LM358APT

LM158-LM258-LM358 Low power dual operational amplifiers Features ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Internally frequency compensated Large DC voltage gain: 100 dB Wide bandwidth (unity gain): 1.1 mHz (temperature compensated) Very low supply current per operator essentially independent of supply voltage Low input bias current: 20 nA (temperature compensated) Low input offset voltage: 2 mV Low input offset current: 2 nA Input common-mode voltage range includes ground Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage Large output voltage swing 0 V to (VCC - 1.5 V) P TSSOP8 (Thin shrink small outline package) Pin connections (Top view) 1 2 3 4 + + 8 7 6 5 N DIP-8 (Plastic package) D&S SO-8 & miniSO-8 (Plastic micropackage) Description These circuits consist of two independent, highgain, internally frequency-compensated op-amps which are designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. The low power supply drain is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage. Application areas include transducer amplifiers, DC gain blocks and all the conventional op-amp circuits which now can be more easily implemented in single power supply systems. For example, these circuits can be directly supplied with the standard +5 V which is used in logic systems and will easily provide the required interface electronics without requiring any additional power supply. In linear mode, the input common-mode voltage range includes ground and the output voltage can also swing to ground, even though operated from only a single power supply voltage. 1 - Output 1 2 - Inverting input 3 - Non-inverting input 4 - VCC5 - Non-inverting input 2 6 - Inverting input 2 7 - Output 2 8 - VCC+ April 2007 Rev 6 1/20 www.st.com 20 Contents LM158-LM258-LM358 Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 Schematic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Typical applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 DIP8 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 SO-8 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 MiniSO-8 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 TSSOP8 package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 7 8 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 2/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 Schematic diagram 1 Schematic diagram Figure 1. Schematic diagram (1/2 LM158) V CC 6μA 4μA CC 100μA Q5 Q6 Inverting input Q2 Q1 Q3 Q4 Q11 Output Q13 Q10 Q12 Q7 R SC Non-inverting input Q8 Q9 50μA GND 3/20 Absolute maximum ratings LM158-LM258-LM358 2 Absolute maximum ratings Table 1. Symbol VCC Vi Vid Ptot Supply voltage Input voltage Differential input voltage Power dissipation (1) Output short-circuit duation Iin Toper Tstg Tj Input current (3) (2) Absolute maximum ratings Parameter LM158,A LM258,A +/-16 or 32 32 32 500 Infinite 50 -55 to +125 -40 to +105 -65 to +150 150 (4) (5) LM358,A Unit V V V mW mA 0 to +70 °C °C °C Operating free-air temperature range Storage temperature range Maximum junction temperature Thermal resistance junction to ambient SO-8 MiniSO-8 TSSOP8 DIP-8 Thermal resistance junction to case SO-8 MiniSO-8 TSSOP8 DIP-8 HBM: human body model(6) Rthja 125 190 120 85 40 39 37 41 300 200 °C/W Rthjc °C/W V V kV ESD MM: machine model (7) (8) CDM: charged device model 1.5 1. Power dissipation must be considered to ensure that the maximum junction temperature (Tj) is not exceeded. 2. Short-circuits from the output to VCC can cause excessive heating if VCC > 15 V. The maximum output current is approximately 40 mA independent of the magnitude of VCC. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous short-circuits on all amplifiers. 3. This input current only exists when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base junction of the input PNP transistor becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is also NPN parasitic action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the Op-amps to go to the VCC voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time during which an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output is restored for input voltages above -0.3 V. 4. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and destructive dissipation. 5. Rth are typical values. 6. Human body model: A 100pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged through a 1.5kΩ resistor between two pins of the device. This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating. 7. Machine model: A 200pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5Ω). This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating. 8. Charged device model: all pins and the package are charged together to the specified voltage and then discharged directly to the ground through only one pin. This is done for all pins. 4/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 Operating conditions 3 Operating conditions Table 2. Symbol VCC Vicm Supply voltage Common mode input voltage range Tamb = +25° C Operating free air temperature range LM158 LM258 LM358 LM258Y-LM358Y Operating conditions Parameter Value 3 to 32 VDD -0.3 to VCC -1.5 -55 - +125 -40 - +105 0 - +70 -40 - +125 Unit V V Toper °C 5/20 Electrical characteristics LM158-LM258-LM358 4 Table 3. Electrical characteristics Electrical characteristics for VCC+ = +5V, VCC-= Ground, Vo = 1.4V, Tamb = +25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter LM158A-LM258A LM358A Min. Input offset voltage (1) Tamb = +25° C LM158, LM258 LM158A Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax LM158, LM258 Iio Input offset current Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax Input bias current (2) Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax Large signal voltage gain VCC = +15 V, RL = 2 kΩ, Vo = 1.4 V to 11.4 V Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax Supply voltage rejection ratio (Rs ≤ 10 kΩ) VCC+ = 5 V to 30 V Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax Supply current, all amp, no load Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax VCC = +5 V Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax VCC = +30 V Input common mode voltage range VCC = +30 V (3) Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax Common mode rejection ratio (Rs ≤ 10 kΩ) Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax Output current source VCC = +15 V, Vo = +2 V, Vid = +1 V Output sink current (Vid = -1V) VCC = +15V, Vo = +2V VCC = +15V, Vo = +0.2V 2 Typ. Max. LM158-LM258 LM358 Min. Typ. Max. Unit Symbol 1 3 2 4 2 7 5 mV 9 7 Vio 10 30 50 100 2 30 40 150 200 nA Iib 20 20 nA Avd 50 25 100 50 25 100 V/mV SVR 65 65 100 65 65 1.2 2 100 dB ICC 0.7 0.7 1.2 2 mA Vicm 0 0 70 60 20 85 VCC+ -1.5 VCC+ -2 0 0 70 60 85 VCC+ -1.5 VCC+ -2 V CMR dB Isource 40 60 20 40 60 mA Isink 10 12 20 50 10 12 20 50 mA µA 6/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 Table 3. Electrical characteristics Electrical characteristics for VCC+ = +5V, VCC-= Ground, Vo = 1.4V, Tamb = +25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter LM158A-LM258A LM358A Min. Output voltage swing (RL = 2 kΩ) Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax High level output voltage (VCC+ = 30 V ) Tamb = +25° C, RL = 2 kΩ Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax Tamb = +25° C, RL = 10 kΩ Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax Low level output voltage (RL = 10 kΩ) Tamb = +25° C Tmin ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax Slew rate VCC = 15V, Vi = 0.5 to 3V, RL = 2kΩ , CL = 100pF, unity Gain Gain bandwidth product VCC = 30 V, f = 100 kHz,Vin = 10 mV, , RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF Total harmonic distortion f = 1 kHz, Av = 20 dB, RL = 2 kΩ, Vo = 2 Vpp, CL = 100 pF, VO = 2 Vpp Equivalent input noise voltage f = 1 kHz, Rs = 100 Ω, VCC = 30 V Input offset voltage drift Input offset current drift Channel 1kHz ≤ f ≤ 20 kHZ separation(4) Typ. Max. VCC+ -1.5 VCC+ -2 27 28 LM158-LM258 LM358 Min. Typ. Max. VCC+ -1.5 VCC+ -2 27 V 28 Unit Symbol VOPP 0 0 26 26 27 27 0 0 26 26 27 27 VOH VOL 5 20 20 5 20 20 mV SR V/µs 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.6 GBP 0.7 1.1 0.7 1.1 MHz THD 0.02 55 7 10 120 15 200 0.02 55 7 10 120 30 300 % en DVio DIio Vo1/Vo2 nV ----------Hz µV/°C pA/°C dB 1. Vo = 1.4 V, Rs = 0 Ω, 5 V < VCC+ < 30 V, 0 < Vic < VCC+ - 1.5 V 2. The direction of the input current is out of the IC. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output so there is no change in the load on the input lines. 3. The input common-mode voltage of either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common-mode voltage range is VCC+ - 1.5 V, but either or both inputs can go to +32 V without damage. 4. Due to the proximity of external components, ensure that stray capacitance between these external parts does not cause coupling. Typically, this can be detected because this type of capacitance increases at higher frequencies. 7/20 Electrical characteristics LM158-LM258-LM358 Figure 2. 140 Open loop frequency response Figure 3. 20 Large signal frequency response OPEN LOOP FREQUENCY RESPONSE (NOTE 3) 120 0.1mF VI VCC/2 + +125°C 10M W LARGE SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE 100k W 1k W OUTPUT SWING (Vpp) VOLTAGE GAIN (dB) 100 80 60 40 20 0 VCC - +15V VO 2k W VO 15 VI +7V + VCC = 30V & -55°C Tamb 10 5 0 VCC = +10 to + 15V & -55°C Tamb +125°C 1.0 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 1k 10k 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 4. Voltage follower pulse response VOLAGE FOLLOWER PULSE RESPONSE 4 Figure 5. Voltage follower pulse response VOLTAGE FOLLOWER PULSSE RESPONSE (SMALL SIGNAL) 500 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 3 2 1 0 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV) RL 2 k W VCC = +15V 450 el + eO 50pF 400 Input 350 Output 300 250 0 1 2 3 4 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 3 2 1 0 10 20 30 40 Tamb = +25°C VCC = 30 V 5 6 7 8 TIME (ms) TIME (ms) Figure 6. 90 Input current INPUT CURRENT (Note 1) Figure 7. Output characteristics OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS 10 VCC = +5V VCC = +15V VCC = +30V INPUT CURRENT (mA) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 VCC = +30 V VCC = +15 V OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 80 VI = 0 V 1 v cc IO + VO v cc /2 0.1 VCC = +5 V 0.01 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 0,001 0,01 0,1 Tamb = +25°C 1 10 100 -55 -35 TEMPERATURE (°C) OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA) 8/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 Electrical characteristics Figure 8. OUTPUT VOLTAGE REFERENCED Output characteristics OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS 8 7 6 V CC /2 + IO VO V CC Figure 9. 90 Current limiting CURRENT LIMITING (Note 1) OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 - IO TO VCC+ (V) + 5 4 3 2 1 0,001 0,01 - Independent of V CC T amb = +25°C 0,1 1 10 100 -55 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA) TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 10. Input voltage range INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE 15 Figure 11. Positive supply voltage 160 VOLTAGE GAIN (dB) R L = 20k W 120 80 40 R L = 2k W INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 10 Négative 5 Positive 0 5 10 15 0 10 20 30 40 POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V) POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) Figure 12. Input voltage range 160 VOLTAGE GAIN (dB) R L = 20k W Figure 13. Supply current SUPPLY CURRENT 4 VCC SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 120 80 40 R L = 2k W 3 mA - ID 2 + 1 Tamb = 0°C to +125°C 0 10 20 30 Tamb = -55°C 0 10 20 30 POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 9/20 Electrical characteristics LM158-LM258-LM358 Figure 14. Input current 100 INPUT CURRENT (nA) 75 50 25 Figure 15. Gain bandwidth product GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz) 1.5 1.35 1.2 1.05 0.9 0.75 0.6 0.45 0.3 0.15 0 -55-35-15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 TEMPERATURE (°C) VCC = 15V Tamb= +25°C 0 10 20 30 POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) Figure 16. Power supply rejection ratio POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (dB) 115 110 SVR 105 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60-55-35-15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 17. Common mode rejection ratio COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB) 115 110 105 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60-55-35-15 5 25 45 65 85 105 125 TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 18. Phase margin vs capacitive load Phase Margin at Vcc=15V and Vicm=7.5V Vs. Iout and Capacitive load value 10/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 Typical applications 5 Typical applications Single supply voltage Vcc = +5Vdc. Figure 19. AC coupled inverting amplifier Rf 100k W R1 10k W 1/2 LM158 Figure 20. Non-inverting DC amplifier 10k W 1/2 LM158 eO A V = 1 + R2 R1 (As shown A V = 101) +5V CI R1 (as shown A V = -10) Co eo 0 2VPP AV= - Rf R1 10k W C1 10mF e 0 O (V) eI ~ R2 100k W V CC RB 6.2kW R3 100k W RL 10k W R2 1M W e I (mV) Figure 21. AC coupled non-inverting amplifier Figure 22. DC summing amplifier R1 100kW C1 0.1m F CI 1/2 LM158 R2 1MW e1 100k W A = 1 + R2 V R1 (as shown A V = 11) Co 0 eo RL 10k W 2VPP e2 e3 100k W 100kW 100k W e4 100k W 100kW 1/2 LM158 eO RB 6.2kW eI ~ R3 1M W R4 100k W V CC C2 10mF R5 100kW eo = e1 + e2 - e3 - e4 where (e1 + e2) ≥ (e3 + e4) to keep eo ≥ 0V Figure 23. High input Z, DC differential amplifier R2 100kW R1 100kW 1/2 LM158 Figure 24. High input Z adjustable gain DC instrumentation amplifier R1 100k W R4 100k W e1 1/2 LM158 R3 100k W R4 100k W R3 100kW 1/2 LM158 R2 2k W Gain adjust 1/2 LM158 eO R5 100k W +V1 +V2 if R1 = R5 and R3 = R4 = R6 = R7 eo = [1 + 2R1 ] ( (e2 + e1) ----------R2 Vo 1/2 LM158 e2 R6 100k W R7 100k W if R1 = R5 and R3 = R4 = R6 = R7 eo = [ 1 + 2R1 ] ( (e2 + e1) ----------R2 As shown eo = 101 (e2 + e1) As shown eo = 101 (e2 + e1) 11/20 Typical applications LM158-LM258-LM358 Figure 25. Using symmetrical amplifiers to reduce input current 1/2 LM158 Figure 26. Low drift peak detector I eI IB I IB eo IB 1/2 LM158 2N 929 0.001mF eI ZI 1/2 LM158 IB 1m F C 2I B eo Zo IB IB 3MW IB 1/2 LM158 2N 929 2IB R 1M W 0.001mF IB 3R 3M W IB 1/2 LM158 Input current compensation 1.5MW Input current compensation Figure 27. Active band-pass filter R1 100kW C1 330pF R2 100kW +V1 1/2 LM158 R5 470kW 1/2 LM158 R4 10M W C2 R3 100k W 330 pF 1/2 LM158 R6 470kW Vo R7 100kW VCC R8 100kW C3 10mF 12/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 Package information 6 Package information In order to meet environmental requirements, STMicroelectronics offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an STMicroelectronics trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com. 13/20 Package information LM158-LM258-LM358 6.1 DIP8 package Dimensions Ref. Min. A A1 A2 b b2 c D E E1 e eA eB L 2.92 3.30 0.38 2.92 0.36 1.14 0.20 9.02 7.62 6.10 3.30 0.46 1.52 0.25 9.27 7.87 6.35 2.54 7.62 10.92 3.81 0.115 0.130 4.95 0.56 1.78 0.36 10.16 8.26 7.11 Millimeters Typ. Max. 5.33 0.015 0.115 0.014 0.045 0.008 0.355 0.300 0.240 0.130 0.018 0.060 0.010 0.365 0.310 0.250 0.100 0.300 0.430 0.150 0.195 0.022 0.070 0.014 0.400 0.325 0.280 Min. Inches Typ. Max. 0.210 14/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 Package information 6.2 SO-8 package Dimensions Ref. Min. A A1 A2 b c D E E1 e h L k ccc 0.25 0.40 1° 0.10 1.25 0.28 0.17 4.80 5.80 3.80 4.90 6.00 3.90 1.27 0.50 1.27 8° 0.10 0.010 0.016 1° 0.48 0.23 5.00 6.20 4.00 Millimeters Typ. Max. 1.75 0.25 0.004 0.049 0.011 0.007 0.189 0.228 0.150 0.193 0.236 0.154 0.050 0.020 0.050 8° 0.004 0.019 0.010 0.197 0.244 0.157 Min. Inches Typ. Max. 0.069 0.010 15/20 Package information LM158-LM258-LM358 6.3 MiniSO-8 package Dimensions Ref. Min. A A1 A2 b c D E E1 e K L L1 0° 0.40 0.55 0.05 0.78 0.25 0.13 2.90 4.75 2.90 0.10 0.86 0.33 0.18 3.00 4.90 3.00 0.65 6° 0.70 0.10 0° 0.016 0.022 Millimeters Typ. Max. 1.1 0.15 0.94 0.40 0.23 3.10 5.05 3.10 0.002 0.031 0.010 0.005 0.114 0.187 0.114 0.004 0.034 0.013 0.007 0.118 0.193 0.118 0.026 6° 0.028 0.004 Min. Inches Typ. Max. 0.043 0.006 0.037 0.016 0.009 0.122 0.199 0.122 16/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 Package information 6.4 TSSOP8 package Dimensions Ref. Min. A A1 A2 b c D E E1 e k L L1 aaa 0° 0.45 0.60 1 0.1 0.05 0.80 0.19 0.09 2.90 6.20 4.30 3.00 6.40 4.40 0.65 8° 0.75 0° 0.018 0.024 0.039 0.004 1.00 Millimeters Typ. Max. 1.2 0.15 1.05 0.30 0.20 3.10 6.60 4.50 0.002 0.031 0.007 0.004 0.114 0.244 0.169 0.118 0.252 0.173 0.0256 8° 0.030 0.039 Min. Inches Typ. Max. 0.047 0.006 0.041 0.012 0.008 0.122 0.260 0.177 17/20 Ordering information LM158-LM258-LM358 7 Ordering information Temperature range Part number LM158N LM158D LM158DT LM158YD LM158YDT(1) LM258AN LM258AD LM258ADT LM258AYD LM258AYDT(1) LM258PT LM258APT LM258YPT(1) LM258AYPT LM258AST LM258N LM258D LM258DT LM258YD LM258YDT(1) LM358N Package DIP-8 Packaging Tube Marking LM158N 158 -55°C, +125°C SO-8 Tube or tape & reel SO-8 Automotive grade DIP-8 SO-8 Tube or tape & reel SO-8 Automotive grade TSSOP-8 (Thin shrink outline package) Tape & reel Tube 158Y LM258A 258A 258AY 258 258A 258Y 258AY Tape & reel Tube K408 LM258N 258 Tube or tape & reel 258Y LM358N -40°C, +105°C TSSOP-8 Automotive grade miniSO-8 DIP-8 SO-8 SO-8 Automotive grade DIP-8 Tube LM358AN LM358D LM358DT LM358YD LM358YDT(1) LM358AD LM358ADT LM358PT LM358APT LM358YPT (1) (1) LM358AN SO-8 SO-8 Automotive grade 0°C, +70°C SO-8 TSSOP-8 (Thin shrink outline package) Tape & reel TSSOP-8 Automotive grade miniSO-8 Tape & reel K404 358Y 358AY K405 Tube or tape & reel 358 358Y 358A 358 358A LM358AYPT LM358ST LM358AST 1. Qualified and characterized according to AEC Q100 and Q003 or equivalent, advanced screening according to AEC Q001 & Q 002 or equivalent. 18/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 Revision history 8 Revision history Date 1-Jul- 2003 2-Jan-2005 1-Jul-2005 5-Oct-2006 30-Nov-2006 25-Apr-2007 Revision 1 2 3 4 5 6 First release. Rthja and Tj parameters added in AMR Table 1 on page 4. ESD protection inserted in Table 1 on page 4. Added Figure 18: Phase margin vs capacitive load. Added missing ordering information. Removed LM158A, LM258A and LM358A from document title. Corrected error in miniSO8 package data. L1 is 0.004 inch. Added automotive grade order codes in Section 7 on page 18. Changes 19/20 LM158-LM258-LM358 Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. 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