 IS (OFF) ID (OFF) 0.04 2 –40°C 0 1 2 3 4 VD OR VS – DRAIN OR SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 5 0.12 10758-007 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 VD [VS] (V) Figure 10. Leakage Currents as a Function of VD (VS), VDD = 3 V Figure 7. On Resistance as a Function of VD (VS) for Different Temperatures, VDD = 5 V 8 0.35 VDD = 3V VSS = 0V 7 0 10758-010 0.08 1 VDD = 5V VSS = 0V 0.30 +125°C 0.25 4 –40°C 3 0.15 ID (OFF) 0.10 +25°C 2 0.20 IS (OFF) ID (ON) 0.05 1 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 VD OR VS – DRAIN OR SOURCE VOLTAGE (V) 3.0 0 10758-008 0 0 20 40 60 80 TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 8. On Resistance as a Function of VD (VS) for Different Temperatures, VDD = 3 V Rev. A | Page 9 of 20 100 120 10758-011 +85°C 5 CURRENT (nA) ON RESISTANCE (Ω) 6 Figure 11. Leakage Currents as a Function of Temperature, VDD = 5 V ADG738/ADG739 Data Sheet 0.35 20 TA = 25°C VDD = 3V 0.30 10 VDD = 5V VSS = 0V 0 QINJ (pC) CURRENT (nA) 0.25 0.20 0.15 ID (ON) VDD = 3V VSS = 0V –10 –20 0.10 ID (OFF) IS (OFF) 0 20 40 60 100 80 120 TEMPERATURE (°C) –40 0 2 3 4 5 VOLTAGE (V) Figure 12. Leakage Currents as a Function of Temperature, VDD = 3 V 10m 1 10758-014 0 –30 10758-012 0.05 Figure 14. Charge Injection vs. Source Voltage 50 TA = 25°C TON, VDD = 3V 45 40 1m TON, VDD = 5V TIME (ns) 100µ VDD = 3V 30 25 TOFF, VDD = 3V 20 15 10µ 10 5 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100M Figure 13. Input Currents vs. Switching Frequency 0 –40 TOFF, VDD = 5V –20 0 20 40 60 TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 15. TON/TOFF Times vs. Temperature Rev. A | Page 10 of 20 80 10758-015 1µ 10k 10758-013 CURRENT (A) 35 VDD = 5V Data Sheet ADG738/ADG739 0 0 VDD = 5V TA = 25°C ADG738 –20 ADG739 ATTENUATION (dB) ATTENUATION (dB) –5 –40 –60 –80 –10 –15 100k 1M 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 16. Off Isolation vs. Frequency 0 VDD = 5V TA = 25°C –60 –80 –100 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100M 10758-017 ATTENUATION (dB) –40 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 18. On Response vs. Frequency –20 –120 30k VDD = 5V TA = 25°C –20 100k 30k Figure 17. Crosstalk vs. Frequency Rev. A | Page 11 of 20 100M 10758-018 –120 30k 10758-016 –100 ADG738/ADG739 Data Sheet TEST CIRCUITS S1 NC D ID (ON) A S2 V Sn D IDS VS VD 10758-025 RON = V/IDS Figure 19. On Resistance IS (OFF) A A S1 D NC = NO CONNECT VD 10758-028 S Figure 21. IS, ID (On) ID (OFF) A Sn VD 10758-026 VS Figure 20. ID (Off), IS (Off) VDD VDD SYNC ADG738* S1 SYNC 50% 50% VS1 S2 THRU S7 VS1 VS8 GND CL 35pF RL 300Ω VOUT 90% VS1 = VS8 VOUT 80% 80% VOUT 90% tOFF *SIMILAR CONNECTION FOR ADG739. tOPEN tON Figure 22. Switching Times and Break-Before-Make Times SYNC VDD ADG738* SWITCH ON RS VS S D INPUT LOGIC GND CL 1nF VOUT SWITCH OFF QINJ = CL × VOUT ∆VOUT *SIMILAR CONNECTION FOR ADG739. Figure 23. Charge Injection Rev. A | Page 12 of 20 10758-029 D 10758-030 S8 Data Sheet ADG738/ADG739 VDD VDD VDD S1 S8 VS ADG738* VDD ADG738* 50Ω D S1 D RL 50Ω S2 VS VOUT GND RL 50Ω VOUT S8 GND *SIMILAR CONNECTION FOR ADG739. S1 IS SWITCHED OFF FOR OFF ISOLATION MEASUREMENTS AND ON FOR BANDWIDTH MEASUREMENTS INSERTION LOSS = 20LOG10 Figure 24. Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk VOUT WITH SWITCH VOUT WITHOUT SWITCH Figure 25. Off Isolation and Bandwidth Rev. A | Page 13 of 20 10758-032 CHANNEL-TO-CHANNEL CROSSTALK = 20LOG 10 (VOUT/VS) 10758-031 OFF ISOLATION = 20LOG10 (VOUT/VS) *SIMILAR CONNECTION FOR ADG739. ADG738/ADG739 Data Sheet TERMINOLOGY CS (Off) Off switch source capacitance. Measured with reference to ground. VDD Most positive power supply potential. IDD Positive supply current. CD (Off) Off switch drain capacitance. Measured with reference to ground. GND Ground (0 V) reference. CD, CS (On) On switch capacitance. Measured with reference to ground. S Source terminal. May be an input or output. CIN Digital input capacitance. D Drain terminal. May be an input or output. tON Delay time between the 50% and 90% points of the SYNC rising edge and the switch on condition. VD (VS) Analog voltage on Terminal D, Terminal S. RON Ohmic resistance between D and S. ∆RON On resistance match between any two channels, that is, RONmax − RONmin. RFLAT(ON) Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on resistance as measured over the specified analog signal range. IS (Off) Source leakage current with the switch off. ID (Off) Drain leakage current with the switch off. ID, IS (On) Channel leakage current with the switch on. VINL Maximum input voltage for Logic 0. VINH Minimum input voltage for Logic 1. IINL (IINH) Input current of the digital input. tOFF Delay time between the 50% and 90% points of the SYNC rising edge and the switch off condition. tD Off time measured between the 80% points of both switches when switching from one switch to another. Charge Injection A measure of the glitch impulse transferred from the digital input to the analog output during switching. Off Isolation A measure of unwanted signal coupling through an off switch. Crosstalk A measure of unwanted signal which is coupled through from one channel to another as a result of parasitic capacitance. Bandwidth The frequency at which the output is attenuated by 3 dB. On Response The frequency response of the on switch. Insertion Loss The loss due to the on resistance of the switch. Rev. A | Page 14 of 20 Data Sheet ADG738/ADG739 THEORY OF OPERATION POWER-ON RESET During device power-up, all switches will be in the off condition and the internal input shift register is filled with zeros and remains so until a valid write takes place. SERIAL INTERFACE S8 S7 S6 S5 S4 S3 S2 S1 DATA BITS Figure 26. Input Shift Register Contents MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING Microprocessor interfacing to the ADG738/ADG739 is via a serial bus that uses a standard protocol compatible with microcontrollers and DSP processors. The communications channel is a 3-wire (minimum) interface consisting of a clock signal, a data signal, and a synchronization signal. The ADG738/ADG739 requires an 8-bit data word with data valid on the falling edge of SCLK. Data from the previous write cycle is available on the DOUT pin. The following sections illustrate simple 3-wire interfaces with popular microcontrollers and DSPs. ADSP-21xx TO ADG738/ADG739 An interface between the ADG738/ADG739 and the ADSP21xx is shown in Figure 27. In the interface example shown, SPORT0 is used to transfer data to the matrix switch. The SPORT control register should be configured as follows: internal clock operation, alternate framing mode; active low framing signal. Transmission is initiated by writing a word to the Tx register after the SPORT has been enabled. As the data is clocked out of the DSP on the rising edge of SCLK, no glue logic is required to interface the DSP to the matrix switch. The update of each switch condition takes place automatically when TFS is taken high. The ADG738 and ADG739 have a 3-wire serial interface (SYNC, SCLK, and DIN), which is compatible with SPI, QSPI, MICROWIRE interface standards and most DSPs. Figure 3 shows the timing diagram of a typical write sequence. Data is written to the 8-bit input shift register via DIN under the control of the SYNC and SCLK signals. Data may be written to the input shift register in more or less than eight bits. In each case, the input shift register retains the last eight bits that were written. When SYNC goes low, the input shift register is enabled. Data from DIN is clocked into the input shift register on each falling edge of SCLK. Each bit of the 8-bit word corresponds to one of the eight switches. Figure 26 shows the contents of the input shift register. Data appears on the DOUT pin on the rising edge of SCLK suitable for daisy-chaining, delayed, of course, by eight bits. When all eight bits have been written into the shift register, the SYNC line is brought high again. The switches are updated with the new configuration and the input shift register is disabled. With SYNC held high, any further data or noise on the DIN line has no effect on the shift register. Rev. A | Page 15 of 20 TFS ADSP-21xx* DT SCLK SYNC DIN ADG738/ ADG739 SCLK *ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY. Figure 27. ADSP-21xx to ADG738/ADG739 Interface 10758-020 When changing the switch conditions, a new 8-bit word is written to the input shift register. Some of the bits may be the same as the previous write cycle, as the user may not wish to change the state of some switches. To minimize glitches on the output of these switches, the part cleverly compares the state of switches from the previous write cycle. If the switch is already in the on condition, and is required to stay on, there will be minimal glitches on the output of the switch. DB0 (LSB) DB7 (MSB) 10758-019 The ADG738 and ADG739 are serially controlled, 8-channel and dual 4-channel matrix switches, respectively. While providing the normal multiplexing and demultiplexing functions, these parts also provide the user with more flexibility as to where their signal may be routed. Each bit of the 8-bit serial word corresponds to one switch of the part. A Logic 1 in the particular bit position turns on the switch, while a Logic 0 turns the switch off. Because each switch is independently controlled by an individual bit, this provides the option of having any, all, or none of the switches on. This feature may be particularly useful in the demultiplexing application where the user may wish to direct one signal from the drain to a number of outputs (sources). Take care, however, in the multiplexing situation where a number of inputs may be shorted together (separated only by the small on resistance of the switch). ADG738/ADG739 Data Sheet 8051 INTERFACE TO ADG738/ADG739 MC68HC11 INTERFACE TO ADG738/ADG739 A serial interface between the ADG738/ADG739 and the 8051 is shown in Figure 28. TXD of the 8051 drives SCLK of the ADG738/ADG739, while RXD drives the serial data line, DIN. P3.3 is a bit-programmable pin on the serial port and is used to drive SYNC. Figure 29 shows an example of a serial interface between the ADG738/ADG739 and the MC68HC11 microcontroller. SCK of the 68HC11 drives the SCLK of the matrix switch, while the MOSI output drives the serial data line, DIN. SYNC is driven from one of the port lines, in this case PC7. When data is to be transmitted to the matrix switch, P3.3 is taken low. Data on RXD is clocked out of the microcontroller on the rising edge of TXD and is valid on the falling edge. As a result no glue logic is required between the ADG738/ADG739 and microcontroller interface. SYNC RXD DIN TXD SCLK ADG738/ ADG739 *ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY. Figure 28. 8051 Interface to ADG738/ADG739 10758-021 80C51/80L51* P3.3 PC7 MC68HC11* MOSI SCK SYNC DIN ADG738/ ADG739 SCLK *ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY. 10758-022 The 8051 provides the LSB of its SBUF register as the first bit in the data stream. The user has to ensure that the data in the SBUF register is arranged correctly as the switch expects MSB first. Figure 29. MC68HC11 Interface to ADG738/ADG739 The 68HC11 is configured for master mode; MSTR = 1, CPOL = 0, and CPHA = 1. When data is transferred to the part, PC7 is taken low, data is transmitted MSB first. Data appearing on the MOSI output is valid on the falling edge of SCK. If the user wishes to verify the data previously written to the input shift register, the DOUT line could be connected to MISO of the MC68HC11, and with SYNC low, the input shift register would clock data out on the rising edges of SCLK. Rev. A | Page 16 of 20 Data Sheet ADG738/ADG739 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION EXPAND THE NUMBER OF SELECTABLE SERIAL DEVICES USING AN ADG739 ADG739 SYNC DIN The dual 4-channel ADG739 multiplexer can be used to multiplex a single chip select line to provide chip selects for up to four devices on the SPI bus. Figure 30 illustrates the ADG739 in such a typical configuration. All devices receive the same serial clock and serial data, but only one device receives the SYNC signal at any one time. The ADG739 is a serially controlled device also. One bit programmable pin of the microcontroller is used to enable the ADG739 via SYNC2, while another bit programmable pin is used as the chip select for the other serial devices, SYNC1. Driving SYNC2 low enables changes to be made to the addressed serial devices. By bringing SYNC1 low, the selected serial device hanging from the SPI bus is enabled and data will be clocked into its input shift register on the falling edges of SCLK. The convenient design of the matrix switch allows for different combinations of the four serial devices to be addressed at any one time. If more devices need to be addressed via one chip select line, the ADG738 is an 8-channel device and would allow further expansion of the chip select scheme. There may be some digital feedthrough from the digital input lines because SCLK and DIN are permanently connected to each device. Using a burst clock minimizes the effects of digital feedthrough on the analog channels. SCLK ADG738 VDD SYNC 1/2 OF DIN ADG739 S1A S2A SYNC1 DA S3A SCLK DIN SYNC SCLK SYNC DIN DIN SCLK Figure 30. Addressing Multiple Serial Devices Using an ADG739 DAISY-CHAINING MULTIPLE ADG738S A number of ADG738 matrix switches may be daisy-chained simply by using the DOUT pin. DOUT is an open-drain output that should be pulled to the supply with an external resistor. Figure 31 shows a typical implementation. The SYNC pin of all three parts in the example are tied together. When SYNC is brought low, the input shift registers of all parts are enabled, data is written to the parts via DIN, and clocked through the shift registers. When the transfer is complete, SYNC is brought high and all switches are updated simultaneously. Further shift registers may be added in series. R SYNC DIN SYNC DOUT SCLK ADG739 DIN R DOUT SYNC ADG739 DIN SYNC DOUT TO OTHER SERIAL DEVICES 10758-024 DIN 10758-023 OTHER SPI DEVICE SYNC2 SCLK ADG739 DIN SCLK FROM MICROCONTROLLER OR DSP R SCLK OTHER SPI DEVICE SYNC S4A VDD SCLK SCLK Figure 31. Multiple ADG739 Devices in a Daisy-Chained Configuration Rev. A | Page 17 of 20 ADG738/ADG739 Data Sheet OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 5.10 5.00 4.90 16 9 4.50 4.40 4.30 6.40 BSC 1 8 PIN 1 1.20 MAX 0.15 0.05 0.20 0.09 0.30 0.19 0.65 BSC COPLANARITY 0.10 SEATING PLANE 8° 0° 0.75 0.60 0.45 COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-153-AB Figure 32. 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] (RU-16) Dimensions shown in millimeters ORDERING GUIDE Model1, 2 ADG738BRU ADG738BRUZ ADG738BRUZ-REEL ADG738BRUZ-REEL7 ADG738WBRUZ-REEL ADG739BRU ADG739BRU-REEL7 ADG739BRUZ ADG739BRUZ-REEL ADG739BRUZ-REEL7 1 2 Temperature Range −40°C to +85°C −40°C to +85°C −40°C to +85°C −40°C to +85°C −40°C to +105°C −40°C to +85°C −40°C to +85°C −40°C to +85°C −40°C to +85°C −40°C to +85°C Package Description 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] Package Option RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 RU-16 Z = RoHS Compliant Part. W = Qualified for Automotive Applications. AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTS The ADG738W model is available with controlled manufacturing to support the quality and reliability requirements of automotive applications. Note that this automotive model may have specifications that differ from the commercial models; therefore, designers should review the Specifications section of this data sheet carefully. Only the automotive grade products shown are available for use in automotive applications. Contact your local Analog Devices account representative for specific product ordering information and to obtain the specific Automotive Reliability reports for these models. Rev. A | Page 18 of 20 Data Sheet ADG738/ADG739 NOTES Rev. A | Page 19 of 20 ADG738/ADG739 Data Sheet NOTES ©2000–2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D10758-0-11/12(A) Rev. A | Page 20 of 20
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