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Table of Contents
User’s Guide
TPS62120 Buck Converter Evaluation Module User's
Guide
ABSTRACT
This user’s guide describes the characteristics, operation, and use of the TPS62120 evaluation module (EVM).
The TPS62120EVM-640 is a fully assembled and tested circuit for evaluating the performance of the TPS62120
high-input voltage step-down converter. This document includes schematic diagrams, a printed circuit board
(PCB) layout, bill of materials, and test data. Throughout this document, the abbreviation EVM and the term
evaluation module are synonymous with the TPS62120EVM-640 unless otherwise noted.
Table of Contents
1 Introduction.............................................................................................................................................................................2
1.1 Features............................................................................................................................................................................. 2
1.2 Applications........................................................................................................................................................................2
2 TPS62120EVM Schematic...................................................................................................................................................... 3
3 Connector and Test Point Descriptions................................................................................................................................4
3.1 Enable Jumpers/Switches (RefDes) TPS62120................................................................................................................ 4
4 Test Configuration.................................................................................................................................................................. 5
4.1 Hardware Setup................................................................................................................................................................. 5
4.2 Procedure...........................................................................................................................................................................6
5 TPS62120EVM Test Data........................................................................................................................................................ 7
5.1 Efficiency............................................................................................................................................................................7
5.2 Start-Up..............................................................................................................................................................................8
5.3 Load Transient Response.................................................................................................................................................. 9
5.4 Typical Operation, 60 mA...................................................................................................................................................9
5.5 Typical Operation, 10 mA...................................................................................................................................................9
5.6 Current Limit Operation....................................................................................................................................................10
6 TPS62120EVM Assembly Drawings and Layout................................................................................................................12
7 Bill of Materials..................................................................................................................................................................... 15
8 Revision History................................................................................................................................................................... 15
List of Figures
Figure 4-1. Hardware Board Connection..................................................................................................................................... 5
Figure 5-1. TPS62120EVM Efficiency versus Load Current........................................................................................................7
Figure 5-2. TPS62120EVM Startup into 300-Ω Load(VIN = 8.0 V, VOUT = 3.0 V)........................................................................ 8
Figure 5-3. TPS62120EVM Start-Up from a High-Impedance Source(VIN = 12.0 V, VOUT = 3.0 V)............................................ 8
Figure 5-4. Power Good Output During Start-Up.........................................................................................................................8
Figure 5-5. Output Discharge with SGND Pin Connected to VOUT............................................................................................ 8
Figure 5-6. TPS62120 Load Transient Response(VIN = 8.0 V, VOUT = 1.8 V)............................................................................. 9
Figure 5-7. TPS62120EVM Output Ripple, 60-mA Load(VIN = 8.0 V, VOUT = 3.0 V)...................................................................9
Figure 5-8. TPS62120EVM Output Ripple, 10-mA Load(VIN = 8.0 V, VOUT = 3.0 V).................................................................10
Figure 5-9. Current Limit Operation........................................................................................................................................... 11
Figure 6-1. TPS62120EVM Component Placement (Top View)................................................................................................ 12
Figure 6-2. TPS62120EVM Top-Side Copper (Top View)..........................................................................................................13
Figure 6-3. TPS62120EVM Bottom-Side Copper (Bottom View)...............................................................................................14
Trademarks
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
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1
Introduction
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1 Introduction
The TPS62120 is a high-efficiency, synchronous step-down, dc-dc converter optimized for low-power
applications. The wide operating input voltage range of 2 V to 15 V supports energy harvesting and batterypowered as well 9-V or 12-V line-powered applications.
The TPS62120EVM-640 is a fully assembled and tested platform for evaluating the operation and performance
of the TPS62120 converter. The TPS62120EVM-640 has an input voltage range from 2.0 V up to 15 V, and
the output voltage is adjustable with an external feedback divider network in the range of 1.2 V to 5.5 V. The
maximum output current of the EVM circuit is 75 mA.
1.1 Features
•
•
•
•
High input voltage range: 2.0 V up to 15 V
Adjustable output voltage: 1.2 V up to 5.5 V
Up to 75-mA output current
Up to 800-kHz switching frequency
1.2 Applications
•
•
•
2
Ultralow-power microcontroller supply
Energy harvesting
Industrial measurement
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TPS62120EVM Schematic
2 TPS62120EVM Schematic
TPS62120EVM Schematic illustrates the TPS62120EVM-640 schematic.
+
For reference only; see Table 7-1 for specific values.
Figure 2-1. TPS62120EVM Schematic
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Connector and Test Point Descriptions
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3 Connector and Test Point Descriptions
3.1 Enable Jumpers/Switches (RefDes) TPS62120
3.1.1 J1 VIN
This header is the positive connection to the input power supply. The power supply must be connected between
J1 and J3 (GND). The leads to the input supply should be twisted and kept as short as possible. The input
voltage must be between 2.0 V and 15.0 V.
3.1.2 J2 S+/S–
J2 S+/S– are the sense connection for the input of the converter. Connect a voltmeter, sense connection of a
power supply, or oscilloscope to this header.
3.1.3 J3 GND
This header is the return connection to the input power supply. Connect the power supply between J3 and J11
(VIN). The leads to the input supply should be twisted and kept as short as possible. The input voltage must be
between 2.0 V and 15.0 V.
3.1.4 J4 VOUT
This header is the positive output of the step-down converter. The output voltage of the TPS62120 is adjustable,
with the feedback resistors R1 and R2. On the EVM, the output voltage can be adjusted in the range of 1.2 V to
5.5 V.
Note: A feed-forward capacitor is required. Refer to the TPS62120 data sheet (SLVSAD5) for detailed
information.
3.1.5 J5 S+/S–
J5 S+/S– are the sense connection for the output of the converter. Connect a voltmeter, sense connection of an
electronic load, or oscilloscope to this header.
3.1.6 J6 GND
J6 is the return connection of the converter. A load can be connected between J4and J6 (VOUT). The converter
is able to support a load current of up to 75 mA.
3.1.7 JP1 EN
This jumper enables/disables the TPS62120 on the EVM. The shorting jumper JP1 between the center pin and
ON turns on the unit. Shorting the jumper between the center pin and OFF turns the unit off.
3.1.8 JP2 SGND
JP2 connects the output capacitor of the TPS62120 to the open drain output SGND. SGND is low when the
TPS62120 is in shutdown mode, thus discharging the output capacitor. If the TPS62120 is enabled, the open
drain output SGND is high impedance.
3.1.9 J7 VOUT (SMA)
The J7 SMA connector is connected to the output voltage of the TPS62120. The noise spectrum of the output
voltage can be easily analyzed with a spectrum analyzer.
By default, J7 is not assembled on the EVM.
3.1.10 J8 PG/GND
J8 pin 1 is connected to the Power Good (PG) output of the TPS62120. This open drain output is pulled up to
VOUT with R3. PG output goes high when the FB voltage rises above 95% (typ) of its nominal value. PG goes
low when the FB voltage drops below 90% (typ) of its nominal value.
4
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Test Configuration
4 Test Configuration
4.1 Hardware Setup
Figure 4-1 illustrates a typical hardware test configuration.
Load
Oscilloscope
J4
J1
J2
S+
S-
J3
GND
J6
VOUT S+ S- GND
J7
VIN
J5
+
DC
Power Supply
-
TPS62120EVM-640
JP2
EN
ON
OFF
PG
JP1
GND
J8
Figure 4-1. Hardware Board Connection
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Test Configuration
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4.2 Procedure
Follow these procedures when configuring the EVM for testing.
CAUTION
Many of the components on the TPS62120EVM-640 are susceptible to damage by electrostatic
discharge (ESD). Customers are advised to observe proper ESD handling precautions when
unpacking and handling the EVM, including the use of a grounded wrist strap, bootstraps, or mats at
an approved ESD workstation. An electrostatic smock and safety glasses should also be worn.
1. Work at an ESD workstation. Make sure that any wrist straps, bootstraps, or mats are connected and
reference the user to earth ground before power is applied to the EVM. Electrostatic smock and safety
glasses should also be worn.
2. Connect a dc power supply between J1 and J3 on the TPS62120EVM. Note that the input voltage should
range from 2.0 V to 15 V. Keep the wires from the input power supply to EVM as short as possible and
twisted.
3. Connect a dc voltmeter or oscilloscope to the output sense connection (J5) of the EVM.
4. A load of up to 75 mA can be connected between J4 and J6 on the TPS62120EVM.
5. To enable the converter, connect the shorting bar on JP1 between EN and ON on the TPS62120EVM.
6
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TPS62120EVM Test Data
5 TPS62120EVM Test Data
Figure 5-1 through Figure 5-9 present typical performance graphs for the TPS62120EVM. Actual performance
data can be affected by measurement techniques and environmental variables; therefore, these curves are
presented for reference and may differ from actual results obtained by some users.
5.1 Efficiency
Figure 5-1 shows the typical efficiency performance for the TPS62120EVM.
100
90
VIN = 5 V VIN = 3.5 V
Efficiency - %
80
70
VIN = 9 V
VIN = 12 V
VIN = 7 V
VIN = 15 V
60
50
VO = 3.3 V,
L = 18 mH,
LPS3015,
CO = 4.7 mF
40
30
0.1
1
10
IO - Output Current - mA
100
Figure 5-1. TPS62120EVM Efficiency versus Load Current
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TPS62120EVM Test Data
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5.2 Start-Up
Figure 5-2 through Figure 5-5 show the typical start-up performance for different TPS62120EVM boards.
8
Figure 5-2. TPS62120EVM Startup into 300-Ω
Load(VIN = 8.0 V, VOUT = 3.0 V)
Figure 5-3. TPS62120EVM Start-Up from a HighImpedance Source(VIN = 12.0 V, VOUT = 3.0 V)
Figure 5-4. Power Good Output During Start-Up
Figure 5-5. Output Discharge with SGND Pin
Connected to VOUT
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TPS62120EVM Test Data
5.3 Load Transient Response
Figure 5-6 illustrates the load transient response for the TPS62120.
Figure 5-6. TPS62120 Load Transient Response(VIN = 8.0 V, VOUT = 1.8 V)
5.4 Typical Operation, 60 mA
Figure 5-7 illustrates the typical output voltage ripple for the TPS62120 with a 60-mA load.
Figure 5-7. TPS62120EVM Output Ripple, 60-mA Load(VIN = 8.0 V, VOUT = 3.0 V)
5.5 Typical Operation, 10 mA
Figure 5-8 illustrates the typical output voltage ripple for the TPS62120 with a 10-mA load.
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TPS62120EVM Test Data
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Figure 5-8. TPS62120EVM Output Ripple, 10-mA Load(VIN = 8.0 V, VOUT = 3.0 V)
5.6 Current Limit Operation
Figure 5-9 shows the current limit operation of the TPS62120.
10
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TPS62120EVM Test Data
Figure 5-9. Current Limit Operation
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TPS62120EVM Assembly Drawings and Layout
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6 TPS62120EVM Assembly Drawings and Layout
Figure 6-1 through Figure 6-3 show the design of the show the design of the TPS62120EVM-640 printed circuit
board. The EVM has been designed using a four-layer, 1-ounce copper-clad PCB.
Note
Board layouts are not to scale. These figures are intended to show how the board is laid out; they are
not intended to be used for manufacturing TPS62120EVM-640 PCBs.
TEXAS
INSTRUMENTS
Figure 6-1. TPS62120EVM Component Placement (Top View)
12
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TPS62120EVM Assembly Drawings and Layout
Figure 6-2. TPS62120EVM Top-Side Copper (Top View)
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TPS62120EVM Assembly Drawings and Layout
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Figure 6-3. TPS62120EVM Bottom-Side Copper (Bottom View)
14
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Bill of Materials
7 Bill of Materials
Table 7-1 lists the bill of materials for the TPS62120EVM.
Table 7-1. TPS62120EVM-640 Bill of Materials
Count
RefDes
Value
Description
Size
Part Number
MFR
0805
GRM21BR61E475MA12L
muRata
1
C1
4.7 µF
Capacitor, Ceramic, 25 V, X5R,
20%
1
C3
4.7 µF
Capacitor, Ceramic, Low
Inductance, 6.3 V, X5R, 20%
0603
GRM188R60J475ME19D
muRata
1
C5
15 pF
Capacitor, Ceramic, 50 V, C0GNP0, 5%
0603
Std
Std
1
L1
18 µH
Inductor, SMT, 0.56 A, 750 mΩ
0.118 x 0.118
inch
LPS3015-183ML
Coilcraft
1
R1
301k
Resistor, Chip, 1/16W, 1%
0603
Std
Std
1
R2
243k
Resistor, Chip, 1/16W, 1%
0603
Std
Std
1
R3
10.0 kΩ
Resistor, Chip, 1/16W, 1%
0603
Std
Std
TPS62120DRV
IC, 15-V, 75-mA High-Efficiency
Buck Converter with Snooze Mode
SSOP
TPS62120DCN
TI
1
U1
8 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision * (September 2010) to Revision A (June 2021)
Page
• Updated the numbering format for tables, figures, and cross-references throughout the document. ................2
• Updated user's guide title................................................................................................................................... 2
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