FemtoClock® NG Crystal-to-LVCMOS/
LVTTL Clock Synthesizer
ICS840N011I
DATASHEET
General Description
Features
The ICS840N011I is an LVCMOS/LVTTL clock synthesizer designed
for Fibre Channel applications. The device generates a 106.25MHz
clock signal from a 26.5625MHz crystal or a 100MHz clock signal
from a 25MHz crystal with excellent phase jitter performance. The
device uses IDT’s fourth generation FemtoClock® NG technology for
an optimum of high clock frequency, low phase noise performance
and low power consumption and high power supply noise
rejection.The device supports 2.5V or 3.3V voltage supply and is
packaged in a small, lead-free (RoHS 6) 8-lead TSSOP package.
The extended temperature range supports wireless infrastructure,
telecommunication and networking end equipment requirements.
•
•
Fourth generation FemtoClock® NG technology
•
•
•
One 2.5V or 3.3V LVCMOS/LVTTL clock output
•
•
•
•
LVCMOS/LVTTL interface level for the output enable input
106.25MHz output clock synthesized from a 26.5625MHz
fundamental mode crystal
Crystal interface designed for a 12pF parallel resonant crystal
RMS phase jitter @ 100MHz, using a 25MHz crystal
(637kHz - 10MHz): 0.185ps (maximum)
Full 2.5V or 3.3V supply voltage
Lead-free (RoHS 6) packaging
-40°C to 85°C ambient operating temperature
Frequency Table
fXTAL (MHz)
Output Frequency (MHz)
25
100
26.5625
106.25
30.72
122.88
31.25
125
Function Table
Input
OE
Output Enable
0
Output Q is disabled in high-impedance state
1 (default)
Output Q is enabled.
NOTE: OE is an asynchronous control.
Block Diagram
XTAL_IN
OSC
XTAL_OUT
Pin Assignment
PFD
&
LPF
FemtoClock® NG
VCO
588-765MHz
÷6
Pullup
ICS840N011BGI REVISION A AUGUST 16, 2013
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VDD
Q
GND
DNU
ICS840N011I
8-lead TSSOP
4.40mm x 3.0mm x 0.925mm
package body
G Package
Top View
÷24
OE
Q
VDDA
OE
XTAL_OUT
XTAL_IN
1
©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
FEMTOCLOCK® NG CRYSTAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
ICS840N011I Data Sheet
Pin Descriptions and Characteristics
Table 1. Pin Descriptions
Number
Name
Type
Description
1
VDDA
Power
2
OE
Input
3,
4
XTAL_OUT,
XTAL_IN
Input
5
DNU
6
GND
Power
Power supply ground.
7
Q
Output
Single-ended clock output. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
8
VDD
Power
Core supply pin.
Analog power supply.
Pullup
Output enable pin. LVCMOS interface levels.
Crystal oscillator interface. XTAL_IN is the input, XTAL_OUT is the output.
Do not use. Do not connect.
NOTE: Pullup refers to an internal input resistor. See Table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values.
Table 2. Pin Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
CIN
Input Capacitance
OE
3.5
pF
Power Dissipation
Capacitance
VDD = 3.465V
11
pF
CPD
VDD = 2.625V
9
pF
RPULLUP
Input Pullup Resistor
51
k
Output Impedance
VDD = 3.3V
15
ROUT
VDD =2.5V
19
ICS840N011BGI REVISION A AUGUST 16, 2013
Test Conditions
2
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
FEMTOCLOCK® NG CRYSTAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
ICS840N011I Data Sheet
Absolute Maximum Ratings
NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These ratings are stress
specifications only. Functional operation of product at these conditions or any conditions beyond those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC
Characteristics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.
Item
Rating
Supply Voltage, VDD
3.63V
Inputs, VI
XTAL_IN
Other Inputs
0V to 2V
-0.5V to VDD + 0.5V
Outputs, VO
-0.5V to VDD + 0.5V
Package Thermal Impedance, JA
117°C/W (0 mps)
Storage Temperature, TSTG
-65C to 150C
DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 3A. Power Supply DC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V±5% or 2.5V±5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
VDD
Core Supply Voltage
VDDA
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
2.375
3.3
3.465
V
Analog Supply Voltage
VDD – 0.18
3.3
VDD
V
VDDA
Analog Supply Voltage
VDD – 0.18
2.5
VDD
V
IDDA
Analog Supply Current
18
mA
IDD
Power Supply Current
67
mA
Maximum
Units
Table 3B. LVCMOS/LVTTL DC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V±5% or 2.5V±5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
VIH
Input High Voltage
VDD = 3.3V
2
VDD + 0.3
V
VDD = 2.5V
1.7
VDD + 0.3
V
VIL
Input Low Voltage
VDD = 3.3V
-0.3
0.8
V
VDD = 2.5V
-0.3
0.7
V
IIH
Input High Current
OE
VDD = VIN = 3.465V or 2.625V
5
µA
IIL
Input Low Current
OE
VDD = 3.465V 3.465V or 2.625V,
VIN = 0V
-150
µA
Output High
Voltage;
NOTE 1
VDD = 3.465V
2.6
V
VOH
Q
VDD = 2.625V
1.8
V
VOL
Output Low Voltage;
NOTE 1
Q
VDD = 3.465V or 2.625V
Typical
0.5
V
NOTE 1: Output terminated with 50 to VDD / 2. See Parameter Measurement Information Section,
LVCMOS Output Load Test Circuit Diagrams.
ICS840N011BGI REVISION A AUGUST 16, 2013
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©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
FEMTOCLOCK® NG CRYSTAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
ICS840N011I Data Sheet
Table 4. Crystal Characteristics
Parameter
Test Conditions
Minimum
Maximum
Units
31.88
MHz
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)
80
Shunt Capacitance
7
pF
Mode of Oscillation
Typical
Fundamental
Frequency
24.50
Capacitive Load (CL)
26.5625
12
pF
AC Characteristics
Table 5. AC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V±5% or 2.5V±5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C
Symbol
Parameter
fOUT
Output Frequency
tjit(Ø)
N
RMS Phase Jitter
(Random);
NOTE 1
Single-Side Band Noise
Power
tR / tF
Output Rise/Fall Time
odc
Output Duty Cycle
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
98.00
106.25
127.52
MHz
fOUT = 100MHz, 25MHz Crystal,
Integration Range: 637kHz –
10MHz
0.140
0.185
ps
fOUT = 106.25MHz, 26.5625MHz
Crystal, Integration Range:
637kHz – 10MHz
0.139
0.177
ps
fOUT = 106.25MHz, Offset: 10Hz
-60.4
dBc/Hz
fOUT = 106.25MHz, Offset: 100Hz
-87.4
dBc/Hz
fOUT = 106.25MHz, Offset: 1kHz
-117.8
dBc/Hz
fOUT = 106.25MHz, Offset: 10kHz
-130.7
dBc/Hz
fOUT = 106.25MHz,
Offset: 100kHz
-134.9
dBc/Hz
fOUT = 106.25MHz, Offset: 1MHz
-145.6
dBc/Hz
fOUT = 106.25MHz, Offset: 10MHz
-158.9
dBc/Hz
20% to 80%
200
600
ps
48
52
%
NOTE: Characterized with 25MHz, 26.5625MHz, 30.72MHz and 31.25MHz crystals.
NOTE 1: Please refer to the phase noise plots.
ICS840N011BGI REVISION A AUGUST 16, 2013
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©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
FEMTOCLOCK® NG CRYSTAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
ICS840N011I Data Sheet
Noise Power (dBc/Hz)
Typical Phase Noise at 100MHz (637kHz - 10MHz)
Offset Frequency (Hz)
Noise Power (dBc/Hz)
Typical Phase Noise at 106.25MHz (637kHz - 10MHz)
Offset Frequency (Hz)
ICS840N011BGI REVISION A AUGUST 16, 2013
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©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
FEMTOCLOCK® NG CRYSTAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
ICS840N011I Data Sheet
Parameter Measurement Information
1.65V ± 5%
1.25V ± 5%
1.65V ± 5%
1.25V ± 5%
SCOPE
VDD
VDDA
SCOPE
VDD
VDDA
Qx
Qx
GND
GND
-1.25V ± 5%
-1.65V ± 5%
2.5V LVCMOS/LVTTL Output Load AC Test Circuit
3.3V LVCMOS/LVTTL Output Load AC Test Circuit
80%
80%
20%
20%
Q
RMS Phase Jitter
tR
tF
Output Rise/Fall Time
V
DD
2
Q
t PW
t
odc =
PERIOD
t PW
x 100%
t PERIOD
Output Duty Cycle/Pulse Width/Period
ICS840N011BGI REVISION A AUGUST 16, 2013
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©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
FEMTOCLOCK® NG CRYSTAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
ICS840N011I Data Sheet
Applications Information
Overdriving the XTAL Interface
can be done in one of two ways. First, R1 and R2 in parallel should
equal the transmission line impedance. For most 50 applications,
R1 and R2 can be 100. This can also be accomplished by removing
R1 and changing R2 to 50. The values of the resistors can be
increased to reduce the loading for a slower and weaker LVCMOS
driver. Figure 1B shows an example of the interface diagram for an
LVPECL driver. This is a standard LVPECL termination with one side
of the driver feeding the XTAL_IN input. It is recommended that all
components in the schematics be placed in the layout. Though some
components might not be used, they can be utilized for debugging
purposes. The datasheet specifications are characterized and
guaranteed by using a quartz crystal as the input.
The XTAL_IN input can be overdriven by an LVCMOS driver or by one
side of a differential driver through an AC coupling capacitor. The
XTAL_OUT pin can be left floating. The amplitude of the input signal
should be between 500mV and 1.8V and the slew rate should not be
less than 0.2V/ns. For 3.3V LVCMOS inputs, the amplitude must be
reduced from full swing to at least half the swing in order to prevent
signal interference with the power rail and to reduce internal noise.
Figure 1A shows an example of the interface diagram for a high
speed 3.3V LVCMOS driver. This configuration requires that the sum
of the output impedance of the driver (Ro) and the series resistance
(Rs) equals the transmission line impedance. In addition, matched
termination at the crystal input will attenuate the signal in half. This
Figure 1A. General Diagram for LVCMOS Driver to XTAL Input Interface
Figure 1B. General Diagram for LVPECL Driver to XTAL Input Interface
ICS840N011BGI REVISION A AUGUST 16, 2013
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©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
FEMTOCLOCK® NG CRYSTAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
ICS840N011I Data Sheet
Schematic Layout
capacitor on the VDD pin must be placed on the device side with
direct return to the ground plane though vias. The remaining filter
components can be on the opposite side of the PCB.
Figure 2 shows an example ICS840N011I application schematic in
which the device is operated at VDD = VDDA = +3.3V. The schematic
example focuses on functional connections and is intended as an
example only and may not represent the exact user configuration.
Refer to the pin description and functional tables in the datasheet to
ensure the logic control inputs are properly set. For example OE can
be configured from an FPGA instead of set with pull up and pull down
resistors as shown.
Power supply filter component recommendations are a general
guideline to be used for reducing external noise from coupling into
the devices. The filter performance is designed for a wide range of
noise frequencies. This low-pass filter starts to attenuate noise at
approximately 10kHz. If a specific frequency noise component is
known, such as switching power supplies frequencies, it is
recommended that component values be adjusted and if required,
additional filtering be added. Additionally, good general design
practices for power plane voltage stability suggests adding bulk
capacitance in the local area of all devices.
As with any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins are
vulnerable to random noise, so to achieve optimum jitter performance
isolation of the VDD pin from power supply is required. In order to
achieve the best possible filtering, it is recommended that the
placement of the filter components be on the device side of the PCB
as close to the power pins as possible. If space is limited, the 0.1µF
Figure 2. ICS840N011I Application Schematic
ICS840N011BGI REVISION A AUGUST 16, 2013
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©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
FEMTOCLOCK® NG CRYSTAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
ICS840N011I Data Sheet
Power Considerations
This section provides information on power dissipation and junction temperature for the ICS840N011I.
Equations and example calculations are also provided.
1.
Power Dissipation.
The total power dissipation for the ICS840N011I is the sum of the core power plus the analog power plus the power dissipated in the load(s).
The following is the power dissipation for VDD = 3.3V + 5% = 3.465V, which gives worst case results.
•
Power (core)MAX = VDD_MAX * (IDD + IDDA) = 3.465V *(67mA + 18mA) = 294.53mW
•
Output Impedance ROUT Current due to Loading 50 to VDD/2
Output Current IOUT = VDD_MAX / [2 * (50 + ROUT)] = 3.465V / [2 * (50 + 15)] = 26.7mA
•
Power Dissipation on the ROUT per LVCMOS output
Power (ROUT) = ROUT * (IOUT)2 = 15 * (26.7mA)2 = 10.7mW
•
Total Power (ROUT) = 10.7mW * 1 = 10.7mW
Dynamic Power Dissipation at 125MHz
Power (125MHz) = CPD * Frequency * (VDD)2 = 11pF * 125MHz * (3.465V)2 = 16.51mW
Total Power (125MHz) = 16.51mW * 1 = 16.51mW
Total Power Dissipation
•
Total Power
= Power (core)MAX + Power (ROUT) + Power (125MHz)
= 294.53mW + 10.7mW + 16.51mW
= 321.74mW
2. Junction Temperature.
Junction temperature, Tj, is the temperature at the junction of the bond wire and bond pad directly affects the reliability of the device. The
maximum recommended junction temperature is 125°C. Limiting the internal transistor junction temperature, Tj, to 125°C ensures that the bond
wire and bond pad temperature remains below 125°C.
The equation for Tj is as follows: Tj = JA * Pd_total + TA
Tj = Junction Temperature
JA = Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
Pd_total = Total Device Power Dissipation (example calculation is in section 1 above)
TA = Ambient Temperature
In order to calculate junction temperature, the appropriate junction-to-ambient thermal resistance qJA must be used. Assuming no air flow and
a multi-layer board, the appropriate value is 117°C/W per Table 6 below.
Therefore, Tj for an ambient temperature of 85°C with all outputs switching is:
85°C + 0.322W *117°C/W = 122.7°C. This is below the limit of 125°C.
This calculation is only an example. Tj will obviously vary depending on the number of loaded outputs, supply voltage, air flow and the type of
board (multi-layer).
Table 6. Thermal Resistance JA for 8 Lead TSSOP, Forced Convection
JA by Velocity
Meters per Second
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards
ICS840N011BGI REVISION A AUGUST 16, 2013
0
117°C/W
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©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
FEMTOCLOCK® NG CRYSTAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
ICS840N011I Data Sheet
Reliability Information
Table 7. JA vs. Air Flow Table for a 8-lead TSSOP
JA vs. Air Flow
Meters per Second
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards
0
117°C/W
Transistor Count
The transistor count for ICS840N011I is: 24,811
Package Outline and Package Dimensions
Package Outline - G Suffix for 8 Lead TSSOP
Table 8. Package Dimensions
Symbol
N
A
A1
A2
b
c
D
E
E1
e
L
aaa
All Dimensions in Millimeters
Minimum
Maximum
8
1.20
0.5
0.15
0.80
1.05
0.19
0.30
0.09
0.20
2.90
3.10
6.40 Basic
4.30
4.50
0.65 Basic
0.45
0.75
0°
8°
0.10
Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MO-153
ICS840N011BGI REVISION A AUGUST 16, 2013
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©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
FEMTOCLOCK® NG CRYSTAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
ICS840N011I Data Sheet
Table 9. Ordering Information
Part/Order Number
840N011BGILF
840N011BGILFT
Marking
11BIL
11BIL
ICS840N011BGI REVISION A AUGUST 16, 2013
Package
Lead-Free, 8-lead TSSOP
Lead-Free, 8-lead TSSOP
11
Shipping Packaging
Tube
Tape & Reel
Temperature
-40C to 85C
-40C to 85C
©2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
FEMTOCLOCK® NG CRYSTAL-TO-LVCMOS/LVTTL CLOCK SYNTHESIZER
ICS840N011I Data Sheet
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