ICS290PG

DATASHEET TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER ICS290 Description Features The ICS290 field programmable spread spectrum clock synthesizer generates up to eight high-quality, high-frequency clock outputs including multiple reference clocks from a low-frequency crystal input. It is designed to replace crystals, crystal oscillators and stand alone spread spectrum devices in most electronic systems. • • • • • • • • • • • • • Using IDT’s VersaClockTM software to configure PLLs and outputs, the ICS290 contains a One-Time Programmable (OTP) ROM for field programmability. Programming features include input/output frequencies, spread spectrum amount, eight selectable configuration registers and up to two sets of four low-skew outputs. Using Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) techniques, the device runs from a standard fundamental mode, inexpensive crystal, or clock. It can replace multiple crystals and oscillators, saving board space and cost. The ICS290 is also available in factory programmed custom versions for high-volume applications. Packaged as 20-pin TSSOP Eight addressable registers Replaces multiple crystals and oscillators Output frequencies up to 200 MHz at 3.3 V Configurable Spread Spectrum Modulation Input crystal frequency of 5 to 27 MHz Clock input frequency of 3 to 166 MHz Up to eight reference outputs Up to two sets of four low-skew outputs Operating voltages of 3.3 V Controllable output drive levels Advanced, low-power CMOS process Available in Pb (lead) free packaging NOTE: EOL for non-green parts to occur on 5/13/10 per PDN U-09-01 Block Diagram VDD S2:S0 3 OTP ROM with PLL Values 3 PLL1 with Spread Spectrum CLK1 CLK2 Divide Logic and Output Enable Control PLL2 PLL3 CLK4 CLK5 CLK6 CLK7 X1/ICLK Crystal or Clock Input CLK3 Crystal Oscillator CLK8 X2 External capacitors are required with a crystal input. GND 3 PDTS IDT™ / ICS™ TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER 1 ICS290 REV F 083109 ICS290 TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER Pin Assignment GND 1 20 S2 S0 2 19 VDD S1 3 18 PDTS VDD CLK1 4 17 GND 5 16 CLK8 CLK2 6 15 CLK7 CLK3 7 14 CLK6 CLK4 GND 8 13 9 12 CLK5 VDD 10 11 X2 X1/ICLK 20 pin (173 mil) TSSOP Pin Descriptions Pin Number Pin Name Pin Type 1 GND Power Connect to ground. 2 S0 Input Select pin 0. Internal pull-up resistor. Pin Description 3 S1 Input 4 VDD Power Select pin 1. Internal pull-up resistor. Connect to +3.3 V. 5 CLK1 Output Output clock 1. Weak internal pull-down when tri-state. 6 CLK2 Output Output clock 2. Weak internal pull-down when tri-state. 7 CLK3 Output Output clock 3. Weak internal pull-down when tri-state. 8 CLK4 Output Output clock 4. Weak internal pull-down when tri-state. 9 GND Power Connect to ground. 10 X1/ICLK XI Crystal input. Connect this pin to a crystal or external input clock. 11 X2 XO 12 VDD Power Crystal Output. Connect this pin to a crystal. Float for clock input. Connect to +3.3 V. 13 CLK5 Output Output clock 5. Weak internal pull-down when tri-state. 14 CLK6 Output Output clock 6. Weak internal pull-down when tri-state. 15 CLK7 Output Output clock 7. Weak internal pull-down when tri-state. 16 CLK8 Output Output clock 8. Weak internal pull-down when tri-state. 17 GND Power Connect to ground. 18 PDTS Input 19 VDD Power Power-down tri-state. Powers down entire chip and tri-states clock outputs when low. Internal pull-up resistor. Connect to +3.3 V. 20 S2 Input Select pin 2. Internal pull-up resistor. IDT™ / ICS™ TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER 2 ICS290 REV F 083109 ICS290 TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER External Components EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER The ICS290 requires a minimum number of external components for proper operation. The ICS290 also provides separate output divide values, from 2 through 63, to allow the two output clock banks to support widely differing frequency values from the same PLL. Series Termination Resistor Each output frequency can be represented as: Clock output traces over one inch should use series termination. To series terminate a 50Ω trace (a commonly used trace impedance), place a 33Ω resistor in series with the clock line, as close to the clock output pin as possible. The nominal impedance of the clock output is 20Ω. Decoupling Capacitors As with any high-performance mixed-signal IC, the ICS290 must be isolated from system power supply noise to perform optimally. Decoupling capacitors of 0.01µF must be connected between each VDD and the PCB ground plane. For optimum device performance, the decoupling capacitor should be mounted on the component side of the PCB. Avoid the use of vias on the decoupling circuit. Crystal Load Capacitors The device crystal connections should include pads for small capacitors from X1 to ground and from X2 to ground. These capacitors are used to adjust the stray capacitance of the board to match the nominally required crystal load capacitance. Because load capacitance can only be increased in this trimming process, it is important to keep stray capacitance to a minimum by using very short PCB traces (and no vias) between the crystal and device. Crystal capacitors must be connected from each of the pins X1 and X2 to ground. The value (in pF) of these crystal caps should equal (CL -6 pF)*2. In this equation, CL= crystal load capacitance in pF. Example: For a crystal with a 16 pF load capacitance, each crystal capacitor would be 20 pF [(16-6) x 2] = 20. ICS290 Configuration Capabilities The architecture of the ICS290 allows the user to easily configure the device to a wide range of output frequencies, for a given input reference frequency. The frequency multiplier PLL provides a high degree of precision. The M/N values (the multiplier/divide values available to generate the target VCO frequency) can be set within the range of M = 1 to 1024 and N = 1 to 32,895. OutputFreq = REFFreq ⋅ M ----N Output Drive Control The ICS290 has two output drive settings. Low drive should be selected when outputs are less than 100 MHz. High drive should be selected when outputs are greater than 100 MHz. (Consult the AC Electrical Characteristics for output rise and fall times for each drive option.) IDT VersaClock Software IDT applies years of PLL optimization experience into a user friendly software that accepts the user’s target reference clock and output frequencies and generates the lowest jitter, lowest power configuration, with only a press of a button. The user does not need to have prior PLL experience or determine the optimal VCO frequency to support multiple output frequencies. VersaClock software quickly evaluates accessible VCO frequencies with available output divide values and provides an easy to understand, bar code rating for the target output frequencies. The user may evaluate output accuracy, performance trade-off scenarios in seconds. Spread Spectrum Modulation The ICS290 utilizes frequency modulation (FM) to distribute energy over a range of frequencies. By modulating the output clock frequencies, the device effectively lowers energy across a broader range of frequencies; thus, lowering a system’s electromagnetic interference (EMI). The modulation rate is the time from transitioning from a minimum frequency to a maximum frequency and then back to the minimum. Spread Spectrum Modulation can be applied as either “center spread” or “down spread”. During center spread modulation, the deviation from the target frequency is equal in the positive and negative directions. The effective average frequency is equal to the target frequency. In IDT™ / ICS™ TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER 3 ICS290 REV F 083109 ICS290 TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER applications where the clock is driving a component with a maximum frequency rating, down spread should be applied. In this case, the maximum frequency, including modulation, is the target frequency. The effective average frequency is less than the target frequency. The ICS290 operates in both center spread and down spread modes. For center spread, the frequency can be modulated between ±0.125% to ±2.0%. For down spread, the frequency can be modulated between -0.25% to -4.0%. EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER common VCO frequency can be identified. Spread Spectrum Modulation Rate The spread spectrum modulation frequency applied to the output clock frequency may occur at a variety of rates. For applications requiring the driving of “down-circuit” PLLs, Zero Delay Buffers, or those adhering to PCI standards, the spread spectrum modulation rate should be set to 30-33 kHz. For other applications, a 120 kHz modulation option is available. Both output frequency banks will utilize identical spread spectrum percentage deviations and modulation rates, if a Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses above the ratings listed below can cause permanent damage to the ICS290. These ratings, which are standard values for IDT commercially rated parts, are stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods can affect product reliability. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the recommended operating temperature range. Parameter Condition Min. Supply Voltage, VDD Referenced to GND Inputs Referenced to GND Clock Outputs Referenced to GND Max. Units 7 V -0.5 VDD+0.5 V -0.5 VDD+0.5 V -65 150 °C 260 °C 125 °C Storage Temperature Soldering Temperature Typ. Max 10 seconds Junction Temperature Recommended Operation Conditions Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Ambient Operating Temperature (ICS290GP) 0 +70 °C Ambient Operating Temperature (ICS290GIP) -40 +85 °C +3.465 V 4 ms Power Supply Voltage (measured in respect to GND) +3.135 Power Supply Ramp Time IDT™ / ICS™ TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER 4 +3.3 ICS290 REV F 083109 ICS290 TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER DC Electrical Characteristics Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 3.3 V ±5%, Ambient Temperature -40 to +85° C Parameter Operating Voltage Symbol Conditions VDD Min. Typ. 3.135 Max. Units 3.465 V mA Config. Dependent - See VersaClockTM Estimates Operating Supply Current IDD Eight 33.3333 MHz outs, PDTS = 1, no load, Note 1 27 mA 500 µA V Input High Voltage VIH PDTS = 0, no load S2:S0 Input Low Voltage VIL S2:S0 Input High Voltage, PDTS VIH Input Low Voltage, PDTS VIL Input High Voltage VIH ICLK Input Low Voltage VIL ICLK Output High Voltage (CMOS High) VOH IOH = -4 mA Output High Voltage VOH IOH = -8 mA (Low Drive); IOH = -12 mA (High Drive) Output Low Voltage VOL IOL = 8 mA (Low Drive); IOL = 12 mA (High Drive) Short Circuit Current IOS Low Drive ±40 High Drive ±70 mA 20 Ω VDD/2+1 0.4 VDD-0.5 V V 0.4 VDD/2+1 V V VDD/2-1 V VDD-0.4 V 2.4 V 0.4 V Nom. Output Impedance ZO Internal pull-up Resistor RPUS S2:S0, PDTS 190 kΩ Internal pull-down Resistor RPD CLK outputs 120 kΩ Input Capacitance CIN Inputs 4 pF Note 1: Example with 25 MHz crystal input with eight outputs of 33.3 MHz, no load, and VDD = 3.3 V. IDT™ / ICS™ TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER 5 ICS290 REV F 083109 ICS290 TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER AC Electrical Characteristics Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 3.3 V ±5%, Ambient Temperature -40 to +85° C Parameter Symbol Input Frequency FIN Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units Fundamental crystal 5 27 MHz Clock input 3 166 MHz 0.314 200 MHz Output Frequency Output Rise/Fall Time tOF 80% to 20%, high drive, Note 1 1.0 ns Output Rise/Fall Time tOF 80% to 20%, low drive, Note 1 2.0 ns Duty Cycle Note 2 Output Frequency Synthesis Error Configuration Dependent Power-up Time PLL lock-time from power-up One Sigma Clock Period Jitter Maximum Absolute Jitter tja Pin-to-Pin Skew 40 49-51 60 TBD % ppm 4 10 ms PDTS goes high until stable CLK output, Spread Spectrum Off 0.6 2 ms PDTS goes high until stable CLK output, Spread Spectrum On 4 7 ms Configuration Dependent 50 ps Deviation from Mean. Configuration Dependent +200 ps Low Skew Outputs -250 250 ps Note 1: Measured with 15 pF load. Note 2: Duty Cycle is configuration dependent. Most configurations are min 45% / max 55%. Thermal Characteristics Parameter Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance Junction to Case Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units θ JA Still air 93 ° C/W θ JA 1 m/s air flow 78 ° C/W θ JA 3 m/s air flow 65 ° C/W 20 ° C/W θ JC IDT™ / ICS™ TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER 6 ICS290 REV F 083109 ICS290 TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER Marking Diagrams EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER Marking Diagrams (Pb free) 20 11 20 11 ###### YYWW$$ 290PG ###### YYWW 290PGLF 1 10 1 20 11 20 ###### YYWW 290PGI 1 10 10 11 ###### YYWW 290PGILF 10 1 Notes: 1. ###### is the lot number. 2. YYWW is the last two digits of the year and week that the part was assembled. 3. “I” denotes industrial temperature range (if applicable). 4. “L” denotes Pb (lead) free package. 5. Bottom marking: country of origin. IDT™ / ICS™ TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER 7 ICS290 REV F 083109 ICS290 TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER Package Outline and Package Dimensions (20-pin TSSOP, 173 Mil. Body) Package dimensions are kept current with JEDEC Publication No. 95 20 24 Millimeters Symbol E1 INDEX AREA E A1 A2 b C D E E1 e L α 1 2 D Min Inches Max Min — 1.20 0.05 0.15 0.80 1.05 0.19 0.30 0.09 0.20 6.40 6.60 6.40 BASIC 4.30 4.50 0.65 Basic 0.45 0.75 0° 8° Max — .047 0.002 0.006 0.032 0.041 0.007 0.012 0.0035 0.008 0.252 0.260 0.252 BASIC 0.169 0.177 0.0256 Basic .018 .030 0° 8° A A2 A1 c - Ce b SEATING PLANE .10 (.004) C IDT™ / ICS™ TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER 8 L ICS290 REV F 083109 ICS290 TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER Ordering Information Part / Order Number Marking Shipping Packaging Tubes 20-pin TSSOP 0 to +70° C See page 7 Tubes 20-pin TSSOP -40 to +85° C 290PGLF Tubes 20-pin TSSOP 0 to +70° C 290PGILF Tubes 20-pin TSSOP -40 to +85° C 290PG* 290PGI* Package Temperature 290G-XX* 290G-XX Tubes 20-pin TSSOP 0 to +70° C 290GI-XX* 290GI-XX Tubes 20-pin TSSOP -40 to +85° C 290G-XXLF 290GXXL Tubes 20-pin TSSOP 0 to +70° C 290GI-XXLF 290GIXXL Tubes 20-pin TSSOP -40 to +85° C 290G-XXT* 290G-XX Tape and Reel 20-pin TSSOP 0 to +70° C 290GI-XXT* 290GI-XX Tape and Reel 20-pin TSSOP -40 to +85° C 290G-XXLFT 290GXXL Tape and Reel 20-pin TSSOP 0 to +70° C 290GI-XXLFT 290GIXXL Tape and Reel 20-pin TSSOP -40 to +85° C *NOTE: EOL for non-green parts to occur on 5/13/10 per PDN U-09-01 Parts that are ordered with a “LF” suffix to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant. The 290G-XX, 290G-XXLF, 290GI-XX, and 290GI-XXLF are factory programmed versions of the 290PG, 290PGLF, 290PGI, and 290PGILF. A unique “-XX” suffix is assigned by the factory for each custom configuration, and a separate data sheet is kept on file. For more information on custom part numbers programmed at the factory, please contact your local IDT sales and marketing representative. While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, IDT assumes no responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Any other applications such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by IDT. IDT reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. IDT does not authorize or warrant any IDT product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments. VersaClockTM is a trademark of IDT, Inc. All rights reserved. IDT™ / ICS™ TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER 9 ICS290 REV F 083109 ICS290 TRIPLE PLL FIELD PROG. SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER EPROM CLOCK SYNTHESIZER Innovate with IDT and accelerate your future networks. Contact: www.IDT.com For Sales For Tech Support 800-345-7015 408-284-8200 Fax: 408-284-2775 www.idt.com/go/clockhelp Corporate Headquarters Integrated Device Technology, Inc. www.idt.com © 2006 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice. IDT and the IDT logo are trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. Accelerated Thinking is a service mark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All other brands, product names and marks are or may be trademarks or registered trademarks used to identify products or services of their respective owners. Printed in USA