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SN74LV273APWR

SN74LV273APWR

  • 厂商:

    BURR-BROWN(德州仪器)

  • 封装:

    TSSOP20

  • 描述:

    IC FF D-TYPE SNGL 8BIT 20TSSOP

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
SN74LV273APWR 数据手册
SN74LV273A SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 SN74LV273A Octal D-Type Flip-Flops With Clear 1 Features 3 Description • • • The SN74LV273A device is an octal D-type flip-flop designed for 2-V to 5.5-V VCC operation. • • • • • 2-V to 5.5-V VCC operation Maximum tpd of 10.5 ns at 5 V Typical VOLP (output ground bounce) < 0.8 V at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C Typical VOHV (output VOH undershoot) > 2.3 V at VCC = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C Ioff supports partial-power-down mode operation Supports mixed-mode voltage operation on all ports Latch-up performance exceeds 250 mA per JESD 17 ESD protection exceeds JESD 22: – 3000-V Human-Body Model – 2000-V Charged-Device Model™ Package Information(1) PART NUMBER PACKAGE SN74LV273A 2 Applications • • • • • • (1) Power sub-station controls I/O modules; analog PLC/DCS inputs Human machine interfaces (HMI) Flow meters Patient monitoring Test and measurement solutions 1D 2D 3 4 3D DB (SSOP, 20) 7.20 × 5.30 mm DGV (TVSOP, 20) 5.00 × 4.40 mm DW (SOIC, 20) 12.80 × 7.50 mm NS (SOP, 20) 12.60 × 5.30 mm PW (TSSOP, 20) 6.50 × 4.40 mm RGY (VQFN 20) 4.50 × 3.50 mm RKS (VQFN, 20) 4.50 × 2.50 mm GQN (BGA, 20) 4.00 × 3.00 mm ZQN (BGA, 20) 4.00 × 3.00 mm For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet. 4D 7 BODY SIZE (NOM) 5D 8 6D 13 7D 14 8D 17 18 11 CLK 1D 1D C1 1D C1 R 1D C1 R 1D C1 R 1D C1 R 1D C1 R 1D C1 R C1 R R 1 CLR 2 5 6 1Q 2Q 3Q 9 4Q 12 5Q 15 6Q 16 7Q 19 8Q Logic Diagram (Positive Logic) An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA. SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 Table of Contents 1 Features............................................................................1 2 Applications..................................................................... 1 3 Description.......................................................................1 4 Revision History.............................................................. 2 5 Pin Configurations and Functions.................................3 6 Specifications.................................................................. 5 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................... 5 6.2 ESD Ratings............................................................... 5 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions ........................6 6.4 Thermal Information....................................................6 6.5 Electrical Characteristics.............................................7 6.6 Timing Requirements, VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V.................7 6.7 Timing Requirements, VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V.................7 6.8 Timing Requirements, VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V....................8 6.9 Switching Characteristics, VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V...........8 6.10 Switching Characteristics, VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V.........8 6.11 Switching Characteristics, VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V............ 9 6.12 Noise Characteristics ............................................... 9 6.13 Operating Characteristics......................................... 9 6.14 Typical Characteristics............................................ 10 7 Parameter Measurement Information.......................... 12 8 Detailed Description......................................................13 8.1 Overview................................................................... 13 8.2 Functional Block Diagram......................................... 13 8.3 Feature Description...................................................13 8.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................14 9 Application and Implementation.................................. 15 9.1 Application Information............................................. 15 9.2 Typical Application ................................................... 15 10 Power Supply Recommendations..............................18 11 Layout........................................................................... 18 11.1 Layout Guidelines................................................... 18 11.2 Layout Example...................................................... 18 12 Device and Documentation Support..........................19 12.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates..19 12.2 Support Resources................................................. 19 12.3 Trademarks............................................................. 19 12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution..............................19 12.5 Glossary..................................................................19 4 Revision History NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version. Changes from Revision K (April 2014) to Revision L (November 2022) Page • Removed 200-V Machine Model from the Features section...............................................................................1 • Updated the numbering format for tables, figures, and cross-references throughout the document..................1 • Added the RKS package to the data sheet.........................................................................................................1 • Added the Balanced CMOS Push-Pull Output, Latching Logic, Partial Power Down (Ioff) sections................. 13 • Removed the Design Requirements section.................................................................................................... 15 • Added the Power Considerations, Input Considerations, Output Considerations sections.............................. 15 • Updated the Layout Example section............................................................................................................... 18 Changes from Revision J (April 2005) to Revision K (December 2014) Page • Added Applications, Device Information table, Pin Functions table, ESD Ratings table, Thermal Information table, Typical Characteristics, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section................... 1 • Deleted Ordering Information table.....................................................................................................................1 • Changed MAX operating temperature to 125°C in Recommended Operating Conditions table. ...................... 6 2 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 VCC 19 8Q 1D 3 18 8D 2D 2Q 3Q 4 17 5 16 6 15 VCC 20 2 20 1 1Q CLR CLR 1 5 Pin Configurations and Functions 1Q 2 19 8Q 1D 3 18 8D 2D 4 17 7D 7D 7Q Thermal 2Q 5 16 7Q 3Q 6 15 6Q Pad 6Q 7 14 6D 3D 7 14 6D 4D 8 13 5D 4D 8 13 5D 4Q 9 12 5Q 12 5Q 10 11 CLK GND GND Not to scale Figure 5-1. SN74LV273A DB, DGV, DW, NS, or PW Package, 20-Pin SSOP, TVSOP, SOP, or TSSOP (Top View) CLK 9 10 4Q 11 3D Not to scale Figure 5-2. SN74LV273A RGY or RKS Package, 20Pin VQFN (Top View) Table 5-1. Pin Functions PIN NAME NO. TYPE(1) DESCRIPTION CLR 1 I Clear Pin 1Q 2 O 1Q Output 1D 3 I 1D Input 2D 4 I 2D Input 2Q 5 O 2Q Output 3Q 6 O 3Q Output 3D 7 I 3D Input 4D 8 I 4D Input 4Q 9 O 4Q Output GND 10 — Ground Pin CLK 11 I Clock Pin 5Q 12 O 5Q Output 5D 13 I 5D Input 6D 14 I 6D Input 6Q 15 O 6Q Output 7Q 16 O 7Q Output 7D 17 I 7D Input 8D 18 I 8D Input 8Q 19 O 8Q Output VCC 20 — Power Pin — Thermal Pad(2) Thermal Pad (1) (2) I = input, O = output RKS package only Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A 3 SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 1 2 3 4 A B C D E Figure 5-3. GQN or ZQN Package, 20-Pin BGA (Top View) Table 5-2. GQN or ZQN Pin Assignments A 4 1 2 3 4 1Q CLR VCC 8Q B 2D 7D 1D 8D C 3Q 2Q 6Q 7Q D 4D 5D 3D 6D E GND 4Q CLK 5Q Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 6 Specifications 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1) MIN MAX UNIT VCC Supply voltage range –0.5 7 V VI Input voltage range(2) –0.5 7 V –0.5 7 V –0.5 VCC + 0.5 V state(2) VO Voltage range applied to any output in the high-impedance or power-off VO Output voltage range(2) (3) IIK Input clamp current VI < 0 –20 mA IOK Output clamp current VO < 0 –50 mA IO Continuous output current VO = 0 to VCC ±25 mA ±50 mA 150 °C Continuous current through VCC or GND Tstg (1) (2) (3) Storage temperature range –65 Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The input and output negative-voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed. This value is limited to 5.5 V maximum. 6.2 ESD Ratings VALUE V(ESD) (1) (2) Electrostatic discharge Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001, all pins(1) 3000 Charged device model (CDM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-002, all pins(2) 2000 UNIT V JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A 5 SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions (1) VCC MIN MAX 2 5.5 Supply voltage VCC = 2 V VIH High-level input voltage UNIT V 1.5 VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V VCC × 0.7 VCC = 3 V to 3.6 V VCC × 0.7 VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V VCC × 0.7 V VCC = 2 V 0.5 VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V VCC × 0.3 VCC = 3 V to 3.6 V VCC × 0.3 VIL Low-level input voltage VI Input voltage 0 5.5 V VO Output voltage 0 VCC V –50 µA VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V VCC × 0.3 VCC = 2 V IOH High-level output current VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V –2 VCC = 3 V to 3.6 V –6 VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V Low-level output current Δt/Δv Input transition rise or fall rate TA Operating free-air temperature 50 VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V µA 2 VCC = 3 V to 3.6 V 6 VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V 12 VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V 200 VCC = 3 V to 3.6 V 100 VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V (1) mA –12 VCC = 2 V IOL V mA ns/V 20 –40 125 °C All unused inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report, Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs (SCBA004). 6.4 Thermal Information SN74LV273A THERMAL METRIC(1) DB DGV DW NS PW RGY RKS UNIT 20 PINS RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 98.7 118.1 81.8 79.4 104.7 37.1 75.2 RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 60.4 33.4 47.8 45.9 38.8 46.1 79.4 RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 56.9 59.6 49.4 46.9 55.7 14.9 47.8 ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 21.6 1.1 20.1 19.1 2.9 1.3 14.6 ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 53.5 58.9 49.0 46.5 55.1 15.0 47.8 RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance — — — — — 9.8 31.5 (1) 6 °C/W For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report (SPRA953). Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 6.5 Electrical Characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VCC TA = 25°C MIN –40°C to 85°C TYP MAX MAX MAX UNIT 2 V to 5.5 V IOH = –2 mA 2.3 V 2 2 2 IOH = –6 mA 3V 2.48 2.48 2.48 IOH = –12 mA 4.5 V 3.8 3.8 3.8 IOL = –50 µA 2 V to 5.5 V 0.1 0.1 0.1 IOL = –2 mA 2.3 V 0.4 0.4 0.4 IOL = –6 mA 3V 0.44 0.44 0.44 IOL = –12 mA 4.5 V 0.55 0.55 0.55 II VI = 5.5 V or GND 0 to 5.5 V ±1 ±1 ±1 µA ICC VI = VCC or GND, 5.5 V 20 20 20 µA Ioff VI or VO = 0 to 5.5 V 0V 5 5 5 µA Ci VI = VCC or GND VOL IO = 0 VCC – 0.1 MIN IOH = –50 µA VOH VCC – 0.1 MIN –40°C to 125°C 3.3 V VCC – 0.1 V 2 V pF 6.6 Timing Requirements, VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 7-1) TA = 25°C MIN tw Pulse duration tsu Setup time, data before CLK↑ th Hold time, data after CLK↑ CLR low CLK high or low Data CLR inactive MAX –40°C to 85°C MIN MAX –40°C to 125°C MIN 6.5 7 7.5 7 8.5 9 8.5 10.5 12 4 4 4.5 0.5 1 2.5 MAX UNIT ns ns ns 6.7 Timing Requirements, VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 7-1) TA = 25°C MIN tw Pulse duration tsu Setup time, data before CLK↑ th Hold time, data after CLK↑ MAX –40°C to 85°C MIN MAX –40°C to 125°C MIN CLR low 5 6 6.5 CLK high or low 5 6.5 7 Data 5.5 6.5 8 CLR inactive 2.5 2.5 3 1 1 2.5 MAX UNIT ns ns ns Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A 7 SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 6.8 Timing Requirements, VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 7-1) TA = 25°C MIN tw Pulse duration tsu Setup time, data before CLK↑ th Hold time, data after CLK↑ –40°C to 85°C MAX MIN –40°C to 125°C MAX MIN CLR low 5 5 5.5 CLK high or low 5 5 5.5 4.5 4.5 6 2 2 2.5 1 1 2 Data CLR inactive UNIT MAX ns ns ns 6.9 Switching Characteristics, VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 7-1) PARAMETER FROM (INPUT) TO (OUTPUT) fmax tpd CLK Q tPHL CLR Q tpd CLK Q tPHL CLR Q LOAD CAPACITANCE TA = 25°C –40°C to 85°C MIN TYP CL = 15 pF 55 95 45 45 CL = 50 pF 45 75 40 40 10.4 CL = 15 pF CL = 50 pF MAX MIN MAX –40°C to 125°C MIN MAX UNIT MHz 18.3 1 20.5 1 22.5 ns 10.3 19 1 21 1 23 ns 12.9 22.1 1 25 1 27 ns 13.1 22.8 1 25.5 1 27.5 ns 2 ns tsk(o) 2 6.10 Switching Characteristics, VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 7-1) PARAMETER FROM (INPUT) TO (OUTPUT) fmax tpd CLK Q tPHL CLR Q tpd CLK Q tPHL CLR Q tsk(o) 8 LOAD CAPACITANCE TA = 25°C –40°C to 85°C TYP CL = 15 pF 75 140 65 65 CL = 50 pF 50 110 45 45 CL = 15 pF CL = 50 pF MAX MIN MAX –40°C to 125°C MIN MIN MAX UNIT MHz 7.1 13.6 1 16 1 17.5 ns 6.9 13.6 1 16 1 17.5 ns 9.1 17.1 1 19.5 1 21 ns 8.7 17.1 1 19.5 1 21 ns 1.5 ns 1.5 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 6.11 Switching Characteristics, VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 7-1) PARAMETER FROM (INPUT) TO (OUTPUT) CLK Q tPHL CLR Q tpd CLK Q tPHL CLR Q –40°C to 85°C –40°C to 125°C MIN TYP CL = 15 pF 120 205 100 100 CL = 50 pF 80 160 70 70 fmax tpd TA = 25°C LOAD CAPACITANCE CL = 15 pF MAX MIN 4.8 9 1 4.7 8.5 6.2 11 6 10.5 CL = 50 pF tsk(o) MAX MIN 10.5 1 1 10 1 12.5 1 12 MAX UNIT MHz 11.5 ns 1 11 ns 1 14 ns 1 13.5 ns 1 ns 1 6.12 Noise Characteristics VCC = 3.3 V, CL = 50 pF, TA = 25°C SN74LV273A PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT VOL(P) Quiet output, maximum dynamic VOL 0.4 0.8 V VOL(V) Quiet output, minimum dynamic VOL –0.4 –0.8 V VOH(V) Quiet output, minimum dynamic VOH 2.9 VIH(D) High-level dynamic input voltage VIL(D) Low-level dynamic input voltage V 2.31 V 0.99 V 6.13 Operating Characteristics TA = 25°C PARAMETER Cpd Power dissipation capacitance TEST CONDITIONS CL = 50 pF, f = 10 MHz VCC TYP 3.3 V 15.9 5V 17.1 UNIT pF Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A 9 SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 6.14 Typical Characteristics 0.16 0.3 0.14 0.25 0.12 0.2 VOL (V) VOL (V) 0.1 0.08 0.06 0.15 0.1 0.04 0.02 0.05 VCC = 2.3 V VCC = 3 V 0 0 2 4 IOL (mA) 6 0 8 Figure 6-1. Output Voltage in LOW state, 2.3- and 3-V Supply 3 2.8 VOH (V) VOH (V) 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 VCC = 2.3 V VCC = 3 V 2 -8 -6 -4 IOH (mA) -2 0 Figure 6-3. Output Voltage in HIGH state, 2.3- and 3-V Supply 6 8 IOL (mA) 10 12 14 16 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1 5 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4 -16 VCC = 4.5 V VCC = 5.5 V -14 -12 -10 -8 IOH (mA) -6 -4 -2 0 0.6 VCC = 2.5 V 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 VCC = 3.3 V VCC = 5 V 0.54 ICC - Supply Current (mA) ICC - Supply Current (mA) 4 Figure 6-4. Output Voltage in HIGH state, 4.5- and 5.5-V Supply 0.1 0.09 0.48 0.42 0.36 0.3 0.24 0.18 0.12 0.06 0 0 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 VI - Input Voltage (V) 2 2.25 2.5 Figure 6-5. Supply Current across Input Voltage, 2.5-V Supply 10 2 Figure 6-2. Output Voltage in LOW state, 4.5- and 5.5-V Supply 2.9 2.1 VCC = 4.5 V VCC = 5.5 V 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 VI - Input Voltage (V) 4 4.5 5 5.5 Figure 6-6. Supply Current across Input Voltage, 3.3- and 5-V Supply Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 6.14 Typical Characteristics (continued) 12 8 7 10 6 TPD (ns) TPD (ns) 8 6 4 5 4 3 2 2 1 TPD in ns TPD in ns 0 0 1 2 3 VCC 4 5 6 0 -100 D001 Figure 6-7. TPD vs VCC at 25°C -50 0 50 Temperature (qC) 100 150 D002 Figure 6-8. TPD vs Temperature Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A 11 SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 7 Parameter Measurement Information RL = 1 kΩ From Output Under Test Test Point From Output Under Test S1 VCC Open TEST GND CL (see Note A) CL (see Note A) S1 tPLH/tPHL tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open Drain Open VCC GND VCC LOAD CIRCUIT FOR 3-STATE AND OPEN-DRAIN OUTPUTS LOAD CIRCUIT FOR TOTEM-POLE OUTPUTS VCC 50% VCC Timing Input tw tsu VCC 50% VCC 50% VCC Input 0V th VCC 50% VCC Data Input 50% VCC 0V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION VCC 50% VCC Input 50% VCC tPLH In-Phase Output tPHL 50% VCC tPHL Out-of-Phase Output 0V VOH 50% VCC VOL Output Waveform 1 S1 at VCC (see Note B) VOH 50% VCC VOL C. D. E. F. G. H. 50% VCC 0V tPLZ tPZL ≈VCC 50% VCC VOL + 0.3 V VOL tPHZ Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES INVERTING AND NONINVERTING OUTPUTS A. B. 50% VCC tPZH tPLH 50% VCC VCC Output Control 50% VCC VOH – 0.3 V VOH ≈0 V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES LOW- AND HIGH-LEVEL ENABLING CL includes probe and jig capacitance. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low, except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high, except when disabled by the output control. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 3 ns, tf ≤ 3 ns. The outputs are measured one at a time, with one input transition per measurement. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. tPHL and tPLH are the same as tpd. All parameters and waveforms are not applicable to all devices. Figure 7-1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms 12 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 8 Detailed Description 8.1 Overview The SN74LV273A device is an octal D-type flip-flop designed for 2-V to 5.5-V VCC operation. This device is a positive-edge-triggered flip-flop with direct clear (CLR) input. Information at the data (D) inputs meeting the setup time requirements is transferred to the Q outputs on the positive-going edge of the clock pulse. Clock triggering occurs at a particular voltage level and is not directly related to the transition time of the positive-going pulse. When the clock (CLK) input is at either the high or low level, the D-input signal has no effect at the output. The SN74LV273A device is fully specified for partial-power-down applications using Ioff. The Ioff circuitry disables the outputs, preventing damaging current backflow through the devices when they are powered down. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram 1D 2D 3 4 3D 4D 7 5D 8 6D 13 7D 14 8D 17 18 11 CLK 1D 1D C1 1D C1 R 1D C1 R 1D C1 R 1D C1 R 1D C1 R 1D C1 R C1 R R 1 CLR 2 5 6 1Q 2Q 3Q 9 4Q 12 5Q 15 6Q 16 7Q 19 8Q 8.3 Feature Description 8.3.1 Balanced CMOS Push-Pull Outputs This device includes balanced CMOS push-pull outputs. The term balanced indicates that the device can sink and source similar currents. The drive capability of this device may create fast edges into light loads, so routing and load conditions should be considered to prevent ringing. Additionally, the outputs of this device are capable of driving larger currents than the device can sustain without being damaged. It is important for the output power of the device to be limited to avoid damage due to overcurrent. The electrical and thermal limits defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings must be followed at all times. Unused push-pull CMOS outputs should be left disconnected. 8.3.2 Latching Logic This device includes latching logic circuitry. Latching circuits commonly include D-type latches and D-type flip-flops, but include all logic circuits that act as volatile memory. When the device is powered on, the state of each latch is unknown. There is no default state for each latch at start-up. The output state of each latching logic circuit only remains stable as long as power is applied to the device within the supply voltage range specified in the Recommended Operating Conditions table. 8.3.3 Partial Power Down (Ioff) This device includes circuitry to disable all outputs when the supply pin is held at 0 V. When disabled, the outputs will neither source nor sink current, regardless of the input voltages applied. The amount of leakage current at each output is defined by the Ioff specification in the Electrical Characteristics table. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A 13 SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 8.3.4 Clamp Diode Structure Figure 8-1 shows the inputs and outputs to this device have negative clamping diodes only. CAUTION Voltages beyond the values specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table can cause damage to the device. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output clampcurrent ratings are observed. VCC Device Logic Input Output -IIK -IOK GND Figure 8-1. Electrical Placement of Clamping Diodes for Each Input and Output 8.4 Device Functional Modes Table 8-1. Function Table (Each Flip-Flop) INPUTS CLR 14 CLK OUTPUT Q D L X X L H ↑ H H H ↑ L L H L X Q0 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 9 Application and Implementation Note Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes, as well as validating and testing their design implementation to confirm system functionality. 9.1 Application Information The SN74LV273A is a low-drive CMOS device that can be used for a multitude of bus interface type applications where the data needs to be retained or latched. The low drive and slow edge rates will minimize overshoot and undershoot on the outputs. The inputs are tolerant to 5.5 V at any valid VCC. This feature makes it Ideal for translating down to the VCC level. Figure 9-2 shows the reduction in ringing compared to higher drive parts such as AC. 9.2 Typical Application Regulated 5 V CLR VCC CLK 1D 1Q µC System Logic LEDs µC or System Logic 8D 8Q GND Figure 9-1. Typical Application Schematic Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A 15 SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 9.2.1 Power Considerations Ensure the desired supply voltage is within the range specified in the Recommended Operating Conditions. The supply voltage sets the device's electrical characteristics as described in the Electrical Characteristics section. The positive voltage supply must be capable of sourcing current equal to the total current to be sourced by all outputs of the SN74LV273A plus the maximum static supply current, ICC, listed in the Electrical Characteristics, and any transient current required for switching. The logic device can only source as much current that is provided by the positive supply source. Be sure to not exceed the maximum total current through VCC listed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings. The ground must be capable of sinking current equal to the total current to be sunk by all outputs of the SN74LV273A plus the maximum supply current, ICC, listed in the Electrical Characteristics, and any transient current required for switching. The logic device can only sink as much current that can be sunk into its ground connection. Be sure to not exceed the maximum total current through GND listed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings. The SN74LV273A can drive a load with a total capacitance less than or equal to 50 pF while still meeting all of the data sheet specifications. Larger capacitive loads can be applied; however, it is not recommended to exceed 50 pF. The SN74LV273A can drive a load with total resistance described by RL ≥ VO / IO, with the output voltage and current defined in the Electrical Characteristics table with VOH and VOL. When outputting in the HIGH state, the output voltage in the equation is defined as the difference between the measured output voltage and the supply voltage at the VCC pin. Total power consumption can be calculated using the information provided in CMOS Power Consumption and Cpd Calculation. Thermal increase can be calculated using the information provided in Thermal Characteristics of Standard Linear and Logic (SLL) Packages and Devices. CAUTION The maximum junction temperature, TJ(max) listed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings, is an additional limitation to prevent damage to the device. Do not violate any values listed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings. These limits are provided to prevent damage to the device. 9.2.2 Input Considerations Input signals must cross VIL(max) to be considered a logic LOW, and VIH(min) to be considered a logic HIGH. Do not exceed the maximum input voltage range found in the Absolute Maximum Ratings. Unused inputs must be terminated to either VCC or ground. The unused inputs can be directly terminated if the input is completely unused, or they can be connected with a pull-up or pull-down resistor if the input will be used sometimes, but not always. A pull-up resistor is used for a default state of HIGH, and a pull-down resistor is used for a default state of LOW. The drive current of the controller, leakage current into the SN74LV273A (as specified in the Electrical Characteristics), and the desired input transition rate limits the resistor size. A 10-kΩ resistor value is often used due to these factors. The SN74LV273A has CMOS inputs and thus requires fast input transitions to operate correctly, as defined in the Recommended Operating Conditions table. Slow input transitions can cause oscillations, additional power consumption, and reduction in device reliability. Refer to the Feature Description section for additional information regarding the inputs for this device. 16 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 9.2.3 Output Considerations The positive supply voltage is used to produce the output HIGH voltage. Drawing current from the output will decrease the output voltage as specified by the VOH specification in the Electrical Characteristics. The ground voltage is used to produce the output LOW voltage. Sinking current into the output will increase the output voltage as specified by the VOL specification in the Electrical Characteristics. Push-pull outputs that could be in opposite states, even for a very short time period, should never be connected directly together. This can cause excessive current and damage to the device. Two channels within the same device with the same input signals can be connected in parallel for additional output drive strength. Unused outputs can be left floating. Do not connect outputs directly to VCC or ground. Refer to the Feature Description section for additional information regarding the outputs for this device. 9.2.4 Detailed Design Procedure 1. Add a decoupling capacitor from VCC to GND. The capacitor needs to be placed physically close to the device and electrically close to both the VCC and GND pins. An example layout is shown in the Layout section. 2. Ensure the capacitive load at the output is ≤ 50 pF. This is not a hard limit; it will, however, ensure optimal performance. This can be accomplished by providing short, appropriately sized traces from the SN74LV273A to one or more of the receiving devices. 3. Ensure the resistive load at the output is larger than (VCC / IO(max)) Ω. This will ensure that the maximum output current from the Absolute Maximum Ratings is not violated. Most CMOS inputs have a resistive load measured in MΩ; much larger than the minimum calculated previously. 4. Thermal issues are rarely a concern for logic gates; the power consumption and thermal increase, however, can be calculated using the steps provided in the application report, CMOS Power Consumption and Cpd Calculation. 9.2.5 Application Curves Figure 9-2. Switching Characteristics Comparison Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A 17 SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 10 Power Supply Recommendations The power supply can be any voltage between the MIN and MAX supply voltage rating located in the Recommended Operating Conditions table. Each VCC pin should have a good bypass capacitor to prevent power disturbance. For devices with a single supply, 0.1 μF is recommended. If there are multiple VCC pins, 0.01 μF or 0.022 μF is recommended for each power pin. It is acceptable to parallel multiple bypass caps to reject different frequencies of noise. A 0.1 μF and 1 μF are commonly used in parallel. The bypass capacitor should be installed as close to the power pin as possible for best results. 11 Layout 11.1 Layout Guidelines When using multiple bit logic devices, inputs should not float. In many cases, functions or parts of functions of digital logic devices are unused. Some examples are when only two inputs of a triple-input AND gate are used, or when only 3 of the 4-buffer gates are used. Such input pins should not be left unconnected because the undefined voltages at the outside connections result in undefined operational states. Specified in Figure 11-1 are rules that must be observed under all circumstances. All unused inputs of digital logic devices must be connected to a high or low bias to prevent them from floating. The logic level that should be applied to any particular unused input depends on the function of the device. Generally they will be tied to GND or VCC, whichever makes more sense or is more convenient. It is acceptable to float outputs unless the part is a transceiver. 11.2 Layout Example VCC Recommend GND flood fill for improved signal isolation, noise reduction, and thermal dissipation GND F CLR 1 1Q 2 20 19 8Q 1D 3 18 8D 4 17 7D 5 16 7Q Unused input tied to GND 2D Unused output 2Q left floating Avoid 90° corners for signal lines VCC 3Q 6 15 6Q 3D 7 14 6D 4D 8 13 5D 4Q 9 10 12 11 5Q GND GND Bypass capacitor placed close to the device CLK Figure 11-1. Layout Example for SN74LV273A in the RKS Package 18 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A SN74LV273A www.ti.com SCLS399L – APRIL 1998 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2022 12 Device and Documentation Support 12.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. Click on Subscribe to updates to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document. 12.2 Support Resources TI E2E™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need. Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use. 12.3 Trademarks TI E2E™ is a trademark of Texas Instruments. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. 12.5 Glossary TI Glossary This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: SN74LV273A 19 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 3-Nov-2022 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead finish/ Ball material MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (3) Samples (4/5) (6) SN74LV273ADBR ACTIVE SSOP DB 20 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273ADBRE4 ACTIVE SSOP DB 20 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273ADBRG4 ACTIVE SSOP DB 20 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273ADGVR ACTIVE TVSOP DGV 20 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273ADW ACTIVE SOIC DW 20 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273ADWG4 ACTIVE SOIC DW 20 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273ADWR ACTIVE SOIC DW 20 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273ANSR ACTIVE SO NS 20 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 74LV273A Samples SN74LV273APW ACTIVE TSSOP PW 20 70 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273APWE4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 20 70 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273APWG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 20 70 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273APWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 20 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273APWRE4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 20 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273APWRG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 20 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273APWT ACTIVE TSSOP PW 20 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 LV273A Samples SN74LV273ARGYR ACTIVE VQFN RGY 20 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 LV273A Samples (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 3-Nov-2022 (2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may reference these types of products as "Pb-Free". RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption. Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of
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SN74LV273APWR
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