LM358MX_11

General-purpose Operational Amplifiers / Comparators NOW SERIES Operational Amplifiers LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Description The Universal Standard family LM358 / 324, LM2904 / 2902 monolithic ICs integrate two independent op-amps and phase compensation capacitors on a single chip and feature high-gain, low power consumption, and an operating voltage range of 3[V] to 32[V] (single power supply.) No.11094ECT01 NOW SERIES Dual LM358 family LM358MX Quad LM324 family LM324MX LM324MTX LM2904 family LM2904MX LM2902 family LM2902MX ●Features 1) Operating temperature range Commercial Grade LM358 / 324 family : 0[℃] to + 70[℃] Extended Industrial Grade LM2904 / 2902 family : -40[℃] to +85[℃] 2) Wide operating supply voltage +3[V] to +32[V] (single supply) ±1.5[V] to ±16[V] (dual supply) 3) Low supply current 4) Common-mode input voltage range including ground 5) Differential input voltage range equal to maximum rated 5) Supply voltage 6) High large signal voltage gain 7) Wide output voltage range ●Pin Assignment OUTPUT 1 1 2 3 4 14 13 12 11 10 － ＋ ＋ － OUTPUT 4 INPUT 4 INPUT 4 GND INPUT 3 INPUT 3 + － OUTPUT A INVERTING INPUT A NON-INVERTING INPUT A GND 1 2 3 4 －＋ 8 V＋ 7 OUTPUT B ＋－ INPUT 1 INPUT 1 V + － － ＋ ＋ － + + 6 5 INVERTING INPUT B NON-INVERTING INPUT B INPUT 2 INPUT 2 + 5 6 7 － 9 8 － OUTPUT 2 OUTPUT 3 SO package8 LM358MX LM2904MX SO package14 LM324MX LM2902MX TSSOP14 LM324MTX www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 1/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25[℃]) Parameter Supply Voltage Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Maximum junction Temperature Symbol V + Technical Note Ratings LM358 family +32 0 to +70 -65 to +150 -0.3 to +32 +150 -0.3 to +26 LM324 family LM2904 family LM2902 family +26 -40 to +85 Unit V ℃ ℃ V ℃ Topr Tstg VICM Tjmax ●Electric Characteristics ○LM358,LM324 family (Unless otherwise specified, V＋=＋5[V]) Limits Parameter Symbol Temperature range 25℃ Full range － 25℃ Full range 25℃ Full range － 25℃ Full range Full range － Output Voltage Swing VOH VOL AV Full range 27 － 25 1 28 5 100 2 － 20 － － 27 － 25 1.5 28 5 100 3 － 20 － V mV V/mV － － － － － － － － － － － Supply Current ICC LM358 family Min. Input Offset Voltage (*1) VIO Typ. 2 － 7 45 40 5 － 10 － － 0.5 Max. 7 9 － 250 500 50 150 － V+-1.5 V+-2.0 1.2 LM324 family Min. － － － － － － － － － － － Typ. 2 － 7 45 40 5 － 10 － － 0.7 Max. 7 9 － 250 500 50 150 － V+-1.5 V+-2.0 1.2 mA mV RS=0[Ω] VO=1.4[V] V+=5[V] to 30[V] RS=0[Ω] VO=1.4[V] IIN (+)orIIN(-) VCM=0[V] IIN (+)-IIN (-),VCM=0[V] IIN (+)-IIN (-) RS=0[Ω] 98 Unit Conditions Fig. No Input Offset Voltage Drift αVIO μV/℃ － Input Bias Current (*1) IIB nA 98 Input Offset Current (*1) IIO nA 98 Input Offset Current Drift αIIO pA/℃ － Input Common-mode Voltage Range VICR V V+=30[V] (*8) V+=5[V] RL=∞ All Op Amps V+=30[V] RL=∞ All Op Amps V+=30[V],RL=10[kΩ] RL=10[kΩ], V+=5[V] V+=15[V] VO=1[V] to 11[V] RL≧2[kΩ] VCM=0[V] to V+-1.5[V] 98 99 99 Large Signal Voltage Gain 25℃ 98 Common-mode Rejection ratio CMRR 25℃ 65 85 － 65 85 － dB 98 Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR 25℃ 65 100 － 65 100 － dB V+=5[V] to 30[V] f=1[kHz] to 20[kHz] input referred V+=15[V],VO=2[V] VIN+=1[V],VIN-=0[V] 98 Amplifier-to-Amplifier Coupling VO1/VO2 25℃ 25℃ Full range 25℃ － 20 10 10 2 12 120 40 20 20 8 50 － － － － － － － 20 10 10 2 12 120 40 20 20 8 40 － － － － － － dB 101 Source Output Current (*2) Sink mA Full range Full range mA μA 99 V+=15[V],VO=2[V] VIN+=0[V],VIN-=1[V] (*1) Absolute value (*2) Under high temperatures, please consider the power dissipation when selecting the output current. When output terminal is continuously shorted the output current reduces the internal temperature by flushing. www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 2/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX + ○LM2904,LM2902 family (Unless otherwise specified, V =+5[V]) Technical Note Limits Parameter Unit Temperature range 25℃ Full range － 25℃ Full range 25℃ Full range － 25℃ Full range Full range － Output Voltage Swing VOH VOL Large Signal Voltage Gain AV Full range 23 － 25 1 24 5 100 2 － 100 － － 23 － 25 1.5 24 5 100 3 － 100 － V mV － － － － － － － － － － － Supply Current ICC LM2904 family Min. Input Offset Voltage (*3) VIO Typ. 2 － 7 45 40 5 45 10 － － 0.5 Max. 7 10 － 250 500 50 200 － V+-1.5 V -2.0 1.2 + LM2902 family Min. － － － － － － － － － － － Typ. 2 － 7 45 － 5 45 10 － － 0.7 Max. 7 10 － 250 500 50 200 － V+-1.5 V+-2.0 1.2 Unit Conditions Fig.No mV RS=0[Ω] VO=1.4[V] V+=5[V] to 26[V] 98 Input Offset Voltage Drift αVIO μV/℃ RS=0[Ω] VO=1.4[V] IIN(+)orIIN(-) VCM=0[V] IIN(+)-IIN(-),VCM=0[V] IIN(+)-IIN(-) - Input Bias Current (*3) IIB nA 98 Input Offset Current (*3) IIO nA 98 Input Offset Current Drift αIIO pA/℃ RS=0[Ω] - Input Common-mode Voltage Range VICR V V+=26[V] (*8) V+=5[V] RL=∞ All Op Amps V+=26[V], RL=∞ All Op Amps V+=26[V], RL=10[kΩ] RL=10[kΩ], V+=5[V] 98 mA 99 99 25℃ V+=15[V] V/mV VO=1[V] to 11[V] RL≧2[kΩ] dB VCM=0[V]to V+=-1.5[V] 98 Common-mode Rejection Ratio CMRR 25℃ 50 70 － 50 70 － 98 Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR 25℃ 50 100 － 50 100 － dB V+=5[V] to 26[V] f=1[kHz] to 20[kHz] Input referred V+=15[V], VO=2[V] VIN+=1[V], VIN-=0[V] 98 Amplifier-to-Amplifier Coupling VO1/VO2 25℃ 25℃ Full range 25℃ － 20 10 10 2 12 120 40 20 20 8 50 － － － － － － － 20 10 10 2 12 120 40 20 20 8 50 － － － － － － dB 101 Source Output Current (*4) Sink mA Full range Full range mA μA 99 V+=15[V], VO=2[V] VIN+=0[V], VIN-=1[V] (*3) Absolute value (*4) Under high temperatures, please consider the power dissipation when selecting the output current. When the output terminal is continuously shorted the output current reduces the internal temperature by flushing. www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 3/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Reference Data LM358 family 800 LM358 family LM358 family BA2904 family Technical Note LM358 family BA2904 family POWER DISSIPATION Pd [mW] 600 LM358MX 400 25℃ 0℃ 32V 200 70℃ 5V 3V 0 0 25 50 70 75 100 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Fig. 1 Derating Curve [℃] Fig. 2 Supply Current – Supply Voltage LM358 family Fig. 3 Supply Current – Ambient Temperature LM358 family 0℃ LM358 family 0℃ 25℃ 25℃ 70℃ 70℃ Fig. 4 Maximum Output Voltage – Supply Voltage (RL=10[kΩ]） LM358 family Fig. 5 Maximum Output Voltage – Ambient Temperature (VCC=5[V],RL=2[kΩ]) LM358 family 70℃ Fig. 6 Output Source Current – Output Voltage (VCC=5[V]) LM358 family 15V 3V 5V 0℃ 15V 25℃ 5V 3V Fig. 7 Output Source Current – Ambient Temperature (VOUT=0[V]) LM358 family Fig. 8 Output Sink Current – Output Voltage (VCC=5[V]) LM358 family 32V Fig. 9 Output Sink Current – Ambient Temperature (VOUT=VCC) LM358 family 25℃ 0℃ 5V 0℃ 25℃ 70℃ 3V 70℃ Fig. 10 Low Level Sink Current - Supply Voltage (VOUT=0.2[V]) Fig. 11 Low Level Sink Current - Ambient Temperature (VOUT=0.2[V]) Fig. 12 Input Offset Voltage - Supply Voltage (Vicm=0[V], VOUT=1.4[V]) (*)The data above is ability value of sample, it is not guaranteed. www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 4/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Reference Data LM358 family LM358 family LM358 family Technical Note LM358 family 3V 0℃ 25℃ 32V 5V 32V 3V 70℃ 5V Fig. 13 Input Offset Voltage – Ambient Temperature (Vicm=0[V], VOUT=1.4[V]) LM358 family Fig. 14 Input Bias Current – Supply Voltage (Vicm=0[V], VOUT=1.4[V]) LM358 family Fig. 15 Input Bias Current – Ambient Temperature (Vicm=0[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM358 family 0℃ 25℃ 70℃ 0℃ 25℃ 70℃ [V] Fig. 16 Input Bias Current – Ambient Temperature (VCC=30[V],Vicm=28[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM358 family Fig. 17 Input Offset Voltage – Common Mode Input Voltage (VCC=5[V]) LM358 family Fig. 18 Input Offset Current – Supply Voltage (Vicm=0[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM358 family 0℃ 3V 25℃ 15V 5V 5V 32V 70℃ Fig. 19 Input Offset Current – Ambient Temperature (Vicm=0[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM358 family Fig. 20 Large Signal Voltage Gain – Supply Voltage (RL=2[kΩ]） LM358 family 36V 32V Fig. 21 Large Signal Voltage Gain – Ambient Temperature (RL=2[kΩ]） LM358 family 0℃ 25℃ 70℃ 5V 3V Fig. 22 Common Mode Rejection Ratio – Supply Voltage Fig. 23 Common Mode Rejection Ratio – Ambient Temperature Fig. 24 Power Supply Rejection Ratio – Ambient Temperature (*)The data above is ability value of sample, it is not guaranteed. www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 5/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Reference Data LM324 family LM324 family LM324 family BA2904 family Technical Note BA2904 family LM324 family 1000 LM324MTX POWER DISSIPATION Pd [mW] 800 LM324MX 25℃ 0℃ 32V 600 400 5V 3V 200 70℃ 0 0 25 50 70 75 100 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE : [℃][℃] Ta Fig. 25 Derating Curve Fig. 26 Supply Current – Supply Voltage LM324 family Fig. 27 Supply Current – Ambient Temperature LM324 family LM324 family 0℃ 0℃ 25℃ 25℃ 70℃ 70℃ Fig. 28 Maximum Output Voltage – Supply Voltage (RL=10[kΩ]） LM324 family Fig. 29 Maximum Output Voltage – Ambient Temperature (VCC=5[V],RL=2[kΩ]) LM324 family 70℃ Fig. 30 Output Source Current – Output Voltage (VCC=5[V]) LM324 family 15V 3V 5V 0℃ 15V 25℃ 5V 3V Fig. 31 Output Source Current – Ambient Temperature (VOUT=0[V]) LM324 family 0℃ 25℃ Fig. 32 Output Sink Current – Output Voltage (VCC=5[V]) LM324 family 32V Fig. 33 Output Sink Current – Ambient Temperature (VOUT=VCC) LM324 family 5V 0℃ 25℃ 70℃ 3V 70℃ Fig. 34 Low Level Sink Current - Supply Voltage (VOUT=0.2[V]) Fig. 35 Low Level Sink Current - Ambient Temperature (VOUT=0.2[V]) Fig. 36 Input Offset Voltage - Supply Voltage (Vicm=0[V], VOUT=1.4[V]) (*)The data above is ability value of sample, it is not guaranteed. www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 6/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Reference Data LM324 family LM324 family LM324 family Technical Note LM324 family 3V 0℃ 25℃ 32V 5V 32V 3V 70℃ 5V Fig. 37 Input Offset Voltage – Ambient Temperature (Vicm=0[V], VOUT=1.4[V]) LM324 family Fig. 38 Input Bias Current – Supply Voltage (Vicm=0[V], VOUT=1.4[V]) LM324 family Fig. 39 Input Bias Current – Ambient Temperature (Vicm=0[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM324 family 0℃ 25℃ 70℃ 0℃ 25℃ 70℃ [V] Fig. 40 Input Bias Current – Ambient Temperature (VCC=30[V],Vicm=28[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM324 family Fig. 41 Input Offset Voltage – Common Mode Input Voltage (VCC=5[V]) LM324 family Fig. 42 Input Offset Current – Supply Voltage (Vicm=0[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM324 family 0℃ 3V 25℃ 15V 5V 5V 32V 70℃ Fig. 43 Input Offset Current – Ambient Temperature (Vicm=0[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM324 family Fig. 44 Large Signal Voltage Gain – Supply Voltage (RL=2[kΩ]) LM324 family 36V 32V Fig. 45 Large Signal Voltage Gain – Ambient Temperature (RL=2[kΩ]) LM324 family 0℃ 25℃ 70℃ 5V 3V Fig. 46 Common Mode Rejection Ratio – Supply Voltage Fig. 47 Common Mode Rejection Ratio – Ambient Temperature Fig. 48 Power Supply Rejection Ratio – Ambient Temperature (*)The data above is ability value of sample, it is not guaranteed. www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 7/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Reference Data LM2904 family 800 LM2904 family LM2904 family BA2904 family Technical Note LM2904 family BA2904 family POWER DISSIPATION Pd [mW] 600 LM2904MX 400 25℃ -40℃ 32V 200 85℃ 5V 3V 0 0 25 50 75 85 100 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [℃] Fig. 49 Derating Curve LM2904 family Fig.50 Supply Current – Supply Voltage LM2904 family Fig. 51 Supply Current – Ambient Temperature LM2904 family -40℃ -40℃ 25℃ 25℃ 85℃ 85℃ Fig. 52 Maximum Output Voltage – Supply Voltage (RL=10[kΩ]） LM2904 family Fig. 53 Maximum Output Voltage – Ambient Temperature (VCC=5[V],RL=2[kΩ]) LM2904 family 85℃ Fig. 54 Output Source Current – Output Voltage (VCC=5[V]) LM2904 family 15V 3V 5V -40℃ 15V 25℃ 5V 3V Fig. 55 Output Source Current – Ambient Temperature (VOUT=0[V]) LM2904 family -40℃ Fig. 56 Output Sink Current – Output Voltage (VCC=5[V]) LM2904 family 32V Fig. 57 Output Sink Current – Ambient Temperature (VOUT=VCC) LM2904 family 25℃ -40℃ 5V 25℃ 85℃ 3V 85℃ Fig. 58 Low Level Sink Current - Supply Voltage (VOUT=0.2[V]) Fig. 59 Low Level Sink Current - Ambient Temperature (VOUT=0.2[V]) Fig. 60 Input Offset Voltage - Supply Voltage (Vicm=0[V], VOUT=1.4[V]) (*)The data above is ability value of sample, it is not guaranteed. www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 8/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Reference Data LM2904 family LM2904 family LM2904 family Technical Note LM2904 family 3V -40℃ 25℃ 32V 5V 32V 3V 85℃ 5V Fig. 61 Input Offset Voltage – Ambient Temperature (Vicm=0[V], VOUT=1.4[V]) LM2904 family Fig. 62 Input Bias Current – Supply Voltage (Vicm=0[V], VOUT=1.4[V]) LM2904 family Fig. 63 Input Bias Current – Ambient Temperature (Vicm=0[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM2904 family -40℃ 25℃ 85℃ -40℃ 25℃ 85℃ [V] Fig. 64 Input Bias Current – Ambient Temperature (VCC=30[V],Vicm=28[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM2904 family Fig. 65 Input Offset Voltage – Common Mode Input Voltage (VCC=5[V]) LM2904 family Fig. 66 Input Offset Current – Supply Voltage (Vicm=0[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM2904 family -40℃ 3V 25℃ 15V 5V 5V 32V 85℃ Fig. 67 Input Offset Current – Ambient Temperature (Vicm=0[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM2904 family Fig. 68 Large Signal Voltage Gain – Supply Voltage (RL=2[kΩ]） LM2904 family 36V 32V Fig. 69 Large Signal Voltage Gain – Ambient Temperature (RL=2[kΩ]） LM2904 family -40℃ 25℃ 85℃ 5V 3V Fig. 70 Common Mode Rejection Ratio – Supply Voltage Fig. 71 Common Mode Rejection Ratio – Ambient Temperature Fig. 72 Power Supply Rejection Ratio – Ambient Temperature (*)The data above is ability value of sample, it is not guaranteed. www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 9/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Reference Data LM2902 family 1000 LM2902 family LM2902 family BA2904 family Technical Note BA2904 family LM2902 family POWER DISSIPATION Pd [mW] 800 LM2902MX 25℃ -40℃ 32V 600 400 5V 3V 200 85℃ 0 0 25 50 70 75 100 [ [℃] AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ℃] Fig. 73 Derating Curve LM2902 family Fig. 74 Supply Current – Supply Voltage LM2902 family Fig. 75 Supply Current – Ambient Temperature LM2902 family -40℃ -40℃ 25℃ 25℃ 85℃ 85℃ Fig. 76 Maximum Output Voltage – Supply Voltage (RL=10[kΩ]） LM2902 family Fig. 77 Maximum Output Voltage – Ambient Temperature (VCC=5[V],RL=2[kΩ]) LM2902 family 85℃ Fig. 78 Output Source Current – Output Voltage (VCC=5[V]) LM2902 family 15V 3V 5V -40℃ 15V 25℃ 5V 3V Fig. 79 Output Source Current – Ambient Temperature (VOUT=0[V]) LM2902 family -40℃ 25℃ Fig. 80 Output Sink Current – Output Voltage (VCC=5[V]) LM2902 family 32V Fig. 81 Output Sink Current – Ambient Temperature (VOUT=VCC) LM2902 family -40℃ 5V 25℃ 85℃ 3V 85℃ Fig. 82 Low Level Sink Current - Supply Voltage (VOUT=0.2[V]) Fig. 83 Low Level Sink Current - Ambient Temperature (VOUT=0.2[V]) Fig. 84 Input Offset Voltage - Supply Voltage (Vicm=0[V], VOUT=1.4[V]) (*)The data above is ability value of sample, it is not guaranteed. www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 10/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Reference DataLM2902 family LM2902 family LM2902 family Technical Note LM2902 family 3V -40℃ 25℃ 32V 5V 32V 3V 85℃ 5V Fig. 85 Input Offset Voltage – Ambient Temperature (Vicm=0[V], VOUT=1.4[V]) LM2902 family Fig. 86 Input Bias Current – Supply Voltage (Vicm=0[V], VOUT=1.4[V]) LM2902 family Fig. 87 Input Bias Current – Ambient Temperature (Vicm=0[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM2902 family -40℃ 25℃ 85℃ -40℃ 25℃ 85℃ [V] Fig. 88 Input Bias Current – Ambient Temperature (VCC=30[V],Vicm=28[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM2902 family Fig. 89 Input Offset Voltage – Common Mode Input Voltage (VCC=5[V]) LM2902 family Fig. 90 Input Offset Current – Supply Voltage (Vicm=0[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM2902 family -40℃ 3V 25℃ 15V 5V 5V 32V 85℃ Fig. 91 Input Offset Current – Ambient Temperature (Vicm=0[V],VOUT=1.4[V]) LM2902 family Fig. 92 Large Signal Voltage Gain – Supply Voltage (RL=2[kΩ]） LM2902 family 36V 32V Fig. 93 Large Signal Voltage Gain – Ambient Temperature (RL=2[kΩ]） LM2902 family -40℃ 25℃ 85℃ 5V 3V Fig. 94 Common Mode Rejection Ratio – Supply Voltage Fig. 95 Common Mode Rejection Ratio – Ambient Temperature Fig. 96 Power Supply Rejection Ratio – Ambient Temperature (*)The data above is ability value of sample, it is not guaranteed. www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 11/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Circuit Diagram V + Technical Note INPUTS + OUTPUT GND Fig.97 Circuit Diagram (each Op-Amp) ●Measurement Circuit 1 NULL Method measurement Condition Parameter Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Large Signal Voltage Gain Common-mode Rejection Ratio Power supply Rejection Ratio VF S1 S2 S3 LM358/LM324 family V+ GND 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 EK -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -11.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 VICR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.5 0 0 V , GND, EK, VICR Unit : [V] LM2904/LM2902 family Calculation V+ GND EK VICR 5 to 30 5 5 5 15 15 5 5 5 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -11.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.5 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 + VF1 ON ON OFF 5 to 30 VF2 OFF OFF OFF VF3 OFF ON VF4 ON OFF VF5 VF6 VF7 VF8 VF9 VF10 OFF 5 5 5 15 15 5 5 5 30 ON ON ON ON ON OFF ON ON OFF －Calculation－ 1.Input Offset Voltage (VIO) Vio  VF1 1+ Rf /Rs [V] 0.1[μF] 2.Input Offset Current (IIO) Iio  VF2 - VF1 Ri (1+ Rf / Rs) [A] S1 Rs VICR Ri V+ Rf 50[kΩ] 500[kΩ] VOUT EK 0.1[μF] 3.Input Bias Current (IIb) VF4 - VF3 [A] Ib  2× Ri (1+ Rf / Rs) +15[V] 500[kΩ] DUT S3 1000[pF] GND RL -15[V] 50[Ω] 10[kΩ] 50[Ω] 10[kΩ] Rs Ri S2 Rf 50[kΩ] 4. Large Signal Voltage Gain (Av) AV  20× Log 10× (1+ Rf /Rs) VF6 - VF5 [dB] V VF 5.Common-mode Rejection Ration (CMRR) CMRR  20× Log 3.5× (1+ Rf/ Rs) VF8-VF7 [dB] 6.Power supply rejection ratio (PSRR) PSRR ＝20×Log △ V+×(1+Rf/Rs) VF10 - VF9 [dB] Fig.98 Measurement circuit1 (Each Op Amps) △ V + =25V www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 12/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Measurement Circuit2 Switch Condition SW No. Supply Current High Level Output Voltage Low Level Output Voltage Output Source Current Output Sink Current Slew Rate Gain Bandwidth Product Equivalent Input Noise Voltage SW 1 SW 2 SW 3 SW 4 SW 5 SW 6 SW 7 SW 8 SW 9 SW 10 SW 11 Technical Note SW 12 SW 13 SW 14 SW 15 OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF Input voltage SW4 SW5 SW6 R2 R3 V+ A 3[V] 0.5[V] － Input waveform SW1 RS SW2 R1 SW3 SW7 SW8 SW9 GND A ～ VINVIN+ ～ RL CL V ～ V VOUT t ＋ SW10 SW11 SW12 SW13 SW14 SW15 Output voltage 3[V] SR ＝ ΔV / Δt ΔV 0.5[V] Δt t Output waveform Fig.99 Measurement Circuit2 (each Op-Amp) ●Measurement Circuit3 Amplifier To Amplifier Coupling R2=100[kΩ] V+ =+2.5[V] Fig.100 Slew Rate Input Waveform R2=100[kΩ] V+=+2.5[V] R1=1[kΩ] CH1 R1=1[kΩ] other CH VIN R1//R2 GND=-2.5[V] V VOUT1 =0.5 [Vrms] R1//R2 GND=-2.5[V] V VOUT2 VO1/VO2=20×log 100×VOUT1 VOUT2 Fig.101 Measurement Circuit3 www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 13/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Description of Electrical Characteristics Described below are descriptions of the relevant electrical terms Please note that item names, symbols and their meanings may differ from those on another manufacturer’s documents. Technical Note NOW SERIES LM2904/2902/358/324 family 1.Absolute maximum ratings The absolute maximum ratings are values that should never be exceeded, since doing so may result in deterioration of electrical characteristics or damage to the part itself as well as peripheral components. 1.1 Power supply voltage (V+/GND) Expresses the maximum voltage that can be supplied between the positive and negative supply terminals without causing deterioration of the electrical characteristics or destruction of the internal circuitry. 1.2 Differential input voltage (VID) Indicates the maximum voltage that can be supplied between the non-inverting and inverting terminals without damaging the IC. 1.3 Input common-mode voltage range (VICR) Signifies the maximum voltage that can be supplied to non-inverting and inverting terminals without causing deterioration of the characteristics or damage to the IC itself. Normal operation is not guaranteed within the common-mode voltage range of the maximum ratings – use within the input common-mode voltage range of the electric characteristics instead. 1.4 Operating and storage temperature ranges (Topr,Tstg) The operating temperature range indicates the temperature range within which the IC can operate. The higher the ambient temperature, the lower the power consumption of the IC. The storage temperature range denotes the range of temperatures the IC can be stored under without causing excessive deterioration of the electrical characteristics. 1.5 Power dissipation (Pd) Indicates the power that can be consumed by a particular mounted board at ambient temperature (25℃). For packaged products, Pd is determined by the maximum junction temperature and the thermal resistance. 2. Electrical characteristics 2.1 Input offset voltage (VIO) Signifies the voltage difference between the non-inverting and inverting terminals. It can be thought of as the input voltage difference required for setting the output voltage to 0 V. 2.2 Input offset voltage drift (△VIO/△T) Denotes the ratio of the input offset voltage fluctuation to the ambient temperature fluctuation. 2.3 Input offset current (IIO) Indicates the difference of input bias current between the non-inverting and inverting terminals. 2.4 Input offset current drift (△IIO/△T) Signifies the ratio of the input offset current fluctuation to the ambient temperature fluctuation. 2.5 Input bias current (IIB) Denotes the current that flows into or out of the input terminal, it is defined by the average of the input bias current at the non-inverting terminal and the input bias current at the inverting terminal. 2.6 Circuit current (ICC) Indicates the current of the IC itself that flows under specified conditions and during no-load steady state. 2.7 High level output voltage/low level output voltage (VOH/VOL) Signifying the voltage range that can be output under specified load conditions, it is in general divided into high level output voltage and low level output voltage. High level output voltage indicates the upper limit of the output voltage, while low level output voltage the lower limit. 2.8 Large signal voltage gain (AV) The amplifying rate (gain) of the output voltage against the voltage difference between non-inverting and inverting terminals, it is (normally) the amplifying rate (gain) with respect to DC voltage. AV = (output voltage fluctuation) / (input offset fluctuation) 2.9 Input common-mode voltage range (VICR) Indicates the input voltage range under which the IC operates normally. 2.10 Common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) Signifies the ratio of fluctuation of the input offset voltage when the in-phase input voltage is changed (DC fluctuation). CMRR = (change in input common-mode voltage) / (input offset fluctuation) 2.11 Power supply rejection ratio (PSRR) Denotes the ratio of fluctuation of the input offset voltage when supply voltage is changed (DC fluctuation). SVR = (change in power supply voltage) / (input offset fluctuation) 2.12 Output source current/ output sink current (IOH/IOL) The maximum current that can be output under specific output conditions, it is divided into output source current and output sink current. The output source current indicates the current flowing out of the IC, and the output sink current the current flowing into the IC. 2.13 Channel separation (CS) Expresses the amount of fluctuation of the input offset voltage or output voltage with respect to the change in the output voltage of a driven channel. 2.14 Slew rate (SR) Indicates the time fluctuation ratio of the output voltage when an input step signal is supplied. 2.15 Gain bandwidth product (GBW) The product of the specified signal frequency and the gain of the op-amp at such frequency, it gives the approximate value of the frequency where the gain of the op-amp is 1 (maximum frequency, and unity gain frequency). www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 14/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Derating curves 800 Technical Note NOW SERIES LM2904/2902/358/324 family 1000 LM324MTX POWER DISSIPATION Pd [mW] POWER DISSIPATION Pd [mW] 800 600 LM358MX LM2904MX 600 LM2902MX 400 400 LM324MX 200 200 0 0 25 50 0 70 75 85 70 85 100 0 25 50 75 100 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [℃] AMBIENT TEMPERATURE [℃] LM358MX, LM2904MX Power Dissipation LM324MX/MTX, LM2902MX Power Dissipation Package SO package8 (*8) Pd[W] 450 θja [℃/W] 3.6 Package SO package14 TSSOP14 Pd[W] 610 870 θja [℃/W] 4.9 7.0 Fig.102 Derating Curves V+ ●Precautions 1) Unused circuits When there are unused circuits, it is recommended that they be connected as in Fig.103, setting the non-inverting input terminal to a potential within the in-phase input voltage range (VICR). 2) Input terminal voltage － c onnect to V icm ＋ Applying GND + 32V to the input terminal is possible without causing deterioration of the electrical characteristics or destruction, irrespective of the supply voltage. However, this does not ensure normal circuit operation. Please note that the circuit operates normally only when the input voltage is within the common mode input voltage range of the electric characteristics. 3) Power supply (single / dual) The op-amp operates when the voltage supplied is between V+ and GND Therefore, the single supply op-mp can be used as a dual supply op-amp as well. GND Fig.103 Disable circuit example 4) Power dissipation (Pd) Using the unit in excess of the rated power dissipation may cause deterioration in electrical characteristics due to the rise in chip temperature, including reduced current capability. Therefore, please take into consideration the power dissipation (Pd) under actual operating conditions and apply a sufficient margin in thermal design. Refer to the thermal derating curves for more information. 5) Short-circuit between pins and erroneous mounting Incorrect mounting may damage the IC. In addition, the presence of foreign substances between the outputs, the output and the power supply, or the output and GND may result in IC destruction. 6) Operation in a strong electromagnetic field Operation in a strong electromagnetic field may cause malfunctions. 7) Radiation This IC is not designed to withstand radiation. 8) IC handing Applying mechanical stress to the IC by deflecting or bending the board may cause fluctuation of the electrical characteristics due to piezoelectric (piezo) effects. 9) IC operation The output stage of the IC is configured using Class C push-pull circuits. Therefore, when the load resistor is connected to the middle potential of V+ and GND, crossover distortion occurs at the changeover between discharging and charging of the output current. Connecting a resistor between the output terminal and GND, and increasing the bias current for Class A operation will suppress crossover distortion. 10) Board inspection Connecting a capacitor to a pin with low impedance may stress the IC. Therefore, discharging the capacitor after every process is recommended. In addition, when attaching and detaching the jig during the inspection phase, ensure that the power is turned OFF before inspection and removal. Furthermore, please take measures against ESD in the assembly process as well as during transportation and storage. 11) Output capacitor Discharge of the external output capacitor to V+ is possible via internal parasitic elements when V+ is shorted to GND, causing damage to the internal circuitry due to thermal stress. Therefore, when using this IC in circuits where oscillation due to output capacitive load does not occur, such as in voltage comparators, use an output capacitor with a capacitance less than 0.1μF. www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 15/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX ●Ordering part number Technical Note L M 3 5 8 M Package type M : S.O package MT : TSSOP X Packaging and forming specification X: Embossed tape and reel Family name LM358 LM324 LM2902 LM2904 S.O package8 4.9±0.2 (MAX 5.25 include BURR) ° 4° +6° −4 0.45Min. Tape Quantity Direction of feed Embossed carrier tape 2500pcs 8 7 6 5 6.0±0.3 3.9±0.2 ( reel on the left hand and you pull out the tape on the right hand The direction is the 1pin of product is at the upper left when you hold ) 1 2 3 4 0.545 1.375±0.1 0.2±0.1 S 0.175 1.27 0.42±0.1 0.1 S 1pin (Unit (Unit : mm) Reel Direction of feed ∗ Order quantity needs to be multiple of the minimum quantity. S.O package14 8.65 ± 0.1 (Max 9.0 include BURR) 14 8 ° 4° +6° −4 Tape Quantity Embossed carrier tape 2500pcs 6.0 ± 0.2 3.9 ± 0.1 0.65± 0.15 1.05± 0.2 Direction of feed ( reel on the left hand and you pull out the tape on the right hand The direction is the 1pin of product is at the upper left when you hold ) 0.515 1.65MAX 1 1PIN MARK 7 +0.05 0.22 −0.03 S 1.375 ± 0.075 0.175 ± 0.075 1.27 +0.05 0.42 −0.04 0.08 S 0.08 M 1pin (Unit : mm) Reel Direction of feed ∗ Order quantity needs to be multiple of the minimum quantity. www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 16/17 2011.06 - Rev.C LM358MX,LM2904MX,LM324MX,LM324MTX,LM2902MX Technical Note TSSOP14 5.0±0.1 (Max 5.35 include BURR) 4 ±4 14 8 Tape Quantity Direction of feed Embossed carrier tape 2500pcs 6.4±0.2 4.4±0.1 0.5±0.15 0.55 1 7 1PIN MARK S +0.05 0.145 −0.03 1.2MAX 1.0±0.05 0.1±0.05 0.08 S 0.65 +0.05 0.245 −0.04 0.08 M 1.0±0.2 ( reel on the left hand and you pull out the tape on the right hand The direction is the 1pin of product is at the upper left when you hold ) 1pin (Unit : mm) Reel Direction of feed ∗ Order quantity needs to be multiple of the minimum quantity. www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 17/17 2011.06 - Rev.C Notice Notes No copying or reproduction of this document, in part or in whole, is permitted without the consent of ROHM Co.,Ltd. The content specified herein is subject to change for improvement without notice. The content specified herein is for the purpose of introducing ROHM's products (hereinafter "Products"). If you wish to use any such Product, please be sure to refer to the specifications, which can be obtained from ROHM upon request. Examples of application circuits, circuit constants and any other information contained herein illustrate the standard usage and operations of the Products. The peripheral conditions must be taken into account when designing circuits for mass production. Great care was taken in ensuring the accuracy of the information specified in this document. However, should you incur any damage arising from any inaccuracy or misprint of such information, ROHM shall bear no responsibility for such damage. The technical information specified herein is intended only to show the typical functions of and examples of application circuits for the Products. ROHM does not grant you, explicitly or implicitly, any license to use or exercise intellectual property or other rights held by ROHM and other parties. ROHM shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for any dispute arising from the use of such technical information. The Products specified in this document are intended to be used with general-use electronic equipment or devices (such as audio visual equipment, office-automation equipment, communication devices, electronic appliances and amusement devices). The Products specified in this document are not designed to be radiation tolerant. While ROHM always makes efforts to enhance the quality and reliability of its Products, a Product may fail or malfunction for a variety of reasons. Please be sure to implement in your equipment using the Products safety measures to guard against the possibility of physical injury, fire or any other damage caused in the event of the failure of any Product, such as derating, redundancy, fire control and fail-safe designs. ROHM shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for your use of any Product outside of the prescribed scope or not in accordance with the instruction manual. The Products are not designed or manufactured to be used with any equipment, device or system which requires an extremely high level of reliability the failure or malfunction of which may result in a direct threat to human life or create a risk of human injury (such as a medical instrument, transportation equipment, aerospace machinery, nuclear-reactor controller, fuelcontroller or other safety device). ROHM shall bear no responsibility in any way for use of any of the Products for the above special purposes. If a Product is intended to be used for any such special purpose, please contact a ROHM sales representative before purchasing. If you intend to export or ship overseas any Product or technology specified herein that may be controlled under the Foreign Exchange and the Foreign Trade Law, you will be required to obtain a license or permit under the Law. Thank you for your accessing to ROHM product informations. More detail product informations and catalogs are available, please contact us. ROHM Customer Support System http://www.rohm.com/contact/ www.rohm.com © 2011 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. R1120A